选修1 将来进行时-备战2025-2026学年高中英语上学期期末语法全解（人教版）

ENGLISH-选修1系列资料（人教版） Chapter1将来进行时 考频分析 将来进行时是高中英语语法的重要考点，考频占时态考点总量的15%左右，主要分布在核心题型中：单 项选择1-2题、完形填空1-2题、语法填空1题。在语境理解类题目中，将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正 在进行的动作这一用法往往是解题关键。 考查内容 高中英语对将来进行时的考察聚焦三大维度，覆盖基础用法与语境应用： ·基本结构构成：肯定句（主语+will be-+现在分词）、否定句（主语+will not be+现在分词）、疑问句 (Wl+主语+be+现在分词)的正确形式； ·核心语法功能：表示将来某一特定时间正在进行的动作，强调动作的持续性与背景性，区分于一般将来 时表示单纯将来动作； ·语境应用辨析：在时间状语从句(when/while引导)中与其他将来时态的搭配，以及在特定场景（如计 划安排、预测正在发生的未来情况)中的准确使用。 精讲精练 知识点一：将来进行时的构成及用法 ·基本构成 -肯定式：主语+will be+动词-ing形式 -否定式：主语+will not(won't)be+动词-ing形式 -疑问式：WMll+主语+be+动词-ing形式？ -例句：☐I will be studying in the library at8p.m.tomorrow.(肯定式)They won't be watching TV this time next Sunday.(否定式)口Will you be waiting for me at the station？(疑问式) ·核心用法 -表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作 -例句：口At this time tomorrow,we will be flying to Paris.(强调明天此刻正在进行的动作)口She will be working in the office from9a.m.to5p.m.next Monday.(强调未来特定时间段内的持续动作) 一表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作（语气比一般将来时更委婉） -例句：The train will be arriving at Platform3 in five minutes.(按时刻表即将发生的动作) ·与一般将来时的区别 一将来进行时强调动作的“持续性”或“正在进行”，一般将来时强调动作的“发生”或“结果” -例句：口She will write a letter tonight.(一般将来时，强调“写”的动作会发生)口She will be writing a letter at8 tonight..(将来进行时，强调“8点时正在写”的状态) 【即学即练】 1.【基本构成】请写出"He will be playing football tomorrow afternoon.”的否定式：」 2.【核心用法】选择正t确的时态填空：At this time next week,we_((travel)to Shanghai. A.travel B.will travel C.will be traveling D.are traveling 3.【时态区别】将来进行时与一般将来时的核心区别是？ A.将来进行时表动作发生，一股将来时表动作特续 B.将来进行时表动作持续正在进行，一般将来时表动作发生/结果 C.两者无区别，可随意替换 D.将来进行时只能用于否定句，一般将来时只能用于肯定句 4.【句式转换】将"Will she be reading a book at7p.m. tonight?”改为肯定句： 5.【语境应用】选择合适的选项：The train_at8a.m.tomorrow morning.(表按计划即将发生，语气委 婉) A.arrives B.will arrive C.will be arriving D.is arriving 选修1|英语|人教版 ENGLISH-选修1系列资料（人教版） 知识点二：将来进行时的特殊用法及易混点辨析 ·将来进行时表委婉询问或请求（避免语气生硬） 1.语境特征 -用于礼貌地询问他人未来的计划或安排，常与表示时间的疑问句连用（如"this time tomorrow” "tonight'”等)，不强调动作的计划性，而是表达委婉的探询语气。 2.结构与例句 -结构：Will+主语+be+动词-ing形式？ -例句：口Mill you be using the computer this afternoon?I need to check some files.(委婉询问对 方下午是否在用电脑，避免直接说"Do you use..”的生硬感)·Nill your brother be staying here for dinner?'ll prepare more food.(礼貌确认对方兄弟是否留下吃饭，比”'Is your brother going to stay”更委婉) ·将来进行时与过去进行时的对比（时间维度差异） 1.时间标志词区分 -将来进行时：at8p.m.tomorrow(明天晚上8点)、this time next month(下个月这个时候)、 tomorrow morning(明天早上，强调具体时刻) -过去进行时：at8p.m.yesterday(昨天晚上8点)、this time last month(上个月这个时候)、when she called(她打电话时，过去的时间点) 2.主动语态对比 -将来进行时结构：主语+will be+动词-ing形式 -过去进行时结构：主语+was/were+动词-ing形式 -例句对比：口She will be dancing at the party this time tomorrow.(将来进行时，强调明天此刻“正 在跳舞”)口She was dancing at the party this time last week.(过去进行时，强调上周此刻“正在 跳舞”) ·将来进行时的被动语态（高中阶段易错点） 1.结构（主动→被动转换） -主动：主语+will be+动词-ing形式 -被动：主语+will be being+动词过去分词 -(“will be”体现将来时，“being”体现进行时，过去分词体现被动) 2.例句及转换 -主动句：The workers will be building the bridge from7a.m.to5p.m.next Monday.(工人们下周 一将从早上7点到下午5点建桥) -被动句：The bridge will be being built by the workers from7a.m.to5p.m.next Monday..(下周 一从早上7点到下午5点，这座桥将正在被工人们建造) -(提示：被动语态中“being”不可省略，否则变为“will be built”(一般将来时被动)，失去“正在 进行”的含义) 知识点三：将来进行时的时间标志词及时态转换 ·时间标志词分类（高中高频） 一具体时刻型： *口at8o'clock tomorrow morning(明天早上8点)→例句：e will be having a math class at8 o'clock tom orrow morning *口this time next Friday(下周五这个时候)→例句：They will be traveling to Beijing this time next Friday. *☐by9p.m.tonight(今晚9点前)→例句：She will be finishing her report by9p.m.tonight. -时间段型： *☐from2to4p.m.next Tuesday(下周二下午2点到4点)→例句：The students will be taking an exam from 2 to 4 p.m.next Tuesday. *口during the summer vacation(暑假期间)→例句：I will be working as a volunteer during the summer vacation *☐throughout the coming week(整个下周)→例句：The team will be preparing for the competition throughout the coming week. ·与其他将来时态的转换（高中语法综合） -将来进行时与一般将来时互换： *D原句（将来进行时）：He will be reading a novel at9p.m.tom orrow. *转换句（一般将来时）：He will read a novel tomorrow night.(注：转换后失去“正在进行”的含义) -将来进行时与将来完成时对比转换： *☐原句（将来进行时）：They will be building the stadium next month. *对比句（将来完成时）：They will have built the stadium by next month.(注：将来完成时强调“到 将来某时已完成”) -将来进行时与be going to结构转换： *口原句（将来进行时）：Mill you be attending the meeting this afternoon? *转换句(be going to结构)：Are you going to attend the meeting this afternoon?(注：转换后语气 不如原句委婉)》 选修1|英语|人教版 ENGLISH-选修1系列资料（人教版） 老法一：将来进行时基本构成及用法判断 ·核心：根据时间标志词和动作特征，识别将来进行时的正确构成形式，区分其与一般将来时的用法差异 ·真题1（语法填空）： -This time next month,we_(travel)through the Sahara Desert. -答案：will be traveling解析：由时间标志词“this time next month”(下个月这个时候)可知，此处强 调将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，用将来进行时；其肯定式结构为“主语+will be+动词-ig形式”， travel的-ing形式为traveling。 ·真题2（单项选择）： At 8 p.m.tomorrow,my family and I_dinner together.What about yours? A.have B.will have C.will be having D.are having -答案：C解析：由时间标志词“At8p.m.tomorrow”(明天晚上8点)可知，此处强调将来特定时刻 正在进行的动作，应用将来进行时“will be+动词-ing形式”，have的-ing形式为having,故选C。B 选项一般将来时仅强调动作发生，不体现“正在进行”的状态。 考法二：将来进行时与一股将来时的对比辨析 ·核心：根据语境中动作是否强调“持续性”或“正在进行”，区分使用将来进行时与一般将来时 ·真题1（语法填空）： -The students一(take)an exam at9a.m.tomorrow.(强调明天9点正在考试) -答案：will be taking解析：由时间标志词“at9a.m.tomorrow”和语境强调“正在进行”可知，用将 来进行时，结构为“will be+动词-ing”,take的现在分词为taking。 ·真题2（完形填空）： -My mother一(cook)dinner tonight.She bought a lot of vegetables this morning.(强调动作会发 生) A.cooks B.cooked C.will cook D.will be cooking -答案：C解析：由时间标志词“tonight”和语境强调“动作发生”而非“正在进行”可知，用一般将 来时，结构为“wi+动词原形”，故选C。 考法三：将来进行时多维度综合应用 ·核心：结合时间标志词判断时态，区分主动/被动语态，并运用委婉语气功能解决语境化题目 ·真题1（单项选择）： Will your father be driving the car this weekend I need to borrow it to pick up my friend A.be driving B.drive C.be driven D.have driven -答案：A解析：根据时间标志词"this weekend”及语境中委婉询问对方父亲是否用车的语气，需用将 来进行时的疑问式结构"Will+主语+be+动词-ing”,主语"your father'”与动作"drive”为主动关系，故 选A。 ·真题2（语法填空）： -The new library_(build)from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.next Monday.We'd better avoid the construction area -答案：will be being built解析：由时间标志词"from8a.m.to5p.m.next Monday”可知需用将来进行 时；主语"the new library”是动作"build”的承受者，故用被动语态，结构为"will be being+过去分词”， build的过去分词为built。 选修1|英语|人教版 ENGLISH-选修1系列资料（人教版） 真题演练 演练一：单项选择（共10题） 1.This time next year,I_in London to pursue my master's degree. A.study B.will study C.will be studying D.am studying 2.At 7 p.m.tomorrow,my brother-the piano-he has a recital next week. A.practices B.will practice C.will be practicing D.is practicing 3.-you_the meeting room this afternoon?I need to use it for a team discussion. A.Do;use B.Will;use C.Are;using D.Will;be using 4.By 9 o'clock tonight,the workers_the road repairs,so we can drive through A.finish B.will finish C.will be finishing D.have finished 5.My parents_dinner when I arrive home tonight-they always prepare it early. A.cook B.will cook C.will be cooking D.are cooking 6.-your sister_here for the summer holiday?I want to plan a trip with her. A.Does;stay B.Will;stay C.Will;be staying D.Is;staying 7.The project_by the end of next month,but right now they are still in the design stage. A.completes B.will complete C.will be completing D.will have completed 8.This time tomorrow,we_over the Pacific Ocean on our way to New York. A.fly B.will fly C.will be flying D.are flying 9.Will the museum_at 10 a.m.tomorrow?I need to confirm the opening time. A.open B.will open C.be opening D.be opened 10.By the time you arrive,I_the report,so we can review it together. A.finish B.will finish C.will be finishing D.have finished 演练二：填空试题（共10题） 1.This time next week,we_(hike)in the mountains with our classmates. 2.At 3 p.m.tomorrow,the students _(take)their final exam in the lecture hall. 3.Will you_(use)the printer this evening?I need to print some documents for tomorrow's meeting. 4.The company _(hold)a press conference from 2 to 4 p.m.next Friday to announce the new product. 5.My brother_(not watch)TV at 9 p.m.tonight-he has to finish his homework. 6.This bridge_(build)day and night for the next three months,so traffic will be diverted. 7.By 8 o'clock tonight,she_(complete)the project and send it to the manager. 8.Will your parents_(wait)for you at the airport when you land tomorrow? 9.I_(not work)this weekend-I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 10.The baby_(sleep)when we get home,so please be quiet. 演练三：语法填空（共10空） Hello,everyone!Welcome to our school.Let me show you around.First,this is the library.Next month, our school_1(host)the annual Science Fair,and preparations are already underway.At 9 a.m.on the opening day,the principal_2(give)a speech to welcome participants.During the fair,students 3(present)their projects in the gym,and judges_4(evaluate)them from 10 a.m.to 1 p.m. My team's project is about renewable energy.We_5_(test)our solar-powered device this time tomorrow to ensure it works properly.By the end of this week,we_6(finish)the experiment and write the report. The fair_7(visit)by over 500 people,including parents and students from other schools.Will you 8(attend)the event?1_9_(show)you around if you come. Note that the gym_10(decorate)all day on Friday,so please avoid the area to ensure safety. 答案 演练一：单项选择 1.C2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B 演练二：填空试题 1.will be hiking 2.will be taking 3.be using 4.will be holding 5.won't be watching 6.will be being built 7.will have completed 8.be waiting 9.won't be working 10.will be sleeping 演练三：语法填空 1.will be hosting 2.will be giving 3.will be presenting 4.will be evaluating 5.will be testing 6.will have finished 7.will be visited 8.be attending 9.will be showing 10.will be being decorated 选修1|英语|人教版