七年级英语上学期期末考试（广东卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Huang Hai. I am thirteen and I like drawing pictures very much. Today is 1 day of my junior high. I go to my classroom and see my 2 welcome sign (标语) on the blackboard. When the class begins, 3 Chinese teacher comes into the classroom. She says, “Good morning, everyone. I’m your Chinese teacher. Do you love to solve problems? We have 4 task today, let’s find something new in books and spend time together. ” She is strict 5 she looks nice and friendly. Time 6 math class, Mrs. Zhou comes in. “Morning, everyone. To learn math, you have to do many exercises. It’s not easy, but I’m here to help you. You will find it’s interesting 7 math. ” The English class 8 at 10: 20. A young woman comes to us. When she speaks, it’s like music to our ears. “Nice to meet you, boys and girls. I’m Miss Han. Now I 9 to you in English. Is learning English easy and fun? Can it help us know the world well? Yes, I’ll show you. ” I sit in my classroom. There 10 many new faces around me. But I feel excited about my junior high school life. I am ready to learn new subjects and make new friends. 1．A．one B．first C．the first 2．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s 3．A．we B．our C．ours 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．but B．and C．or 6．A．with B．for C．of 7．A．learn B．learning C．to learn 8．A．starts B．started C．will start 9．A．spoke B．am speaking C．speak 10．A．is B．be C．are 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了黄海在初中第一天的经历，他见到了新的老师和同学，并对即将开始的初中生活感到兴奋。 1．句意：今天是我上初中的第一天。 one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；the first第一，the+序数词。根据“Today is ... day of my junior high.”可知，此处指初中生活的第一天，应用the+序数词。故选C。 2．句意：我走进教室，看到黑板上老师的欢迎标语。 teacher老师；teachers老师们；teacher’s老师的。根据“welcome sign (标语)”可知，此处是修饰名词短语，应用名词所有格。故选C。 3．句意：开始上课时，我们的语文老师走进教室。 we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Chinese teacher”可知，修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 4．句意：我们今天有一项任务，咱们在书籍中探寻新事物，并且一起度过时光。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“We have ... task today”可知，此处泛指一个任务，且task以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选A。 5．句意：她很严格，但她看起来很友好。 but但是；and而且；or或者。根据“She is strict ... she looks nice and friendly.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 6．句意：数学课时间到了，周老师进来了。 with和；for为了；of……的。根据“Time ... math class”可知，time for sth.表示“到做某事的时间了”。故选B。 7．句意：你会发现学习数学很有趣。 learn学习，动词原形；learning动名词；to learn动词不定式；根据“You will find it’s interesting ... math.”可知，find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，不定式作宾补。故选C。 8．句意：英语课10点20分开始。 starts开始，第三人称单数；started过去式；will start一般将来时。根据“A young woman comes to us.”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语The English class为单数，谓语动词用三单。故选A。 9．句意：现在我用英语和你们说话。 spoke说，过去式；am speaking现在进行时；speak动词原形。根据“now”可知，时态要用现在进行时。故选B。 10．句意：我周围有许多新面孔。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；be动词原形；are是，主语为复数名词。根据“There ... many new faces around me.”可知，主语为复数，故应用be动词are。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge（评判）things too 11 . So he sent them to a very far place, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different seasons. The eldest son went out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 12 in autumn. When all of them returned home, the father called them together, and let them 13 what they saw.   The first son said the tree was ugly and there was 14 there. The second son said the tree was covered with 15 buds（芽儿）and was full of hope. The third son didn’t have the same idea 16 his two brothers, saying that it was filled with 17 . He told them they smelt sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit 18 the tree and the tree was full of life. The man told his four sons that they were all right, 19 each of them only saw the tree during one season. He added, “You can not judge a tree by one season or a person in one time. You should do this only when you know what life is like.” If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the 20 of autumn in your life. 11．A．slowly B．carefully C．quickly D．clearly 12．A．biggest B．smallest C．oldest D．youngest 13．A．decide B．describe C．discuss D．draw 14．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 15．A．white B．yellow C．red D．green 16．A．with B．as C．like D．to 17．A．buds B．leaves C．flowers D．pears 18．A．in B．on C．at D．under 19．A．if B．when C．after D．because 20．A．hope B．life C．beauty D．harvest 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个老人让他的四个儿子在不同的季节去看同一棵梨树，结果四个儿子观察到的现象是完全不一样的，说明看事物要看全面，不能只看片面。 11．句意：他希望他的儿子们能学会不要太快下结论。 slowly慢慢地；carefully小心地；quickly迅速地； clearly清晰地。通过下文可知这个人让四个儿子轮番去看同一颗梨树，以及最后他给出的结论，可知这个人是希望他的儿子们能学会不要太快下结论。故选C。 12．句意：大儿子在冬天出去了，二儿子春天去了，三儿子在夏天去了，小儿子则在秋天去了。 biggest最大的；smallest最小的；oldest最年老的；youngest最年幼的。根据句中的“The eldest son”、“the second”和“the third”可知，此处指最年幼的儿子。故选D。 13．句意：当他们都回家后，他把他们叫到一起，让他们描述他们所看到的一切。 decide决定；describe描述；discuss讨论；draw画。根据下文四个儿子对那颗梨树的描绘和形容，可知这里指的是让他们描述他们所看到的一切。故选B。 14．句意：大儿子说这棵树很丑，而且树上什么也没有。 nothing什么也没有；everything每件事情；anything任何事情；something一些事情。根据上文“the tree was ugly”，可知是树很丑，说明树上什么也没有。故选A。 15．句意：二儿子说，树上长满了绿芽，充满了希望。 white白色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的；green绿色的。根据空格后的“buds”可知此处表达的是“绿芽”green buds。故选D。 16．句意：第三个儿子和他两个哥哥的想法不同，他说树上开满了花。 with和……一起；as像；like像；to到。have the same idea as sb“和某人有相同的想法”。故选B。 17．句意：第三个儿子和他两个哥哥的想法不同，他说树上开满了花。 buds芽；leaves树叶；flowers花；pears梨。根据下文“He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful.”可知是树上开满了鲜花，花朵闻起来很香，看起来很漂亮。故选C。 18．句意：小儿子不同意他们的看法，他说树上结满了果子，整棵树充满了生机。 in在……里面；on在……上面； at在；under在……下面。表示树上结满果子应用介词on。故选B。 19．句意：这个人告诉他的儿子们，他们都是正确的，因为他们每个人只在一个季节里看到这棵树。 if如果；when当……时候；after在……之后；because因为。根据上文“The man told his sons that they were all right”以及空格后的“each of them only saw the tree during one season.”可知前后句表示因果关系，后一句是前一句的原因，所以用because来引导原因状语从句。故选D。 20．句意：如果你在寒冷的冬天放弃，你就会错过人生中春天的希望、夏天的美丽和秋天的收获。 hope希望；life生活；beauty美丽；harvest收获。根据常识可知秋天是收获的季节。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Sunshine FarmDo you want to try delicious strawberries? Please come to our farm and enjoy our fresh fruit. We are trying our best to make a safe (安全的) open-air environment (环境) for you. Please read our notice. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on the phone. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. On the farm, you need to stay two metres away from each other. And you must use our new baskets only. The basket is free (免费). There are about 2 kilos of strawberries in each basket and a basket of strawberries is 80 yuan. If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. They can’t run up and down. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow (遵守) our rules in our fields. Please don’t take your pets to the farm.For more information, you can call 258-6289. 21．What fruit can you enjoy on the farm? A．Strawberries. B．Apples. C．Grapes. D．Oranges. 22．How much are 4 kilos of strawberries? A．80 yuan. B．160 yuan. C．240 yuan. D．320 yuan. 23．What can’t children do on the farm? A．Use their own baskets. B．Run around. C．Bring a pet. D．All the above. 24．Which of the following is NOT true about the farm? A．You can make a reservation at 17:00 the day before the picking day. B．If children come to the farm, they must stay close to their parents. C．You can’t take your pets to the farm. D．You need to stay ten metres away from each other on the farm. 25．Where can you find the passage? A．In a history book.B．In a storybook. C．In a newspaper (报纸). D．In a dictionary. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Sunshine农场的草莓采摘活动及相关注意事项。 21．细节理解题。根据题干中的“Do you want to try delicious strawberries?”可知，这个农场提供的是草莓。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“The basket is free (免费). There are about 2 kilos of strawberries in each basket and a basket of strawberries is 80 yuan.”可知每篮子草莓2公斤，售价80元。4公斤则需要2篮子，费用为80×2=160元。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“must use our new baskets only”和“can’t run up and down”以及“don’t take your pets to the farm”可知，不能自带篮子、不能跑、不能带宠物。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“stay two metres away from each other”可知，需要保持2米距离，而不是10米。故选D。 25．推理判断题。整篇文章是一则公告，可能出现在报纸上。故选C。 B A sunflower’s life begins with a seed. Plant the seed under the soil (泥土). With enough water and sunlight, the seed will sprout (发芽) in about one week. When the sunflower grows up out of the soil, its roots grow down. These roots absorb water and food from the soil, helping the sunflower to grow. A stem grows higher above the ground. Water and food go up through the roots, through the stem, and into the leaves. Thirty days after the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of the sunflower plant begins to grow. The flower is round with yellow petals (花瓣). The sunflower uses sunlight in a special way. The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy (能量) for the plant. When leaves make the energy, they make oxygen, too. When the sunflower comes to the end of its life, the sunflower seeds dry up. Some of them fall into the soil and grow into sunflowers the next year. Birds eat some of the seeds. People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too. The seeds also have sunflower oil (油) in them. People use it for cooking. Like all other plants, the sunflower is very important for life on Earth. It gives us oxygen. It gives food to people and animals. And it brings color and beauty to our world. We must remember to take care of the plants in our world. 26．How many days will the seed usually take to sprout? A．1 day. B．3 days. C．7 days. D．15 days. 27．What is the meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “absorb”? A．Stop. B．Meet. C．Leave. D．Take in. 28．What is the right order (顺序) of a sunflower’s growth? ①A stem grows higher.     ②A flower begins to grow.     ③The sunflower seeds dry up. ④A seed sprouts out of the soil.     ⑤The roots grow down. A．④①②③⑤ B．④⑤①②③ C．⑤④②③① D．②③④⑤① 29．What can we learn from Paragraph (段落) 4? A．The sunflower seeds are very useful. B．The sunflower always faces the sun. C．The sunflower leaves can make oxygen. D．The sunflower stem is the food for birds. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Life of a Sunflower B．The Seeds of a Sunflower C．The Importance of a Sunflower D．The Stems of a Sunflower 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了向日葵的生命周期及其对地球生命的重要性，包括从种子发芽、生长、开花到种子成熟的完整过程，以及向日葵对人类和动物的用途。 26．细节理解题。根据“With enough water and sunlight, the seed will sprout (发芽) in about one week.”可知，种子通常需要7天发芽。故选C。 27．词句猜测题。根据“These roots absorb water and food from the soil, helping the sunflower to grow...Water and food go up through the roots, through the stem, and into the leaves.”可推知，根系从土壤中吸收水分和养分，然后水分和养分通过根部、茎干，最终输送到叶片，帮助向日葵生长。由此可知，absorb意为“吸收”，与take in“吸收”含义最接近。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Plant the seed under the soil (泥土)...the seed will sprout (发芽) in about one week...its roots grow down...A stem grows higher above the ground.”，“Thirty days after the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of the sunflower plants begins to grow”以及“the sunflower seeds dry up”可知，向日葵生长顺序为：种子发芽→根部向下生长→茎部向上生长→30天后开花→种子最终干燥脱落。正确顺序为④⑤①②③。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Some of them fall into the soil and grow into sunflowers the next year. Birds eat some of the seeds. People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too. The seeds also have sunflower oil (油) in them. People use it for cooking.”可知，葵花籽可用于繁殖新植株、可作为动物和人类的食物，葵花籽中含有的葵花油可用于烹饪。因此，葵花籽非常有用。故选A。 30．最佳标题题。全文围绕向日葵的生命周期展开，包括发芽、生长、开花、结果等阶段，因此选项A“向日葵的一生”是最佳标题。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏为学生或老师的校园生活信息，右栏是学校的建筑。请将师生的校园生活信息和学校建筑进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (实验) in science lessons. 32 Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions. 33 July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer. 34 Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot. 35 Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food. A．The phonetics rooms (语音室) are on the sixth floor of the classroom building. Students practise their oral (口语) English there. B．There are thousands of books and magazines in the library. Students can borrow books from the library. They should give back the books to the library in a week. C． The music room is for music lessons. It is on the second floor of the art building. There is a piano, a violin and three guitars in it. D．There are two labs in the science building. Students can do some chemistry experiments in the labs. E. The computer rooms are for IT lessons. Students learn to use some softwares (软件) on the computer. F. The dining hall is near the south gate of the school. It’s not large. There are many kinds of delicious food there, such as the chicken, tofu, the vegetables and the fish. G. The playground is very big. Students can have PE lessons there. The PE teachers will help students practise running and doing other kinds of sports. After school, students can play basketball, football, table tennis or badminton on the playground. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．F 【导语】本文是根据师生的校园生活信息和学校建筑进行匹配。 31．根据“Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (实验) in science lessons.”可知大名每周五下午有一堂化学课。化学是他最喜欢的科目，因为它很有趣。他可以在科学课上做一些实验。选项D“科学楼里有两个实验室。学生可以在实验室做一些化学实验。”符合，故选D。 32．根据“Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions.”可知露西喜欢唱歌，她已经学弹钢琴5年了。她在钢琴比赛中获得了许多奖项。选项C“音乐室用于音乐课。它位于艺术楼的二楼。里面有一架钢琴、一把小提琴和三把吉他。”符合，故选C。 33．根据“July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer.”可知七月喜欢读书。她读过100多个中国故事。她也喜欢写故事。老舍是她最喜欢的中国作家。选项B“图书馆里有数千本书籍和杂志。学生可以从图书馆借书。他们应该在一周内把书还给图书馆。”符合，故选B。 34．根据“Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot.”可知李先生是一名体育老师。他教七年级的学生。这学期，他教学生跑步和打羽毛球。学生们非常喜欢他的课。选项G“操场很大。学生可以在那里上体育课。体育老师将帮助学生练习跑步和进行其他运动。放学后，学生们可以在操场上打篮球、踢足球、乒乓球或羽毛球。”符合，故选G。 35．根据“Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food.”可知蒂娜在学校吃午餐。她午餐经常吃米饭和一些肉。牛肉和西红柿是她最喜欢的食物。她喜欢吃健康食品。选项F“食堂位于学校南门附近。它不大。那里有很多种美味的食物，比如鸡肉、豆腐、蔬菜和鱼。”符合，故选F。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 holiday   cold   important    but   there   dumpling   always   it   celebrate   on   mean   so Winter Solstice (冬至) is the day with the longest night. It comes in December and it is the start of winter. The Chinese Winter Solstice Festival is a very 36 time in China like in other cultures around the world. In fact, 37 is a traditional saying: “Dōngzhì dà rúnián”. It 38 that the winter solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year. So how do people 39 it? People worshiped the gods (拜神) 40 the first day of the winter solstice in China. This tradition could go back to the Zhou Dynasty (朝代). 41 the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty. People had a one-day 42 . Like the Chinese New Year, it was a time for happy family reunions. The winter solstice is not a public (公共的) holiday in modern China any more. But many people still celebrate it. People 43 spend the holiday happily with their family or friends. They also get ready for the coming 44 weather in winter. It is a time for them to eat some delicious dishes such as 45 and tangyuan. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people. 【答案】 36．important 37．there 38．means 39．celebrate 40．on 41．But 42．holiday 43．always 44．cold 45．dumplings 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了冬至的由来，冬至的意义，冬至的传统习俗，以及冬至的饮食习惯。     36．句意：在中国，冬至就像世界上的其他文化一样，是一个非常重要的节日。根据第一段“In fact…is a traditional saying: ‘Dōngzhì dà rúnián’. ”可知，中国有句古话：“冬至大如年”。由此可知，冬至在中国是一个非常重要的节日。此处应填入“重要的”这一含义，即important“重要的”。故填important。 37．句意：事实上，中国有句古话：“冬至大如年”。根据题意可知，此处是there be句型，所以，“there”符合题意。故填there。 38．句意：这意味着冬至和春节一样重要。根据文中第一段“In fact, there is a traditional saying: ‘Dong zhi dai rú nian’. ”可知，冬至在中国是一个非常重要的节日，所以，动词“mean意味着”符合题意，本句主语“It”第三人称单数，此处应填mean的第三人称单数形式means。故选means。 39．句意：那么人们是如何庆祝的呢？ 根据下文“People worshiped the gods… first day of the winter solstice in China. ”可知，此处是指庆祝的方式，所以，动词“celebrate”符合题意。结合本句主语“people”，可知谓语动词应用celebrate的原形。故填celebrate。 40．句意：在中国，人们在冬至的第一天拜神。根据题意可知，on the first day of“在……的第一天”，此处on表示具体的某一天。故填on。 41．句意：但冬至成为全国性的冬季节日是在汉代。根据“This tradition could go back to the Zhou Dynasty.”和“the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty.”可知，这两句话之间是转折关系，因此此处应该填入“but”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 42．句意：人们有一天的假期。根据句意可知，此处one-day修饰名词，结合提示词可知，应填holiday“假期”，且不定冠词a后接名词单数。故填holiday。 43．句意：人们总是和家人或朋友一起愉快地度过假期。根据句意可知，提示词“always”符合题意，表频率。故填always。 44．句意：他们还为冬天即将到来的寒冷天气做准备。根据题意可知，冬天很冷，所以，此处应填“cold”。故填cold。 45．句意：对他们来说，这是一个吃一些美味的食物的时候，比如饺子和汤圆。根据句意和提示词可知，冬至人们吃饺子是习俗，所以，“dumpling”符合题意，且为复数dumplings，表泛指。故填dumplings。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. ◆ We can just stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. ◆ We can have a picnic or play sports in the park. ◆ Some families may like to go to another (另一个) city to try something new there. ◆ Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can go to visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. These activities make us know each other. Families help us a lot. In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 46．What do we show to our family on Family Day? 47．Where can we go for a picnic? 48．Why do some families like to go to another city? 49．When is Family Day in Canada? 50．How do people feel on Family Day? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明，你的加拿大笔友Mike向你介绍了他们国家的Family Day后，也想了解中国的一些公共假日和传统节日，他已经了解过春节了，所以希望你谈谈中秋节。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件介绍中秋节。 内容要点： （1）中秋节的时间； （2）介绍中秋节大家吃什么； （3）介绍中秋节大家做什么； （4）过中秋节的感受。 注意： （1）可在要点提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mike, How is it going? Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46．We show love to our family. 47．In the park. 48．Because they want to try something new there. 49．On the third Monday in February. 50．They are all very happy on Family Day. 51．One possible version: Dear Mike, How is it going? The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It often comes on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. On that day people usually go back home to have a big dinner with their families. After dinner, they would enjoy the full moon in their yard. And they often eat delicious food. The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon. At this time, some old people would like to tell the children a story about the rabbit on the moon. What a great festival! We all love it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家庭日的活动。 46．根据“Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family.”可知，在家庭日这天对家人表达爱，故填We show love to our family. 47．根据“We can have a picnic or play sports in the park.”可知，在公园里野餐，故填In the park. 48．根据“Some families may like to go to another (另一个) city to try something new there.”可知，因为我们可以尝试一些新的东西，故填Because they want to try something new there. 49．根据“In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February.”可知，在加拿大，家庭日在二月的第三个星期一，故填On the third Monday in February. 50．根据“Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day.”可知，在家庭日会很开心，故填They are all very happy on Family Day. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要说明中秋节是中国重要的传统节日之一和中秋节的时间； 第二步，介绍中秋节大家吃什么、做什么； 第三步，介绍过中秋节的感受，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①one of……之一 ②have a big dinner吃大餐 ③look like看起来像 [高分句型] ①On that day people usually go back home to have a big dinner with their families.（动词不定式短语作目的状语） ②What a great festival!（感叹句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My name is Huang Hai. I am thirteen and I like drawing pictures very much. Today is 1 day of my junior high. I go to my classroom and see my 2 welcome sign (标语) on the blackboard. When the class begins, 3 Chinese teacher comes into the classroom. She says, “Good morning, everyone. I’m your Chinese teacher. Do you love to solve problems? We have 4 task today, let’s find something new in books and spend time together. ” She is strict 5 she looks nice and friendly. Time 6 math class, Mrs. Zhou comes in. “Morning, everyone. To learn math, you have to do many exercises. It’s not easy, but I’m here to help you. You will find it’s interesting 7 math. ” The English class 8 at 10: 20. A young woman comes to us. When she speaks, it’s like music to our ears. “Nice to meet you, boys and girls. I’m Miss Han. Now I 9 to you in English. Is learning English easy and fun? Can it help us know the world well? Yes, I’ll show you. ” I sit in my classroom. There 10 many new faces around me. But I feel excited about my junior high school life. I am ready to learn new subjects and make new friends. 1．A．one B．first C．the first 2．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s 3．A．we B．our C．ours 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．but B．and C．or 6．A．with B．for C．of 7．A．learn B．learning C．to learn 8．A．starts B．started C．will start 9．A．spoke B．am speaking C．speak 10．A．is B．be C．are 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge（评判）things too 11 . So he sent them to a very far place, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different seasons. The eldest son went out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 12 in autumn. When all of them returned home, the father called them together, and let them 13 what they saw.   The first son said the tree was ugly and there was 14 there. The second son said the tree was covered with 15 buds（芽儿）and was full of hope. The third son didn’t have the same idea 16 his two brothers, saying that it was filled with 17 . He told them they smelt sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit 18 the tree and the tree was full of life. The man told his four sons that they were all right, 19 each of them only saw the tree during one season. He added, “You can not judge a tree by one season or a person in one time. You should do this only when you know what life is like.” If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the 20 of autumn in your life. 11．A．slowly B．carefully C．quickly D．clearly 12．A．biggest B．smallest C．oldest D．youngest 13．A．decide B．describe C．discuss D．draw 14．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 15．A．white B．yellow C．red D．green 16．A．with B．as C．like D．to 17．A．buds B．leaves C．flowers D．pears 18．A．in B．on C．at D．under 19．A．if B．when C．after D．because 20．A．hope B．life C．beauty D．harvest 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Sunshine FarmDo you want to try delicious strawberries? Please come to our farm and enjoy our fresh fruit. We are trying our best to make a safe (安全的) open-air environment (环境) for you. Please read our notice. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on the phone. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. On the farm, you need to stay two metres away from each other. And you must use our new baskets only. The basket is free (免费). There are about 2 kilos of strawberries in each basket and a basket of strawberries is 80 yuan. If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. They can’t run up and down. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow (遵守) our rules in our fields. Please don’t take your pets to the farm.For more information, you can call 258-6289. 21．What fruit can you enjoy on the farm? A．Strawberries. B．Apples. C．Grapes. D．Oranges. 22．How much are 4 kilos of strawberries? A．80 yuan. B．160 yuan. C．240 yuan. D．320 yuan. 23．What can’t children do on the farm? A．Use their own baskets. B．Run around. C．Bring a pet. D．All the above. 24．Which of the following is NOT true about the farm? A．You can make a reservation at 17:00 the day before the picking day. B．If children come to the farm, they must stay close to their parents. C．You can’t take your pets to the farm. D．You need to stay ten metres away from each other on the farm. 25．Where can you find the passage? A．In a history book.B．In a storybook. C．In a newspaper (报纸). D．In a dictionary. B A sunflower’s life begins with a seed. Plant the seed under the soil (泥土). With enough water and sunlight, the seed will sprout (发芽) in about one week. When the sunflower grows up out of the soil, its roots grow down. These roots absorb water and food from the soil, helping the sunflower to grow. A stem grows higher above the ground. Water and food go up through the roots, through the stem, and into the leaves. Thirty days after the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of the sunflower plant begins to grow. The flower is round with yellow petals (花瓣). The sunflower uses sunlight in a special way. The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy (能量) for the plant. When leaves make the energy, they make oxygen, too. When the sunflower comes to the end of its life, the sunflower seeds dry up. Some of them fall into the soil and grow into sunflowers the next year. Birds eat some of the seeds. People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too. The seeds also have sunflower oil (油) in them. People use it for cooking. Like all other plants, the sunflower is very important for life on Earth. It gives us oxygen. It gives food to people and animals. And it brings color and beauty to our world. We must remember to take care of the plants in our world. 26．How many days will the seed usually take to sprout? A．1 day. B．3 days. C．7 days. D．15 days. 27．What is the meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “absorb”? A．Stop. B．Meet. C．Leave. D．Take in. 28．What is the right order (顺序) of a sunflower’s growth? ①A stem grows higher.     ②A flower begins to grow.     ③The sunflower seeds dry up. ④A seed sprouts out of the soil.     ⑤The roots grow down. A．④①②③⑤ B．④⑤①②③ C．⑤④②③① D．②③④⑤① 29．What can we learn from Paragraph (段落) 4? A．The sunflower seeds are very useful. B．The sunflower always faces the sun. C．The sunflower leaves can make oxygen. D．The sunflower stem is the food for birds. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Life of a Sunflower B．The Seeds of a Sunflower C．The Importance of a Sunflower D．The Stems of a Sunflower C 配对阅读。左栏为学生或老师的校园生活信息，右栏是学校的建筑。请将师生的校园生活信息和学校建筑进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Daming has a chemistry lesson every Friday afternoon. Chemistry is his favorite subject because it is interesting. He can do some experiments (实验) in science lessons. 32 Lucy likes singing songs and she has learnt playing the piano for 5 years. She won many prizes in the piano competitions. 33 July likes reading books. She has read more than 100 Chinese stories. She likes writing stories too. Lao She is her favorite Chinese writer. 34 Mr Li is a PE teacher. He teaches students of Grade 7. This term, he teaches students to run and play badminton. Students like his lessons a lot. 35 Tina has lunch at school. She often has rice and some meat for lunch. Beef and tomatoes are her favourite food. She likes eating healthy food. A．The phonetics rooms (语音室) are on the sixth floor of the classroom building. Students practise their oral (口语) English there. B．There are thousands of books and magazines in the library. Students can borrow books from the library. They should give back the books to the library in a week. C． The music room is for music lessons. It is on the second floor of the art building. There is a piano, a violin and three guitars in it. D．There are two labs in the science building. Students can do some chemistry experiments in the labs. E. The computer rooms are for IT lessons. Students learn to use some softwares (软件) on the computer. F. The dining hall is near the south gate of the school. It’s not large. There are many kinds of delicious food there, such as the chicken, tofu, the vegetables and the fish. G. The playground is very big. Students can have PE lessons there. The PE teachers will help students practise running and doing other kinds of sports. After school, students can play basketball, football, table tennis or badminton on the playground. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 holiday   cold   important    but   there   dumpling   always   it   celebrate   on   mean   so Winter Solstice (冬至) is the day with the longest night. It comes in December and it is the start of winter. The Chinese Winter Solstice Festival is a very 36 time in China like in other cultures around the world. In fact, 37 is a traditional saying: “Dōngzhì dà rúnián”. It 38 that the winter solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year. So how do people 39 it? People worshiped the gods (拜神) 40 the first day of the winter solstice in China. This tradition could go back to the Zhou Dynasty (朝代). 41 the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty. People had a one-day 42 . Like the Chinese New Year, it was a time for happy family reunions. The winter solstice is not a public (公共的) holiday in modern China any more. But many people still celebrate it. People 43 spend the holiday happily with their family or friends. They also get ready for the coming 44 weather in winter. It is a time for them to eat some delicious dishes such as 45 and tangyuan. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. ◆ We can just stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. ◆ We can have a picnic or play sports in the park. ◆ Some families may like to go to another (另一个) city to try something new there. ◆ Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can go to visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. These activities make us know each other. Families help us a lot. In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 46．What do we show to our family on Family Day? 47．Where can we go for a picnic? 48．Why do some families like to go to another city? 49．When is Family Day in Canada? 50．How do people feel on Family Day? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明，你的加拿大笔友Mike向你介绍了他们国家的Family Day后，也想了解中国的一些公共假日和传统节日，他已经了解过春节了，所以希望你谈谈中秋节。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件介绍中秋节。 内容要点： （1）中秋节的时间； （2）介绍中秋节大家吃什么； （3）介绍中秋节大家做什么； （4）过中秋节的感受。 注意： （1）可在要点提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mike, How is it going? Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $