专题6 语篇填空-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材）郑州专版

父间将巷四 R·八年级·英语 政专题 试题扫一扫 错题帮你找1 专题6 语篇填空 紧扣课程标准根据最新教材编写 编者按：聚焦期末高频及重难考点，专题训练，提升能力！ 可新素材工 中华优秀传统文化第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 阳的 (话题：孔子的交友智慧) 敏敏 good question action see have you difficult encourage true like Learning how to choose the right friends 君子成人之美，不成人之恶。小人反是。 《论语》 "A gentleman helps others to be accomplished,not helping them to commit sin.A flunky does the opposite.” 1 The Analects of Confucius We often say,"A friend in need is a friend indeed."But should friends help us even when we're p 逊 making bad choices?Confucius gives an answer to this 1 in The Analects of Confucius.He said,"A gentleman helps others to be accomplished,not helping them to commit sin.A flunky does the opposite.” 不 What does it mean?Everyone 2 dreams and goals,and it is a great thing to have friends who support us through 3.However,it is just as important to 4 clearly who is helping us.According to Confucius,we can tell what kind of person someone is by what they 5 us to do.If they guide us toward good things that help us grow,they are true friends.But if they support bad 6,they are not 常 to be trusted 得 We often have to decide whether something is 7 good for us.Some activities,8 playing video games,may bring short-term joy.But they can become a problem if they make you forget important tasks.When thinking about a friend's influence()on you,ask 9 Are they helping you become a 10 person,or leading you the wrong way? 1 2 3 4. 5. P 6 7 8 9 10. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (话题：父爱如山) 股 The film Postmen in the Mountains tells a touching story about the love between father and son.For 题 years,the father worked 11 the postman for this area.He was often not 12 home and the son seldom saw him.But now the son is taking his father's place to be the postman.13 his first day of work,the father goes with him.Along the way,they start to see into each other's hearts.For the first time,the son carries his father across a cold river to the other side.It brings 14 the father's memory 英语八年级上册人教第1页共4页 of carrying the son on his back.Tears quietly run down his face.This film shows a traditional Chinese father.He is happy about his son's growth,15 he just hides()his cares and doesn't express. He doesn't give hugs or kisses to his son.His love may be silent().But like a mountain,it is always there. 11 12 13 14. 15. B 询新素材航天科技第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 (话题：徐枫灿一身着绿装，逐梦蓝天) final in she fifteen fly become decision never a disappoint At the 1 China Air Show,a young woman pilot of Z-20 caught people's eye with her excellent flying skills.She is Xu Fengcan.She sees her green uniform as her choice and the blue sky as her battlefield(战场). Xu Fengcan was born 2 October 1999 in Jinhua,Zhejiang Province.Her parents were both teachers and helped her a lot in her studies.Xu did not let them feel 3.In 2014,she went into 4 key high school in the city with excellent grades.As high school was ending,everyone thought Xu would do well on the college entrance exam().But she made a 5 that shocked everyone.Once, she saw pilots 6 in the blue sky on TV and dreamed of joining them one day.So,when the Aviation University of Air Force(空军航空大学)started recruiting(招募)，she wanted to try out even though it meant giving up the college entrance exam. However,it wasn't easy to 7 a woman pilot.Xu started training in the following days.8, she stood out from 120,000 candidates().In 2017,she entered Aviation University of Air Force and later became an excellent pilot. Along the way,Xu met many difficulties but she 9 thought of giving up.She always told 10 to keep going,and all her hard work paid off.Her story inspires young people to go for their dreams. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 8 9. 10. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (话题：跨文化交流指南) Talking with people from other cultures isn't easy,but these ideas can make it better. Be friendly,not cold.Sometimes you may feel nervous,but a warm smile can help a lot.11 is important for you to learn about their habits. Avoid hard words.Phrases like "break a leg"are too difficult;use simple ones like "good luck" instead 12 the difficult ones.It is necessary to keep your language easy. Listen carefully.Some stories are 13 interesting that you may want to ask more questions. Remember,it's good to show interest 14 their culture. Everyone makes mistakes,so don't worry.Just say sorry and learn.The key is 15 build trust, and that takes time. 11. 12 13 14. 15. 英语八年级上册人教第2页共4页 了专题6 C 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 (话题：植物的奇妙生存法则) protect when feeling hunt number little they know early talk Plants are amazing!In the past,there were some ideas that plants had 1 and could act like people.But now,new studies show that plants are unusual in their own ways. One way is how plants 2 themselves.For example,when worms()eat them,tomato plants can make their leaves taste bad with a special juice.Corn()plants can check what worms leave behind and then use that information to call a bee.The bee comes and 3 the worms. Plants can also 4 to each other.They mainly use special air.There are small openings on plants that look like 5 fish mouths under a microscope ()These openings let out air with information.6 a plant has problems,it sends a "call".Other plants close to it can get this "call" and get ready to stay safe. Do plants have memory?One example is the "memory of winter".Many fruit trees need to "remember"the 7 of cold days in winter to blossom in spring.They remember the cold and warm days to stop flowering too 8 during a warm time in winter. Now,when we look at plants in a park,we can think of 9 as little "strangers"with their own “stories'”going on all around.We don'tl0 if they feel pain(疼痛)，but they sense touch or respond to being eaten,even though they don't feel pain like we do. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (话题：一碗腊八粥，暖了腊月天) In China,the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue.On its eighth day,Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival 11 cooking and eating a special kind of porridge.The porridge is popular among people of all ages. This festival comes in January or December.Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from the early morning.They need to get 12 least eight things ready for it. What makes the porridge taste really good is that you can put anything you like into it.Most people like to put some sugar 13 it to make it sweet.It usually takes hours to cook the porridge,so many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge().People like it 14 they think it can bring not only health but also good luck.And also,after having the porridge,it means that people must start to prepare 15 the coming of Spring Festival. 11. 12. 13. 14 15. D 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 (话题：火车停了，但故事开始了) come speak even for stranger happy forget wonderful minute sudden 专题6 英语八年级上册人教第3页共4页 My journey home from school is nothing special.I get on the train,find a seat and start reading, like everyone else,not looking at other people.Then,twenty 1 later,I get off. But last Tuesday was different.I was looking out of the window when the train 2 stopped.This wasn't unusual,so I didn't think much of it.Then after about half an hour,some people started 3 to themselves and looking around.I noticed they were getting a bit angry-the train still didn't move.As time went by,more and more people got angry.Finally we heard "Sorry to announce()that we are going to be here 4 a long time". There was a loud groan()in the train,but then something unexpected happened.Complete 5 began talking to one another.At first,everyone just complained()about the train,but then people started talking about their own life.A young visitor 6 to me.He was travelling here.I introduced some places he should visit.He felt pleased and seemed to 7 the problem that he had to wait on the train.Next,I started a conversation with a businesswoman.It was 8 to talk to her.There is so much more to her than a suit.Every weekend,she spends her time in climbing mountains.She 9 dreams of climbing Mount Qomolangma. Then,after two and a half hours,we started moving again.Everyone cheered 10,and some 线 people,complete strangers three hours ago,even hugged. 1. 2. 3. 4 6 7. 8 9 10. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 (话题：十年后的电脑大猜想) M Wall I Find friends I Chat 2-1510:30 How will computers be different in 10 years'time?How will they help us then?I need ideas！Thanks.. 2-1510:31 In 10 years'time,I think there 11 be lots of computers in our homes.The computers will play an important part 12 our life by controlling household appliances (家电).IfI'm hungry,I'll ask the fridge. 2-1510:32 In 10 years'time,I think we'll stop using mouses.Instead,we'll control our computers by using our bodies.When we want to click()on something,we'll blink (one eye.And,when we want to either play games 13 watch a film,we'll look down at the floor. 2-1510:35 My uncle's got lots of robots.If the floor is dirty,14 robot will drive around and clean it.Another robot will feed his cats.In 10 years'time,the computer programme will make robots be able 15 do almost anything.They'll help us by writing emails and doing our homework！ 11 12. 13 14. 15. 英语八年级上册人教第4页共4页河稀言侧 题号21222324252627282930 答案A C 题号31323334353637383940 答案BC D D A BA BD 题号414243444546474849 50 答案cc D A 题号51525354555657585960 易错题难题精中 A 3.B解析》考查代词。前文明确提到“two parts'”,表示两 者中的“另一个”时，用the other;other后需接名词复数， 此处“part'”是单数，排除；the others相当于“the other+名 词复数”，后不接名词，排除；another指三者及以上中的 “另一个”，不符合“两部分”的语境。句意：鼎有两部分 一一部分是煮食物的锅，另一部分是鼎内生火的空间。 故选B。 11.B解析》考查动词短语。wake up醒来；pick up拿起，夹 起；look up查阅；turn up调大。根据“chopsticks are not just simple tools to..food”可知，筷子可以夹起食物。句 意：对中国人来说，筷子不仅仅是夹起食物的简单工具。 故选B。 B 27.A[解析》考查连词。because因为；if如果；so所以； though尽管。根据“"This trend is growing..China is developing its high-speed rail network.”可知，空处前后为因果关系， “高铁发展”是“趋势增长”的原因，使用“because”引导原 因状语从句。句意：这种趋势正在增长，因为中国正在发 展高速铁路网。故选A。 30.C解析考查副词。usually通常：finally最终；especially 尤其；really真正地。根据“High-speed trains give many travellers...elderly ones,easy and relaxed trips.”可知，旬中 “elderly ones'”是“many travellers”的突出群体，用“especially” 强调针对性。句意：高铁让许多游客，尤其是老年人，拥有 轻松、舒适的旅行。故选C。 C 35.D解析)考查动词短语。listen to听；depend on依靠； look after照顾；laugh at嘲笑。根据“m afraid others will...me for my bad performance”可知，Eliza担心别人会 嘲笑自己。句意：我担心别人会因为我表现不佳而喇笑 我。故选D。 43.B解析》考查代词。him他；them他（她、它）们；her她 (的)；us我们。根据“In the following days,whenever her teammates got tired,she cheered...up.”可知，她都会鼓舞 队友们振作起来。空处代词指代teammates且作宾语，应 用they的宾格them。句意：在接下来的日子里，每当她的 队友们感到疲惫时，她都会鼓舞她们振作起来。故选B。 人教版·八年级·英语·上册 D 49.A解析》考查动词短语。set up建立，搭建；take care of 照顾；clear out清理；give up放弃。根据空后“small vegetable gardens'”可知，是搭建小菜园。句意：学生们分组在学校 的空地上搭建小菜园。故选A。 51.C解析》考查特殊疑问词。how如何，询问方式；why为 什么，询问原因；what什么，询问物体或事情；when何时， 询问时间。根据下文的问题可知，学生们不知道做什么。 what to do是固定结构，what作do的宾语。句意：起初，我 们大多数人不知道该做什么。故选C。 专题6语篇填空 快速灯答泉 A 1.question 2.has 3.difficulties 4.see 5.encourage 6.actions 7.truly 8.like 9.yourself 10.better 11.as 12.at 13.On 14.back 15.but B 1.fifteenth 2.in 3.disappointed 4.a 5.decision 6.flying 7.become 8.Finally 9.never 10.herself 11.t12.of13.s014.in15.to C 1.feelings 2.protect 3.hunts 4.talk 5.little 6.When 7.number 8.early 9.them 10.know 11.by 12.at 13.into/in 14.because 15.for D 1.minutes 2.suddenly 3.speaking 4.for 5.strangers 6.came 7.forget 8.wonderful 9.even 10.happily 11.wil12.im13.or14.a15.to 一易错题难题精讲 A 第一节 4.see解析》考查动词。前文提到朋友的支持很重要，此处 转折强调“看清谁在帮助我们也同样重要”。“itis+ad山.+ to do sth.”为固定结构，空前有to,此处需用动词原形see (看清)。故填see。 第二节 11.as解析》考查固定用法。“work as+职业”是固定搭 配，意思是“从事…工作；担任…职务”。句意：多年 来，父亲一直是这个地方的邮递员。故填s。 B 第一节 10.herself解析》考查反身代词。句中主语是She,此处表 示“告诉自己要坚持下去”，需用反身代词，主语she的反 身代词是herself。故填herself。. 第二节 13.s0解析》考查固定句型。此处为“s0..that..”句型， 意为“如此…以至于…”，用来引导结果状语从句。 ●。6 河洛芸照·期末考试必刷卷 句意：有些故事如此有趣，以至于你可能想提出更多问题。 故填s00 C 第一节 6.Whn解析)考查连词。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连 词引导时间状语从句，when(当…时)符合语境，句首单 词首字母需大写。句意：当植物遇到问题时，会发出信号。 故填When。 第二节 11.by解析》考查介词。“by+动名词”表示“通过某种方 式、手段”，符合语境中“通过烹饪和喝粥来庆祝节日”的 逻辑。句意：在腊月的第八天，中国人通过烹饪和喝一种 特殊的粥来庆祝腊八节。故填by。 D 第一节 9.even解析》考查副词。前文说她周末爬山，后文“梦想登 珠穆朗玛峰”是更进一步的内容，备选词中的even(甚至)用 于加强语气，体现她爱好的终极目标，符合语境。故填even。 第二节 13.or解析》考查固定搭配。“either..or..”是固定搭 配，意为“要么…要么…；或者…或者…”。句 意：当我们想要玩游戏或者看电影时，我们会低头看向地 面。故填or。 专题7补全对话 快速灯省皋 A 1.Not yet/No/... 2.Can you give me some advice 3.I like places like that/Sounds great 4.How/What about Jiuzhaigou 5.What else can I do there B 1.What's your favourite animal in the world 2.It runs the fastest in the world 3.Because Chinese people see it as a symbol of hope and long life/Because it's a living fossil 4.Would you like to go with me 5.Sure/No problem/... C 1.Is that a smart robot 2.What can the robots do to help the elderly 3.That's amazing/Sounds good/... 4.I want to be an Al farmer 5.How are you going to do that/How are you going to realize your dream D 1.What's the matter/What's wrong with you)/... 2.Why doesn't your mother allow you to listen to it) 7 而派苏四 3.I don't think so/I don't agree with her/... 4.Do you often talk with your mother 5.OK.I will E 1.what are you going to do 2.Now he plays even better than me/Now he is more outgoing and plays as well as me/... 3.I'd like to,but I can't/Sorry,I can't 4.I usually help my mum cook,take out the rubbish,and sometimes wash clothes 5.Have a good time 专题8书面表达 快速对省泉 A One possible version: Let's take part in labour activities Labour education plays an important role in teenagers' developments.Nowadays,the government encourages students to take part in labour activities. I think it's a great idea.Taking part in labour activities can help us gain life skills.It's also good for our physical and mental health.What's more,it can cultivate our self-confidence and independence. Last month,our class went to the community to help clean the park.We gathered there on Saturday morning.Some of us picked up the rubbish,some swept the ground,and others watered the flowers and trees.After several hours of hard work,the park became clean and beautiful.Though we were tired,we felt very happy.It made me realize that labour can bring joy and a sense of achievement. Let's take an active part in labour activities. B One possible version: Value our friendship Friendship plays an important role in our life.My best friend is Tom.He is tall and outgoing.He has black eyes and black hair. He is very thin.He is really more hard-working than me.I am good at English,but he does well in maths.We like playing basketball.Both he and I like sports shows.Differences are not important in a friendship.We can respect and learn from each other.Although we have some differences,we are good friends. When we are in trouble,we care about each other.We always encourage each other,so I cherish this friendship very much.I think he's a true friend. C One possible version: My future Only by making a good plan for life can we reach a wonderful future.I dream to be a football player.In ten years,I will live in