期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版2012）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (期末重点单词) 1．The sun (shine) brightly in the morning. 2．Liaoning Provience is in the (east) part of China. 3．Let’s have a (discuss) on how to go to Dalian. 4．I like visiting the (nature) wonders in China. 5．—How dangerous! —Yeah. The bus hit the car just now. (near) 6．Not only Mary but also Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both (interest) in it very much. 7．Don’t turn off the light because I (read) a report now. 8．It’s reported that there is a (wonder) program to help homeless people return to work. 9．I (stay) in Guangzhou for 5 days since I left my home town. 10．Thanks to (electric), we can use the electric machine freely. 11．We’ve grown up, so we have to learn to take care of (our). 12．China’s population on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the (seven) national population census (人口普查). 13．Look at the photo! The boy from the right is my best friend. (nine) 14．When we grow up, we will be more , whether economically or mentally. (depend) 15．My mother was doing the (dish) while I was doing my homework. 16．Tomorrow is Linda’s (twenty) birthday. Let’s buy some gifts for her. 17．As soon as I (come) home, I will help Mum prepare for dinner. 18．In fact, the biggest enemy is (we), so it’s important to learn to be confident. 19．This is (four) book that I have read recently. 20．Lily is reading the story in the book about Chinese history. （six） 21．Japan discharged Nuclear Sewage into the sea (simple) because of his selfishness and ignorance. 22．A computer is an important (invent). 23．Tony recovered quickly after the on his foot. (operate) 24．To my disappointment, my daughter is to communicate with others well. (able) 25．Please (turn)off the lights before you leave the classroom. 26．She the front door and went outside. (lock) 27．He is so that he often misses some exam questions. (care) 28．The old man was seen (shut) the windows when his neighbour walked past his wooden house. 29．The train station is full of during the holiday. (passenger) 30．Mrs. Zhao is always (worry) about her younger son. 31．I was about (leave) home when it began to rain outside. 32．The telephone suddenly rang and she hurried (answer) it. 33．I think (ride) a bike is a kind of exercise. 34．You are very (luck). 35．The Science Museum is (difference) from the other museum. 36．Tell the (noise) boys to stay away. 37．No one visiting in the Science Museum is allowed (touch) the exhibits. 38．She wants to get her old bike (repair) at the shop downtown this coming weekend. 39． (know) is power. With its help, you’ll be wiser and wiser. 40．This book is valuable, and you’d better consider (buy) one for yourself. 41．He is such a (honest) person that we all don’t believe him. 42．Mom doesn’t allow me to get my ears (pierce) because I’m too young. 43．Although he is very angry, he (force) to wear a smile on his face. 44．People were (surprise) to hear the news about the school library. 45．Every year, a science festival (hold) in our school. 46．I want (review) the knowledge I have learned. 47．This plan needs (discuss) once more. We all pay much attention to it. 48．It is usually hot at this time of the year in the (south) part of China. 49．It’s important to keep different languages (live). 50．Basketball (invent) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith in 1891. 51．My bike was (steal) when I was shopping yesterday. 52．Silk (bring) to Western countries thousands of years ago. 53．He can use different (method) to work out the problem. 54．The girl (choose) to play the lead role in that film at last. 55．Hangzhou was the third Chinese city to host the Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.(Asia) 56．What makes her even is that her husband still makes an excuse. （mad） 57．Yuan Longping was (know) as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 58．The children were punished for the neighbour’s window last night. (break) 59．Victor became an (electricity) engineer by working hard. 60．The news of victory (spread) quickly. Everyone was excited. 61．Tom’s interest in painting comes from his art teacher. (main) 62．How much money do we need to do the job (proper). 63．The 2022 Asian Games   (hold) in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, from September 10th to 25th. 64．I had my old bicycle (fix) up in order to give it away to charity. 65．They say that all the donations (give) to people in need some day. 66．Bill，please take these English (textbook)to your teacher. 67．It's said that your personality (form) by both nature and the environment. 68．Some people think that their needs of enjoying life (satisfy) if a robot is in service. 69．Instead of (lend) a hand, he laughed at us. 70．With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G (use) around most parts of China in the near future. 71．I can’t wait (fly) to Sanya. 72．The (center) Bank of China said its net profits rose 12.36 percent in 2013. 73． (ride) around the countryside is popular in Guilin, isn’t it? 74．There are many (sheep) eating grass on the hill. 75．This kind of bird can fly at a （high）of 5, 000 meters. 76．Can you guess the (relate) between these two men? 77．I had to brush them off my clothes, (especial) my trousers. 78．On the second day, we (go) horse riding. 79．I have some photos that I (take) last year. 80． with our small flat, his house seemed like a palace. (compare) 81．The winner is a beautiful girl who (be) wearing a skirt. 82．You’ve passed your test. (congratulation) to you! 83．The best photo in the Music group (take) by He Zhong. 84．Lily is the girl who (win) the first prize last year. 85．What about (fly) kites in the park this Sunday? 86．The reporter will write down the (win) names. 87．It’s a wonderful （feel ） to be at home after such a long and tiring trip． 88．Which of the (subject) do you like best? 89．It has been cold but experts say it’s normal for this time of year. (recent) 90．My sister is two years (young) than you. 91．We do eye exercises a day to protect our eyes. (two) 92．Three quarters of say they save money for travel more than any other season. (America) 93．He failed his job interview again, and he felt really (hope) about the future. 94．Our soldiers did not fire until the were close enough. (enemy) 95．Abing is a folk (music) who was born in Wuxi in 1893. 96．The are taken good care of in the nursing house by the patient nurses. (able) 97．There will be less （pollute）in our city if we take action to protect the environment. 98．The robot can do lots of work and it’s used in many （factory）. 99．At last the shop owner came to understand that it was to cheat the customers. （honest） 100．To our surprise, the 4-year-old girl can spell all those words (correct). 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (期末重点单词) 1．The sun (shine) brightly in the morning. 【答案】shines 【详解】句意：早上太阳明亮地照耀着。根据“in the morning”可知，句子描述的是一般性情况，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填shines。 2．Liaoning Provience is in the (east) part of China. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：辽宁省位于中国的东部。根据“part”可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词，east的形容词为eastern“东部的”。故填eastern。 3．Let’s have a (discuss) on how to go to Dalian. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：让我们讨论一下如何去大连。根据“have a...”可知此处需填可数名词单数形式作宾语。动词discuss 的名词是discussion。故填discussion。 4．I like visiting the (nature) wonders in China. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：我喜欢参观中国的自然奇观。根据“wonders”可知，横线处需填形容词来修饰名词，nature“自然”，名词，其形容词形式为natural。natural wonders“自然奇观”。故填natural。 5．—How dangerous! —Yeah. The bus hit the car just now. (near) 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：——多么危险啊！——是的。刚才那辆公共汽车差点撞上小汽车了。根据“The bus ...hit the car just now.”可知，此处指公交车差点撞上小汽车，应用副词nearly “几乎，差不多”，表示程度。故填nearly。 6．Not only Mary but also Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both (interest) in it very much. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克都在认真听报告，因为他们都非常感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，用形容词interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 7．Don’t turn off the light because I (read) a report now. 【答案】am reading 【详解】句意：别关灯，因为我正在看报道。根据“now”可知，不要关灯，说明此刻“我”正在看报道，时态用现在进行时“be+动词ing形式”，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am reading。 8．It’s reported that there is a (wonder) program to help homeless people return to work. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：据报道，有一个很棒的项目来帮助无家可归的人重返工作岗位。wonder“奇观（名词），想知道（动词）”，空处作定语修饰名词“program”，表示“很棒的项目”，用形容词wonderful“极好的，很棒的”。故填wonderful。 9．I (stay) in Guangzhou for 5 days since I left my home town. 【答案】have stayed 【详解】句意：自从我离开家乡以来，我已经在广州呆了5天。根据“for 5 days since I left my home town.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，故填have stayed。 10．Thanks to (electric), we can use the electric machine freely. 【答案】electricity 【详解】句意：多亏了电，我们可以自由地使用电动机器。根据“Thanks to...”及所给单词可知，介词to后应用名词，electric的名词为electricity“电”，不可数名词。故填electricity。 11．We’ve grown up, so we have to learn to take care of (our). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们已经长大了，所以我们必须学会照顾我们自己。take care of oneself“照顾某人自己”，our的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 12．China’s population on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the (seven) national population census (人口普查). 【答案】seventh 【详解】句意：根据第七次全国人口普查，中国大陆的人口达到了14.1178亿。seven“七”，此处表示第七次全国人口普查，要用序数词，seven序数词为seventh。故填seventh。 13．Look at the photo! The boy from the right is my best friend. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：看照片！右边第九个男孩是我最好的朋友。根据空格前“The”，结合所给词可知，nine“九”，基数词，此处应填入其序数词形式ninth，表顺序，意为“第九个的”，指右边第九个男孩。故填ninth。 14．When we grow up, we will be more , whether economically or mentally. (depend) 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：当我们长大后，无论是在经济上还是精神上，我们都会更加独立。depend “依靠”，动词。空格前有be动词和more，此处需用形容词形式作表语；根据句意，此处应表示“独立的”，因此用independent。故填independent。 15．My mother was doing the (dish) while I was doing my homework. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在洗盘子，与此同时我在做家庭作业。根据“doing the”和“dish”可知，动词短语do the dishes表示“洗盘子”，固定短语。故填dishes。 16．Tomorrow is Linda’s (twenty) birthday. Let’s buy some gifts for her. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：明天是琳达的二十岁生日。我们给她买些礼物吧。在英语中，当表示“第几个生日”时，应使用序数词来表示顺序，基数词“twenty”的序数词形式为“twentieth”。故填twentieth。 17．As soon as I (come) home, I will help Mum prepare for dinner. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：我一回家，就帮妈妈准备晚饭。根据“I will help Mum prepare for dinner.”以及“As soon as”可知，这是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填come。 18．In fact, the biggest enemy is (we), so it’s important to learn to be confident. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：事实上，最大的敌人是我们自己，所以学会自信很重要。根据“In fact, the biggest enemy is..., so it’s important to learn to be confident.”可知，此处表示最大的敌人是我们自己，所以此空应填反身代词，we的反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 19．This is (four) book that I have read recently. 【答案】the fourth 【详解】句意：这是我最近读的第四本书。根据“book”可知此处是单数，故four应变成序数词fourth“第四”，序数词前加the。故填the fourth。 20．Lily is reading the story in the book about Chinese history. （six） 【答案】sixth 【详解】句意：莉莉正在读关于中国历史的书中的第六个故事。six是基数词，结合“the...story”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序，故填sixth。 21．Japan discharged Nuclear Sewage into the sea (simple) because of his selfishness and ignorance. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：日本把核污水排到海里，完全是因为他的自私和无知。此处用副词修饰一整句话，simply意为“完全”，副词。故填simply。 22．A computer is an important (invent). 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：我计算机是一项重要发明。根据“an important”可知，此空使用名词单数，invention“发明”，为可数名词，使用单数形式。故填invention。 23．Tony recovered quickly after the on his foot. (operate) 【答案】operation 【详解】句意：托尼的脚动了手术后很快就康复了。operate操作，动手术，是动词；operation手术，是可数名词。在冠词the后面用名词，再结合句意可知，用单数形式。故填operation。 24．To my disappointment, my daughter is to communicate with others well. (able) 【答案】unable 【详解】句意：令我失望的是，我的女儿无法与他人良好地沟通。able“有能力的”是形容词。根据句意“令我失望的是”可知，此处应表示“没有能力”，因此用其反义词unable，意为“不能的”。故填unable。 25．Please (turn)off the lights before you leave the classroom. 【答案】turn 【详解】句意：离开教室前请关灯。根据“please”可知，是一个祈使句，动词原形开头，turn符合句意，故填turn。 26．She the front door and went outside. (lock) 【答案】locked 【详解】句意：她锁上前门，走了出去。根据“went”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填locked。 27．He is so that he often misses some exam questions. (care) 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：他很粗心，经常漏掉一些考试问题。so…that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句，中间用形容词或副词原级。根据下文“he often misses some exam questions”，可知他很粗心；提示词care“小心/关心”是名词或动词，careless表示 “粗心的”，故填careless。 28．The old man was seen (shut) the windows when his neighbour walked past his wooden house. 【答案】shutting 【详解】句意：当他的邻居走过他的木屋时，这个老人被看见正在关窗户。此句是一般过去时，在主动语态的句子中，短语“看见某人正在做某事”是see sb. doing sth.，变成被动语态时是be seen doing sth.；本题中“看见老人正在关窗户”，主动语态要用saw the old man shutting the window，变成一般过去时的被动语态是the old man was seen shutting the window。故填shutting。 29．The train station is full of during the holiday. (passenger) 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意：火车站假期时到处都是乘客。“passenger”是名词，表示乘客。介词“of”后接名词做宾语，句子表达的是复数概念，用复数形式passengers。故填passengers。 30．Mrs. Zhao is always (worry) about her younger son. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：Mrs. Zhao总是担心他的小儿子。be worried about....“担心……”；be动词后加形容词，所给单词worry动词，担心，这里用形容词worried，故填worried。 31．I was about (leave) home when it began to rain outside. 【答案】to leave 【详解】句意：我正要离开家，这时外面开始下雨了。be about to do sth.“即将去做某事，准备去做某事”。所给单词leave是动词，离开，故填to leave。 32．The telephone suddenly rang and she hurried (answer) it. 【答案】to answer 【详解】句意：电话铃突然响了，她急忙去接。由空前“hurried”可知用固定搭配“hurry to do sth.”，表示“急忙去做某事”，用动词不定式to answer。故填to answer。 33．I think (ride) a bike is a kind of exercise. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：我认为骑自行车是一种锻炼。分析句子结构，think 后是宾语从句；在宾语从句中，“ride a bike”是主语，ride 是动词，要变成动名词的形式才能作主语，故填riding。 34．You are very (luck). 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：你非常幸运。be动词are后应跟形容词作表语，luck对应的形容词是lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 35．The Science Museum is (difference) from the other museum. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：科学博物馆不同于其他博物馆。根据空前的“is”可知，应该填的是difference的形容词different“不同的”作表语，故填different。 36．Tell the (noise) boys to stay away. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：告诉吵闹的男孩们走开。空处缺少定语修饰名词boys，应用noise对应的形容词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 37．No one visiting in the Science Museum is allowed (touch) the exhibits. 【答案】to touch 【详解】句意：参观科学馆的人不得触摸展品。touch“触摸”，动词；本句是allow sb to  do sth的被动语态，即 sb be allowed to do sth“某人被允许做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式，故填to touch。 38．She wants to get her old bike (repair) at the shop downtown this coming weekend. 【答案】repaired 【详解】句意：她打算这个周末去市中心的店里把她的旧自行车修一下。“get sth. done”是固定结构，意为“让某物被……”，其中“sth.”是宾语，过去分词作宾语补足语，表被动含义（此处自行车是“被修理”）。repair“修理”，动词，其过去分词形式是“repaired”。故填repaired。 39． (know) is power. With its help, you’ll be wiser and wiser. 【答案】Knowledge 【详解】句意：知识是力量。在它的帮助下，你会越来越明智。know“知道”，动词。分析句子可知，句子缺少主语，这里填不可数名词knowledge“知识”作主语，首字母大写。故填Knowledge。 40．This book is valuable, and you’d better consider (buy) one for yourself. 【答案】buying 【详解】句意：这本书是有价值的，你最好考虑给你自己买一本。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，是固定搭配。故填buying。 41．He is such a (honest) person that we all don’t believe him. 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：他是这样一个如此不诚实的人以至于我们都不相信他。根据“we all don’t believe him”可知，是不诚实的人，结合英文提示，dishonest符合句意。故填dishonest。 42．Mom doesn’t allow me to get my ears (pierce) because I’m too young. 【答案】pierced 【详解】句意：妈妈不允许我穿耳洞，因为我太小了。pierce“刺穿”是动词。get sth. done是固定结构，意为“让某事被做”，此处指“让耳朵被穿孔”，因此用过去分词形式。故填pierced。 43．Although he is very angry, he (force) to wear a smile on his face. 【答案】is forced 【详解】句意：尽管他非常生气，但他被迫脸上带着微笑。force“强迫，迫使”，动词。根据“Although he is very angry, he...to wear a smile on his face.”可知，此处表示被迫，应用一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为he，be动词用应用is。故填is forced。 44．People were (surprise) to hear the news about the school library. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：听到关于学校图书馆的消息，人们感到很惊讶。根据“People were...”可知，横线处需填形容词作表语，用来描述人的感受，surprise“使惊讶”，动词，其形容词形式有surprising和surprised两种，其中surprising通常用来修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；而surprised则用来修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”。本句中描述的是人的感受，故填surprised。 45．Every year, a science festival (hold) in our school. 【答案】is held 【详解】句意：每年，我们学校都会举办一场科学节。分析句子可知，句子的主语“a science festival”和谓语动词“hold”之间是被动关系，即“科学节被举办”；“Every year”表明该句时态为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语“a science festival”是单数，be动词用“is”，“hold”的过去分词是“held”，故填is held。 46．I want (review) the knowledge I have learned. 【答案】to review 【详解】句意：我想复习我学过的知识。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to review。 47．This plan needs (discuss) once more. We all pay much attention to it. 【答案】discussing/to be discussed 【详解】句意：这个计划需要再讨论一次。我们都很重视它。根据“This plan”可知，计划需要被讨论，need doing和need to be done都表示“需要被……”。故填discussing/to be discussed。 48．It is usually hot at this time of the year in the (south) part of China. 【答案】southern 【详解】句意：在中国南部，每年的这个时候通常很热。根据“in the... part of China.”可知，空处需形容词修饰名词part。south“南部”为名词，其形容词为southern，意为“南部的”。故填southern。 49．It’s important to keep different languages (live). 【答案】alive 【详解】句意：让不同的语言保持活力是很重要的。根据“keep different languages...”以及提示词可知，keep...alive意为“保持……有活力”。故填alive。 50．Basketball (invent) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith in 1891. 【答案】was invented 【详解】句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生于1891年发明的。根据“in 1891”可知，句子为一般过去时，由于主语为Basketball，与动词invent之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。即此处需填入一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语Basketball为单数，因此用was，过去分词为invented，故填was invented。 51．My bike was (steal) when I was shopping yesterday. 【答案】stolen 【详解】句意：昨天我在购物的时候，自行车被偷了。根据“My bike was...(steal)”可知，自行车被偷了，用被动语态“be done”，空处应是steal的过去分词stolen。故填stolen。 52．Silk (bring) to Western countries thousands of years ago. 【答案】was brought 【详解】句意：几千年前丝绸被带到了西方国家。bring“带来”，主语Silk和动词bring之间是被动关系，表示丝绸被带到西方国家，要用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”；根据“thousands of years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语Silk是不可数名词，be动词用was，bring的过去分词是brought。故填was brought。 53．He can use different (method) to work out the problem. 【答案】methods 【详解】句意：他可以采用不同的方法来解决这个问题。method“方法”，可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式，故填methods。 54．The girl (choose) to play the lead role in that film at last. 【答案】was chosen 【详解】句意：最后这个女孩被选为这部电影的主角。本题考查一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构是be done的形式。故填was chosen 。 55．Hangzhou was the third Chinese city to host the Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.(Asia) 【答案】Asian 【详解】句意：杭州是继北京和广州之后第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。此空修饰名词Games，应填形容词，Asia对应的形容词是Asian“亚洲的”，Asian Games“亚运会”，故填Asian。 56．What makes her even is that her husband still makes an excuse. （mad） 【答案】madder 【详解】句意：更让她生气的是她丈夫还在找借口。所给单词mad“愤怒的”，形容词；前有“even”后用比较级，故填madder。 57．Yuan Longping was (know) as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. 【答案】known 【详解】句意：袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。由空前面的was可知，这里是一般过去时的被动语态，需用know的过去分词known。故填known。 58．The children were punished for the neighbour’s window last night. (break) 【答案】breaking 【详解】句意：孩子们因昨晚打破邻居的窗户而受到惩罚。句中“for”为介词，后跟名词或动名词。break为动词，意为“打破”，其动名词为breaking。故填breaking。 59．Victor became an (electricity) engineer by working hard. 【答案】electronic/electrical 【详解】句意：维克多通过努力工作成为了一名电气工程师。electricity“电”，名词，这里修饰名词engineer，要用形容词形式，electricity的形容词为electronic“电子的；与电有关的”和electrical“与电相关的”。故填electronic/electrical。 60．The news of victory (spread) quickly. Everyone was excited. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：胜利的消息迅速传开了。大家都很兴奋。根据“was”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式spread“传播”。故填spread。 61．Tom’s interest in painting comes from his art teacher. (main) 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：汤姆对绘画的兴趣主要来自他的美术老师。main“主要的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词短语comes from，用副词。故填mainly。 62．How much money do we need to do the job (proper). 【答案】properly 【详解】句意：我们需要多少钱才能妥善地完成这项工作？空格处修饰动词短语“do the job”，应该用副词修饰动词；properly副词“得体地，恰当地”，故填properly。 63．The 2022 Asian Games   (hold) in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, from September 10th to 25th. 【答案】will be held/is going to be held 【详解】句意：2022年亚运会将于9月10日至25日在浙江省省会杭州举行。根据“The 2022 Asian Games”和英文提示可知，该句为一般将来时的被动语态，其谓语结构是：will/be going to +be+动词的过去分词，主语“The 2022 Asian Games”是单数，故be动词用“is”，“hold”的过去分词是“held”。故填will/is going to be held。 64．I had my old bicycle (fix) up in order to give it away to charity. 【答案】fixed 【详解】句意：我请人修理了我的旧自行车，以便把它捐给慈善机构。根据“had my old bicycle”可知，此处指自行车被修理，用过去分词作宾补，故填fixed。 65．They say that all the donations (give) to people in need some day. 【答案】will be given 【详解】句意：他们说有朝一日所有的捐赠将被给予需要的人们。根据some day可知此处用一般将来时，结合句意，主语donations与谓语give之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故为will be given。 66．Bill，please take these English (textbook)to your teacher. 【答案】textbooks 【详解】句意：比尔，请把这些英语教科书带给你的老师。textbook的意思是“教课书”，these+名词的复数。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填textbooks。 67．It's said that your personality (form) by both nature and the environment. 【答案】is formed 【详解】句意：据说你的性格是由自然和环境共同形成的。it是形式主语，that引导的是主语从句，从句缺谓语动词，主语your personality是动词form的受动者，需用被动语态，即be+过去分词结构；your personality是第三人称单数，be动词需用is，根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填is formed。 68．Some people think that their needs of enjoying life (satisfy) if a robot is in service. 【答案】will be satisfied 【详解】句意：有些人认为，如果有机器人服务，他们享受生活的需求就会得到满足。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，所给单词是satisfy动词，使，满足，此处用形容词，satisfied意思是“满意的”，will be satisfied表示“将会是满意的”。根据题意，故答案为will be satisfied。 69．Instead of (lend) a hand, he laughed at us. 【答案】lending 【详解】句意：他不但不帮助我们，反而嘲笑我们。介词短语instead of意为“代替，而不是”，其后接名词或动名词,instead of doing sth.意为“代替做某事，而不是做某事”；lend的动名词形式为lending。故填lending。 70．With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G (use) around most parts of China in the near future. 【答案】will be used 【详解】句意：随着高科技的飞速发展，在不久的将来，5G将在中国大部分地区投入使用。主语“5G”和动词“use”是被动关系，再结合“in the near future在不久的将来”，可知用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done，故填will be used。 71．I can’t wait (fly) to Sanya. 【答案】to fly 【详解】句意：我迫不及待飞往三亚。fly“飞”，动词。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，故用不定式。故填to fly。 72．The (center) Bank of China said its net profits rose 12.36 percent in 2013. 【答案】Central 【详解】句意：中国央行表示，2013年其净利润增长了12.36%。根据“ Bank of China”可知，此处是专有名词，使用形容词Central“中央的”作定语修饰名词，首字母大写。故填Central。 73． (ride) around the countryside is popular in Guilin, isn’t it? 【答案】Riding 【详解】句意：骑车环游乡村在桂林很受欢迎，不是吗？空格处缺少动名词作主语，ride的动名词形式为riding，句首首字母要大写，故填Riding。 74．There are many (sheep) eating grass on the hill. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：山上有很多羊在吃草。many后加可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形。故填sheep。 75．This kind of bird can fly at a （high）of 5, 000 meters. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：这种鸟能在5000米的高度飞行。根据“a”可知，此空应填一个名词，high是形容词，对应的名词是height“高度”，故填height。 76．Can you guess the (relate) between these two men? 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意：你能猜出这两个人的关系吗？relate“联系”，是动词。空前有定冠词the，空处用名词。relationship“关系”，是名词，故填relationship。 77．I had to brush them off my clothes, (especial) my trousers. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：我不得不把它们从我衣服上刷掉，尤其是裤子上。分析句子成分可知这里应用副词作状语，especial“特别的”，是形容词，副词形式是especially。故填especially。 78．On the second day, we (go) horse riding. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：第二天，我们去骑马。go horse riding去骑马。on the second day第二天，在讲故事时，可以作为表示过去的时间状语， 时态用一般过去时，故答案为went。 79．I have some photos that I (take) last year. 【答案】took 【详解】句意：我有一些我去年拍的照片。根据时间状语last year判断，从句的时态为一般过去时，故答案为took。 80． with our small flat, his house seemed like a palace. (compare) 【答案】Compared 【详解】句意：与我们的小公寓相比，他的房子就像一座宫殿。compared with“和……相比”，在句中作状语，句首字母大写。故填Compared。 81．The winner is a beautiful girl who (be) wearing a skirt. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：赢家是那个穿着裙子的漂亮女孩。定语从句中的“who”修饰是前面的名词“a beautiful girl ”，为第三人称单数，且从“The winner is a beautiful girl”可看出本句用的是一般现在时。故be动词应选用is。故填is。 82．You’ve passed your test. (congratulation) to you! 【答案】Congratulations 【详解】句意：你考试及格了。祝贺你！congratulations to sb表示“祝贺某人”，固定短语；句首单词首字母要大写。故填Congratulations。 83．The best photo in the Music group (take) by He Zhong. 【答案】was taken 【详解】句意：音乐组中最好的照片是何忠拍的。根据句中“by”提示，照片是被何忠拍的，故句子应用被动语态，根据语境可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为“photo”，故应用“was +过去分词”结构，故填was taken。 84．Lily is the girl who (win) the first prize last year. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：莉莉就是去年获得一等奖的那个女孩。win“赢得”，动词；根据“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填won。 85．What about (fly) kites in the park this Sunday? 【答案】flying 【详解】句意：这个星期天在公园里放风筝怎么样？what about doing sth表示“做某事怎么样”，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填flying。 86．The reporter will write down the (win) names. 【答案】winners’ 【详解】句意：记者将写下获奖者的名字。根据句意，空处的词表示“……的”，应用名词所有格；根据空后names名字，空处应用复数名词的所有格；win，动词，对应的名词是winner，获胜者，其名词所有格形式为：winners’。故填winners’。 87．It’s a wonderful （feel ） to be at home after such a long and tiring trip． 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：这样一个漫长的疲倦的旅行后，在家里是一个绝妙的感觉。有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词，故为feeling。 88．Which of the (subject) do you like best? 【答案】subjects 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个科目？根据后面的“like best”可知在“多选一”，用which of the+可数名词复数，subject“科目”复数是subjects，故填subjects。 89．It has been cold but experts say it’s normal for this time of year. (recent) 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：最近天气一直很冷，但专家表示，在一年的这个时候，这是正常的。此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副词作状语，recent的副词是recently“最近”，故填recently。 90．My sister is two years (young) than you. 【答案】younger 【详解】句意：我妹妹比你小两岁。由句中的than可知，此处应用比较级形式，young的比较级为younger，故填younger。 91．We do eye exercises a day to protect our eyes. (two) 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我们一天做两次眼保健操来保护我们的眼睛。根据句意指我们一天做两次眼保健操来保护我们的眼睛，所以空格处的单词指次数，故基数词two要转化为频度副词twice。故填twice。 92．Three quarters of say they save money for travel more than any other season. (America) 【答案】Americans 【详解】句意：四分之三的美国人说，他们为旅游节省的钱比其他任何季节都多。空格处缺少名词作主语，根据“say”可知名词America“美国”要转化为American“美国人”，American是可数名词；根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词say使用了原形，故分数后的主语America也要使用复数形式。故填Americans。 93．He failed his job interview again, and he felt really (hope) about the future. 【答案】hopeless 【详解】句意：他的求职面试又失败了，他对未来感到非常绝望。根据“He failed his job interview again”结合所给词可知，他对未来很绝望，用hope的反义词hopeless表示“绝望的”，形容词作表语。故填hopeless。 94．Our soldiers did not fire until the were close enough. (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：我们的士兵直到敌人足够接近才开火。根据句子结构以及空格前的定冠词the可知，空格所填词是名词，在句中作主语；根据空格后的were可知，空格上填名词复数，enemy的复数形式为enemies。故填enemies。 95．Abing is a folk (music) who was born in Wuxi in 1893. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：阿炳，1893年出生在无锡，是一位民间音乐家。空格处缺少名词作表语，根据主语Abing，可知，指阿炳是一位民间音乐家，故名词music要转化为musician，musician“音乐家”是可数名词，因为主语Abing是单数，故名词musician要用单数形式。故填musician。 96．The are taken good care of in the nursing house by the patient nurses. (able) 【答案】disabled 【详解】句意：残疾人在疗养院里被耐心的护士照顾得很好。the+adj.表示一类人，根据句意结合所给词可知，需要被悉心照顾的应是残疾人，用able的反义词disabled表示“残疾的”。故填disabled。 97．There will be less （pollute）in our city if we take action to protect the environment. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：如果我们采取行动保护环境，我们的城市就会减少污染。pollute污染，是一个动词。空前“less”为形容词little的比较级，因此空格处应用名词形式。故填pollution。 98．The robot can do lots of work and it’s used in many （factory）. 【答案】factories 【详解】句意：这个机器人可以做很多工作，在许多工厂都有使用。many加可数名词复数形式，factory是名词，工厂，复数形式是factories，故填factories。 99．At last the shop owner came to understand that it was to cheat the customers. （honest） 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：最后，店主终于明白欺骗顾客是不诚实的。根据“cheat the customers”可知欺骗顾客，结合所给单词，可推测出是不诚实，故填dishonest。 100．To our surprise, the 4-year-old girl can spell all those words (correct). 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，这个4岁的女孩能正确拼写所有这些单词。根据“To our surprise”可知，这里是“4岁的女孩能正确地拼出这些单词”。此处是副词修饰动词。correctly副词，正确地。根据题意，故答案为correctly。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $