精品解析： 湖南省株洲市茶陵县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

七年级第一学期期末测试卷听力现在开始应。A请听下面。5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, why do you always get up early? I always get up early to do exercise. Why do you always get . up early? I always get up early to do exercise. too. Hello, i'm Grace . Brown. I'm eric black. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. Hello, i'm Grace . Brown. I'm eric black. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Three, what is your . favorite subject? Mike. I like science best, because I think IT is very interesting. What about you? Ema. I like history best. What is your favorite subject? Mike, I like science best, because I think IT is very interesting. What about you? Ema. I like history best. For hi jane, can you play the piano? Yes, and I want to join the music club. Hi jane, can you play the piano? Yes. and I want to join the music club. Five, is the girl over there? Sarah. no, the girl with long Harris. Sa, the tall girl with short hair is mainly. Is the girl over there? Sarah, no, the girl with long Harris. Sarah, the tall girl with short hair is Milly. B请听。下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六。七小题。Good morning, kate. Good morning. Welcome to our school. Thank you. Good morning, kate. Good morning. Welcome to our . school. Thank you. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。When you go to school every day. rose at eight o'clock every morning. when does your school . day start? IT starts at eight fifteen. Do you have an english lesson . every day? Yes, I like english best, and I find it's interesting . when you go to school every day. rose at eight o'clock every morning. when does your school . day start? IT starts at eight fifteen. Do you have an english lesson . every day? Yes, I like english best, and I find it's interesting. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。How will learn you, Alice? And thirteen years old. What about you build? I'm twelve . years old. When is your birthday? It's an August. Do you want to come to . my birthday party? Oh yes. When is IT at three this afternoon? OK see you. How . learn you, Alice. i'm thirteen years old. What about you? bail? I'm twelve years old. When is your birthday? Is in August? Do you want . to come to my birthday party? Oh, yes. When is IT . at three this afternoon? Okay, see you. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。You look healthy, rick. Do you often do sports in your free time? Yes, I run for an hour every evening. cool. Do you . run in your neighboring hood? No, I usually run in helping park. It's not large but quiet, and the air is fresh. That sounds great. Can I join you today? I think I need some exercise. sure. Can we meet at seven thirty this evening outside the park? No problem. See you. You look healthy. Rick, do you often do sports in your free time? Yes, I run for an hour every evening. cool. Do you run in your neighborhood? No, I usually run in helping park. It's not large, but quiet, and the air is fresh. That sounds great. Can I join you today? I think I need some . exercise. sure. Can we meet at seven thirty this evening outside the park? No problem. See you. C请听。下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成。My name is jim. I am a student. I am busy on tuesday. I have chinese at date. I like chinese best when I have english. I think english is difficult but interesting. After english, I have science at ten. Do I biology in the morning? Yes, I do. I have biology and eleven. Biology is my favorite subject to. I have three classes in the afternoon. I am very tired after class. I do my homework for two hours in the evening. My name is jim. I am a student. I am busy on tuesday. I have chinese a date. I like chinese best than I have english. I think english is difficult, but interesting after english, I have science at ten. Do I have biology in the morning? Yes, I do. I have biology and eleven. Biology is my favorite subject too. I have three classes in the afternoon. I am very tired after class. I do my homework for two hours in the evening. 茶陵县2024年下期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卷面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题.时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解 （共两节,满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the girl get up early? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she wants to go to school early. B. Because she wants to eat breakfast early. C. Because she wants to do exercise. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you always get up early? W: I always get up early to do exercise. 2. What’s the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Grace Brown. M: I’m Eric Black. Nice to meet you. W: Nice to meet you, too. 3. What’s Mike’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. History. C. Maths. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your favorite subject, Mike? M: I like science best, because I think it’s very interesting. What about you, Emma? W: I like history best. 4. What can Jane do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Can you play the piano? W: Yes. And I want to join the music club. 5. Who is the girl with long hair ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Millie. C. Amy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is the girl over there, Sarah? W: No. The girl with long hair is Sarah. The tall girl with short hair is Millie. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is it now? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening. 7. Where are they? A. In a library. B. At home. C. At school. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Kate! M: Good morning. W: Welcome to our school. M: Thank you! 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Rose’s school day start? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:25 a.m. 9. What’s Rose’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: When do you go to school every day, Rose? W: At 8:00 every morning. M: When does your school day start? W: It starts at 8:15. M: Do you have an English lesson every day? W: Yes. I like English best and I find it’s interesting. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is the girl? A. 10. B. 12. C. 13. 11. Which month is the boy’s birthday in? A. August. B. February. C. April. 12. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers (说话者)? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: How old are you, Alice? W: I’m 13 years old. What about you, Bill? M: I’m 12 years old. W: When is your birthday? M: It’s in August. W: Do you want to come to my birthday party? M: Oh, yes. When is it? W: At 3 this afternoon. M: OK. See you. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long does Rick run every evening? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. 14. What does Rick think of the park? A. It’s large. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s far. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl wants to join Rick. B. They will meet at 7:30 a.m. C. The girl often does sports in her free time. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You look healthy, Rick. Do you often do sports in your free time? M: Yes. I run for an hour every evening. W: Cool. Do you run in your neighborhood? M: No, I usually run in Helping Park. It’s not large but quiet. And the air is fresh. W: That sounds great. Can I join you today? I think I need some exercise. M: Sure. Can we meet at 7:30 this evening outside the park? W: No problem. See you. 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is Jim busy? A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 17. When does Jim have Chinese? A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 18. What does Jim think of English? A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Difficult but interesting. 19. What are Jim’s favourite subjects? A. Chinese and English B. English and science. C. Chinese and Biology. 20. How many hours does Jim do his homework in the evening? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Jim. I am a student. I am busy on Tuesday. I have Chinese at 8:00. I like Chinese best. Then I have English. I think English is difficult but interesting. After English, I have science at 10:00. Do I have biology in the morning? Yes, I do. I have biology at 11:00. Biology is my favorite subject, too. I have three classes in the afternoon. I am very tired after class. I do my homework for two hours in the evening. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分,满分22分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Club English Club Singing Club Computer Club Grade Grade 7 Grade 8 Grades 8-9 Time 3:00 p.m.-3:50 p.m. Friday 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Thursday 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Wednesday Learn Read English books Talk with foreigners Listen to music Sing different songs Program (编程) Play computer games Place Library Music Room Computer Room 21. Tim is in Grade Seven. He can join the ________ Club. A. English B. Singing C. Computer 22. Amy is in Grade Eight, but she is busy on Thursday. She can join the ________ Club. A. Singing B. Computer C. English 23. You can see this material (材料) in a ________. A. fairy tale (童话) B. science book C. school poster 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格形式呈现了三个不同俱乐部（英语俱乐部、歌唱俱乐部、计算机俱乐部）的年级要求、活动时间、学习内容以及活动地点等信息，方便学生根据自身情况选择合适的俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“English Club”对应的“Grade 7”可知，英语俱乐部面向七年级学生。Tim在七年级，所以他可以加入英语俱乐部。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息，歌唱俱乐部（Singing Club）活动时间是周四上午8点到10点，Amy周四忙，不能参加；英语俱乐部（English Club）面向七年级学生，Amy在八年级，不符合要求；计算机俱乐部（Computer Club）面向八至九年级学生，且活动时间是周三下午3点半到4点半，Amy周四忙，周三可以参加。所以Amy可以加入计算机俱乐部。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。表格内容主要是关于学校不同俱乐部的相关信息，包括适合的年级、活动时间、学习内容和活动地点等，这种信息通常会出现在学校的海报上。故选C。 B Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map! 1. Sports hall 2. Science building (science labs and computer rooms) 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining hall Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess where they sit! They sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue, and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like it very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful. 24. How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 25. What is between the office building and the playground? A. The sports hall. B. The science building. C. The art and music building. 26. Why is Jessie’s music classroom special? A. Because there aren’t any chairs. B. Because there are many maps. C. Because there are many computers. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Jessie likes the dining hall best. B. There are 1,800 students in the school. C. The classroom building is next to the gate. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Jessie所在学校地图布局以及她最喜欢的音乐教室的特别之处。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图，标示“8”为餐厅（Dining hall），图上共有三个餐厅。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。观察地图，5办公楼（Office building）与7操场（Playground）之间是6艺术音乐楼（Art and music building）。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知，音乐教室的特殊之处在于没有椅子。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.”计算：60个班级×每班30人=1800人。因此学校有1800名学生。故选B。 C In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music, too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer, basketball, etc in PE classes. Why is music welcome? Most of them think music is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, some students like English best. They think it’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 28. What subject do students like best in Grade Seven? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 29. Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot. A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 30. What do some students in Grade Nine think of English? A. Easy. B. A little difficult. C. Useful. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Students in Different Grades B. Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades C. Different Subjects in Different Schools 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同年级学生们最喜欢的科目。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese”可知，在七年级，学生们最喜欢的科目是语文。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science.”可知，八年级的学生认为科学会帮助他们很多，故选B。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In Grade Nine, some students like English best. They think It’s useful.”可知，九年级的学生认为英语很有用。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了不同年级学生们最喜欢的科目，故选B。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Children all over the world like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays. ____32____ In America, most children usually celebrate it with a party. They ask their friends to their birthday parties. They don’t celebrate their birthday with a party if it comes on a school day. ____33____ Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装扮) the house beautifully with balloons and colored paper. They make a special birthday dinner. The children play games. The other kind is away from home. Some are at a restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also sing and say happy birthday to the children. Other parties are at a park or at a cinema, or in some other places. There is a cake with candles at every birthday party. ____34____ When people light (点燃) the candles, everyone sings the special birthday song: Happy Birthday to You. Birthday parties change. Many people don’t have them when they are old. ____35____But they like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind (头脑). A. It is important to make a special dinner. B. They may celebrate it on Saturday or Sunday. C. American children do that, too. D. They say they would like to forget how old they are. E. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国孩子庆祝生日的方式，包括生日派对的类型、派对中的元素，以及生日派对随年龄增长的变化。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Children all over the world like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays.”及后文“In America, most children usually celebrate it with a party.”可知，世界各地孩子都喜欢庆祝生日，美国孩子通常用聚会庆祝生日，由此可知空格处应起到过渡作用，说明美国孩子也像世界各地孩子一样喜欢庆祝生日。选项C“美国孩子也这样做。”符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据前文“They don’t celebrate their birthday with a party if it comes to a school day.”可知，如果生日是上学日，美国孩子不会用聚会庆祝，那么接下来应该说明他们会在什么时间庆祝。选项B“他们可能在周六或周日庆祝。”符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据前文“There is a cake with candles at every birthday party.”可知，每个生日聚会上都有带蜡烛的蛋糕，空格处应进一步说明蛋糕上蜡烛的意义。选项E“生日男孩或女孩的年龄是几岁，蛋糕上就有几根蜡烛。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前文“Many people don’t have them when they are old.”及后文“But they like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind (头脑).”可知，很多人年龄大了就不举办生日聚会了，但他们喜欢把童年快乐的生日聚会记在心里，由此可知空格处应说明年龄大的人不举办生日聚会的原因。选项D“他们说他们想要忘记自己的年龄。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____36____ school. My school is not ____37____ but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are ____38____ buildings in our school——three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____39____ in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we ____40____ games together. The teachers are ____41____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. On each side of it, there are tall ____42____ and many kinds of flowers. On the ____43____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____44____. I ____45____ my school. Welcome to my school! 36. A. new B. old C. clean 37. A. small B. big C. short 38. A. four B. five C. six 39. A. jobs B. students C. boys 40. A. take B. eat C. play 41. A. fat B. tall C. kind. 42. A. birds B. maps C. trees 43. A. right B. middle C. left 44. A. library B. grass C. playground 45. A. thank B. open C. love 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校，涵盖学校的位置、建筑设施、师生日常活动等内容，表达了作者对学校的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：今天是我在这所学校的第一天，我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校的事情。 new新的；old旧的；clean干净的。根据“first day in this school”可知此处是“新学校”，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我的学校不大，但很漂亮。 small小的；big大的；short矮的。根据“but very beautiful”的转折关系，可知此处表示“不大”，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我们学校有6栋建筑——3栋教学楼、1栋办公楼、1个食堂和1个图书馆。 four四；five五；six六。通过计算“3栋教学楼+1栋办公楼+1个食堂+1个图书馆”，总数为6，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我的学校有很多学生。 jobs工作；students学生；boys男孩。根据“We study hard in class”，可知学校里有很多“学生”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：课后，我们一起玩游戏。 take拿；eat吃；play玩。“play games”是固定搭配，意为“玩游戏”，符合课后活动的语境，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：老师们很和蔼，但有时很严厉。 fat胖的；tall高的；kind和蔼的。根据“but sometimes strict”的转折关系，可知此处表示“和蔼的”，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：在它的两边，有高大的树和各种各样的花。 birds鸟；maps地图；trees树。结合“tall”和“many kinds of flowers”的语境，可知此处表示“树”，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：在它的右边，我们可以打篮球。 right右边；middle中间；left左边。根据后一句“On the left, we can play volleyball”的对应关系，此处表示“右边”，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：每天，我们在操场上一起玩得很开心。 library图书馆；grass草；playground操场。根据前文“there is a big playground”的描述，此处表示“操场”，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校。 thank感谢；open打开；love爱。结合全文对学校的积极描述，此处表达 “爱学校” 的情感，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like tennis? If yes you must know Zheng Qinwen—a great tennis star in China. This summer, she won the gold medal (金牌) at the Paris Olympics. The woman in the photo is Zheng Qinwen. She wears ____46____ red T-shirt. Her birthday is on ____47____ (eight) October. At age 6, she ____48____ (start) playing tennis and fell in love ____49____ it. She likes it ____50____ she thinks it’s fun. To play it well, she plays tennis very hard. She spends about seven hours ____51____ (play) tennis every day. She has many ____52____ (hobby). She always reads different kinds of books. On weekends, she ____53____ (usual) sings with her friends. It’s ____54____ (excite) for her. In the future, she ____55____ (keep) fighting for her dream. 【答案】46. a 47. eighth##8th 48. started 49. with 50. because 51. playing 52. hobbies 53. usually 54. exciting 55. will keep 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文的兴趣爱好和梦想。 【46题详解】 句意：她穿着一件红色的T恤衫。T-shirt是可数名词单数，且red以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：她的生日是10月8日。此处表示日期，应用序数词eighth/8th“第八”。故填eighth/8th。 【48题详解】 句意：6岁时，她开始打网球并爱上了它。根据“At age 6”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。 【49题详解】 句意：6岁时，她开始打网球并爱上了它。fall in love with“爱上”，固定搭配。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢它，因为她认为它很有趣。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【51题详解】 句意：她每天花大约七个小时打网球。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配。故填playing。 【52题详解】 句意：她有很多爱好。many后接可数名词复数hobbies“爱好”。故填hobbies。 53题详解】 句意：周末，她通常和朋友们一起唱歌。修饰动词sings，应用usual的副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【54题详解】 句意：这让她很兴奋。“It”指代“和朋友唱歌这件事”，此处是描述事物的性质/ 给人的感受，应用excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 【55题详解】 句意：未来，她将继续为梦想而奋斗。根据“In the future”可知，句子是一般将来时，结构是：will do。故填will keep。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Peter is going to school. “Where is Mom?” he asks. “She isn’t at home, but she has a surprise for you today,” says Peter’s dad. Peter is in Class 3, and twelve girls are in his class. There are also sixteen boys in it. You know what? When Peter comes to his classroom, he sees Mom in it! “Morning, boys and girls! I’m Susan, Peter’s mom,” she says. “I am the volunteer (志愿者) teacher this morning.” Well, today is School Day at Peter’s school. Some parents will give lessons at school on this day. Peter’s mom is one of them. She wants to give two lessons this morning. The first lesson is history. Peter’s mom tells the students an interesting history story. It is from 9:15 to 10:00. 15 minutes later, Peter’s mom gives the next lesson, a first aid (急救) lesson. All of Peter’s classmates think it is useful. Peter likes his mom’s lessons. His classmates like them, too. They all think Peter has a cool and fun mom! 56. Who gives Peter a surprise? ____________________________________________ 57. How many students are there in Peter’s class? ____________________________________________ 58. When does the second lesson start? ____________________________________________ 59. What do Peter’s classmates think of his mom? ____________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________ 【答案】56. Peter’s mom. 57. 28. 58. At 10:15. 59. Cool and fun. 60. 一些家长会在这天在学校上课。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得在学校经历学校日时，妈妈作为志愿者老师给他带来惊喜，为他和同学们上课的相关事情。 【56题详解】 根据文中“‘She isn’t at home, but she has a surprise for you today,’ says Peter’s dad.”可知，是彼得的妈妈给了他一个惊喜。故填Peter’s mom. 【57题详解】 根据文中“Peter is in Class 3, and twelve girls are in his class. There are also sixteen boys in it.”可知，彼得班里有12个女生和16个男生，那么学生总数就是12 + 16 = 28人。故填28. 【58题详解】 根据文中“The first lesson is history. Peter’s mom tells the students an interesting history story. It is from 9:15 to 10:00. 15 minutes later, Peter’s mom gives the next lesson”可知，第一节课从9:15到10:00，15分钟后开始第二节课，所以第二节课开始时间是10:15。故填At 10:15. 【59题详解】 根据文中“They all think Peter has a cool and fun mom!”可知，彼得的同学们认为他的妈妈很酷很有趣。故填Cool and fun. 【60题详解】 “Some parents”意思是“一些家长”；“will”表示将来时态，可译为“将会”；“give lessons”意思是“上课”；“at school”意思是“在学校”；“on this day”意思是“在这天”。故填：一些家长会在这天在学校上课。 第二节　(满分15分) 61. 这学期的学习生活即将结束。在这半年里，你一定认识了许多新朋友。学校校刊英语专栏以“我最好的朋友”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 要求： 1. 内容须包括提示中的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数为80词左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my best friend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my best friend. His name is Wang Ming and he is 14 years old, just like me. His birthday is on May 12th. We both enjoy playing basketball and often practice together after school. His favorite subject is science because he finds it interesting and useful. He is also a member of the school science club. Wang Ming is kind and always ready to help others. We share many secrets and have a great time together. I’m lucky to have such a wonderful friend! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为校刊英语专栏投稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，包括年龄、生日、爱好、最喜欢的学科和俱乐部等，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I’d like to tell you something about my best friend”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、生日、爱好、最喜欢的学科和俱乐部”等方面重点介绍最好的朋友的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“有这样一位好朋友很幸运”的感慨。 [亮点词汇] ①just like 就像 ②enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ③be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 ④have a great time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①His favorite subject is science because he finds it interesting and useful.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 茶陵县2024年下期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卷面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题.时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解 （共两节,满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the girl get up early? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she wants to go to school early. B. Because she wants to eat breakfast early. C. Because she wants to do exercise. 2. What’s the boy’s last name? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 3. What’s Mike’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. History. C. Maths. 4. What can Jane do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Who is the girl with long hair ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sarah. B. Millie. C. Amy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is it now? A. Morning. B. Afternoon. C. Evening. 7. Where are they? A. In a library. B. At home. C. At school. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Rose’s school day start? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:25 a.m. 9. What’s Rose’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How old is the girl? A. 10. B. 12. C. 13. 11. Which month is the boy’s birthday in? A. August. B. February. C. April. 12. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the speakers (说话者)? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long does Rick run every evening? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. 14. What does Rick think of the park? A. It’s large. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s far. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl wants to join Rick. B. They will meet at 7:30 a.m. C. The girl often does sports in her free time. 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is Jim busy? A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 17. When does Jim have Chinese? A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 18. What does Jim think of English? A. Useful. B. Easy. C. Difficult but interesting. 19. What are Jim’s favourite subjects? A. Chinese and English B. English and science. C. Chinese and Biology. 20. How many hours does Jim do his homework in the evening? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分,满分22分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Club English Club Singing Club Computer Club Grade Grade 7 Grade 8 Grades 8-9 Time 3:00 p.m.-3:50 p.m. Friday 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Thursday 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Wednesday Learn Read English books Talk with foreigners Listen to music Sing different songs Program (编程) Play computer games Place Library Music Room Computer Room 21. Tim is in Grade Seven. He can join the ________ Club. A. English B. Singing C. Computer 22. Amy is in Grade Eight, but she is busy on Thursday. She can join the ________ Club. A. Singing B. Computer C. English 23. You can see this material (材料) in a ________. A. fairy tale (童话) B. science book C. school poster B Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students. Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map! 1. Sports hall 2. Science building (science labs and computer rooms) 3. Library 4. Classroom building 5. Office building 6. Art and music building 7. Playground 8. Dining hall Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Guess where they sit! They sit on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue, and green. They are for students. Sitting on yoga balls is so fun. All the students like it very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very beautiful. 24. How many dining halls are there in Jessie’s school? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 25. What is between the office building and the playground? A. The sports hall. B. The science building. C. The art and music building. 26. Why is Jessie’s music classroom special? A. Because there aren’t any chairs. B. Because there are many maps. C. Because there are many computers. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Jessie likes the dining hall best. B. There are 1,800 students in the school. C. The classroom building is next to the gate. C In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music, too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer, basketball, etc in PE classes. Why is music welcome? Most of them think music is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, some students like English best. They think it’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 28. What subject do students like best in Grade Seven? A Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 29. Some students in ________ think science can help them learn a lot. A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 30. What do some students in Grade Nine think of English? A. Easy. B. A little difficult. C. Useful. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Students in Different Grades B. Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades C. Different Subjects in Different Schools 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分,满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Children all over the world like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays. ____32____ In America, most children usually celebrate it with a party. They ask their friends to their birthday parties. They don’t celebrate their birthday with a party if it comes on a school day. ____33____ Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装扮) the house beautifully with balloons and colored paper. They make a special birthday dinner. The children play games. The other kind is away from home. Some are at a restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also sing and say happy birthday to the children. Other parties are at a park or at a cinema, or in some other places. There is a cake with candles at every birthday party. ____34____ When people light (点燃) the candles, everyone sings the special birthday song: Happy Birthday to You. Birthday parties change. Many people don’t have them when they are old. ____35____But they like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind (头脑). A. It is important to make a special dinner. B. They may celebrate it on Saturday or Sunday. C. American children do that, too. D. They say they would like to forget how old they are. E. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my ____36____ school. My school is not ____37____ but very beautiful. It is next to the Luofu Mountain. There is a shop between our school and the park. There are ____38____ buildings in our school——three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall, and a library. There are many ____39____ in my school. We study hard (努力地) in class. After class, we ____40____ games together. The teachers are ____41____ but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a big playground. On each side of it, there are tall ____42____ and many kinds of flowers. On the ____43____ of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day, we have fun together on the ____44____. I ____45____ my school. Welcome to my school! 36. A. new B. old C. clean 37. A. small B. big C. short 38. A. four B. five C. six 39. A. jobs B. students C. boys 40. A. take B. eat C. play 41. A. fat B. tall C. kind. 42. A. birds B. maps C. trees 43. A. right B. middle C. left 44. A. library B. grass C. playground 45. A. thank B. open C. love 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like tennis? If yes, you must know Zheng Qinwen—a great tennis star in China. This summer, she won the gold medal (金牌) at the Paris Olympics. The woman in the photo is Zheng Qinwen. She wears ____46____ red T-shirt. Her birthday is on ____47____ (eight) October. At age 6, she ____48____ (start) playing tennis and fell in love ____49____ it. She likes it ____50____ she thinks it’s fun. To play it well, she plays tennis very hard. She spends about seven hours ____51____ (play) tennis every day. She has many ____52____ (hobby). She always reads different kinds of books. On weekends, she ____53____ (usual) sings with her friends. It’s ____54____ (excite) for her. In the future, she ____55____ (keep) fighting for her dream. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节,满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Peter is going to school “Where is Mom?” he asks. “She isn’t at home, but she has a surprise for you today,” says Peter’s dad. Peter is in Class 3, and twelve girls are in his class. There are also sixteen boys in it. You know what? When Peter comes to his classroom, he sees Mom in it! “Morning, boys and girls! I’m Susan, Peter’s mom,” she says. “I am the volunteer (志愿者) teacher this morning.” Well, today is School Day at Peter’s school. Some parents will give lessons at school on this day. Peter’s mom is one of them. She wants to give two lessons this morning. The first lesson is history. Peter’s mom tells the students an interesting history story. It is from 9:15 to 10:00. 15 minutes later, Peter’s mom gives the next lesson, a first aid (急救) lesson. All of Peter’s classmates think it is useful. Peter likes his mom’s lessons. His classmates like them, too. They all think Peter has a cool and fun mom! 56. Who gives Peter a surprise? ____________________________________________ 57 How many students are there in Peter’s class? ____________________________________________ 58. When does the second lesson start? ____________________________________________ 59. What do Peter’s classmates think of his mom? ____________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________ 第二节　(满分15分) 61. 这学期的学习生活即将结束。在这半年里，你一定认识了许多新朋友。学校校刊英语专栏以“我最好的朋友”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 要求： 1. 内容须包括提示中的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数为80词左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my best friend. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $