八年级（下）Units 7～8-【一战成名新中考】2026陕西中考英语·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖了动词用法（如protect）、词义辨析（如include/including）、数词及“长/宽/高/深”表达等核心考点，严格对接中考说明，分析succeed等高频考点（涉及2022、2020年真题）的考查权重，归纳盲填、完成句子、短文填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题训练+微语段应用”模式，如通过succeed同根词填空训练（succeed/success/successful等），培养语言能力和思维品质。针对“长/宽/高/深”表达，用“问法+答法”系统解析，帮助学生掌握答题技巧。助力学生冲刺提分，为教师提供系统复习指导。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级(下)Units 7~8 3 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P57~P59 protect的用法［2022.26］(Unit 7)［protect(v.)保 护→protection(n.)保护］ 如：We should do something to protect the air and water from being polluted. 我们应该做些事情来保护空气和水不被污染。 4 1.Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you _____________ heart problems as well.(盲填) from/against 2.洗手是防止我们生病的最佳方法之一，因此我们应该经常洗手。 Washing hands is one of the best ways to protect us from __________________， so we should wash our hands regularly. getting/falling sick 5 辨析include与including(Unit 7) 辨析 词性及用法 include 及物动词，在句中作谓语，后接名词、代词或动名词。 including 介词，位于所说明的名词或代词之后，其前用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。 6 include including 3.My new lifestyle _________ daily exercise and healthy eating habits. 4.To hold a Chinese tea ceremony， a full tea set is needed， __________ a teapot， a serving bowl， cups， plates， etc. includes including 7 succeed的用法［2022.68；2020.30］(Unit 7) ▶succeed(v.)成功→success(n.)成功；成就→successful(adj.)成功的 →successfully(adv.)成功地 如：You need not only talent but also hard work to become a successful football player. 要成为一名成功的足球运动员，你不仅需要天赋，还需要 努力。 ▶succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 如：I succeeded in working out the math problem. 我成功地算出了这道 数学题。 succeed为不及物动词，没有被动语态。 8 5.We took pride in ourselves when we succeeded in _________(reach) the top of the mountain. reaching In my opinion， 6. ________ will belong to us as long as we put our hearts into study every day. As the old saying goes， “The early bird catches the worm.” We should also begin to learn early so that we will be a 7. __________ learner. Finally， with a strong will， we will 8. ________ in other things， like forming a good habit. What's more， it will help us achieve our dreams 9. ____________. successful succeed success successfully success successful succeed successfully 9 辨析achieve/realize与come true［2022.70；2017.33］ (Unit 7)［achieve(v.)实现；达到→achievement(n.)成就］ 辨析 含义及用法 常用结构 achieve/ realize 及物动词，意为“(通过努力)实现；获取；达到”，主语一般为人。 sb.+achieve/realize+梦想/ 目标 某人实现梦想/目标 come true 不及物动词词组，意为“(愿望、理想等)实现；达到”，主语一般为物。 梦想/目标+come true梦想/ 目标实现 10 realize还可意为“领会；意识到”，常用搭配：realize the importance of…意识到……的重要性；realize+宾语从句。 11 10.You'll have a sense of ____________(achieve) when you get what you want through your effort. 11.After many years of hard work， my sister _______________________ ______(实现了她的梦想) of becoming a doctor. achievement realized/achieved her dream 12 achieve realize come true Do you have a dream? First， you must 12. _______ what you want. Second， set clear goals and work hard to 13. ______________ them. Remember， success is not just about talent， but also about hard work and determination(决心). Keep working and never give up， and you will make your dream 14. ___________. realize achieve/realize come true 13 weigh的用法(Unit 7) 14 对重量提问可用以下三种句型： ① How much do/does+sb./sth.+weigh? ② What is the weight of+sb./sth.？ ③ How heavy is/are+sb./sth.？ 15 15.很多人的体重通常会在假期期间增加，因为他们吃得多又不运动。 Many people usually ______________ during the holiday because they eat a lot and don't exercise. put on weight 16.We should avoid topics like _______ or age when we communicate with strangers. 17.Cao Chong is known for coming up with the special way to _______ the elephant. weigh weight weight weigh 16 常见“长、宽、高、深等”的表达［2025.78］(Unit 7) 17 18.你能告诉我黄河有多长吗？ Could you please tell me __________ the Yellow River is? how long 19.长江大约 6300 公里长，是亚洲最长的河流。 The Yangtze River is about 6，300 kilometers ______________， making it the longest river in Asia. long/in length 20.A： ________________________________________________？ B： The lake is about five meters deep. And you must remember it's dangerous to go swimming in it alone. How deep is the lake/What's the depth of the lake 18 1. 数词(数量的读法和表达方法)［见本书P134］ 2. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级［见本书P126］ 3. 现在完成时(含already和yet)［见本书P110］ 19 Ⅰ. 完成句子 1.亚洲有许多自然奇观。 There are many natural wonders ________. in Asia 2.珠穆朗玛峰高达8848米，是地球上最高的山峰。 At over 8，848 ______________ high， Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. meters/metres 3.探险者在攀登珠穆朗玛峰时会遇到许多挑战。 Explorers will _____________________ when climbing Qomolangma. meet many challenges 20 4.石林的山因令人惊奇的形状而闻名。 The hills in Shilin are famous for their ________________. amazing shapes 5.黄果树瀑布雷鸣般的声音深深地震撼着每一位游客。 The thunder-like sound of Huangguoshu Waterfall _______ shocks every tourist. deeply 21 Ⅱ. 同根词微语段(每空限填一个单词) 用succeed的适当形式填空 Everyone wants to 1. ________ in their goals. Achieving 2. ________ requires hard work and practice. For example， to become a 3. __________ musician， daily practice is necessary. If you prepare well， you will surely 4. ________ in the performance. Playing the piece 5. ____________ will bring great satisfaction. succeed success successful succeed successfully 22 用nature的适当形式填空 Spending time outdoors helps us enjoy the beauty of 6. _______. Fresh air and green trees are 7. ________ parts of a healthy environment. Protecting the 8. _______ is everyone's responsibility. We should act 9. __________ to live in harmony(和谐相处) with it. nature natural nature naturally 23 用beauty的适当形式填空 The sunset over the lake showed the 10. ________ of nature. The sky turned orange and pink. Birds flew 11. ___________ across the colorful sky. We stood quietly， enjoying the natural scenery for a long time. It was a truly 12. _________ moment to remember. beauty beautifully beautiful 24 Ⅲ. 短文填空［改编自人教八下U7 Section B 2b］ wild drop panda they protect can thick weigh research easy As we all know， pandas are now a symbol of China and loved by people. A panda 1. ________ about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth. With time going by， an adult panda will become much heavier， and its skin will become much 2. ________. Pandas can usually live for 20 to 30 years.#1.1 weighs thicker 25 wild drop panda they protect can thick weigh research easy Now， there are fewer than 2，000 pandas living in the forests. Most 3. ________ homes are zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas don't give birth 4. ______， maybe only one baby every two years. And 5. ______ babies may not live very long and die from illnesses. Adult pandas spend over 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 6. __________ shows that many years ago， the number of bamboo forests and pandas in China was large. But then it 7. _________ because humans cut down the forests. As a result， pandas 8. ______ not find enough food to eat and places to live.#1.2 pandas' easily their Research dropped could 26 wild drop panda they protect can thick weigh research easy Luckily， an education program in Chengdu teaches people to learn about the endangered 9. _____ animals. And the government is also trying hard to 10. ________ pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. Hope there will be more pandas in the future!#1.3 wild protect 27 Ⅰ. 还原型阅读理解 VISIT HAWAII： The Big Island Everyone knows that Hawaii is a beautiful group of islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. 1. ___？ It's because that “Hawaii” is both the name of the state and the name of the biggest island in the state. The geography and weather on the Big Island are very interesting. There are towns by the ocean with beaches； 2. ___. The weather is different in different parts of the island. C E 28 On the west side of the island， 3. ___. It gets up to about 27 in the winter and 30 in the summer. It only goes down to 19 in the winter and 23 in the summer. The Kohala area in the north is the driest part of the island with about 56 centimeters of rain a year. On the east side， 4. ___. It is one of the wettest cities in the United States! All that rain makes for some amazing waterfalls near Hilo. Water temperatures are the coldest in February and warmest in September and October. There are many different kinds of water activities all year round， such as wonderful fishing and great scuba diving. 5. ___.#1.3 A B D A. the weather in Kailua Kona is almost perfect B. Hilo gets around 320 centimeters of rain each year C. Why do most people call the island of Hawaii the “Big Island” D. That makes the Big Island a great place to visit any time of the year E. there are also volcanoes(火山)， waterfalls， and forests on the island 30 Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解［2025扬州改编］ Inside the hall， the door was shut， and the key lay on the glass stand. Poor Alice， who was about one foot high after taking some drink， found a cake on the floor. She went up and soon ate all the cake. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice in surprise. She looked down at her feet—they seemed so far off. In fact， she was now over nine feet high， which meant she still couldn't get through the door. She sat down， and had a good cry sadly till there was a large pool all round her. 31 At this time， Alice picked up a fan from the nearby ground and as the hall was hot， she fanned herself. “Dear， dear! How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! I am tired of this place!” she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass—she was now not more than two feet high， and still shrinking(缩小) quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once， or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change. “Things are worse，” said the poor girl， “I was never so small as this. How can I get out?” As she said these words， she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin(下巴) in salt water—her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there's no harm to try.” So she swam up curiously(好奇地). —Adapted from Alice in Wonderland#8 1. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? ___ a. Alice ate up a cake. b. Alice became less than two feet high. c. Alice cried to make a pool. d. The water almost covered Alice. A. a-c-b-d B. a-b-d-c C. a-b-c-d D. b-a-d-c √ 34 2. How did Alice's feelings change in the story? ___ A. Surprised→sad→afraid→curious. B. Sad→surprised→afraid→curious. C. Surprised→afraid→sad→curious. D. Sad→afraid→surprised→curious. 3.What do we know about Alice according to the story? ___ A. She regretted what she did. B. She wouldn't ask the mouse for help. C. She was trying to get out of trouble. D. She was clear what would happen to her. √ √ 35 情绪变化题：How do one's feelings change according to the passage?/Which of the following best shows the changes of one's feelings in the story? 针对此类试题，常见解题方法如下： 1. 阅读题干，明确题干要分析的人物； 2. 阅读原文， 标注文中与该人物相关的情绪描述词或句子； 3. 梳理情绪变化，并结合备选项确定答案。 36 $