精品解析： 山东省滨州市无棣县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

试卷类型：A 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不能在答题卡上做标记。不按要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —There will be ________ 8-day art show in Binzhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mona Lisa by Da Vinci. —Wow! It must be ________ most unusual show. A. a; the B. a; an C. an; a D. an; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下个月在滨州将有一个为期8天的艺术展。我们可以欣赏到达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》等伟大作品。——哇！它一定是最不寻常的展览。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“8-day art show ”及“most unusual show”可知，第一个空指一个为期8天的艺术展，泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词，8-day发音以元音音素/eɪ/开头，故用an；第二个空表示最不寻常的展览，most unusual是形容词最高级形式，故用the。故选D。 2. The body language likemeans “________” in China. A. advice B. attention C. praise D. practice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：像竖大拇指这样的肢体语言在中国的意思是“赞扬”。 考查常识性知识。advice建议；attention注意；praise赞扬；practice练习。在中文文化中，竖大拇指这一肢体语言通常表示认可、赞扬。故选C。 3. —Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. —No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now. A must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！门口的那个人一定是我们的校长。他每天早上总是站在那里。 — —不，不能是他。他正在办公室开会。must一定，必须；mustn't不可以；can't不可能；根据本题的前句He is always standing there every morning，可知校长总是站在门旁，那么在门旁的那个人是校长的可能性很大，故用must；再根据He is holding a meeting in the office now，可知校长正在开会，那么在门旁的那个人不可能是校长，故用can't，表不可能。故选A。 4. —What a great team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. Nothing can ________ them. A. separate B. push C. guard D. suppose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么棒的团队啊！他们总是齐心协力。——确实如此。没有什么能把他们分开。 考查动词辨析。separate分开；push推；guard保卫；suppose假设。根据“They’re always pulling together.”可知，他们总是齐心协力，所以没有什么能把他们分开，separate符合语境。故选A。 5. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears. A. what B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个永远会与你分享欢笑和泪水的人。 考查定语从句。what什么，不引导定语从句；which哪一个，先行词指物；who谁，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom谁，先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。分析句子可知，此处是含定语从句的复合句，先行词a person指人，且连接词在从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。故选C。 6. —What’s wrong with the dog? —We’re sure ________ something is wrong with it, but we doubt ________ the disease can kill it. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这只狗怎么了？——我们确信它出了什么问题，但我们怀疑这种病是否能杀死它。 考查宾语从句引导词的辨析。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句，无意义。根据“We’re sure...”可知引导词在从句中不充当任何成分且没有任何含义，所以用that引导宾语从句；根据“we doubt...”可知，此处是指我们怀疑这种病是否能杀死它，所以应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 7. I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A. where can I buy one B. that it cost thirty-five yuan C. when you will finish reading it D. who you will borrow one from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。 考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到；that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱；when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它；who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。 8. —More and more young people like to wear hanfu. —Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes ________ in Heze, Shandong. A. are producing B. will produce C. are produced D. were produced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——越来越多的年轻人喜欢穿汉服。——是的。据说大多数中国传统服装在山东菏泽生产。 考查动词时态和语态。are producing正在生产；will produce将要生产；are produced被生产；were produced过去被生产。根据“It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes ... in Heze, Shandong”可知，这里描述的是当前的情况，且主语是“most of the Chinese traditional clothes”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系，需要用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。 9. —My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! _______! A. Have fun B. Cheer up C. My pleasure D. All right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一个月后我父母要带我去北京度假。 ​ ——哇！玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Cheer up加油；My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好的。根据“My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month.”可知，祝愿对方玩得开心，故选A。 10. —Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano. —Oh! ________. A. It never rains but it pours B. Every dog has its day C. One is never too old to learn D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我爷爷在学弹钢琴。——哦！活到老，学到老。 考查谚语/习语。It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；One is never too old to learn活到老，学到老；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据对话内容可知，爷爷 (老年人) 学习新事物 (弹钢琴)，强调学习不受年龄限制。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job and they would be responsible for it the whole term. Rita, a quiet and ___11___ girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she ___12___ a small box with sand and a small ant. ___13___ the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling upset. However, she decided to try her best with her new job. She began to study and ___14___ the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected. Rita’s efforts caught the ___15___ of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ants’ habitat and needs. In order to study the ants closely, they even built a small ant farm in the classroom. ___16___, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions and studying the ant ___17___. Rita even gave a report to share her findings with the whole school during the science fair. At the end of the year, Rita’s class was ___18___ as the best of the year. The school praised her for her hard work and ___19___ she turned a small task into something big. Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big ___20___. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success. 11. A. healthy B. honest C. humorous D. hard-working 12. A. refused B. received C. repaired D. returned 13. A. If B. Because C. Although D. Whether 14. A. care for B. look for C. ask for D. wait for 15. A. invitation B. attention C. education D. discussion 16. A. Especially B. Generally C. Gradually D. Quickly 17. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves 18. A. given B. known C. taken D. taught 19. A. what B. where C. how D. when 20. A. difference B. promise C. mistake D. decision 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rita在班级里承担了照顾蚂蚁的任务，尽管她感到失望，但她仍然努力去做，最终她的努力被老师和同学看到并获得了认可，Rita也明白了每一项任务，无论多小，只要用心去做，都会产生巨大的影响。 【11题详解】 句意：Rita，一个安静且勤奋女孩，希望有一个令人兴奋的任务，比如照顾班级植物。 healthy健康的；honest诚实的；humorous幽默的；hard-working勤奋的。根据后文她努力照顾蚂蚁可知，这里描述她是一个勤奋的女孩，所以选hard-working，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：相反，她收到了一个装有沙子和一只小蚂蚁的小盒子。 refused拒绝；received收到；repaired修理；returned归还。根据“At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job and they would be responsible for it the whole term.”可知，此处指分配到的任务，她应该是收到一个盒子，所以选received，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管老师解释说这个任务很特别，Rita还是忍不住感到沮丧。 If如果；Because因为；Although尽管；Whether是否。根据“…the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling upset”的语境可知，句意发生了让步，Although符合。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她开始研究并照顾这只蚂蚁，了解它的栖息地和需求。 care for照顾；look for寻找；ask for请求；wait for等待。根据“learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs”可知，此处指她要照顾蚂蚁，了解其栖息地和需求，所以选care for，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：Rita的努力引起了她的科学老师汤普森先生的注意。 invitation邀请；attention注意；education教育；discussion讨论。catch one’s attention“引起某人的注意”，是固定短语，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：渐渐地，Rita的同学们对蚂蚁项目越来越感兴趣。 Especially尤其；Generally一般地；Gradually逐渐地；Quickly快速地。根据“became more and more interested in the ant project”的语境可知，同学们的兴趣是逐渐增加的，所以选Gradually，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们开始问她问题并自己研究蚂蚁。 himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。主语是They，所以用themselves，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：年底，Rita的班级被誉为年度最佳班级。 given给；known知道；taken拿走；taught教。be known as“被誉为”，是固定短语，这里指班级被评为年度最佳，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：学校表扬了她的辛勤工作以及她如何把一个小任务变成大事。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“The school praised her for her hard work and…she turned a small task into something big.”的语境可知，此处指她如何把一个小任务变成大事。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：Rita了解到每一项任务，无论多么小，都能产生很大的影响。 difference不同；promise承诺；mistake错误；decision决定。make a big difference“产生很大影响”，是固定短语，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Winter Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8-16) can take part when the winter holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th, 2025, 7:00 a.m-6:00 p.m Registration (登记) information Online: Jan. 20th-Jan. 30th, 2025 What your children can do at Day Camp: *For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games. *For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: *Pay in full. *First come, first served. For more information, click www.Winterdaycamp.gov 21. How long does the Day Camp last? A. Six days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days. D. Eleven days. 22. What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old? A. Painting. B. Playing games. C. Dancing. D. Playing sports. 23. How much does it cost if the twin brothers take part in the Day Camp? A. ¥60. B. ¥210. C. ¥360. D. ¥420. 24. How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? A. By visiting the website. B. By reading newspapers. C. By asking your teachers. D. By making a telephone call. 25. What kind of text (文体) is this passage? A. An email. B. A report. C. A notice. D. An ad. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了冬令营的时间、受众、活动、费用以及报名方式等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th”可知冬令营持续7(12-6+1)天，对应B选项。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*For children aged 13-16. Play sports, make special projects and take field trips”并结合选项可知15岁的孩子可以进行体育运动，对应D选项。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥30 per day per child”可知每天每个孩子是30元。冬令营共持续7天，所以一个人的总费用是210元，结合题目双胞胎就是420元，对应D选项。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, click www.Winterdaycamp.gov”可知要想了解更多的信息，需要访问网站，对应A选项。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了冬令营的时间、报名信息、活动内容、费用以及申请方式等，目的是吸引青少年参加，符合广告的文体特征，对应D选项。故选D。 B Lisa visited a dance club. She saw disabled and non-disabled people dance together there. Lisa liked it so much that she even joined in their training. After that, she talked with David, a dancer in the club, about the happiness of dancing. Lisa: What is it like to dance here? David: It’s really beautiful! The club has opened my eyes to new ways of dancing. I love it because it’s inclusive (包容)! Lisa: How does the club create a new dance? David: The dance designer encourages us to create what we want. Then he helps us to make choices and get things right. Lisa: Sometimes I get nervous in front of the audience (观众). How about you? David: Sure! Even the greatest dancers get nervous. But on stage, we forget anything else and we are just in our own dance world. Lisa: What is your favourite thing about being a dancer? David: The best thing is performing on stage in beautiful clothes. It’s so amazing to share stories with the audience in this way. Lisa: But is there anything hard? David: We have to overcome the physical pains. That’s really hard, but we get stronger. Lisa: How can I become a dancer? David: Dance can truly be anything for anybody. Don’t let anybody tell you whether you can do it or not. If you love dancing, you’ll find a way to the dance world. On her way home, Lisa told herself that she could achieve anything if she stuck to what she loved. She believed that was true for everyone. 26. What did Lisa and David talk about? A. The joy of dancing. B. The worry about the stage. C. The plan for the visit. D. The difficulty with choices. 27. How does David overcome his nervousness on stage? A. By making up stories. B. By focusing on his dance. C. By talking with others. D. By giving up his training. 28. What does David like best about being a dancer? A. Forgetting pains. B. Designing clothes. C. Admiring dancers. D. Performing dances. 29. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To guide us to create a new dancing show. B. To invite us to become a member of the club. C. To encourage us to find a way to what we love. D. To advise us to share stories with people on stage. 30. What can’t we get from dancing according to David? A. Happiness. B. Spirit. C. Strength. D. Business. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了舞蹈的快乐、舞台上克服紧张、舞者的喜好等展开，传递了坚持热爱的理念。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据开头“she talked with David…about the happiness of dancing”及对话内容，可知两人谈论的是舞蹈的快乐。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据David的回答“But on stage, we forget anything else and we are just in our own dance world”，可知他通过专注于舞蹈来克服紧张。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据David的回答“The best thing is performing on stage in beautiful clothes”，可知他最喜欢的是在舞台上表演舞蹈。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文末“Lisa told herself that she could achieve anything if she stuck to what she loved. She believed that was true for everyone”，可知作者的目的是鼓励人们坚持自己热爱的事物。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中David提到舞蹈带来“happiness”、在舞台沉浸于舞蹈的“spirit”、克服疼痛后变得“stronger”，但全文未出现与“Business”相关的表述。故选D。 C Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work. Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂) , and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new research has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount (数量) of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V (伏). That’s eight times greater than the electricity a storm can make. Scientists found that the denser (密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees could have an influence which is similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment. 31. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A. To find the answers. B. To present the argument. C. To interest the readers. D. To show the latest research results. 32. What do worker bees need to do? a. Make the hive b. Look for food c. Look after the queen d. Give birth to the baby bees A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d 33. How do bees communicate with one another? A. By making noise. B. By spreading smell. C. By producing electricity. D. By using different movements. 34. What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Avoid. B. Produce. C. Spread. D. Waste. 35. Which one shows the relationship between the density of the cloud of bees (x) and the amount of electricity level (y)? A B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂的分工（蜂后、雄蜂、工蜂）、交流方式，还讲述了新研究发现蜜蜂振翅可产生大量电能及蜜蜂群密度与电场的关系，帮助读者了解蜜蜂的习性与相关科学发现。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work”可知，开头提问是为了吸引读者兴趣。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her”可知，工蜂需要找食物（b）、建蜂巢（a）、照顾蜂后（c）；繁育幼蜂（d）是蜂后的工作。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use different movements to give different kinds of information”可知，蜜蜂通过不同的动作进行交流。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V”可知，蜜蜂振翅会“产生”电能，generate对应Produce“产生”。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Scientists found that the denser the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is”可知，蜜蜂群的密度（x）越大，电场强度（y）越大，二者呈正相关，对应选项A的图像。故选A。 D ①There are many ways to manage (管理) time. A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us get our goals. We can use it in many parts of our life and it helps us say no to wasting time. The following ways can help us get started. ②Learn about the power of 30 seconds. For example, if your house is very dirty, think about this: Failing to hang up a coat or keep a room tidy happens when we leave out the quick housework. We can play a game to see if we can build a clean and comfortable environment in 30 seconds. ③If possible exercise at a certain time. For example, exercise at 7:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day. Also, we can ride a bike, run slowly or go for a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a short time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference to our health. ④Go to bed and wake up on time This is the most important way and it makes us full of energy. It also makes us healthy and is good for our study and work. ⑤Pairing (配对) every goal in life with a clock makes it easier to come true. We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute. 36. Why are clocks important in time management? A. Because they are people’s best friends. B. Because they can help us get our goals. C. Because they are in many parts of our life. D. Because they help people do things in time. 37. How many ways can help us get started by using a clock? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing (对比) two facts. 39. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? (①=paragraph1...) A. B. C. D. 40. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show us how to manage time. B. To give examples of time using. C. To show the importance of a clock. D. To teach people to use clocks right. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了时间管理的方法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us get our goals.”可知钟表重要的原因是它能帮助我们达成目标，对应选项B。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段首句、第三段首句和第四段首句可知借助时钟开启时间管理的方法共三种，对应B选项。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Learn about the power of 30 seconds. For example, if your house is...”可知是通过举例子的方式来阐述作者的观点，对应C选项。故选C。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段最后一句“The following ways can help us get started.”可知是总述时钟在时间管理中的作用，并引出下文，自成一段；第二、三、四段分别具体介绍时间管理方法，所以三个段落并列；最后一段“We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute.”是对前文内容的总结和升华，自成一段。对应C选项。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段首句“There are many ways to manage time.” 和最后一句“The following ways can help us get started.”可知文章主要讲如何管理时间，对应A选项。故选A。 四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold. ___41___ This will stop germs (病菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. ___42___ Use a napkin, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses (病毒) won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. ___43___ Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people. If flu is going round the house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. ___44___ Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. ___45___ If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one. A. Wash your hands often. B. Have a shower every day. C. Don’t use your hands when coughing. D. Don’t go out often when you are coughing. E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long. F. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air. G. In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. F 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文针对冬春季节天气变化频繁、易患感冒的情况，介绍了常洗手、规范咳嗽行为、多接触新鲜空气等日常防护方法，帮助人们远离病菌感染，维持健康状态。 【41题详解】 根据“This will stop germs (病菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.”可知，此处强调的是通过洗手来防止病菌传播，因此应填入与“洗手”相关的建议。选项A“经常洗手。”符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“Use a napkin, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away…”可知，此处是在讲如何避免接触病毒，特别是咳嗽时的防护措施。选项C“咳嗽时不要用手。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.”以及后文“Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.”可知，此处是在建议多呼吸新鲜空气，避免待在拥挤或封闭空间。选项F“所以你最好待在有更多新鲜空气的地方。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“If flu is going round the house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.”可知，此处是说明远离病人的好处。选项G“这样，你就不会被这些人感染。”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs.”以及后文“If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.”可知，此处是在强调牙刷的清洁与更换。选项E“此外，不要长时间用同一个牙刷。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of a computer to “think” like a human. This means it can learn from its mistakes and perform tasks that usually need human intelligence. The concept (概念) of AI ____46____ (be) around for a long time, but it is difficult to make it ____47____ (work) properly. In recent years, AI has improved and it can now carry out complex (复杂的) tasks. This ____48____ (influence) everyone’s lives in the future, so it is important to know both the good and bad sides. AI can process large amounts of information much ____49____ (fast) than a person can. In video games, AI can make the computer learn how ____50____ (act) like a human player, creating a more realistic gaming experience if you are playing against the computer. AI can also be a useful tool in ____51____ (educate), because it can explain complex topics to people ____52____ (simple). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like ____53____ (play) chess. However, AI is not perfect. It makes mistakes and can give the wrong answers to questions. It also doesn’t have feelings or a ____54____ (human) sense of right and wrong. So it can sometimes be rude or give bad advice. It can also ____55____ (use) in unkind or unfair ways. Whatever you think about AI, it is here to stay. If you have any questions about it, ask a responsible adult. 【答案】46. has been 47. work 48. will influence##could influence 49. faster 50. to act 51. education 52. simply 53. playing 54. human’s 55. be used 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能（AI）的概念、发展、影响及优缺点。 【46题详解】 句意：人工智能的概念已经存在很长时间了，但很难让它正常运作。根据“for a long time”可知用现在完成时，主语是单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。故填has been。 【47题详解】 句意：人工智能的概念已经存在很长时间了，但很难让它正常运作。“make sb./sth. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“让某人/某物做某事”，用动词原形work。故填work。 【48题详解】 句意：这将/可能会影响未来每个人的生活，所以了解它的优缺点很重要。此处表将来的影响，可用一般将来时will influence；也可用情态动词could表推测，即could influence。故填will/could influence。 【49题详解】 句意：人工智能处理大量信息的速度比人快得多。根据“than”可知用fast的比较级faster。故填faster。 【50题详解】 在电子游戏中，人工智能可以让电脑学会像人类玩家一样行动。“learn how to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“学会如何做某事”，用to act。故填to act。 【51题详解】 句意：人工智能在教育方面也是一个有用的工具，因为它可以向人们简单地解释复杂的话题。此处作介词in的宾语，用educate的名词形式education。故填education。 【52题详解】 句意：人工智能在教育方面也是一个有用的工具，因为它可以向人们简单地解释复杂的话题。此处修饰动词explain，用simple的副词形式simply。故填simply。 【53题详解】 句意：目前，人工智能可以成功理解人类语言、识别人脸、操作自动驾驶汽车，还能在一些游戏系统中与人对弈，比如下棋。“compete in doing sth.”意为“参与做某事的竞争”，用playing。故填playing。 【54题详解】 句意：它也没有感情，也没有人类的是非观。此处修饰名词sense，用human的所有格形式human’s。故填human’s。 【55题详解】 句意：它也可能被用于不友善或不公平的方式。主语it和use之间是被动关系，“be used”表示“被使用”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be used。 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 The year of the dragon comes to the end, the Spring Festival is coming. On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). It’s an inspiration to us all. The Spring Festival has a long history of over 3,000 years. Before the Spring Festival, they go shopping to buy things and clean their houses to sweep away bad luck from the old year and welcome good luck for the new one. They put up couplets (对联) on both sides of the doors to bring good wishes for the coming year. Family reunion (团聚) is the most important part of the Spring Festival. No matter how far away people are, they will try their best to go back home. The family will get together to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. During the meal, they share their feelings of the past year and look forward to the new one. Children are especially happy because they can receive lucky money. It means good luck and happiness in the coming year. The application (申请) of The Spring Festival on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List is meaningful. It helps people all around the world know more about Chinese culture. It encourages more people to learn and understand Chinese traditions. It is like a bridge between China and the rest of the world, inviting people from all over the world to join in this wonderful cultural celebration. 56. What is the animal sign (生肖) for the coming year? ___________________________________________________________________ 57. When did the Spring Festival become an intangible cultural heritage of humanity? ___________________________________________________________________ 58. What do people do to get ready for the Spring Festival? ___________________________________________________________________ 59. Why do people try their best to go back home for Spring Festival? ___________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the event that the Spring Festival became an intangible cultural heritage of humanity? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Snake. 57. On December 4th, 2024. 58. Go shopping, clean their houses and put up couplets. 59. Because family reunion is the most important part of the Spring Festival. 60. It’s meaningful. It helps people all around the world know more about Chinese culture./It encourages more people to learn and understand Chinese traditions./It is like a bridge between China and the rest of the world, inviting people from all over the world join in this wonderful cultural celebration. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节成为人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录的一员这一事件，阐述了春节的历史、人们为春节做的准备、春节团聚的意义以及春节申遗成功的意义。 【56题详解】 根据文中“The year of the dragon comes to the end”可知龙年即将结束，按照生肖顺序，龙年之后是蛇年，所以即将到来的一年的生肖是蛇。故填Snake. 【57题详解】 根据文中“On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity”可知，在2024年12月4日，联合国教科文组织将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。故填On December 4th, 2024. 【58题详解】 根据文中“Before the Spring Festival, they go shopping to buy things and clean their houses to sweep away bad luck from the old year and welcome good luck for the new one. They put up couplets (对联) on both sides of the doors to bring good wishes for the coming year.”可知，人们在春节前会去购物、打扫房子和贴对联来为春节做准备。故填Go shopping, clean their houses and put up couplets. 【59题详解】 根据文中“Family reunion (团聚) is the most important part of the Spring Festival. No matter how far away people are, they will try their best to go back home.”可知，因为家庭团聚是春节最重要的部分，所以人们会尽力回家过春节。故填Because family reunion is the most important part of the Spring Festival. 【60题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容来回答。故填It’s meaningful. It helps people all around the world know more about Chinese culture./It encourages more people to learn and understand Chinese traditions./It is like a bridge between China and the rest of the world, inviting people from all over the world to join in this wonderful cultural celebration. 七、书面表达（计20分） 61. 习总书记说：在民族复兴伟业的新征程上，青年强，则国家强。他向广大青年发起号召，提出“立志做有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好青年”的要求。你们学校正在开展“做新时代好学生”活动，请你根据以下信息，用英文写一篇活动倡议书。 How to Be an Excellent Student At home: family members, housework… At school: respect… In society: obey, polite… 提示：1. 在家里：勤做家务，关心家人，节约水电…… 2. 在学校：尊敬老师，努力学习，不乱扔垃圾…… 3. 在社会：文明礼貌，遵守交规，乐于助人…… 要求：1. 必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范。 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be an Excellent Student Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and call on more people to join us. 【答案】例文 How to Be an Excellent Student Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. To be an excellent student, we should act responsibly in different places. At home, we should help with housework, care for family members, and save water and electricity to protect resources. At school, respect teachers and get on well with classmates. We should also study hard and avoid littering to keep the campus clean. In society, be polite to others, obey traffic rules, and help the people who are in need. By doing these, we can contribute to our country’s future. Let’s take action and call on more people to join us! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：需要涵盖在家、在学校及日常社会生活中成为优秀学生的具体做法，注意完整呈现各场景的行为要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明学校开展的“鼓励学生成为优秀者”主题活动； 第二步：分场景阐述做法——先说明在家的行为，再介绍在学校的表现，最后描述日常社会中的举止； 第三步：发出行动呼吁，号召更多人参与，对应文章结尾部分。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with与……相处融洽 ②avoid littering避免乱扔垃圾 ③obey traffic rules遵守交通规则 [高分句型] ①To be an excellent student, we should act responsibly in different places.（动词不定式表目的） ②By doing these, we can contribute to our country’s future.（运用by doing结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不能在答题卡上做标记。不按要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —There will be ________ 8-day art show in Binzhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mona Lisa by Da Vinci. —Wow! It must be ________ most unusual show. A. a; the B. a; an C. an; a D. an; the 2. The body language likemeans “________” in China. A. advice B. attention C. praise D. practice 3. —Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. —No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t 4. —What a great team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. Nothing can ________ them. A. separate B. push C. guard D. suppose 5. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears. A. what B. which C. who D. whom 6. —What’s wrong with the dog? —We’re sure ________ something is wrong with it, but we doubt ________ the disease can kill it. A. if; whether B. that; that C. whether; if D. that; whether 7. I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A. where can I buy one B. that it cost thirty-five yuan C. when you will finish reading it D. who you will borrow one from 8. —More and more young people like to wear hanfu. —Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes ________ in Heze, Shandong. A. are producing B. will produce C. are produced D. were produced 9. —My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! _______! A. Have fun B. Cheer up C. My pleasure D. All right 10. —Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano. —Oh! ________. A. It never rains but it pours B. Every dog has its day C. One is never too old to learn D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job and they would be responsible for it the whole term. Rita, a quiet and ___11___ girl, hoped for an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she ___12___ a small box with sand and a small ant. ___13___ the teacher explained that this task was very special, Rita could not help feeling upset. However, she decided to try her best with her new job. She began to study and ___14___ the ant, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone expected. Rita’s efforts caught the ___15___ of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Rita became the class expert on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ants’ habitat and needs. In order to study the ants closely, they even built a small ant farm in the classroom. ___16___, Rita’s classmates became more and more interested in the ant project. They started asking her questions and studying the ant ___17___. Rita even gave a report to share her findings with the whole school during the science fair. At the end of the year, Rita’s class was ___18___ as the best of the year. The school praised her for her hard work and ___19___ she turned a small task into something big. Rita learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big ___20___. She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success. 11. A. healthy B. honest C. humorous D. hard-working 12. A. refused B. received C. repaired D. returned 13. A. If B. Because C. Although D. Whether 14. A. care for B. look for C. ask for D. wait for 15. A. invitation B. attention C. education D. discussion 16. A. Especially B. Generally C. Gradually D. Quickly 17. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves 18. A. given B. known C. taken D. taught 19. A. what B. where C. how D. when 20. A. difference B. promise C. mistake D. decision 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Winter Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8-16) can take part when the winter holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information Feb. 6th-Feb. 12th, 2025, 7:00 a.m-6:00 p.m Registration (登记) information Online: Jan. 20th-Jan. 30th, 2025 What your children can do at Day Camp: *For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games. *For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: *Pay in full. *First come, first served. For more information, click www.Winterdaycamp.gov 21. How long does the Day Camp last? A. Six days. B. Seven days. C. Ten days. D. Eleven days. 22. What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old? A. Painting. B. Playing games. C. Dancing. D. Playing sports. 23. How much does it cost if the twin brothers take part in the Day Camp? A. ¥60. B. ¥210. C. ¥360. D. ¥420. 24. How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? A. By visiting the website. B. By reading newspapers. C. By asking your teachers. D. By making a telephone call. 25. What kind of text (文体) is this passage? A. An email. B. A report. C. A notice. D. An ad. B Lisa visited a dance club. She saw disabled and non-disabled people dance together there. Lisa liked it so much that she even joined in their training. After that, she talked with David, a dancer in the club, about the happiness of dancing. Lisa: What is it like to dance here? David: It’s really beautiful! The club has opened my eyes to new ways of dancing I love it because it’s inclusive (包容)! Lisa: How does the club create a new dance? David: The dance designer encourages us to create what we want. Then he helps us to make choices and get things right. Lisa: Sometimes I get nervous in front of the audience (观众). How about you? David: Sure! Even the greatest dancers get nervous. But on stage, we forget anything else and we are just in our own dance world. Lisa: What is your favourite thing about being a dancer? David: The best thing is performing on stage in beautiful clothes. It’s so amazing to share stories with the audience in this way. Lisa: But is there anything hard? David: We have to overcome the physical pains. That’s really hard, but we get stronger. Lisa: How can I become a dancer? David: Dance can truly be anything for anybody. Don’t let anybody tell you whether you can do it or not. If you love dancing, you’ll find a way to the dance world. On her way home, Lisa told herself that she could achieve anything if she stuck to what she loved. She believed that was true for everyone. 26. What did Lisa and David talk about? A. The joy of dancing. B. The worry about the stage. C. The plan for the visit. D. The difficulty with choices. 27. How does David overcome his nervousness on stage? A. By making up stories. B. By focusing on his dance. C. By talking with others. D. By giving up his training. 28. What does David like best about being a dancer? A. Forgetting pains. B. Designing clothes. C. Admiring dancers. D. Performing dances. 29. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A To guide us to create a new dancing show. B. To invite us to become a member of the club. C. To encourage us to find a way to what we love. D. To advise us to share stories with people on stage. 30. What can’t we get from dancing according to David? A. Happiness. B. Spirit. C. Strength. D. Business. C Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work. Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones (雄蜂) , and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new research has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount (数量) of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V (伏). That’s eight times greater than the electricity a storm can make. Scientists found that the denser (密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees could have an influence which is similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment. 31. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A. To find the answers. B. To present the argument. C. To interest the readers. D. To show the latest research results. 32. What do worker bees need to do? a. Make the hive b. Look for food c. Look after the queen d. Give birth to the baby bees A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d 33. How do bees communicate with one another? A. By making noise. B. By spreading smell. C. By producing electricity. D. By using different movements. 34. What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Avoid. B. Produce. C. Spread. D. Waste. 35. Which one shows the relationship between the density of the cloud of bees (x) and the amount of electricity level (y)? A. B. C. D. D ①There are many ways to manage (管理) time. A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us get our goals. We can use it in many parts of our life and it helps us say no to wasting time. The following ways can help us get started. ②Learn about the power of 30 seconds. For example, if your house is very dirty, think about this: Failing to hang up a coat or keep a room tidy happens when we leave out the quick housework. We can play a game to see if we can build a clean and comfortable environment in 30 seconds. ③If possible, exercise at a certain time. For example, exercise at 7:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 8:00 a.m. every day. Also, we can ride a bike, run slowly or go for a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a short time, but if we keep at it, it can make a difference to our health. ④Go to bed and wake up on time. This is the most important way and it makes us full of energy. It also makes us healthy and is good for our study and work. ⑤Pairing (配对) every goal in life with a clock makes it easier to come true. We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute. 36. Why are clocks important in time management? A. Because they are people’s best friends. B. Because they can help us get our goals. C. Because they are in many parts of our life. D. Because they help people do things in time. 37. How many ways can help us get started by using a clock? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing (对比) two facts. 39. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? (①=paragraph1...) A. B. C. D. 40. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show us how to manage time. B. To give examples of time using. C. To show the importance of a clock. D. To teach people to use clocks right. 四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold. ___41___ This will stop germs (病菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. ___42___ Use a napkin, and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses (病毒) won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. ___43___ Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people. If flu is going round the house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. ___44___ Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. ___45___ If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one. A. Wash your hands often. B. Have a shower every day. C. Don’t use your hands when coughing. D Don’t go out often when you are coughing. E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long. F So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air. G. In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of a computer to “think” like a human. This means it can learn from its mistakes and perform tasks that usually need human intelligence. The concept (概念) of AI ____46____ (be) around for a long time, but it is difficult to make it ____47____ (work) properly. In recent years, AI has improved and it can now carry out complex (复杂的) tasks. This ____48____ (influence) everyone’s lives in the future, so it is important to know both the good and bad sides. AI can process large amounts of information much ____49____ (fast) than a person can. In video games, AI can make the computer learn how ____50____ (act) like a human player, creating a more realistic gaming experience if you are playing against the computer. AI can also be a useful tool in ____51____ (educate), because it can explain complex topics to people ____52____ (simple). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like ____53____ (play) chess. However, AI is not perfect. It makes mistakes and can give the wrong answers to questions. It also doesn’t have feelings or a ____54____ (human) sense of right and wrong. So it can sometimes be rude or give bad advice. It can also ____55____ (use) in unkind or unfair ways. Whatever you think about AI, it is here to stay. If you have any questions about it, ask a responsible adult. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 The year of the dragon comes to the end, the Spring Festival is coming. On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录). It’s an inspiration to us all. The Spring Festival has a long history of over 3,000 years. Before the Spring Festival, they go shopping to buy things and clean their houses to sweep away bad luck from the old year and welcome good luck for the new one. They put up couplets (对联) on both sides of the doors to bring good wishes for the coming year. Family reunion (团聚) is the most important part of the Spring Festival. No matter how far away people are, they will try their best to go back home. The family will get together to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. During the meal, they share their feelings of the past year and look forward to the new one. Children are especially happy because they can receive lucky money. It means good luck and happiness in the coming year. The application (申请) of The Spring Festival on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List is meaningful. It helps people all around the world know more about Chinese culture. It encourages more people to learn and understand Chinese traditions. It is like a bridge between China and the rest of the world, inviting people from all over the world to join in this wonderful cultural celebration. 56. What is the animal sign (生肖) for the coming year? ___________________________________________________________________ 57. When did the Spring Festival become an intangible cultural heritage of humanity? ___________________________________________________________________ 58. What do people do to get ready for the Spring Festival? ___________________________________________________________________ 59. Why do people try their best to go back home for Spring Festival? ___________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the event that the Spring Festival became an intangible cultural heritage of humanity? ___________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（计20分） 61. 习总书记说：在民族复兴伟业的新征程上，青年强，则国家强。他向广大青年发起号召，提出“立志做有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好青年”的要求。你们学校正在开展“做新时代好学生”活动，请你根据以下信息，用英文写一篇活动倡议书。 How to Be an Excellent Student At home: family members, housework… At school: respect… In society: obey, polite… 提示：1. 在家里：勤做家务，关心家人，节约水电…… 2. 在学校：尊敬老师，努力学习，不乱扔垃圾…… 3. 在社会：文明礼貌，遵守交规，乐于助人…… 要求：1. 必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范。 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be an Excellent Student Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and call on more people to join us 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $