期末复习之单项选择100题（福建专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（仁爱科普版）

期末复习之单项选择100题 （福建专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．It’s an unusual thing for ________ 8-year-old girl to find ________ UFO. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 2．—I went to see a couple of houses, but _________ was suitable. —Then you have to try a third one. A．both B．none C．neither 3．—Do you like stamps? —Yes. I ________ thousands of stamps so far. A．will collect B．have collected C．am collecting 4．My friends will come to Fuzhou this afternoon. I’m going to ________ at the airport. A．see them off B．show them around C．pick them up 5．—The result of the exam _________ to you by email the other day. —Oh, sorry. I haven’t checked it yet. A．sent B．will be sent C．was sent 6．—Are you different _________ your friend, Mary? —No, we are similar _________ each other. We like to do the same thing. A．to; from B．from; to C．from; from 7．—Wang Mei helps her classmates a lot so she often gets ________ from them. —Oh, what a kind girl she is! A．praise B．answer C．victory 8．Mrs. Jones is the funniest person _________ I’ve ever met. She can always make people laugh. A．what B．which C．that 9．—More and more people choose to pay online _________ paper money. —Yes, it’s easier and people only need to take a mobile phone when shopping. A．according to B．instead of C．because of 10．—We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day. —That’s quite meaningful. If more trees _________, we’ll have a greener world. A．will be planted B．are planted C．will plant 11．—How time flies! We’ll leave school in a few months. —Yes, we ought to ________ the rest of time. A．limit B．value C．control 12．As long as Chinese people work shoulder to shoulder, the Chinese Dream will ________ soon. A．come out B．come about C．come true 13．I wasn’t sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad ______ I should do. A．how B．which C．what 14．—Tell us something about your survey of Homework After Double Reduction (双减)? —Well, most students tell us that it _________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter. A．normally B．exactly C．naturally 15．—What did the teacher say just now? —He asked me _________. A．how could I work it out B．why I looked unhappy then C．who I am waiting for 16．David comes from _________ European country and he is _________ honest boy. A．an, a B．a, an C．a, the 17．Find ways to _________ your children often, and you’ll find they will open hearts to you. A．punish B．praise C．prove 18．—Kate, did you study any other foreign language _________ Chinese when you were in college? —Yes, Spanish. But I’ve almost forgotten all of it. A．except B．besides C．beside 19．— Learning to love is like learning to walk. — Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A．As soon as B．As well as C．As long as 20．—The little girl is only 8 years old but _________ 50 kilos. —I think she needs to do more exercise. A．weighs B．increases C．achieves 21．—________ can solve this difficult problem alone. — So we should work it together. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody 22．— I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid he’ll be angry. — Take it easy. Just _________ what happened and offer to help fix it. A．mention B．praise C．explain 23．—Do you believe there are aliens in outer space? —Maybe. They _________ and discussed all around the world. A．described B．are described C．have described 24．—There is a smile on Miss Chen’s face. She must _________ Sam’s work. —I think so. No one did as well as him in our class. A．be similar to B．be strict in C．be pleased with 25．—Will you show me _________ to run the new machine ? —Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _________ to do first. A．which; how B．how; what C．how; which 26．— Look! Someone ________ the box back to the corner. — Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．has moved B．is moving C．moves 27．—Success in life will not happen _________. —I agree. It’s the result of hard work. A．on purpose B．at times C．by chance 28．I like the beautiful photos of your sister _________ your mother took in the park. A．which B．who C．what 29．—I was so excited about the 19th Asian Games. —________ He kept talking about the exciting sports events. A．So was my father. B．So my father was. C．So my father did. 30．—The beautiful private garden attracted a number of visitors last month. Have you heard of it? —Sure. It’s a pity it is closed now. I wonder _________. A．how long it will be open to the public B．how soon it will be open to the public C．how often will it be open to the public 31．—Are you new in Fuzhou, Jupiter? —As ________ matter of fact, I have lived here for 2 years. A．a B．the C．/ 32．There was a long ________ after the talk. We were lost in thought. A．expression B．silence C．treatment 33．Creative ideas can come from ________ around us. A．everything B．nobody C．nowhere 34．Leo is in good health because he ________ the healthy diet in his everyday life. A．gives up B．sticks to C．takes away 35．—________ I have an ice cream, mom? —You’d better not. You have a cold now. A．Could B．Must C．Dare 36．The ________ jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use. A．well-educated B．easy-going C．hard-wearing 37．Unlike the people with negative ideas, Wendy treats difficulties as opportunities and acts ________. A．differently B．widely C．exactly 38．Jack and Jimmy are fond of singing and drawing. ________ of them like art. A．None B．Both C．Some 39．Min Opera ________ to students in some schools in Fuzhou. A．introduces B．has introduced C．is introduced 40．We have seen much convenience ________ AI came into use. A．since B．until C．if 41．— Students’ daily performance is worth more attention ________ their exam results. — I agree. Excellence is not just about grades. A．in need of B．in case of C．instead of 42．—________ the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us. —That sounds great. I’ve always wanted to learn it. A．To join B．Join C．Joining 43．— Judy, may I have my laptop back? You ________ it for 3 days. — Sorry. I’ll return it right now. A．have bought B．have kept C．have borrowed 44．— What does the population report say? — It mentions ________. A．where can we find a job B．how we can save electricity C．what problems we are facing 45．It’s well known that paper-making is one of the greatest ______ of ancient China. A．inventions B．discoveries C．prizes 46．This is a national program to ______ the poor with food and clothing. A．offer B．afford C．provide 47．— Are you feeling better? — No. I feel ________ after taking the medicine. A．comfortable B．awful C．relaxed 48．—The light in the study is on. Is ______ working there? —Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech about how to protect ourselves from the earthquake. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody 49．—______ do you work as a volunteer in Children’s Home? —Twice a week. We’re ready to help the disabled kids. A．How soon B．How long C．How often 50．—I don’t feel like ________ anything today, Mom. —Cheer up, Honey. It’s your favorite dish here! A．eat B．eating C．to eat 51．—Kangkang has made rapid progress in English. —______. I’ll learn from him. A．He has so B．So has he C．So he has 52．Mary ______ dinner in the kitchen when you called her at 6:30 yesterday evening. A．will prepare B．was preparing C．has prepared 53．It is very hot today. ______, it’s the hottest among these days. A．As a matter of fact B．For example C．So far 54．—When did China ______ Shenzhou XIX, do you remember? —Sure, on October 30, 2024. A．put off B．turn out C．send up 55．I’m sure you’ll succeed in the end ______ you stick to your method. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as well as 56．—I can know from your pronunciation that you’re a southerner. —________. I’m from Quanzhou. A．Exactly B．Nearly C．Probably 57．Confucius was a pioneer in education ______ had many wise ideas about human nature. A．which B．whom C．who 58．—It’s said that Subway Line 2 in our city ______ for use in 2026. —Amazing! Another marked development for city travel. A．is opened B．was opened C．will be opened 59．—Do you know ________? —Yes. It is like a red and orange ball. A．what Mars looks like B．how far Mars is from the earth C．what the temperature of Mars is 60．Martin is ________ honest boy and all his teachers and classmates like him. A．the B．a C．an 61．It’s said that the price of the gold has increased ______ 20% now. A．to B．by C．with 62．—What does that sign mean? —It means we ought not to ________. A．pick flowers B．spit on the grass C．walk on the grass 63．—Betty, you do well in English now. —Thank you. I can’t make such great ________ without Mrs. Green’s help. A．project B．progress C．program 64．—I am so tired that I can ________ keep on working. —You should have a good rest. A．hardly B．nearly C．probably 65．China ________ the three-child policy to deal with the challenge of population aging. A．carried out B．looked for C．agreed with 66．The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 67．—________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland? —For 20 years. How time flies! A．How soon B．How long C．How often 68．I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest. A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing 69．—Look! That man in a white shirt is talking so loudly on the phone. —How rude! He should lower his voice in public, or he may ________ others. A．disagree B．depend C．disturb 70．Lots of visitors from the northern part of China ________ Xiamen many times. A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to 71．We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this weekend. We have enough time to do both. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor 72．—Sally always helps me out when I’m in trouble.      —________. A．Easier said than done B．Actions speak louder than words C．A friend in need is a friend indeed 73．—Do you know ________? —She has gone to Shanghai. She may come back in two weeks. A．where Rita is B．whether Rita goes to Shanghai C．how Rita goes to Shanghai 74．—Why did Alice refuse to work with her classmates as a team? —Because she thought ________ of them could match her. A．none B．nobody C．any 75．—Class, what does growing-up mean to you? —As for me, it’s a (n) ________ but joyful process with ups and downs. A．accidental B．painful C．smooth 76．You ________ not be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be influenced by them. A．may B．should C．must 77．—Dale, have you heard of Chinese Spring Festival? —Yes. I celebrated it with my host family last year. ________ important festival it is in China! A．What an B．What C．How 78．My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young. A．before B．while C．until 79．—I wonder ________ many tourists leave for Harbin. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A．that B．if C．why 80．—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum? —I’m afraid not unless all your homework ________. A．will be done B．is done C．has done 81．—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable? —Because he knows most of the people and the things ________ we want to know. A．which B．who C．that 82．Jiaozi is ________ amazing director and he shares ________ traditional Chinese culture through his films. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a 83．It’s surprising that Mother’s Day is ________ the same day as my mum’s birthday this year. A．in B．on C．at 84．—What an awful rain! We can’t go for a picnic, mum. —In this ________, we have no choice but to stay at home. A．situation B．position C．direction 85．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree. A．free B．suitable C．friendly 86．To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down 87．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is? —Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping 88．—Why do you always play songs for the students before classes? —Because this helps ________ and improve their studies. A．let them down B．give them a hand C．raise their spirits 89．—I tried many ways to solve the problems,but none of them worked. —Never give up. You’ll ________ make it. A．surely B．normally C．safely 90．I am sorry, I can’t help ________ the work for you, because I am busy now. A．to do B．doing C．done 91．—_________ do you go to the self-service library? — About twice a month. A．How long B．How often C．How many 92．I think that the kid will do it better if he ________ another chance. A．will be given B．is given C．was given 93．—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s ________. A．something new; anything new B．new something; new nothing C．anything new; nothing new 94．—Let’s have a picnic ________ it’s fine this Sunday. —Good idea. I think it must be fun. A．if B．because C．though 95．The Beatles became popular in ________. Their music influenced a whole generation. A．the 1960 B．1960s C．the 1960s 96．—Mike, do you know ________? —It’s said that it will stay there for half a year. A．when Shenzhou-19 was sent up B．how long Shenzhou-19 will be in space C．how many years it took to make Shenzhou-19 97．We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes. A．because B．if C．unless 98．— What about playing football this afternoon, Sam? — I would rather ________ at home than ________ football. It’s too hot outside. A．stay; playing B．stay; play C．to stay; to play 99．—Could you tell me the ________ of Mount Qomolangma? —Sure, it is about 8844.43 meters. A．height B．weight C．size 100．The terrible war ________ when my grandfather was five years old. Lots of people died. A．broke out B．broke down C．ran out 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单项选择100题 （福建专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．It’s an unusual thing for ________ 8-year-old girl to find ________ UFO. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对于一个8岁的女孩来说，发现UFO是一件不寻常的事。 考查不定冠词a和an的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。8“eight”，首字母发音为元音音素，前面需用不定冠词an修饰，字母“U”，首字母发音为辅音音素，前面需用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 2．—I went to see a couple of houses, but _________ was suitable. —Then you have to try a third one. A．both B．none C．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我看了两套房子，但没有一套是合适的。——那么你得去看第三套了。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；none三者及以上都不；neither两者都不。根据“a couple of houses”可知是两套房子，根据“Then you have to try a third one.”可知两套都没看上，用neither。故选C。 3．—Do you like stamps? —Yes. I ________ thousands of stamps so far. A．will collect B．have collected C．am collecting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢邮票吗？——是的。到目前为止，我已经收集了几千张邮票。 考查动词时态。根据“so far”可知，句子时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词have。故选B。 4．My friends will come to Fuzhou this afternoon. I’m going to ________ at the airport. A．see them off B．show them around C．pick them up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的朋友今天下午要来福州。我打算去机场接他们。 考查动词短语。see off送行；show around带领……参观；pick up接机。根据“My friends will come to Fuzhou this afternoon.”可知朋友要来福州，因此应是打算去接机；pick up为动副短语，当宾语是代词时，应放在两词的中间，故选C。 5．—The result of the exam _________ to you by email the other day. —Oh, sorry. I haven’t checked it yet. A．sent B．will be sent C．was sent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——几天前，考试结果已通过邮件发送给您。——噢，抱歉。我还没查看呢。 考查时态和语态。根据“the other day (前几天)”可知，句子用一般过去时，且主语“The result of the exam”与“发送”之间存在被动关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，空处应是was sent。故选C。 6．—Are you different _________ your friend, Mary? —No, we are similar _________ each other. We like to do the same thing. A．to; from B．from; to C．from; from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你和你的朋友不同吗？——不，我们彼此很相似。我们喜欢做同样的事情。 考查介词辨析。to到；from从。“be different from”是固定短语，意思是“与……不同”，第一个空表示“你和你的朋友不同吗”，要用“from”；“be similar to”是固定短语，意思是“与……相似”，第二个空表示“我们彼此相似”，要用“to”。故选B。 7．—Wang Mei helps her classmates a lot so she often gets ________ from them. —Oh, what a kind girl she is! A．praise B．answer C．victory 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——王梅常帮助她的同学，所以她经常得到他们的表扬。——噢，她是一个多么善良的女孩啊！ 考查名词辨析。praise表扬；answer回答；victory胜利。根据“Wang Mei helps her classmates a lot”可知，王梅帮助他人，因此会受到他们的表扬。 8．Mrs. Jones is the funniest person _________ I’ve ever met. She can always make people laugh. A．what B．which C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：琼斯夫人是我见过的最有趣的人。她总能让人发笑。 考查定语从句关系代词用法。先行词“person”被形容词最高级“funniest”修饰时，关系代词通常用“that”引导定语从句。故选C。 9．—More and more people choose to pay online _________ paper money. —Yes, it’s easier and people only need to take a mobile phone when shopping. A．according to B．instead of C．because of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——越来越多人选择在线支付而非纸币。——是的，这样更方便，人们购物时只需带手机。 考查短语辨析。according to根据；instead of代替/而不是；because of因为。根据对话语境，前句强调用电子支付“替代”现金支付，后句解释电子支付的优势。故选B。 10．—We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day. —That’s quite meaningful. If more trees _________, we’ll have a greener world. A．will be planted B．are planted C．will plant 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们在植树节那天种了很多树。——那很有意义。如果种植更多的树，我们将会有一个更绿色的世界。 考查条件状语从句的时态和语态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。trees与plant构成被动关系，空格处谓语动词表示“被种植”，需用一般现在时的被动语态“are planted”。故选B。 11．—How time flies! We’ll leave school in a few months. —Yes, we ought to ________ the rest of time. A．limit B．value C．control 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快!再过几个月我们就要离开学校了。——是的，我们应该珍惜剩下的时间。 考查动词词义辨析。limit限制；value珍惜；control控制。根据句意可知，我们应该珍惜剩下的时间。故选B。 12．As long as Chinese people work shoulder to shoulder, the Chinese Dream will ________ soon. A．come out B．come about C．come true 【答案】C 【详解】句意：只要中国人民并肩努力，中国梦就会很快实现。 考查动词短语。come out出版；come about发生；come true实现。根据“the Chinese Dream”可知是实现中国梦。故选C。 13．I wasn’t sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad ______ I should do. A．how B．which C．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不确定我的学校项目写什么，因此我问我的爸爸我应该做什么。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；which哪一个；what什么。根据“I wasn’t sure what to write for my school project”可知，句子表达应该做什么。故选C。 14．—Tell us something about your survey of Homework After Double Reduction (双减)? —Well, most students tell us that it _________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter. A．normally B．exactly C．naturally 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——给我们讲讲你关于“双减”后作业的调查吧？——嗯，大多数学生告诉我们通常花费他们一个小时，有时甚至更短。 考查副词辨析。normally通常；exactly确切地；naturally自然地。根据“it...takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter”可知，通常花费一小时，有时更短。故选A。 15．—What did the teacher say just now? —He asked me _________. A．how could I work it out B．why I looked unhappy then C．who I am waiting for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——老师刚才说了什么？——他问我那时为什么看起来不高兴。 考查宾语从句。 根据“He asked me…”可知，从句要用一般过去时，可排除C选项；且宾语从句部分要用陈述句语序，可排除A选项。故选B。 16．David comes from _________ European country and he is _________ honest boy. A．an, a B．a, an C．a, the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：David来自一个欧洲国家，他是一个诚实的男孩。 考查冠词用法。根据“...European country”可知，此处表示泛指，第一空需用不定冠词，European是以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指，需冠词a修饰；第二空也需用不定冠词，因honest是以元音音素开头，需冠词an修饰。故选B。 17．Find ways to _________ your children often, and you’ll find they will open hearts to you. A．punish B．praise C．prove 【答案】B 【详解】句意：找到经常表扬孩子的方法，你会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。 考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；praise表扬；prove证明。根据“and you’ll find they will open hearts to you.”可知，是指要找到表扬孩子的方法，这样他们才会向你敞开心扉。故选B。 18．—Kate, did you study any other foreign language _________ Chinese when you were in college? —Yes, Spanish. But I’ve almost forgotten all of it. A．except B．besides C．beside 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Kate，你上大学的时候除了中文还学过其他外语吗？——是的，西班牙语。但我几乎都忘了。 考查介词词义辨析。except除……之外，表示排除；besides除了……还有；beside在旁边。根据“did you study any other foreign language...Chinese when you were in college?”可知，应表达除了中文还学过其它的语言吗，此处包含中文，用besides。故选B。 19．— Learning to love is like learning to walk. — Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A．As soon as B．As well as C．As long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的。只要我们勇敢地走出去，我们就会发现这并不是那么困难。 考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就……；As well as也；As long as只要。根据语境可知“we step out bravely”表示条件，该句为条件状语从句，故应用As long as引导。故选C。 20．—The little girl is only 8 years old but _________ 50 kilos. —I think she needs to do more exercise. A．weighs B．increases C．achieves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩只有8岁，但体重达50公斤。——我认为她需要做更多的运动。 考查动词辨析。weighs重；increases增加；achieves实现。根据“50 kilos.”可知，跟重量有关。故选A。 21．—________ can solve this difficult problem alone. — So we should work it together. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——没人能够独自解决这个问题。——因此我们应该一起努力。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没人。根据“So we should work it together.”可知没人能够独自解决，只能一起努力。故选C。 22．— I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera. I’m afraid he’ll be angry. — Take it easy. Just _________ what happened and offer to help fix it. A．mention B．praise C．explain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不小心摔了我朋友的相机。我怕他会生气。——放轻松。只要解释发生了什么，并提出帮助修理就行。 考查动词辨析。mention提到；praise表扬；explain解释。根据“Just…what happened and offer to help fix it.”可知，此处应该用“解释发生了什么”，故选C。 23．—Do you believe there are aliens in outer space? —Maybe. They _________ and discussed all around the world. A．described B．are described C．have described 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你相信外太空有外星人吗？——也许吧。它们在世界各地被描述和讨论。 考查被动语态。根据“They...and discussed all around the world.”可知，它们是被描述，主语they和谓语describe之间是被动关系，结构为be done，时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，be动词用are，describe的过去分词为described。故选B。 24．—There is a smile on Miss Chen’s face. She must _________ Sam’s work. —I think so. No one did as well as him in our class. A．be similar to B．be strict in C．be pleased with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——陈老师脸上带着微笑。她一定对Sam的工作很满意。——我想是的。我们班没有人比他做得好。 考查形容词短语。be similar to与……相似；be strict in严格要求；be pleased with对……感到满意。根据“There is a smile on Miss Chen’s face.”可知，是对Sam的工作感到满意。故选C。 25．—Will you show me _________ to run the new machine ? —Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _________ to do first. A．which; how B．how; what C．how; which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何操作新机器吗？——当然。操作很简单。现在让我告诉你首先该做什么。 考查疑问词辨析。which哪一个；how怎样，如何；what什么。根据语境可知，第一空是如何操作机器的意思，第二空是宾语从句，空格处做动词do的宾语，how是疑问副词，不可做宾语，which和do不搭配，what to do“做什么”。故选B。 26．— Look! Someone ________ the box back to the corner. — Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A．has moved B．is moving C．moves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！有人把箱子搬回了角落。——嗯，不是我。我没有这么做。 考查现在完成时。根据“Someone...the box back to the corner.”可知，“移动”的动作已经完成，强调的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时态，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”。故选A。 27．—Success in life will not happen _________. —I agree. It’s the result of hard work. A．on purpose B．at times C．by chance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——生活中的成功不会偶然发生。——我同意。这是努力工作的结果。 考查介词短语辨析。on purpose故意地；at times有时，偶尔；by chance偶然，意外地。结合下句“I agree. It’s the result of hard work.”可知，说明成功不是偶然的，而是努力的成果，故选C。 28．I like the beautiful photos of your sister _________ your mother took in the park. A．which B．who C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢你妈妈在公园里给你姐姐拍的漂亮照片。 考查定语从句关系代词。分析句子可知，句子是一个定语从句，先行词为photos“照片”，指物，因此用关系代词which引导，且在从句中作宾语。故选A。 29．—I was so excited about the 19th Asian Games. —________ He kept talking about the exciting sports events. A．So was my father. B．So my father was. C．So my father did. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我对第19届亚运会感到非常兴奋。——我父亲也是。他不停地谈论激动人心的体育赛事。 考查部分倒装。以so/neither起首的倒装句，结构为so/neither＋谓语(助动词/be动词/情态动词)＋主语，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。而在“so＋主语＋谓语”的结构中，主语仍是上文的人或物，表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调。根据“He kept talking about the exciting sports events.”可知，主语是另外的人，所以应用so＋谓语+主语，此处用be动词was。故选A。 30．—The beautiful private garden attracted a number of visitors last month. Have you heard of it? —Sure. It’s a pity it is closed now. I wonder _________. A．how long it will be open to the public B．how soon it will be open to the public C．how often will it be open to the public 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上个月这个美丽的私人花园吸引了许多游客。你听说过吗？——当然。很遗憾，它现在关门了。我想知道它多久会向公众开放。 考查宾语从句。how long it will be open to the public它将向公众开放多久；how soon it will be open to the public多久向公众开放；how often will it be open to the public它多久向公众开放一次，疑问语序。宾语从句用陈述语序，根据“It’s a pity it is closed now.”可知，此处应询问它多久之后还会向公众开放，用how soon引导宾语从句。故选B。 31．—Are you new in Fuzhou, Jupiter? —As ________ matter of fact, I have lived here for 2 years. A．a B．the C．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Jupiter，你是刚到福州吗？——事实上，我已经在这里住了两年了。 考查冠词的用法。as a matter of fact是一个固定短语，意为“事实上，实际上”，所以这里应填不定冠词a。故选A。 32．There was a long ________ after the talk. We were lost in thought. A．expression B．silence C．treatment 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谈话结束后，沉默了很长时间。我们陷入了沉思。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；silence沉默；treatment治疗。根据“We were lost in thought.”可知，因为陷入了沉思，所以谈话后出现了长时间的沉默。故选B。 33．Creative ideas can come from ________ around us. A．everything B．nobody C．nowhere 【答案】A 【详解】句意：创意可以来自我们周围的一切。 考查不定代词。everything每件事物，一切事物；nobody没有人；nowhere无处，哪里都不。根据“Creative ideas can come from...around us.”可知我们周围的任何事物都有可能带来创意。故选A。 34．Leo is in good health because he ________ the healthy diet in his everyday life. A．gives up B．sticks to C．takes away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Leo身体健康，因为他在日常生活中坚持健康饮食。 考查动词短语。gives up放弃；sticks to坚持；takes away带走。根据“he ... the healthy diet in his everyday life.”可知，因为他在日常生活中坚持健康饮食，所以才身体健康。故选B。 35．—________ I have an ice cream, mom? —You’d better not. You have a cold now. A．Could B．Must C．Dare 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妈妈，我能吃一个冰淇淋吗？你最好不要。你现在感冒了。 考查情态动词的用法。Could能；Must必须；Dare敢。根据语境，应该用Could来表示委婉的请求。故选A。 36．The ________ jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use. A．well-educated B．easy-going C．hard-wearing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条耐穿的牛仔裤非常适合日常穿着，而且可以经得住多年的使用。 考查形容词辨析。well-educated受过良好教育的；easy-going随和的，不慌不忙的；hard-wearing耐磨的，耐穿的。根据“The...jeans are perfect for daily wear and can stand years of use.”可知此处表示“牛仔裤很耐穿”。故选C。 37．Unlike the people with negative ideas, Wendy treats difficulties as opportunities and acts ________. A．differently B．widely C．exactly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不像那些有消极想法的人，温迪把困难当作机会，并以不同的方式行事。 考查副词辨析。differently不同地；widely广泛地；exactly确切地。根据“Unlike the people with negative ideas, Wendy treats difficulties as opportunities and acts...”可知，不像那些有消极想法的人，温迪把困难当作机会，并以不同的方式行事。故选A。 38．Jack and Jimmy are fond of singing and drawing. ________ of them like art. A．None B．Both C．Some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jack和Jimmy都喜欢唱歌和画画。他们两个都喜欢美术。 考查代词用法。None没有一个；Both两者都；Some一些。根据“Jack and Jimmy are fond of singing and drawing. ...of them like art.”可知，空处指“两个人都”喜欢美术。故选B。 39．Min Opera ________ to students in some schools in Fuzhou. A．introduces B．has introduced C．is introduced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：闽剧被介绍给福州的一些学校的学生。 考查被动语态。主语Min Opera与动词introduce之间是被动关系，且主语是第三人称单数，此处用一般现在时的被动语态：is done。故选C。 40．We have seen much convenience ________ AI came into use. A．since B．until C．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自从AI投入使用，我们看到了很多便利。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；if如果。根据“We have seen much convenience...AI came into use.”可知，since引导的句子，主句是现在完成时，从句是一般过去时，since“自从……”符合。故选A。 41．— Students’ daily performance is worth more attention ________ their exam results. — I agree. Excellence is not just about grades. A．in need of B．in case of C．instead of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学生的日常表现比他们的考试成绩更值得关注。—— 我同意。优秀不只是成绩的问题。 考查介词短语。in need of需要；in case of万一；instead of而不是。根据语境可知，应该关注学生们的日常表现，而不是他们的成绩。故选C。 42．—________ the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us. —That sounds great. I’ve always wanted to learn it. A．To join B．Join C．Joining 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——加入俱乐部，来和我们一起享受剪纸吧。——那听起来很棒。我一直都想学剪纸。 考查祈使句。根据“...the club, and enjoy paper cutting with us.”可知，用祈使句+and+陈述句，表示“建议做什么事”，祈使句用动词原形开头。故选B。 43．— Judy, may I have my laptop back? You ________ it for 3 days. — Sorry. I’ll return it right now. A．have bought B．have kept C．have borrowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Judy，我可以拿回我的笔记本电脑了吗？你已经拿着它3天了。——抱歉。我马上归还。 考查现在完成时的用法。bought买，短暂性动词；keep保持，延续性动词；borrow借，短暂性动词。根据“for 3 days”可知，时态是现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词。故选B。 44．— What does the population report say? — It mentions ________. A．where can we find a job B．how we can save electricity C．what problems we are facing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个人口报告说了什么？——它提到了我们正面临什么困难。 考查宾语从句。where can we find a job我们在哪里找工作；how we can save electricity我们怎样节约用电；what problems we are facing我们正在面临什么困难。根据及“It mentions...”可知，这是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；又“What does the population report say?”可知，这里问的是人口问题。故选C。 45．It’s well known that paper-making is one of the greatest ______ of ancient China. A．inventions B．discoveries C．prizes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：众所周知，造纸术是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。 考查名词辨析。inventions发明；discoveries发现；prizes奖项。根据“paper-making is one of the greatest ... of ancient China”可知，造纸术是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。故选A。 46．This is a national program to ______ the poor with food and clothing. A．offer B．afford C．provide 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一项为穷人提供食物和衣服的国家计划。 考查动词辨析。offer提供，常见用法是offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”；afford负担得起，通常用于“afford to do sth.”或“afford sth.”结构，表示有能力做某事或买得起某物等；provide“提供；供给”，常见搭配是provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.“向某人提供某物”。根据“… the poor with food and clothing”可知，此处考查“provide sb. with sth.”结构。故选C。 47．— Are you feeling better? — No. I feel ________ after taking the medicine. A．comfortable B．awful C．relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你感觉好点了吗？——没有。我吃药后感觉不舒服。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；awful不舒服的，糟糕的；relaxed轻松的。根据“Are you feeling better?”以及“No.”可知，此处为否定回答，表示吃药后感觉不舒服，B项符合。故选B。 48．—The light in the study is on. Is ______ working there? —Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech about how to protect ourselves from the earthquake. A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——书房的灯开着。有人在那里工作吗？——是的。凯特正在准备一篇关于如何保护自己免受地震伤害的演讲。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据答语“Yes. Kate is preparing for a speech…”可知，此处是在询问是否有人在那里工作，表示“任何人”应该用anybody。故选B。 49．—______ do you work as a volunteer in Children’s Home? —Twice a week. We’re ready to help the disabled kids. A．How soon B．How long C．How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久在儿童之家做一次志愿者？——一周两次。我们准备帮助残疾儿童。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon“多快，多久”，询问某件事情需要多快或多久才能发生或完成；How long“多久”，询问物体长度或持续时间；How often“多久一次”，询问频率。根据“Twice a week.”可知，这是事件发生的频率，用how often进行提问。故选C。 50．—I don’t feel like ________ anything today, Mom. —Cheer up, Honey. It’s your favorite dish here! A．eat B．eating C．to eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天什么都不想吃。——振作起来，亲爱的。这是你最喜欢的菜！ 考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 51．—Kangkang has made rapid progress in English. —______. I’ll learn from him. A．He has so B．So has he C．So he has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——康康在英语方面进步很快。——他的确如此。我要向他学习。 考查强调句。He has so是错误表达；So has he“他也是”，是部分倒装；So he has“他的确如此”，是对前面情况的肯定和强调。根据“I’ll learn from him.”可知，说话者认同康康在英语方面进步很快这一情况，用“So he has”表示肯定。故选C。 52．Mary ______ dinner in the kitchen when you called her at 6:30 yesterday evening. A．will prepare B．was preparing C．has prepared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天晚上6点半你打电话给玛丽时，她正在厨房准备晚饭。 考查动词时态。will prepare是一般将来时；was preparing是过去进行时；has prepared是现在完成时。根据“when you called her at 6:30 yesterday evening”可知，这是过去的某个时间点，强调在过去的某个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选B。 53．It is very hot today. ______, it’s the hottest among these days. A．As a matter of fact B．For example C．So far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天非常热。实际上，这是这些天当中最热的。 考查短语。As a matter of fact“实际上，事实上”，用于强调或补充说明前面的内容；For example“例如”，用于举例说明；So far“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用。根据“It is very hot today. ..., it’s the hottest among these days.”可知，此处表示今天非常热，并且事实上这是这些天当中最热的，用“As a matter of fact”表示强调。故选A。 54．—When did China ______ Shenzhou XIX, do you remember? —Sure, on October 30, 2024. A．put off B．turn out C．send up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你记得中国是什么时候发射神舟十九号的吗？——当然记得，在2024年10月30日。 考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；turn out结果是；send up发射。根据语境可知，此处是在询问中国发射神舟十九号的时间，所以应该用send up。故选C。 55．I’m sure you’ll succeed in the end ______ you stick to your method. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我相信只要你坚持你的方法，你最终会成功的。 考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as well as也，和……一样。分析句子结构可知，“you stick to your method”是“You’ll succeed in the end”的条件，应用as long as引导状语从句。故选B。 56．—I can know from your pronunciation that you’re a southerner. —________. I’m from Quanzhou. A．Exactly B．Nearly C．Probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你的发音我可以知道你是一个南方人。——正是如此。我来自泉州。 考查副词辨析。Exactly正是如此；Nearly几乎；Probably可能。根据“I can know from your pronunciation that you’re a southerner.”以及“I’m from Quanzhou.”可知，此处表示肯定回应，A项符合。故选A。 57．Confucius was a pioneer in education ______ had many wise ideas about human nature. A．which B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孔子是教育的先驱，他对人性有许多明智的想法。 考查定语从句的关系词。which哪一个，引导定语从句时，指代物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom谁，引导定语从句时，指代人，在从句中作宾语；who谁，引导定语从句时，指代人，在从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知，“...had many wise ideas about human nature”是定语从句，修饰先行词“a pioneer in education”，先行词指代人，且在从句中作主语，所以应该用who引导定语从句。故选C。 58．—It’s said that Subway Line 2 in our city ______ for use in 2026. —Amazing! Another marked development for city travel. A．is opened B．was opened C．will be opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——据说我市的地铁2号线将于2026年开放使用。——太棒了！这是城市交通的又一显著发展。 考查被动语态。is opened是一般现在时的被动语态；was opened是一般过去时的被动语态；will be opened是一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Subway Line 2 in our city ... for use in 2026”可知，地铁2号线将于2026年开放使用，这是将来会发生的事件，且主语“Subway Line 2”和动词open之间是被动关系，要用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be+过去分词”。故选C。 59．—Do you know ________? —Yes. It is like a red and orange ball. A．what Mars looks like B．how far Mars is from the earth C．what the temperature of Mars is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道火星是什么样子的吗？——知道。它就像一个红橙相间的球。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Mars looks like火星是什么样子的；how far Mars is from the earth火星离地球有多远；what the temperature of Mars is火星的温度是多少。根据答语“It is like a red and orange ball.”可知，此处询问火星的外观，A项符合。故选A。 60．Martin is ________ honest boy and all his teachers and classmates like him. A．the B．a C．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Martin是一个诚实的男孩，他所有的老师和同学都喜欢他。 考查冠词的用法。此处泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，且“honest”以元音音素/ɒ/开头，故用不定冠词an。故选C。 61．It’s said that the price of the gold has increased ______ 20% now. A．to B．by C．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说现在黄金的价格上涨了20%。 考查介词辨析。to到；by通过；with用。根据“the price of the gold has increased ...20% ”可知，此处指上涨了20%，increase by后接倍数或百分数，表示“增加了”，而increase to后接具体数字，表示“增加到”。故选B。 62．—What does that sign mean? —It means we ought not to ________. A．pick flowers B．spit on the grass C．walk on the grass 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个标志是什么意思？——它的意思是我们不应该在草地上走。 考查常识。pick flowers采花；spit on the grass往草地上吐痰；walk on the grass在草地上行走。分析图片可知，描述的是不要在草地上行走。故选C。 63．—Betty, you do well in English now. —Thank you. I can’t make such great ________ without Mrs. Green’s help. A．project B．progress C．program 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你现在英语学得很好。——谢谢你。没有格林老师的帮助我不可能取得这么大的进步。 考查名词辨析。project工程；progress进步；program程序。根据语境可知使用了固定搭配make great progress意为“取得很大的进步”，progress为不可数名词；其他选项语义不符且为可数名词。故选B。 64．—I am so tired that I can ________ keep on working. —You should have a good rest. A．hardly B．nearly C．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我累得几乎不能继续工作了。——你应该好好休息一下。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；probably可能。根据“I am so tired that I can…keep on working.”可知，此处指的是我太累了，几乎不能继续工作了。hardly“几乎不”，副词修饰动词短语“keep on”，符合语境。故选A。 65．China ________ the three-child policy to deal with the challenge of population aging. A．carried out B．looked for C．agreed with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国实施三孩政策来应对人口老龄化的挑战。 考查动词短语辨析，carried out实施；looked for寻找；agreed with同意。根据“to deal with the challenge of population aging”和“the three-child policy”可知，需要“实施”三孩的政策来处理人口老龄化的问题。故选A。 66．The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：该组织帮助无家可归的人们重返工作岗位，过上正常的生活。 考查形容词辨析。useless无用的；homeless无家可归的；careless粗心的。根据“return to work and live a normal life.”可知，此处应是帮助“无家可归的人”。故选B。 67．—________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland? —For 20 years. How time flies! A．How soon B．How long C．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——香港回归我们的祖国多长时间了？——20年了。时间过得真快啊！ 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据答语“For 20 years”可知，此处是询问的时间段，应用How long进行提问。故选B。 68．I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest. A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：打完篮球后我真是累坏了。没有什么比好好休息更好的了。 考查代词辨析。Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing没有什么。根据“I am really tired after the basketball game. ... is better than a good rest.”可知，打完篮球很累，所以没有什么比好好休息更好的了。故选C。 69．—Look! That man in a white shirt is talking so loudly on the phone. —How rude! He should lower his voice in public, or he may ________ others. A．disagree B．depend C．disturb 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！那个穿白衬衫的男人在电话里说话声音很大。——多粗鲁啊！他应该在公共场合降低声音，否则他可能会打扰别人。 考查动词辨析。disagree不同意；depend依赖；disturb打扰。根据“He should lower his voice in public”可知，大声说话在公共场合可能干扰他人，故选C。 70．Lots of visitors from the northern part of China ________ Xiamen many times. A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多来自中国北方的游客已经去过厦门很多次了。 考查时态。have been in一直在某地；have been to去过某地（已返回）；have gone to去了某地（未返回）。根据“many times”可知，强调曾经访问且已经返回，have been to符合语境。故选B。 71．We can ________ go to the movies ________ go shopping this weekend. We have enough time to do both. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个周末我们不仅可以去看电影也可以去购物。我们有足够的时间进行这两项。 考查连词辨析。not only…but also…不仅……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“We have enough time to do both.”可知，时间充足，所以既可以去看电影，也可以去购物，应选择表示两者都的连词。故选A。 72．—Sally always helps me out when I’m in trouble.      —________. A．Easier said than done B．Actions speak louder than words C．A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每当我遇到麻烦时，Sally总是帮助我。——患难见真情。 考查习语。Easier said than done说起来容易做起来难；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据前句描述Sally在困难时提供帮助，选项C符合语境。故选C。 73．—Do you know ________? —She has gone to Shanghai. She may come back in two weeks. A．where Rita is B．whether Rita goes to Shanghai C．how Rita goes to Shanghai 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道丽塔在哪里吗？——她去了上海。她可能两周后回来。 考查宾语从句。根据“She has gone to Shanghai. She may come back in two weeks.”可知，空处应询问丽塔在哪里，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 74．—Why did Alice refuse to work with her classmates as a team? —Because she thought ________ of them could match her. A．none B．nobody C．any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么爱丽丝拒绝和同学们一起合作？——因为她觉得他们谁也比不上她。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；nobody没有人；any任何。根据“Why did Alice refuse to work with her classmates as a team?”可知，拒绝和同学们一起合作，应是觉得他们谁也比不上她，none of“没有一个”，是固定搭配。故选A。 75．—Class, what does growing-up mean to you? —As for me, it’s a (n) ________ but joyful process with ups and downs. A．accidental B．painful C．smooth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——同学们，成长对你们来说意味着什么？——对我而言，这是一个充满起伏、痛苦但又快乐的过程。 考查形容词辨析。accidental偶然的、意外的；painful痛苦的、艰难的；smooth顺利的、平稳的。根据“—Class, what does growing-up mean to you?  —As for me, it’s a (n)...but joyful process with ups and downs.”可知，句中“with ups and downs”表明成长过程并非一帆风顺，此处需与“joyful”形成转折关系。“painful”可与“joyful”构成对比表示“痛苦但快乐”，同时呼应“ups and downs”中“downs”的含义，符合语境。故选B。 76．You ________ not be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be influenced by them. A．may B．should C．must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可能无法控制发生在你身上的所有事情，但你可以决定不被它们影响。 考查情态动词。need需要；may可能；must必须。根据“...but you can decide not to be influenced by them.”可知前后句之间存在转折关系，前句应表达一种可能性，即“可能无法控制所有事情”，may not表示“可能不”，符合语境。故选A。 77．—Dale, have you heard of Chinese Spring Festival? —Yes. I celebrated it with my host family last year. ________ important festival it is in China! A．What an B．What C．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——戴尔，你听说过中国的春节吗？——听过。去年我和寄宿家庭一起庆祝了这个节日。这是中国多么重要的一个节日啊！ 考查感叹句。该句中心词是可数名词“festival”，且“important”是元音音素开头的单词，符合的结构为“what+an+形容词+名词+主谓”。故选A。 78．My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young. A．before B．while C．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的爷爷经常告诉我，我们必须在年轻时努力学习以获取更多知识。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；while当……时；until直到。根据“we must work hard to get more knowledge ... we are young.”可知，是指在我们年轻时努力获得更多知识，用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。 79．—I wonder ________ many tourists leave for Harbin. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come. A．that B．if C．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么这么多游客前往哈尔滨。——正是我们这座美丽的白色城市吸引了他们前来。 考查宾语从句。that宾语从句引导词，无实际意义；if宾语从句引导词，意为“是否”；why宾语从句引导词，意为“为什么”。根据“—I wonder...many tourists leave for Harbin. —It’s our beautiful and white city that makes them come.”可知，答句解释了游客来哈尔滨的原因，说明问句在询问“为什么游客前往”。“why”符合“询问原因”的语境。故选C。 80．—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum? —I’m afraid not unless all your homework ________. A．will be done B．is done C．has done 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，明天我能和你一起去听音乐会吗？——恐怕不行，除非你做完所有的作业。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“I’m afraid not unless all your homework”可知，该句是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，“your homework”是单数，且是被完成，应该用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 81．—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable? —Because he knows most of the people and the things ________ we want to know. A．which B．who C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么叫他“知识渊博先生”？——因为他知道我们想了解的大多数人和事。 考查定语从句。which关系代词，指物；who关系代词，指人；that关系代词，指人或物。根据“—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?  —Because he knows most of the people and the things...we want to know.”可知，句中的定语从句中的先行词为“most of the people and the things”，里面同时包含人“people’和物“things”。因此只能用“that”引导定语从句。故选C。 82．Jiaozi is ________ amazing director and he shares ________ traditional Chinese culture through his films. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：饺子是一位出色的导演，他通过电影分享中国传统文化。 考查冠词。第一空“amazing”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”表示“一位”杰出导演；第二空“traditional Chinese culture”是特指的中国传统文化，需用定冠词“the”。故选B。 83．It’s surprising that Mother’s Day is ________ the same day as my mum’s birthday this year. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今年的母亲节和我妈妈的生日在同一天，真是令人惊讶。 考查介词辨析。in接年/月/季节；on后跟具体的某一天；at在某时刻。根据“the same day as my mum’s birthday this year.”可知，设空处后为具体某天，介词on符合题意。故选B。 84．—What an awful rain! We can’t go for a picnic, mum. —In this ________, we have no choice but to stay at home. A．situation B．position C．direction 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——好大的雨啊！妈妈，我们不能去野餐。——在这种情况下，我们别无选择，只能待在家里。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；position位置；direction方向。根据“What an awful rain! We can’t go for a picnic, mum.”可知，此处指的在这种情况下，只能待在家，situation符合语境。故选A。 85．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree. A．free B．suitable C．friendly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：与真正的朋友在一起，我们能毫无拘束地尽情分享自己的欢乐和悲伤。 考查形容词辨析。free自由的；suitable合适的；friendly友好的。根据“to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.”可知，此处考查feel free to do”，表示“感到随意/无拘束地做某事”，设空处指的能毫无拘束地尽情分享自己的欢乐和悲伤。故选A。 86．To live a green life, we should remember to ________ the lights when we leave a room. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了过上绿色生活，我们应该记得在离开房间时关灯。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn down拒绝。根据“To live a green life...the lights when we leave a room.”可知，应该说离开房间时关灯。故选B。 87．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is? —Just ________ going for two more blocks and you’ll see it. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——再往前走两个街区，你就会看到了。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，此处是固定句型“祈使句+and+陈述句”，因此祈使句需用动词原形开头，故选A。 88．—Why do you always play songs for the students before classes? —Because this helps ________ and improve their studies. A．let them down B．give them a hand C．raise their spirits 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么总是在课前给学生播放歌曲？——因为这有助于振奋他们的精神并提高他们的学习。 考查动词短语。let them down让他们失望；give them a hand帮助他们；raise their spirits振奋他们的精神。根据“and improve their studies.”以及“play songs for the students before classes”可知播放歌曲的目的是为了让学生放松或振奋精神，从而更好地投入学习。故选C。 89．—I tried many ways to solve the problems,but none of them worked. —Never give up. You’ll ________ make it. A．surely B．normally C．safely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我尝试了许多方法来解决这些问题，但没有一个奏效。——永不放弃。你一定会成功的。 考查副词辨析。surely必定，一定；normally正常地；safely安全地。根据“Never give up. You’ll…make it.”可知，此处是在鼓励对方不要放弃，应选择表示“肯定”的副词来加强语气。故选A。 90．I am sorry, I can’t help ________ the work for you, because I am busy now. A．to do B．doing C．done 【答案】A 【详解】句意：很抱歉，我不能帮你做这项工作，因为我现在很忙。 考查动词短语。can’t help doing sth“忍不住做某事”；can’t help to do sth“不能帮忙做某事”。根据“I can’t help…the work for you, because I am busy now.”可知，此处指的不能帮助你做这项工作，适合的短语为can’t help to do sth，因此填不定式。故选A。 91．—_________ do you go to the self-service library? — About twice a month. A．How long B．How often C．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：--你多久去一次自助图书馆？--大约一个月两次。本题考查特殊疑问句。A. How long    多长时间;B. How often多久一次 ;  C. How many多少;根据回答About twice a month.可知问得是频率，故选B。 92．I think that the kid will do it better if he ________ another chance. A．will be given B．is given C．was given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为如果再给这个孩子一次机会，他会做得更好。 考查条件状语从句和被动语态。根据“the kid will do it better if he…another chance.”可知，这是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语为“he”，指的是被给予机会，需用被动语态“is given”，故选B。 93．—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, there’s ________. A．something new; anything new B．new something; new nothing C．anything new; nothing new 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新鲜事吗？——没有，没什么新鲜的。 考查不定代词和形容词。something某事，常用于肯定句和希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中；anything任何事，常用于疑问句中；nothing没有什么，常用于否定句中。形容词修饰不定代词时，需后置，第一空为疑问句，填anything new；根据“No, there’s”可知，第二空表示否定，用nothing new。故选C。 94．—Let’s have a picnic ________ it’s fine this Sunday. —Good idea. I think it must be fun. A．if B．because C．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果这周日天气好，我们去野餐吧。——好主意。我觉得一定会很有趣。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；though尽管。根据“it’s fine this Sunday”可知，后句是去野餐的条件，应选用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 95．The Beatles became popular in ________. Their music influenced a whole generation. A．the 1960 B．1960s C．the 1960s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：披头士乐队在20世纪60年代开始流行。他们的音乐影响了整整一代人。 考查年代的表达。表示某个年代时，英语中需使用“the+年份复数”的结构。故选C。 96．—Mike, do you know ________? —It’s said that it will stay there for half a year. A．when Shenzhou-19 was sent up B．how long Shenzhou-19 will be in space C．how many years it took to make Shenzhou-19 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Mike，你知道神舟十九号会在太空待多久吗？ ——据说它将在那里停留半年。 考查宾语从句。when Shenzhou-19 was sent up 神舟十九号是什么时候发射升空的；how long Shenzhou-19 will be in space神舟十九号将在太空中停留多久；how many years it took to make Shenzhou-19制造神舟十九号需要多少年。根据答语“It’s said that it will stay there for half a year.”可知，它将在那里停留半年，所以此处是询问神舟十九号将在太空停留多长时间，应用how long引导宾语从句。故选B。 97．We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes. A．because B．if C．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不会相信它，除非我们亲眼看到。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据句意，表示“除非”我们亲眼看到，否则不会相信，故选C。 98．— What about playing football this afternoon, Sam? — I would rather ________ at home than ________ football. It’s too hot outside. A．stay; playing B．stay; play C．to stay; to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午踢足球怎么样，Sam？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿踢足球。外面太热了。 考查动词短语。stay停留，动词原形； playing玩，现在分词或动名词；play动词原形；to stay停留，动词不定式形式；to play玩，动词不定式形式。would rather do sth. than do sth.是固定用法，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，在这个结构中，would rather和than后面都要接动词原形。故选B。 99．—Could you tell me the ________ of Mount Qomolangma? —Sure, it is about 8844.43 meters. A．height B．weight C．size 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我珠穆朗玛峰的高度吗？——当然，它大约是8844.43米。 考查名词词义辨析。height高度；weight重量；size尺寸。根据答句“it is about 8844.43 meters.”可知，此处询问的是珠穆朗玛峰的高度。故选A。 100．The terrible war ________ when my grandfather was five years old. Lots of people died. A．broke out B．broke down C．ran out 【答案】A 【详解】当我的祖父5岁的时候，可怕的战争爆发了。许多人死了。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；broke down出故障；ran out用光。根据“The terrible war”和“Lots of people died.”以及选项可知，此处表示战争爆发。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $