七年级英语上学期期末考试（深圳卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（沪教版2024）

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Jax and Reddy are best friends. They think they look the same. They are in the same 1 , and they love playing together. One day, Jax’s mom told him he needed a haircut, and Jax had a 2 idea. He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy’s so that their 3 wouldn’t know who was who. Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea and 4 to appear together the next day. The funny thing is, Jax is white, and Reddy is black. But the different colors of their skin were not 5 to them at all. They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together. When the boys 6 in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的). They pretended (假装) not to be able to know who was who. Jax’s mom put their story on social media. It became 7 on the Internet and was loved by over 79,000 people! People loved how Jax didn’t even think about Reddy’s different skin color. She said, “We can all learn from these kids.” Jax and Reddy are just two friends 8 . They showed the world that friendship doesn’t see color. Their story inspired (激励) many people and made them 9 that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 10 for each other. By doing so, they set a powerful example of what true friendship can be. 1．A．family B．group C．class D．team 2．A．fun B．boring C．bad D．stupid 3．A．parents B．teachers C．pets D．classmates 4．A．forgot B．failed C．decided D．refused 5．A．international B．interesting C．important D．impossible 6．A．fell asleep B．lighted up C．woke up D．came along 7．A．popular B．serious C．patient D．harmful 8．A．taking photos B．having fun C．writing stories D．doing exercise 9．A．worry B．argue C．realize D．hope 10．A．looks B．clothes C．advice D．respect 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Dear students, ①Good morning. I am excited to tell you that next week is all about fun and games. Yes, the Activity Week is coming! You must look forward to it for a long time. Now, let’s have a look at what will happen. ②First, we will have the Ice Cream Competition. The school will provide you with things like milk, eggs and cream. You’ll have a group with other three students. Work together, and you can make your own ice creams. After that, we’ll have a taste. The most delicious one will be the winner! ③Next, please get ready for the game called Play Against Your Teachers. That’s right. It’s your chance to show your teachers who is the boss in sports like basketball, soccer and ping-pong. I heard that some of the teachers are very good at sports. Who will win? I can’t wait to find out. ④Then, we will hold a Charity Sale. Bring your piggy banks (存钱罐) and buy anything you like. Every penny (分) you spend will be used to get food for kids in poor countries. ⑤But that’s not all. There are other interesting activities waiting for you to explore during the Activity Week. I hope you will enjoy yourselves. Thank you. 11．What will happen next week? A．An exam. B．An experiment. C．Some games. D．Some meetings. 12．How many students are there in a group to make ice creams? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 13．What can you learn from paragraph three? A．Students will be better at ping-pong. B．Teachers will win the basketball game. C．It is impolite to play sports with teachers. D．It is hard to know who will win the games. 14．What is the structure(结构) of the text? A． B． C． D． 15．What kind of text is this? A．A speech. B．A story. C．A poster. D．A diary. B Have you heard this sentence“City bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expression to talk about how modern something is. This expression has become popular these days after a foreign vlogger (视频博主) said this in his video about his trip to China. In fact, more and more visitors from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting videos. One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签政策). It started in 2023 and lets visitors from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours without needing a visa. But they must have the travel papers and a ticket to leave. In the past, most foreigners could only learn about China through the Internet. ▲ Through this policy, more and more people can get to see the real China. “This is the reason why we decided to come to China— we wanted to see it by ourselves,” said an Irish vlogger Luke in his online video. Foreign visitors’ travel in China is changing interestingly. In the past, foreigners often visited famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at local markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks. These activities not only give them a taste of Chinese culture and lifestyle but also help them get a deeper understanding of the country. 16．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By describing a picture. D．By listing some numbers. 17．With China’s visa-free transit policy, how many days can tourists stay without a visa? A．6 days. B．8 days. C．54 days. D．144 days. 18．Which of the following sentences would be the best to fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3? A．But seeing is believing. B．But knowledge is power. C．But practice makes perfect. D．But it’s never too old to learn. 19．According to the passage, what do foreign tourists now like to do most in China? A．Take a trip in the countryside. B．Learn about culture in museums. C．Have fun in local markets and parks. D．Visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 20．What is the main idea of the passage? A．“City bu city” is a popular saying. B．China has more big and modern cities. C．More foreigners love travelling in China. D．Foreigners learn about China through the Internet. C Recently, Shenzhen has got the “City Award” because of its smart city equipment, including smart parking (智能停车), smart minibuses and smart subway (地铁) systems. Parking solutions. Parking is a big problem in Shenzhen, such as during school runs, hospital visits or holidays. There are usually many students, patients and visitors. It is difficult for drivers to find parking places in this busy city, and sometimes they have to wait for spaces to open. To solve this problem, the city has provided smart parking features on the iShenzhen app. People can quickly find out the nearest parking lot and the best time to get there and even to book a parking place before travelling out. Smart minibuses. If you go to Qianhai, you can find some driverless minibuses there. People can get on these minibuses by scanning a QR code (扫二维码) through WeChat. There are also robot taxis and driverless trucks in Qianhai. Smart subways. Before the end of 2024, five new subway lines opened. There is more people-friendly and smarter equipment in the newly-built lines. For example, people could use the visual detection (人脸识别) system to help them get into the subway station faster and more safely. Shenzhen is trying to build a people-centred city. What do people think of the equipment? 21．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Visitors. B．Drivers. C．Students. D．Patients. 22．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．You cannot use a robot in the taxi. B．You can drive the trucks by yourself. C．You need QR codes to get on the trains. D．You cannot see drivers on some minibuses. 23．Why does the writer talk about the visual detection system in Paragraph 4? A．To show the new subways are smarter. B．To show how fast the new subways can run. C．To show what people need to take subways. D．To show the subways in Shenzhen are too slow. 24．What will the writer probably talk about next? A．More subway lines in the city. B．More smart equipment in the city. C．People’s problems in their daily life. D．People’s feelings about the smart equipment. 25．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Smarter City, Better Life B．Parking Places, on iShenzhen C．More Subways Less Pollution D．Driverless Minibuses in Qianhai 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 All around the world, people drink tea. 26 Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. 27 The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道) ” 28 People do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 29 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 30 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A．It is very old and full of meaning. B．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C．But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D．It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E．In China, for example, people always drink tea when they get together. F．Tea is very nice for some old people. 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是六个龙岗区必玩打卡地的介绍，请根据以下五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的必玩打卡地。 31 Susan is good at sports. She is looking for a place to swim. 32 Kelly studies art. She wants to learn more about oil paintings. 33 Simon wants to have fun with his family. He likes interesting games. 34 Lucas is interested in Chinese culture. He loves traditional buildings best. 35 Jack loves climbing. He feels excited when he gets to the top of the mountain. A．Longgang Children’s Park is the largest children’s park in Shenzhen. It is a good place for families to enjoy games. B．Qiushuishan Park is one of the best places to go climbing. You can have a bird’s eye view of the city at the top of the mountain. C． Gankeng Ancient Town is a village with a long history. You can find traditional buildings and delicious food there. D．Dafen Oil Painting Village is a famous tourist spot to learn about artworks. It provides people with chances to try painting. E. Yuanshan Scenic Area is a good choice to get away from the busy city life. It is famous for its natural beauty. F. Longgang Universiade Center is a sports center. It has large swimming pools and many table tennis tables inside. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. 36 can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn? Be active at school. Never say that things are difficult or 37 (bore). You should be interested 38 school life and different subjects. Take part in as many 39 (activity) as possible. Put your hands up 40 (quick) in class. Go around the school with 41 big smile on your face. If you do not work, you will waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable for you so try to do it by 42 (you). Keep fit. 43 you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Playing sports over one hour every day can keep your body strong. Face the problem. Do not say that you 44 (do) the things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, you will have problems catching up with others. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young and no one 45 (think) you must do everything quite well. Follow us and have a happy school life! 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假定你是阳光中学“文旅社团”的社长李华，你校新来的外教Sam向你咨询在工作之余他应如何游览深圳，深入体验本地生活。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件，给他合理的建议。 内容包括： 1. 深圳总体介绍 地理位置；花园城市；……（自行补充1点） 2. 旅游推荐 旅游景点；饮食体验；……（自行补充1点） 3. 美好祝愿 …… 要求： 1. 词数：至少60词（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名： 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇：garden city花园城市；Window of the World世界之窗；morning tea早茶 Dear Sam, I’m so glad to get your email and it’s my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you are free. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the advice will help you. And please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need any! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（深圳卷） 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） Jax and Reddy are best friends. They think they look the same. They are in the same 1 , and they love playing together. One day, Jax’s mom told him he needed a haircut, and Jax had a 2 idea. He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy’s so that their 3 wouldn’t know who was who. Both of the two boys thought it would be a great idea and 4 to appear together the next day. The funny thing is, Jax is white, and Reddy is black. But the different colors of their skin were not 5 to them at all. They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together. When the boys 6 in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的). They pretended (假装) not to be able to know who was who. Jax’s mom put their story on social media. It became 7 on the Internet and was loved by over 79,000 people! People loved how Jax didn’t even think about Reddy’s different skin color. She said, “We can all learn from these kids.” Jax and Reddy are just two friends 8 . They showed the world that friendship doesn’t see color. Their story inspired (激励) many people and made them 9 that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and 10 for each other. By doing so, they set a powerful example of what true friendship can be. 1．A．family B．group C．class D．team 2．A．fun B．boring C．bad D．stupid 3．A．parents B．teachers C．pets D．classmates 4．A．forgot B．failed C．decided D．refused 5．A．international B．interesting C．important D．impossible 6．A．fell asleep B．lighted up C．woke up D．came along 7．A．popular B．serious C．patient D．harmful 8．A．taking photos B．having fun C．writing stories D．doing exercise 9．A．worry B．argue C．realize D．hope 10．A．looks B．clothes C．advice D．respect 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了两个好朋友因相似的发型而让人们无法分辨他们的故事，他们通过忽略肤色的不同，展示了真正友谊的意义。 1． 句意：他们在同一个班级，并且他们喜欢一起玩。 family家庭；group小组；class班级；team队伍。根据下文“in the same classroom with the same haircuts”可知，两人在一个班，故选C。 2．句意：有一天，贾克斯的妈妈告诉他需要理发，贾克斯有了一个有趣的主意。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“He wanted to cut his hair short like Reddy’s so that their...wouldn’t know who was who.”可知，这对孩子们来说是有趣的，故选A。 3．句意：他想把头发剪得像雷迪的一样短，这样他们的老师就分辨不出谁是谁。 parents父母；teachers老师；pets宠物；classmates同学。根据下文“When the boys...in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的).”可知，是孩子们希望让老师分不清谁是谁，故选B。 4．句意：两个男孩都认为这是个好主意，并决定第二天一起出现。 forgot忘记；failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“to appear together the next day”可知，两人计划一起露面，这是他们的决定，故选C。 5．句意：皮肤颜色的不同对他们来说并不重要。 international国际的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；impossible不可能的。根据“They mainly paid their attention to how they were similar and had a good laugh together.”可知，他们忽略肤色差异，认为这并不重要，故选C。 6．句意：当男孩们以相同的发型出现在同一个教室时，老师们也参与其中，并假装感到困惑。 fell asleep入睡；lighted up点亮；woke up醒来；came along出现。根据“in the same classroom with the same haircuts, their teachers played along and looked confused (迷惑的).”可知，第二天两个男孩出现在教室里，故选D。 7．句意：这个故事在互联网上走红，并得到了超过79,000人的喜爱！ popular受欢迎的；serious严肃的；patient耐心的；harmful有害的。根据“and was loved by over 79,000 people!”可知，故事在网上很受欢迎，故选A。 8．句意：贾克斯和雷迪只是两个玩得开心的朋友。 taking photos拍照片；having fun玩得开心；writing stories写故事；doing exercise做运动。根据孩子们之间的互动行为可知，选择“玩得开心”更合适，故选B。 9．句意：他们的故事激励了许多人，使他们意识到真正的友谊不是基于外表，而是基于互相支持和尊重。 worry担心；argue争论；realize意识到；hope希望。根据“that true friendship is not based on appearance but on support and...for each other.”可知，两个男孩的故事使人们意识到真正的友谊不是基于外表。故选C。 10．句意：他们的故事激励了许多人，使他们意识到真正的友谊不是基于外表，而是基于互相支持和尊重。 looks外貌；clothes衣服；advice意见；respect尊重。根据语境分析可知，这里强调真正的友谊是基于“尊重”，而不是外表。故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Dear students, ①Good morning. I am excited to tell you that next week is all about fun and games. Yes, the Activity Week is coming! You must look forward to it for a long time. Now, let’s have a look at what will happen. ②First, we will have the Ice Cream Competition. The school will provide you with things like milk, eggs and cream. You’ll have a group with other three students. Work together, and you can make your own ice creams. After that, we’ll have a taste. The most delicious one will be the winner! ③Next, please get ready for the game called Play Against Your Teachers. That’s right. It’s your chance to show your teachers who is the boss in sports like basketball, soccer and ping-pong. I heard that some of the teachers are very good at sports. Who will win? I can’t wait to find out. ④Then, we will hold a Charity Sale. Bring your piggy banks (存钱罐) and buy anything you like. Every penny (分) you spend will be used to get food for kids in poor countries. ⑤But that’s not all. There are other interesting activities waiting for you to explore during the Activity Week. I hope you will enjoy yourselves. Thank you. 11．What will happen next week? A．An exam. B．An experiment. C．Some games. D．Some meetings. 12．How many students are there in a group to make ice creams? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 13．What can you learn from paragraph three? A．Students will be better at ping-pong. B．Teachers will win the basketball game. C．It is impolite to play sports with teachers. D．It is hard to know who will win the games. 14．What is the structure(结构) of the text? A． B． C． D． 15．What kind of text is this? A．A speech. B．A story. C．A poster. D．A diary. 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一所学校即将举行的活动周的相关安排。 11．细节理解题。根据“I am excited to tell you that next week is all about fun and games. Yes, the Activity Week is coming!”可知，下周都是关于乐趣和游戏的，是活动周。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“You’ll have a group with other three students.”可知，你会和其他三个学生组成一个小组，所以一共四个学生。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据“I heard that some of the teachers are very good at sports. Who will win? I can’t wait to find out.”可知，很难知道谁会赢得比赛。故选D。 14．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，文章第一段先总体介绍下周是活动周，接着第二、三、四段分别介绍不同的活动，最后一段总结，所以文章的结构是总分总。故选B。 15．推理判断题。根据“Dear students”可知，这是一篇演讲稿。故选A。 B Have you heard this sentence“City bu city”? It’s a fun Internet expression to talk about how modern something is. This expression has become popular these days after a foreign vlogger (视频博主) said this in his video about his trip to China. In fact, more and more visitors from all over the world come to visit China and make interesting videos. One important reason is China’s visa-free transit policy (免签政策). It started in 2023 and lets visitors from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours without needing a visa. But they must have the travel papers and a ticket to leave. In the past, most foreigners could only learn about China through the Internet. ▲ Through this policy, more and more people can get to see the real China. “This is the reason why we decided to come to China— we wanted to see it by ourselves,” said an Irish vlogger Luke in his online video. Foreign visitors’ travel in China is changing interestingly. In the past, foreigners often visited famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at local markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks. These activities not only give them a taste of Chinese culture and lifestyle but also help them get a deeper understanding of the country. 16．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By describing a picture. D．By listing some numbers. 17．With China’s visa-free transit policy, how many days can tourists stay without a visa? A．6 days. B．8 days. C．54 days. D．144 days. 18．Which of the following sentences would be the best to fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3? A．But seeing is believing. B．But knowledge is power. C．But practice makes perfect. D．But it’s never too old to learn. 19．According to the passage, what do foreign tourists now like to do most in China? A．Take a trip in the countryside. B．Learn about culture in museums. C．Have fun in local markets and parks. D．Visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 20．What is the main idea of the passage? A．“City bu city” is a popular saying. B．China has more big and modern cities. C．More foreigners love travelling in China. D．Foreigners learn about China through the Internet. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。 16． 细节理解题。根据Have you heard this sentence“City bu city”?可知，作者以问问题的方式开始了文章的叙述。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“It started in 2023 and lets visitors from 54 countries stay in China for up to 144 hours without needing a visa. ”可知，免签政策允许来自54个国家的游客在中国停留长达144小时，即6天。故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.”和“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see it by ourselves,”可知，外国游客希望亲眼看见真正的中国，因此A项“眼见为实”符合语境。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“ But now, they like experiencing everyday life in China, such as shopping at local markets, riding shared bikes, or joining in square dances in parks.”可知，许多外国游客现喜欢体验中国的日常生活，比如在当地市场购物、骑共享自行车或在公园里参加广场舞。故选C。 20．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出文章核心是免签政策使更多外国人能来中国旅行，并享受真实体验，体现了他们对中国旅行的喜爱增加。故选C。 C Recently, Shenzhen has got the “City Award” because of its smart city equipment, including smart parking (智能停车), smart minibuses and smart subway (地铁) systems. Parking solutions. Parking is a big problem in Shenzhen, such as during school runs, hospital visits or holidays. There are usually many students, patients and visitors. It is difficult for drivers to find parking places in this busy city, and sometimes they have to wait for spaces to open. To solve this problem, the city has provided smart parking features on the iShenzhen app. People can quickly find out the nearest parking lot and the best time to get there and even to book a parking place before travelling out. Smart minibuses. If you go to Qianhai, you can find some driverless minibuses there. People can get on these minibuses by scanning a QR code (扫二维码) through WeChat. There are also robot taxis and driverless trucks in Qianhai. Smart subways. Before the end of 2024, five new subway lines opened. There is more people-friendly and smarter equipment in the newly-built lines. For example, people could use the visual detection (人脸识别) system to help them get into the subway station faster and more safely. Shenzhen is trying to build a people-centred city. What do people think of the equipment? 21．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Visitors. B．Drivers. C．Students. D．Patients. 22．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．You cannot use a robot in the taxi. B．You can drive the trucks by yourself. C．You need QR codes to get on the trains. D．You cannot see drivers on some minibuses. 23．Why does the writer talk about the visual detection system in Paragraph 4? A．To show the new subways are smarter. B．To show how fast the new subways can run. C．To show what people need to take subways. D．To show the subways in Shenzhen are too slow. 24．What will the writer probably talk about next? A．More subway lines in the city. B．More smart equipment in the city. C．People’s problems in their daily life. D．People’s feelings about the smart equipment. 25．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Smarter City, Better Life B．Parking Places, on iShenzhen C．More Subways Less Pollution D．Driverless Minibuses in Qianhai 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文讲了深圳因其智慧城市设备（包括智能停车、智能小巴和智能地铁系统）获得“城市奖”，并介绍了这些设备深受市民欢迎的情况。 21．词义猜测题。根据“It is difficult for drivers to find parking places in this busy city, and sometimes they have to wait for spaces to open.”可知，司机们很难找到停车位，有时他们不得不等着车位空出来，“they”指的是“Drivers”。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“you can find some driverless minibuses there.”可知，有些小巴上是没有司机的，所以在一些小巴上你看不到司机。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“people could use the visual detection (人脸识别) system to help them get into the subway station faster and more safely.”可知，人脸识别系统可以帮助人们更快、更安全地进入地铁站，由此可知这些新地铁线路更智能，更人性化。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“What do people think of the equipment?”可知，最后一段在问人们对这些设备的看法，因此作者接下来可能会谈论人们对这些智能设备的感受。故选D。 25．最佳标题题。综观整篇文章，讲述了深圳作为一个智能城市获奖的理由以及相关设施，体现了“更智能的城市、更好的生活”的主题，所以选项A最为恰当。故选A。 第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 All around the world, people drink tea. 26 Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. 27 The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道) ” 28 People do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 29 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 30 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A．It is very old and full of meaning. B．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C．But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D．It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E．In China, for example, people always drink tea when they get together. F．Tea is very nice for some old people. 【答案】26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了不同国家的茶文化及饮茶习惯。 26．根据“Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.”可知，此处介绍了不同国家有不同的饮茶习惯。选项C“但在不同的国家，人们对喝茶的看法非常不同。”符合语境。故选C。 27．根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses.”可知，此处介绍中国的饮茶习惯。选项E“例如，在中国，人们聚在一起时总是喝茶。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据“The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the ‘tea ceremony’.”可知，此处介绍日本的茶道。选项A“它非常古老且充满意义。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.”可知，此处介绍英国人的饮茶文化。选项B“在茶点时，他们还会吃蛋糕、巧克力和一些糖果。”符合语境。故选B。 30．根据“Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea.”可知，此处介绍美国人用茶包泡茶。选项D“用茶包泡茶既快速又方便。”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ） 以下是六个龙岗区必玩打卡地的介绍，请根据以下五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的必玩打卡地。 31 Susan is good at sports. She is looking for a place to swim. 32 Kelly studies art. She wants to learn more about oil paintings. 33 Simon wants to have fun with his family. He likes interesting games. 34 Lucas is interested in Chinese culture. He loves traditional buildings best. 35 Jack loves climbing. He feels excited when he gets to the top of the mountain. A．Longgang Children’s Park is the largest children’s park in Shenzhen. It is a good place for families to enjoy games. B．Qiushuishan Park is one of the best places to go climbing. You can have a bird’s eye view of the city at the top of the mountain. C． Gankeng Ancient Town is a village with a long history. You can find traditional buildings and delicious food there. D．Dafen Oil Painting Village is a famous tourist spot to learn about artworks. It provides people with chances to try painting. E. Yuanshan Scenic Area is a good choice to get away from the busy city life. It is famous for its natural beauty. F. Longgang Universiade Center is a sports center. It has large swimming pools and many table tennis tables inside. 【答案】31．F 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是根据五位同学的需求，帮助他们选择合适的必玩打卡地。 31．根据“Susan is good at sports. She is looking for a place to swim.”可知，Susan擅长运动，她正在找一个游泳的地方。选项F“龙岗大运中心是一个体育中心。它里面有大型游泳池和许多乒乓球桌。”与之对应，故选F。 32．根据“Kelly studies art. She wants to learn more about oil paintings.”可知，Kelly学习艺术，她想更多地了解油画。选项D“大芬油画村是了解艺术的著名旅游景点，为人们提供了尝试绘画的机会。”与之对应，故选D。 33．根据“Simon wants to have fun with his family. He likes interesting games.”可知，Simon想和家人一起玩乐，他喜欢有趣的游戏。选项A“龙岗儿童公园是深圳最大的儿童公园。它是全家人玩游戏的好地方。”与之对应，故选A。 34．根据“Lucas is interested in Chinese culture. He loves traditional buildings best.”可知，Lucas对中国文化感兴趣，他最喜欢传统建筑。选项C“甘坑古镇是一个历史悠久的村庄。你可以在那里找到传统建筑和美食。”与之对应，故选C。 35．根据“Jack loves climbing. He feels excited when he gets to the top of the mountain.”可知，Jack喜欢爬山，当他到达山顶时，他感到很兴奋。选项B“求水山公园是爬山最好的地方之一。你可以在山顶俯瞰整个城市。”与之对应，故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ） 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。 Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. 36 can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn? Be active at school. Never say that things are difficult or 37 (bore). You should be interested 38 school life and different subjects. Take part in as many 39 (activity) as possible. Put your hands up 40 (quick) in class. Go around the school with 41 big smile on your face. If you do not work, you will waste your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable for you so try to do it by 42 (you). Keep fit. 43 you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Playing sports over one hour every day can keep your body strong. Face the problem. Do not say that you 44 (do) the things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, you will have problems catching up with others. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young and no one 45 (think) you must do everything quite well. Follow us and have a happy school life! 【答案】 36．How 37．boring 38．in 39．activities 40．quickly 41．a 42．yourself 43．If 44．will do 45．thinks 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何度过快乐的学校生活。 36．句意：你如何才能从中获得最大的收获，并确保你不会浪费这个学习的好机会？根据“... can you get the most from them”及后文可知，是介绍如何从学校的日子里获得最多，用how“如何”提问。故填How。 37．句意：永远不要说事情困难或无聊。此处修饰things，用形容词boring作表语。故填boring。 38．句意：你应该对学校生活和不同的科目感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填in。 39．句意：参加尽可能多的活动。many后跟名词的复数形式。activity的复数为activities“活动”。故填activities。 40．句意：在课堂上快速举起你的手。此处修饰动词Put，用副词形式。故填quickly。 41．句意：带着灿烂的笑容在校园里转一转。此处泛指一个灿烂的笑容，big是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示。故填a。 42．句意：老师不能让你对每件事都感到愉快，所以试着自己去做。by oneself“独自”，you的反身代词是yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 43．句意：如果你不吃早餐，你会在课堂上想着食物。根据“you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填If。 44．句意：不要说你明天会做这些事情。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态用一般将来时will do。故填will do。 45．句意：你年轻，没有人认为你必须把每件事都做得很好。根据“You are young”可知，and前后的并列句时态保持一致，空处用一般现在时，主语是no one，动词用第三人称单数。故填thinks。 四、书面表达（15分） 46．假定你是阳光中学“文旅社团”的社长李华，你校新来的外教Sam向你咨询在工作之余他应如何游览深圳，深入体验本地生活。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件，给他合理的建议。 内容包括： 1. 深圳总体介绍 地理位置；花园城市；……（自行补充1点） 2. 旅游推荐 旅游景点；饮食体验；……（自行补充1点） 3. 美好祝愿 …… 要求： 1. 词数：至少60词（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名： 4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇：garden city花园城市；Window of the World世界之窗；morning tea早茶 Dear Sam, I’m so glad to get your email and it’s my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you are free. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope the advice will help you. And please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need any! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, I’m so glad to get your email and it’s my pleasure to tell you how to enjoy yourself in Shenzhen when you’re free. Shenzhen lies in the south of China. It is known as a garden city because of its beautiful scenery. It’s also a modern city with tall buildings everywhere. Shenzhen is known as a garden city, with beautiful scenery everywhere. Firstly, you can visit the Window of the World, where you can see many famous attractions from all over the world in miniature. It’s a great place to take pictures and learn about different cultures. Secondly, don’t miss the local food in Shenzhen. You can try the morning tea, which is very famous. There are various kinds of delicious dim sum, such as shrimp dumplings, barbecued pork buns, and egg tarts. You can enjoy a relaxing morning while tasting the delicious food. I hope the advice will help you. And please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need any! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于深圳的介绍要点, 适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍深圳的概况，地理位置，花园城市，现代化城市等。 第二步，详细介绍深圳的旅游景点，如世界之窗，品尝当地美食，早茶等。 第三步，书写结语，表达美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be known as被称为…… ②a great place to do sth.做……的好地方 ③learn about了解 [高分句型] ①Firstly, you can visit the Window of the World, where you can see many famous attractions from all over the world in miniature. (where引导的定语从句) ②You can try the morning tea, which is very famous. (which引导的定语从句) ③There are various kinds of delicious dim sum, such as shrimp dumplings, barbecued pork buns, and egg tarts. (there be句型) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $