Unit 5 Amazing Places单元话题练（语法填空+阅读+完形+选词填空+写作）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元知识点练习（仁爱科普版2024）

Unit 5 Amazing Places 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 I love summer. There is nothing 1 (good) than taking a short vacation from studying or working. I like to have a vacation in summer. 2 , there are too many things that I have to think about 3 as time, money, and hotels. So this year, I decide to give 4 (me) a staycation. What’s a staycation? The word “staycation” mixes “stay” and “vacation”. It’s a vacation people take 5 their hometown or home country. Staycation is very popular because it has some good 6 (point). Firstly, it’s the 7 (cheap) way to spend vacations because people do not have to travel very far. And sometimes, they don’t need 8 (stay) at hotels. This is great, because we usually travel 9 our parents, brothers, sisters or friends. It can be really expensive for people who pay for the vacation. Secondly, it’s a wonderful way to find new places in our own country. So when you think of fantastic places to visit next, start by 10 (think) about places near your home. 【答案】 1．better 2．However 3．such 4．myself 5．in 6．points 7．cheapest 8．to stay 9．with 10．thinking 【导语】本文主要介绍了居家度假的概念及其优点。 1．句意：没有什么比从学习或工作中短暂休假更好的了。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级形式，good的比较级为better。故填better。 2．句意：然而，我有太多事情需要考虑，比如时间、金钱和酒店。空前后句是转折关系，空后有逗号，用however“然而”表示转折，且句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 3．句意：然而，我有很多事情需要考虑，比如时间、金钱和酒店。根据“time, money, and hotels”可知，空后是在举例要考虑的事情，用such as“例如”。故填such。 4．句意：所以今年，我决定给自己一个居家度假。此处是指给自己一个居家度假，用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 5．句意：这是一种人们在家乡或祖国度过的假期。根据“their hometown or home country”可知，是指在他们的家乡或祖国，需用介词in。故填in。 6．句意：居家度假很受欢迎，因为它有一些优点。some后跟可数名词的复数形式，point的复数为points。故填points。 7．句意：首先，这是最便宜的度假方式，因为人们不必旅行很远。根据“the ... way”可知，是指居家度假是最便宜的度假方式，用形容词最高级形式。故填cheapest。 8．句意：有时，他们不需要住酒店。need to do sth“需要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to stay。 9．句意：这很好，因为我们通常是与父母、兄弟、姐妹或朋友一起旅行。根据“travel ... our parents, brothers, sisters or friends”可知，是指和父母、兄弟、姐妹或朋友一起旅行，用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 10．句意：因此，当你下次想到要参观的好地方时，从家附近的地方开始考虑。by是介词，后跟动名词。故填thinking。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary has travelled to some 1 (city) in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan, and Changsha, with her old grandma over the past six or seven years. Mary began to go 2 vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is outgoing and 3 (friend). She likes new things and making friends. She never thinks she is too old 4 (wear) something fashionable. She also goes 5 (camp) with Mary and her friends. Once, she joined the girls to watch the sunrise on top of the mountain. They even went to 6 music festival together. When Mary was a kid, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. Several years ago, her grandma broke 7 (she) leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She still wanted to go on a trip with her grandma on weekends 8 she really cared about her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 (true) happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she 10 (feel) young again. 【答案】 1．cities 2．on 3．friendly 4．to wear 5．camping 6．a 7．her 8．because 9．truly 10．felt 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽在过去六七年里，和奶奶一起游历了中国的一些城市。 1．句意：但在过去的六七年里，玛丽和她的老奶奶一起游历了中国的一些城市，比如上海、武汉和长沙。根据“some”可知，后接可数名词复数，city的复数是cities，故填cities。 2．句意：玛丽上大学时就开始和奶奶去度假。根据“vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college.”可知，go on vacation“去度假”，是固定短语，故填on。 3．句意：她的奶奶性格外向且友好。and连接并列成分，outgoing是形容词，friend的形容词形式是friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。 4．句意：她从不认为自己太老而不能穿时尚的衣服。根据“She never thinks she is too old”可知，too ... to ...“太……而不能……”，是固定结构，故填to wear。 5．句意：她还和玛丽以及她的朋友们去露营。根据“She also goes”可知，go camping“去露营”，是固定短语，故填camping。 6．句意：她们甚至一起去了一个音乐节。根据“music festival together.”可知，music festival“音乐节”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，music以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 7．句意：几年前，她的奶奶摔断了腿，不得不使用轮椅。根据“leg”可知，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。 8．句意：她仍然想在周末和奶奶去旅行，因为她真的很关心奶奶。根据“she really cared about her grandma.”可知，前后句是因果关系，需用because引导。故填because。 9．句意：玛丽的奶奶真的很开心能和玛丽共度这么多时光。根据“happy to spend so much time with Mary.”可知，修饰形容词用副词，true的副词形式是truly，故填truly。 10．句意：她说有时候她感觉自己又年轻了。根据“said”可知，此处用一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt，故填felt。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is a(n) 1 (guide). During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people 2 (join) him by watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s 3 (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, 4 Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get 5 (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 6 (I) every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time 7 (go) out for a(n) enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people 8 (like) taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them 9 (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a(n) 10 (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 【答案】 1．guide 2． joined 3．first 4．so 5．bored 6．myself 7．going 8．dislike 9．to decide 10．difference 【导语】本文主要讲述了当下流行的“云旅游”现象，以 44 岁的查立国为例，介绍了他在抖音进行直播旅游的情况，以及“云旅游”的优势和对地方生意的影响。 1．句意：44岁的查立国是一名导游。根据下一句“During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示是一名导游。guide“导游”，根据前面的“is a(n)”可知，用单数。故填guide。 2．句意：很多人通过在手机上看他的直播加入了他。根据“Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there.”可知，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式joined。故填joined。 3．句意：这不是查立国第一次去黄山。根据后文“It was not Zha’s...trip to Mount Huangshan.”以及所给单词可知，应填one的序数词first“第一”，作定语，修饰后面的名词trip，表示这不是查立国第一次去黄山。故填first。 4．句意：很多人对查立国的直播感兴趣，因此查立国在抖音上有很多粉丝。根据“A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming”和“Zha has lots of followers on Douyin.”可知，两者之间是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so“因此”连接。故填so。 5．句意：很多人待在家里感到厌倦，但他们没有时间出去。根据“Many people get...with staying at home”以及所给单词可知，应填bore的形容词形式bored“感到厌倦的”，作表语，表示很多人待在家里感到厌倦。get bored with“对……感到厌倦”。故填bored。 6．句意：每次欣赏美景时我都玩得开心，所以我想让其他人也欣赏。根据“I enjoy...”以及所给单词可知，应填I的反身代词形式myself“我自己”，表示玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心、过得愉快”。故填myself。 7．句意：通常，人们需要花很多时间出去进行一次愉快的旅行。spend...doing sth“花费……做某事”。故填going。 8．句意：有些人不喜欢长途旅行。根据下一句“They think it’s tiring for them...how to go, where to live or what to eat.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示有些人不喜欢长途旅行。dislike“不喜欢”，时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语Some people表示复数，谓语动词用原形。故填dislike。 9．句意：他们认为决定怎么去、住在哪里或吃什么对他们来说很累。根据“They think it’s tiring for them...how to go, where to live or what to eat.”以及所给单词可知，应填decide的动词不定式形式to decide，作主语，前面的“it”是形式主语。句型“it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填to decide。 10．句意：更重要的是，“云旅游”也对一个地方的生意有影响。make a difference to“对……产生影响”。故填difference。 二、完形填空 When I was a primary school student, my family and I 1 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by 2 . That was the first time I had taken a plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 3 Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 4 delicious. In the afternoon we went to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum (中山陵). The next day we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the 5 was clear. Hangzhou was famous for its silk and tea. We 6 some beautiful silk and famous Longjing tea in the market and bought them. The 7 place was Shanghai. It was one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 8 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. Standing in the tower, we could 9 see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel with 28 floors. I was very excited that evening. We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt happy and I would never 10 this trip. It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for my family and me! 1．A．took B．went C．bought D．lived 2．A．plane B．car C．bike D．boat 3．A．on B．at C．in D．to 4．A．tasted B．looked C．felt D．sounded 5．A．food B．water C．color D．tea 6．A．looked for B．thought of C．put up D．blew out 7．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 8．A．made B．went C．visited D．told 9．A．exactly B．easily C．really D．quietly 10．A．choose B．finish C．enjoy D．forget 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小学时和家人去中国南方三个城市旅行的经历，包括去南京、杭州和上海的所见所闻，最后表达了对这次旅行的难忘之情。 1．句意：当我还是一名小学生时，我和家人去中国南方的三个城市旅行。 took拿走，take的过去式；went去，go的过去式；bought买，buy的过去式；lived居住，live的过去式。根据“a trip to three cities”可知，此处指去三个城市旅行，take a trip to“去……旅行”，固定短语。故选A。 2．句意：首先，我们乘飞机来到南京。 plane飞机；car汽车；bike自行车；boat船。根据下文“That was the first time I had taken a plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there.”可知，此处指乘飞机。故选A。 3．句意：我们早上到达南京。 on在……上；at在；in在……里；to到。根据“arrived”可知，此处指到达南京，arrive in“到达”，后接大地点。故选C。 4．句意：食物尝起来很美味。 tasted尝起来；looked看起来；felt感觉；sounded听起来。根据“The food”可知，此处指食物尝起来很美味。故选A。 5．句意：它非常美丽，水很清澈。 food食物；water水；color颜色；tea茶。根据“we visited the West Lake”可知，此处指西湖的水很清澈。故选B。 6．句意：我们在市场上寻找了一些漂亮的丝绸和著名的龙井茶并买了它们。 looked for寻找；thought of想起；put up张贴；blew out吹灭。根据“some beautiful silk and famous Longjing tea in the market and bought them”可知，此处指在市场上寻找丝绸和茶叶。故选A。 7．句意：第三个地方是上海。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据上文“First, we came to Nanjing...The next day we came to Hangzhou”可知，南京是第一个去的城市，杭州是第二个去的城市，所以此处指第三个城市是上海。故选C。 8．句意：我们参观了东方明珠电视塔。 made制作；went去；visited参观；told告诉。根据“the Oriental Pearl TV Tower”可知，此处指参观东方明珠电视塔。故选C。 9．句意：站在塔里，我们可以很容易地看到整个城市。 exactly确切地；easily容易地；really真正地；quietly安静地。根据“Standing in the tower”可知，站在塔里应是很容易看到整个城市。故选B。 10．句意：我感到很开心，我永远不会忘记这次旅行。 choose选择；finish完成；enjoy享受；forget忘记。根据“It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for my family and me!”可知，这次旅行很有趣也很有意义，所以应是永远不会忘记。故选D。 Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little 1 . Linda was born in Australia. She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. With her twin brother and parents, she went on a short trip to the United States. Soon after that, the family 2 to travel around the world. From then on, they have traveled to 23 3 . The girl says that she has learned many important life lessons. During her trips, she has also learned different languages. She can now speak three languages very 4 . What’s Linda’s most 5 experience? The girl says it’s the five days she 6 with the descendants (后裔) of the Incas (印加人后代). “They live without electricity. There is no TV or Internet, 7 they have something much more important—family. They work together. And they 8 the environment and nature.” Linda said. But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda’s. The girl 9 having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that’s the hardest part of her 10 life. 1．A．outgoing B．enjoyable C．different 2．A．seemed B．decided C．asked 3．A．cities B．countries C．villages 4．A．well B．badly C．quickly 5．A．boring B．unforgettable C．terrible 6．A．talked B．shouted C．spent 7．A．Because B．And C．But 8．A．get on well with B．get into C．look for 9．A．loves B．finishes C．dislikes 10．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了17岁的琳达的特别的生活经历，她十岁开始环游世界，至今已经去过23个国家，她学会了不同的语言，也学到了很多重要的生活经验。 1．句意：但是琳达的生活有点不同。 outgoing外向的；enjoyable令人愉快的；different不同的。根据“Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little...”可知，琳达的生活和大多数17岁孩子的生活不同。故选C。 2．句意：不久之后，这家人决定环游世界。 seemed似乎；decided决定；asked问。根据“Soon after that, the family...to travel around the world.”可知，琳达一家决定环游世界，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选B。 3．句意：从那时起，他们已经旅行了23个国家。 cities城市；countries国家；villages村庄。根据“With her twin brother and parents, she went on a short trip to the United States.”可知，他们去了美国，美国是一个国家，所以此处指他们去了23个国家。故选B。 4．句意：她现在能说三种语言说得很好。 well好地；badly坏地；quickly快速地。根据“During her trips, she has also learned different languages.”可知，琳达学会了不同的语言，所以她现在能说三种语言说得很好，此处用副词well修饰动词speak。故选A。 5．句意：琳达最难忘的经历是什么？ boring无聊的；unforgettable难忘的；terrible可怕的。根据“What’s Linda’s most...experience?”及下文描述可知，此处询问琳达最难忘的经历。故选B。 6．句意：女孩说这是她和印加人的后裔一起度过的五天。 talked谈话；shouted大喊；spent度过。根据“The girl says it’s the five days she...with the descendants (后裔) of the Incas (印加人后代).”可知，此处指琳达和印加人的后裔一起度过的五天。故选C。 7．句意：没有电视或互联网，但他们有更重要的东西——家庭。 Because因为；And和；But但是。根据“There is no TV or Internet,...they have something much more important—family.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 8．句意：他们与环境和大自然相处得很好。 get on well with与……相处融洽；get into进入；look for寻找。根据“They work together. And they...the environment and nature.”可知，他们与环境和大自然相处得很好。故选A。 9．句意：女孩不喜欢不得不和新地方和新朋友说再见。 loves爱；finishes完成；dislikes不喜欢。根据“But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda’s.”及“having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends”可知，此处指琳达不喜欢和新地方和新朋友说再见。故选C。 10．句意：当然，这是她令人兴奋的生活中最艰难的部分。 excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人。根据“that’s the hardest part of her...life.”可知，此处修饰名词life，用形容词exciting作定语。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Ryan and I’m a high school student. I’m on vacation now, so I can organize (安排) my time by 1 . I like to travel. But the problem is that I don’t have enough money to 2 . Do you have the same problem as I do? If so, how can you have a good 3 ? Read my story, and maybe you can find the 4 I live in a small town. There are not many 5 places to visit. Every morning, I 6 at the gym early and play sports with my friends. I think it’s a good way to relax and it’s good for my 7 and mind. I often 8 about two hours in the gym, but I still have a lot of free time. Also, I love watching movies very much. I usually 9 them for one and a half hours when I am free. I think it is a(n) 10 activity and I can learn a lot from the movies. Of course, 11 most students, I use the Internet every day. But I hardly ever play computer games because I think computer games are 12 and boring. I’d like to find some meaningful things to do, such as taking lessons 13 . It’s fun to learn 14 useful. 15 we don’t have enough money to take a trip, we can still find other interesting things to do in our free time. So try to use our free time wisely (明智地) from now on! 1．A．me B．mine C．you D．myself 2．A．take a photo B．take a trip C．take a shower D．take a seat 3．A．holiday B．grade C．result D．habit 4．A．saying B．program C．answer D．surprise 5．A．famous B．noisy C．warm D．poor 6．A．leave B．arrive C．cross D．build 7．A．machine B．plant C．team D．body 8．A．learn B．care C．spend D．act 9．A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch 10．A．boring B．interesting C．forgetful D．dangerous 11．A．like B．without C．from D．on 12．A．successful B．ready C．surprising D．meaningless 13．A．inside B．online C．less D．soon 14．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 15．A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Because 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了高中生Ryan在假期因没有足够资金旅行，从而分享了自己如何在本地通过运动、看电影、在线学习等方式度过充实假期的故事，并呼吁大家明智利用空闲时间。 1．句意：我现在正在度假，所以我可以自己安排时间。 me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；you你/你们；myself我自己，反身代词。根据固定短语by oneself“独自地，亲自”，主语是I，对应的反身代词为myself。故选D。 2．句意：但问题是我没有足够的钱去旅行。 take a photo拍照；take a trip旅行；take a shower洗澡；take a seat就座。根据前文“I like to travel.”可知，Ryan喜欢旅行，此处应是表达没钱“旅行”。故选B。 3．句意：如果是这样，你怎样才能度过一个愉快的假期呢？ holiday假期；grade年级，成绩；result结果；habit习惯。前文提及“I’m on vacation now”，此处承接假期话题，询问如何度过愉快“假期”。故选A。 4．句意：读我的故事，也许你能找到答案。 saying谚语，说法；program节目，程序；answer答案；surprise惊喜。前文提出“how can you have a good holiday”的问题，此处指读故事能找到“答案”。故选C。 5．句意：没有很多有名的地方可以参观。 famous著名的；noisy吵闹的；warm温暖的；poor贫穷的，可怜的。结合“places to visit”可知，修饰可参观的地方，famous“著名的”符合语境，指没有很多著名景点。故选A。 6．句意：每天早上，我很早就到健身房，和朋友们一起做运动。 leave离开；arrive到达；cross穿过；build建造。根据“at the gym early”可知，此处是“到达”健身房，arrive at为固定短语。故选B。 7．句意：我认为这是放松的好方法，而且对我的身心都有好处。 machine机器；plant植物；team团队；body身体。根据“and mind”可知，此处与mind“精神”对应，应是body“身体”，body and mind表示“身心”。故选D。 8．句意：我经常在健身房花大约两个小时，但我仍然有很多空闲时间。 learn学习；care关心；spend花费，度过；act行动，表演。根据“about two hours in the gym”可知，此处指“花费”时间在健身房，“spend + 时间 + 地点”为常用短语。故选C。 9．句意：我有空的时候通常看一个半小时的电影。 watch动词原形；watched过去式/过去分词；are watching现在进行时；will watch一般将来时。根据“usually”和“when I am free”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形watch。故选A。 10．句意：我认为这是一项有趣的活动，而且我能从电影中学到很多东西。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；forgetful健忘的；dangerous危险的。根据“and I can learn a lot from the movies”可知，Ryan对看电影持肯定态度，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故选B。 11．句意：当然，和大多数学生一样，我每天都上网。 like像……一样；without没有；from来自；on在……上面。根据“most students, I use the Internet every day”可知，此处指“像”大多数学生那样，用like。故选A。 12．句意：但我几乎不玩电脑游戏，因为我认为电脑游戏毫无意义且无聊。 successful成功的；ready准备好的；surprising令人惊讶的；meaningless无意义的。根据“boring”和“hardly ever play computer games”可知，Ryan不玩游戏是因为觉得它“无意义”且无聊。故选D。 13．句意：我想找一些有意义的事情做，比如在线上课。 inside在里面；online在线；less更少；soon很快。根据“taking lessons”和前文“use the Internet every day”可知，此处指“在线”上课，online符合语境。故选B。 14．句意：学习一些有用的东西很有趣。 anything任何东西，用于否定句/疑问句；something一些东西，用于肯定句；everything一切东西；nothing没有东西。句子为肯定句，结合“useful”可知，指学习“一些”有用的东西。故选B。 15．句意：虽然我们没有足够的钱去旅行，但我们仍然可以在空闲时间找到其他有趣的事情做。 Although虽然，尽管；Unless除非；Until直到……为止；Because因为。前半句“没钱旅行”和后半句“能找其他有趣的事做”存在转折关系，Although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Li Hua’s Diary-London, UK I flew from China to London. Then I took a taxi to visit Big Ben. I learned when it was built. I loved hearing its bells ring every hour. I felt super happy taking lots of photos there. I will never forget this great experience! Wang Mei’s Diary-New York, USA I took a plane from China to New York first. Then I took a boat to see the Statue of Liberty. I got a wonderful view of New York Harbour on the way. I felt full of courage there. I learned what the statue stands for. I also bought a small model as a gift. Zhang Wei’s Diary-Toronto, Canada I flew from China to Toronto. Then I took the subway to visit the CN Tower. I walked on its glass floor. It was exciting and a little scary. I saw the whole city of Toronto from the top. I took a video for my friends back home. I felt amazed. Chen Yu’s Diary-Sydney, Australia I flew from China to Sydney. Then I took a bus to the Sydney Opera House. I joined a guided tour. I learned about its history. The view with the Sydney Harbour Bridge behind it was beautiful. I felt really surprised. I hope to come back for a show. 1．How did Li Hua go to Big Ben? A．By bus after flying to London. B．By taxi after flying to London. C．By subway after flying to London. 2．What did Wang Mei buy in New York? A．A small model of the Statue of Liberty. B．A photo of New York Harbour. C．A book about the Statue of Liberty. 3．Which is true about the four students? A．All took photos during their trips. B．All felt scared during their trips. C．All flew from China to their travel cities. 4．What is the main idea of the four diaries? A．Famous places in four foreign countries. B．Four students’ trips to foreign cities. C．Different transport ways to visit places. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生赴国外城市旅行的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“I flew from China to London. Then I took a taxi to visit Big Ben. I learned when it was built.”可知，Li Hua到达伦敦后是打车去大本钟的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I learned what the statue stands for. I also bought a small model as a gift.”可知，Wang Mei买的是自由女神像的小模型。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I flew from China to London.”，“I took a plane from China to New York first.”，“I flew from China to Toronto.”及“I flew from China to Sydney.”可知，四个人的日记都提到他们从中国“飞”到各自的目的地城市。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，四篇日记主要讲的是四位学生赴国外城市旅行的经历。故选B。 I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls about one month ago. I searched the Internet for everything: the route, the best time to visit, the weather and so on. And finally the big day came! My friends Janice and Devin came to my home early that Saturday. My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first. We set out early. We three kids’ laughter filled the small car. But about 20 minutes after we set out, it started to rain. And it seemed the rain wouldn’t stop soon. The drive was slow in the morning rain. “The rain is ruining everything. I don’t want to go on anymore.” Janice chipped. Devin nodded, “Yeah, who wants to walk in the rain anyway? It’s not fun at all.” Mum looked at the kids and said gently, “Come on, kids. Let’s look at this in a different way. The rain might stop soon. Or maybe we’ll see something we wouldn’t on a sunny day. Just hold on a little longer, okay?” Later, when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds. It made us happy. As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot. The view along the way was fantastic. Devin told us excitedly, “I saw a group of whales in the sea!” After we walked for an hour, we were nearly there. The idea of climbing down to the beach below made us on pins and needles at first. There were many stones under our feet. We were afraid there was no clear path to hold onto. Although the cliff looked steep (陡峭), Mum said cheerfully, “Don’t worry, I’m sure we can find a way down. The view from the beach will be amazing!” Then, Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁). “See?” she said with a smile, “There’s always a way if we keep positive!” The route went smoothly through the rocks so we walked fast without falling and got to the sand quickly. From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall dropped 12 metres straight down! 1．What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A．To describe the natural beauty of Alamere Falls. B．To introduce the characters and the place in the story. C．To show the writer’s careful planning for the trip. D．To explain why they chose to go on a Saturday. 2．According to Paragraph 3, how did Janice and Devin feel when it started to rain? A．They felt quite sad and wanted to give up. B．They were silent and didn’t care about it. C．They were excited and thought it would be fun. D．They got angry with the writer for the bad weather. 3．What does the underlined word “on pins and needles” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Worried. B．Interested. C．Tired. D．Excited. 4．Which details show that the mother was a positive person? ①She drove the kids to the destination quickly in the rain. ②She found a safe route down the rocky cliff for the kids. ③She cried with the kids when it started to rain. ④She told kids the rain might bring different views. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 5．What lesson can we learn from this story? A．Friendship may face challenges during a difficult journey. B．Natural wonders are always difficult for us to see them. C．When facing problems, we should learn to think on the bright side. D．It’s meaningful for us to walk in the rain with our friends. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者和朋友们去阿拉米尔瀑布的旅行经历。 1．主旨大意题。根据“I searched the Internet for everything: the route, the best time to visit, the weather and so on.”可知，作者为这次旅行做了很多准备，因此第一段的目的是为了展示作者对旅行的仔细计划。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The rain is ruining everything. I don’t want to go on anymore.”及“Yeah, who wants to walk in the rain anyway? It’s not fun at all.”可知，当开始下雨时，Janice和Devin感到很沮丧，想要放弃。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据“There were many stones under our feet. We were afraid there was no clear path to hold onto.”可知，我们脚下有许多石头，我们害怕没有明确的路径可以抓住。由此可知，起初他们是感到担心的，划线词组表示“担心的”。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Let’s look at this in a different way. The rain might stop soon. Or maybe we’ll see something we wouldn’t on a sunny day. Just hold on a little longer, okay?”及“‘Don’t worry, I’m sure we can find a way down. The view from the beach will be amazing!’ Then, Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁).”可知，母亲在下雨时安慰孩子们雨天也可能有不一样的风景及为孩子们找到安全的下山路体现出了母亲是一个积极的人。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过讲述母亲在孩子们旅行时遇到下雨安慰孩子们雨天可能会有不同的风景及为孩子们找到安全的下山路，告诉我们，在遇到困难时，要像母亲一样保持积极乐观，学会看事情积极的一面。故选C。 The Beijing Central Axis (北京中轴线) is 7.8 km long from north to south through the city’s centre. It runs from the Bell and Drum Towers in the north to Yongdingmen Gate in the south. Last year, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》). To celebrate, on a beautiful day, I stepped out of the subway station and began my trip along the Axis from the south. My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy. I spent some time exploring Qianmen Street. I found many famous names there. For example, there was Quanjude, famous for its Beijing roast duck, and the Lao She Teahouse. Keeping walking north, I passed through Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City before stopping for a quick lunch. Then I arrived at Jingshan Park. Climbing to the top, I took a bird’s eye view of the city. How great! Next, I rode a bike along Di’anmen Street to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. In ancient times, the deep sounds of bells and drums told the time. Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the Bell Tower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren’t just buildings—they were living history books of Beijing! 1．When was the Beijing Central Axis added to the List? A．In 2021. B．In 2022. C．In 2023. D．In 2024. 2．What does the phrase “a bird’s eye view” mean in Chinese? A．鸟眼 B．鸟瞰 C．鸟鸣 D．鸟视 3．Which is the right route (路线) of the writer’s trip? ①the Bell Tower ②Jingshan Park ③Zhengyangmen Gate ④Yongdingmen Gate ⑤the Forbidden City A．④→⑤→③→②→① B．④→③→②→⑤→① C．④→③→⑤→②→① D．①→②→⑤→③→④ 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer started the trip from the north. B．The writer had a tiring but meaningful trip. C．The writer spent a morning exploring the Axis. D．The writer had a bike ride to Tian’anmen Square. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．A trip to explore the Beijing Central Axis. B．The need to save the Beijing Central Axis. C．The importance of the Bell and Drum Towers. D．Ancient buildings along the Beijing Central Axis. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者沿北京中轴线从南到北的旅行经历，并介绍了沿途的历史建筑和文化意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last year, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》).”可知，时间是2024年。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Climbing to the top, I took a bird’s eye view of the city.”可知，此处指爬上景山公园俯瞰城市，“a bird’s eye view”意为“鸟瞰”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy.”和“Keeping walking north, I passed through Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City before stopping for a quick lunch. Then I arrived at Jingshan Park.”以及“Next, I rode a bike along Di’anmen Street to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower.”可知，作者的路线为：从永定门（Yongdingmen Gate）出发→到正阳门（Zhengyangmen Gate）→经过天安门广场和故宫（the Forbidden City）→抵达景山公园→最后到钟鼓楼。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the Bell Tower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren’t just buildings—they were living history books of Beijing!”可知，作者虽疲惫但认为此行意义深远。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕作者沿北京中轴线的旅行展开，介绍沿途景点及感受，A项符合。故选A。 In the village of Liuke in China, houses are built with dark bricks (砖) and have red windows. They stand there among tall and green trees. Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture. “This is just beautiful,” says Zhao Mingzhuo, a tourist from east China’s Zhejiang Province. “The kids get to enjoy the fields here, the old enjoy the quiet environment, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.” Liuke is one of the ancient villages that lie beside the Wanquan River in Hainan. The Wanquan River is 163 kilometers long and runs through an area of more than 3,600 square kilometers. A classic Chinese folk song sings in praise of the clear water of the river. And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history. In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to pass by this village. Then the village became a stopover (中转站) for tourists, so it got its name, Liuke. In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract as many tourists as possible to the village. People have opened many sightseeing programs. Now the village has not only attracted tourists, but also helped villagers stay. In this way, the village can develop more quickly. 1．What can tourists do in Liuke village? A．They can plant tall and green trees. B．They can enjoy the modern buildings. C．They can take a boat trip up the Wanquan River. D．They can see houses made of dark bricks and red windows. 2．What does Zhao Mingzhuo think of travelling to Liuke village? A．Silly. B．Unknown. C．Disagreeable. D．Enjoyable. 3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where Liuke village lies. B．How Liuke village got its name. C．Why Liuke village becomes popular. D．What Liuke village used to look like. 4．What’s the purpose of writing the text? A．To introduce an ancient village. B．To hope to get help from tourists. C．To tell a story about an old village. D．To show natural beauty and rich culture. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国海南留客村的自然风光、文化特色及其旅游发展情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the village of Liuke in China, houses are built with dark bricks and have red windows.”可知，留客村的房屋由黑砖红窗构成。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“This is just beautiful”和“It’s quite a good experience here.”可知，赵明卓认为留客村之旅体验非常好。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要说明村名的由来。故选B。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国海南留客村的自然风光、文化特色及其旅游发展情况。故选A。 On hot days, it’s hard to say no to watermelon, right? People in Beijing love it so much and they even built a museum for this sweet fruit. China Watermelon Museum lies in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District, south of Beijing. It is the only watermelon museum in the world. There are two good reasons why people built this museum. First of all, the watermelon is one of people’s favorite fruits in China. Secondly, people think of Panggezhuang Town as the “hometown of watermelons in China” because it cultivates a large number of watermelons every year. China Watermelon Museum covers an area of 22,000 square meters and you can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelons there. In the main building, there are many pictures showing you everything about this juicy fruit—from its birthplace (发源地) in southern Africa, growing ways, to China’s special “watermelon culture”. In a word, the museum is truly a watermelon world. Outside the main building, there is a large sculpture (雕塑) park with over 10,000 square meters. There are some interesting sculptures that can tell watermelon folk stories. If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to visit this interesting museum. The best time to visit it is summer. Visitors can not only learn more about watermelon culture, but also taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. 1．China Watermelon Museum is in the ________ of Beijing. A．east B．west C．north D．south 2．The underlined word “cultivates” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．collects B．passes C．grows D．saves 3．In the main building, you can ________. ①learn how to grow watermelons          ②enjoy some interesting sculptures ③taste different kinds of watermelons ④see lots of pictures of watermelons A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③ 4．From the text, we can learn that China Watermelon Museum ________. A．has over 140 real watermelons B．is about 10,000 square meters in size C．is in the birthplace of watermelons D．is the world’s only watermelon museum 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Watermelons in Beijing B．The History of Watermelons C．A Museum for Watermelons D．A Trip to China Watermelon Museum 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于北京的中国西瓜博物馆，包括其位置、建馆原因、馆内布局及参观建议等内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“China Watermelon Museum lies in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District, south of Beijing.”可知，中国西瓜博物馆位于北京南部。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“people think of Panggezhuang Town as the ‘hometown of watermelons in China’ because it cultivates a large number of watermelons every year”可知，庞各庄镇每年种植大量西瓜，cultivates意为“种植”，与grows意思相近。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“In the main building, there are many pictures showing you everything about this juicy fruit—from its birthplace in southern Africa, growing ways…”可知，在主楼可以学习西瓜种植方法①和看到很多西瓜图片④；而雕塑在主楼外，品尝西瓜也在主楼外，②③不符合。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“It is the only watermelon museum in the world.”可知，中国西瓜博物馆是世界上唯一的西瓜博物馆。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。文章围绕中国西瓜博物馆展开，介绍其各方面情况，选项C“西瓜博物馆”能准确概括主旨。故选C。 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Home Is Where the Heart Is In 2017 a record number of over 41 million tourists from abroad visited the United Kingdom. This number fell to a new low of nearly 6.4 million in 2021 but since then numbers greatly rose to just under 30 million in 2022. It’s likely to reach 35 million in 2023. Why do tourists continue to come to the UK in such numbers? “Harlem World” gives a number of reasons why the United Kingdom is one of the most popular places to visit in Europe. It highlights the breath-taking scenery, with historic castles and rolling green fields. Then there are the pubs and delicious food, such as fish and chips and pies. And then there are the people. They are described as being “universally quite lovely”. It goes on to say that “People in the UK are well-read, well-spoken, and well-dressed. They know how to hold a conversation. People in the UK are polite and easy to be around... When you take a trip to the UK, you will be attracted by the people. They are amazing.” Many of us are choosing to stay local and tasting what the good old British Isles has to offer as an alternative (替代物). A third of British are choosing to keep their feet firmly on the ground and holiday at home this year. More and more holiday makers are moving away from lying in the sun by the pool all day and only moving to fill up at the all-day buffet kind of holiday. They are choosing to take the all-action sporting holiday. It’s no longer “eat and drink as much as you possibly can” but “do as many exciting challenging things as you possibly can.” Neil Bevan, General Manager at The Manor & Ashbury Resorts in Devon is excited to see more and more people joining exploring his beautiful part of the country. The Manor and Ashbury Resorts offer an outstanding choice of over 70 different sporting and leisure (休闲) activities including golf, tennis, bowling and archery (射箭). 1．How many tourists are likely to visit the UK in 2023? 2．What are the people in the UK like? 3．What sporting and leisure activities do the Manor and Ashbury Resorts offer? 4．Do you want to travel to the UK for holiday? Why or why not? (at least 2 points) 【答案】1．35 million. 2．They are lovely, well-read, well-spoken, well-dressed, polite and easy to be around. 3．Over 70 different sporting and leisure activities including golf, tennis, bowling and archery. 4．Yes, because I want to see the historic castles and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Also, I’d like to try British food like fish and chips. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国旅游业的发展情况以及吸引游客的原因。 1．根据“It’s likely to reach 35 million in 2023”可知，2023年可能有3500万游客访问英国。故填35 million. 2．根据“They are described as being ‘universally quite lovely’...People in the UK are polite and easy to be around”可知，英国人可爱、博学、健谈、穿着得体、有礼貌且容易相处。故填They are lovely, well-read, well-spoken, well-dressed, polite and easy to be around. 3．根据“The Manor and Ashbury Resorts offer an outstanding choice of over 70 different sporting and leisure (休闲) activities including golf, tennis, bowling and archery (射箭).”可知，The Manor and Ashbury Resorts提供超过70多种活动，包括高尔夫、网球、保龄球和射箭等活动。故填Over 70 different sporting and leisure activities including golf, tennis, bowling and archery. 4．此题为开放性题目，答案合理即可。故填Yes, because I want to see the historic castles and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Also, I’d like to try British food like fish and chips. Friendship has no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi because of her exchange (交流) trip. Here is their story. In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then they took a trip to Hebei. Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations (装饰品). But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the color can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighborhood and told me some historical stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day. (每道题答案不超过6个单词) 1．Why did Castle go to China? 2．When did Castle come to China? 3．What might Castle think of Zhang’s family members? 4．What common interest did Castle and Zhang have? 5．What did Zhang want Castle to do by giving her a history book? 【答案】1．Because of her exchange trip. 2．In April 2024. 3．Kind and friendly. 4．They both like Chinese history. 5．Know more about China. 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国学生布林・卡斯尔通过交流之旅来到中国，与中国学生张欣怡成为朋友，并分享了她在中国的经历和两人的友谊故事。 1．根据“Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi because of her exchange trip.”可知，卡斯尔来中国是因为她的交流之旅，故填Because of her exchange trip. 2．根据“In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students.”可知，卡斯尔在2024年4月来到中国，故填In April 2024. 3．根据“Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home.”可知，卡斯尔可能觉得张欣怡的家人善良又友好，故填Kind and friendly. 4．根据“Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history.”可知，卡斯尔和张欣怡共同的兴趣是中国历史，故填They both like Chinese history. 5．根据“As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China.”可知，张欣怡送历史书是想让卡斯尔更多地了解中国，故填Know more about China. 五、选词填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 he  top  draw  like  visit  smile  light  clever  teach  very  ancient Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Nanchang for a trip. I had read about this city in my history book, and I was 1 excited when we got there. “We’ll see many interesting things here,” Dad said with a 2 . I couldn’t wait to start exploring. My happy holiday in Nanchang started with a(n) 3 to Tengwang Pavilion. Standing by the river, this 4 building has a history of over 1,300 years. Climbing to the 5 , I saw the city’s skyscrapers (摩天大楼) next to old streets. I felt 6 I was in the sky! In the afternoon, we went to a street with traditional shops. A grandpa was making “sugar paintings”. He melted (融化) sugar in a pot, and then used a spoon (勺) to 7 a dragon. It looked so real! I asked for a rabbit, and 8 made it in one minute. Tasting it, I thought, “How 9 our ancestors (祖先) were!” At night, we watched a(n) 10 show on the river. The lights on old boats showed stories of Nanchang’s past. I held my dad’s hand, feeling happy for this beautiful city. This trip 11 me: History is not just in books. It’s in old buildings, sweet sugar art, and the smiles of people who keep traditions going. 【答案】 1．very 2．smile 3．visit 4．ancient 5．top 6．like 7．draw 8．he 9．clever 10．light 11．taught 【导语】本文主要描述了作者和父母去南昌旅行的经历，包括参观滕王阁、观看糖画制作和欣赏河上的灯光秀等。 1．句意：我在历史书上读到过关于这座城市的内容，因此到达那里时感到非常兴奋。根据“I had read about this city in my history book”及所给单词可知，作者在历史书上读到过这个城市，所以到达时非常兴奋，用very“非常”修饰形容词excited。故填very。 2．句意：爸爸笑着说：“我们在这儿会看到很多有趣的东西。” 根据“with a”及所给单词可知，此处是指爸爸微笑着说，with a smile“微笑着”。故填smile。 3．句意：我在南昌的快乐假期从参观滕王阁开始。根据“My happy holiday in Nanchang started with a(n)”及所给单词可知，作者的假期从参观滕王阁开始，a后接单数名词visit“参观”。故填visit。 4．句意：这座古老的建筑矗立在河边，已有1,300多年的历史。根据“has a history of over 1,300 years”及所给单词可知，此处是指这座古老的建筑，用ancient“古老的”修饰名词building。故填ancient。 5．句意：爬到顶部，我看到了老街旁边的摩天大楼。根据“Climbing to the”及所给单词可知，此处是指爬到顶部，用top“顶部”。故填top。 6．句意：我感觉自己就像在天空中一样！根据“I felt...I was in the sky!”及所给单词可知，此处是指感觉自己就像在天空中一样，like“像”符合语境。故填like。 7．句意：他把糖融化在锅里，然后用勺子画了一条龙。根据“used a spoon (勺) to...a dragon”及所给单词可知，此处是指用勺子画了一条龙，draw“画”符合语境，to后接动词原形。故填draw。 8．句意：我要了一只兔子，他一分钟就画好了。根据“I asked for a rabbit, and...made it in one minute.”及所给单词可知，此处是指他一分钟就画好了，用he“他”指代前文的grandpa，作主语。故填he。 9．句意：尝了一口后，我心想：“我们的祖先真是充满智慧！” 根据“How...our ancestors (祖先) were!”及所给单词可知，此处是一个感叹句，修饰形容词，用how引导，且表示祖先很聪明，clever“聪明的”符合语境。故填clever。 10．句意：晚上，我们在河上观看了一场灯光秀。根据“The lights on old boats showed stories of Nanchang’s past.”及所给单词可知，此处是指观看了一场灯光秀，light show“灯光秀”。故填light。 11．句意：这次旅行教会了我：历史不仅仅在书本中。根据“This trip...me: History is not just in books.”及所给单词可知，此处是指这次旅行教会了作者，teach“教”符合语境，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 very  as  other  photo  we  favorite  during  stay  two  so  another  pair   I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother 1 the seven-day holiday. It took 2 more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 million. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. On the first day, we just 3 in the hotel and rested. On the 4 day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to 5 . I bought two sweaters and two 6 of trousers for the coming winter. The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white because white is my 7 color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Resort. It was full of people. I took many 8 there. I had a good time. For the other days, I went to some other interesting places, such 9 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was 10 happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework. In brief, I had a full and happy holiday. 【答案】 1．during 2．us 3．stayed 4．second 5．another 6．pairs 7．favorite 8．photos 9．as 10．so 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈在上海的旅游经历。包括参观景点、购物以及享受假期的欢乐时光。 1．句意：在七天假期期间，我和妈妈去上海旅行。根据“the seven-day holiday.”可知，空处指“在……期间”，需介词during。故填during。 2．句意：从我在海门的家开车到上海花了两个多小时。根据“It took”可知，此处是句型“It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth”，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。此处用代词we的宾格形式us，意为“我们”，作took的宾语。故填us。 3．句意：第一天，我们只是待在酒店休息。根据“in the hotel and rested”可知，此处表示第一天只是待在酒店休息；而“rested”为过去式，可知此句为一般过去时。stay“待在”，过去式是stayed，故填stayed。 4．句意：在第二天，我和妈妈去了南京路。根据“On the first day,”可知，此处表示在第二天，two变为序数词“second”，表示“第二”，故填second。 5．句意：我们从一家商店走到另一家。根据“from one shop to...”可知，此处表示从一家商店走到另一家，为“from one...to another”结构。故填another。 6．句意：我为即将到来的冬天买了两件毛衣和两条裤子。根据“two...of trousers”可知，此处表示两条裤子，pair意为“对”，可数名词；空前有two，修饰可数名词复数，pair的复数形式直接加s，故填pairs。 7．句意：我买的毛衣和裤子都是白色的，因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white”可知，因为白色是自己最喜欢的颜色，所以买的衣服都是白色。favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合句意，故填favorite。 8．句意：我在那里拍了很多照片。根据“I took many...there”可知，此处表示拍了很多照片，photo“照片”，可数名词；空前有many，此处用复数形式photos，故填photos。 9．句意：其他几天，我还去了其他一些有趣的地方，比如东方明珠电视塔、黄浦江和上海国际会议中心。根据“some other interesting places, such...”可知，此处为列举的其他几个地点，such as意为“比如”，常用于多个举例。故填as。 10．句意：我如此高兴，以至于差点忘了写作业。根据“...happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework”可知，此处表示“如此……以至于……”，用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。so意为“如此”，修饰happy。故填so。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）    we    interest     vacation    spend     forget    grandpa     visit    fun     photo     health I went on a trip with my mom last summer. We 1 my mom’s hometown—Tampa. To me, Tampa is not only the most beautiful place in Florida, but one of the most beautiful places in America. It’s really a nice place for a 2 with the family. My mom and I stayed at my 3 house. My grandpa is over 80 years old, but he is still very 4 . He cooked breakfast for 5 every morning. Then he showed us around Tampa. We went to the beach. My mom really enjoyed 6 time on the beach. It was very hot. So we swam a lot. We had lots of 7 there. We also went to clear water. It’s not far from Tampa. It’s also a beautiful place. We saw some shows there. They were very 8 and exciting. And we took a lot of 9 there. I had a good time with my mom last summer. I will never 10 the trip. 【答案】 1．visited 2．vacation 3．grandpa’s 4．healthy 5．us 6．spending 7．fun 8．interesting 9．photos 10．forget 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和妈妈去年夏天去坦帕度假的经历。 1．句意：我们参观了我妈妈的家乡——坦帕。根据“We…my mom’s hometown—Tampa.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指参观了我妈妈的家乡，根据“last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用visited。故填visited。 2．句意：这真是一个和家人度假的好地方。根据“a nice place for a…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指Tampa是一个适合家庭度假的好地方，vacation“假期”，符合。故填vacation。 3．句意：我和妈妈住在外公家。根据“my grandpa is over 80 years old”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指住在外公家，表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式grandpa’s。故填grandpa’s。 4．句意：我外公已经80多岁了，但他仍然很健康。根据“but”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，指上了年纪，但是仍然很健康，用形容词healthy作表语。故填healthy。 5．句意：他每天早上为我们做早餐。此处指为作者和妈妈做早餐，用人称代词宾格us，作宾语。故填us。 6．句意：我妈妈真的很喜欢在海滩上度过时光。spend time“花时间”，enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事”，是固定搭配。故填spending。 7．句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。have lots of fun“玩得很开心”，是固定搭配。故填fun。 8．句意：它们非常有趣和令人兴奋。根据“We saw some shows there. They were very…and exciting.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处描述观看的演出，指有趣和令人兴奋，用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 9．句意：我们在那里拍了很多照片。take photos“拍照”，是固定搭配。故填photos。 10．句意：我永远不会忘记这次旅行。根据“I had a good time with my mom last summer.”并结合备选词汇可知，去年夏天作者和妈妈玩得很开心，永远不会忘记这次旅行，will后接动词原形，forget符合。故填forget。 六、书面表达 1．An Unforgettable Trip 假期旅行既放松了学生的心情，也开阔了他们的视野，受到越来越多人的推崇。你对旅行怎么看？有最难忘的旅行经历吗？请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的旅行经历吧。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Last summer, I went to Mount Tai with my family. It was the most unforgettable trip for me. We started climbing at midnight to see the sunrise. The climb was very tiring. My legs felt heavy and I wanted to give up several times. However, my parents encouraged me to keep going. Finally, we reached the top before dawn. When the sun slowly rose, painting the sky with brilliant colors, all my tiredness was gone. The view was absolutely amazing and breathtaking. This trip taught me an important lesson: the beauty after hard work is the sweetest. I will never forget it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕自己的难忘旅行经历展开，确保内容完整且突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过提及去年夏天的旅行，引出下文对泰山之行的具体描述； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从爬山的过程、遇到的困难、如何克服以及到达山顶后的美景等方面，详细叙述这次难忘的旅行； 第三步，书写结语。总结这次旅行带来的深刻教训和美好回忆，表达永远不会忘记的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ③keep going继续前进 ④reach the top到达顶端 [高分句型] ①When the sun slowly rose, painting the sky with brilliant colors, all my tiredness was gone.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②This trip taught me an important lesson: the beauty after hard work is the sweetest.（宾语从句） 1．旅游可以让人放松身心、增长知识、开拓视野……很多学生都会选择在假期旅行。某英文报社正以“My Meaningful Trip”为题征文。请你结合生活实际写一篇不少于80词的短文向报社投稿，写出你的旅行经历和感受。提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel? 4. What’s your idea about travelling? 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 字迹清晰美观，语句连贯，语法准确，文章具有可读性。 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Meaningful Trip Last summer vacation, I went to Lijiang, a beautiful ancient town in Yunnan. It left a deep impression on me. I wandered old stone streets, admired traditional wooden houses, learned local tie-dye craft and heard historical stories from locals. As a busy student, I relaxed fully there and gained local culture knowledge which can’t be learnt from the textbooks. To me, travelling is more than relaxation. It’s a meaningful way to broaden my horizons and explore the world. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时态”和“一般现在时态”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，注意字母大小写及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，表达自己假期所去的地方； 第二步：详细描述自己所做的事情与感受； 第三步：表达对旅游的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①old stone streets古老的石板街 ②traditional wooden houses传统的木制房子 ③tie-dye craft扎染工艺 ④local culture knowledge当地文化知识 [高分句型] ①I went to Lijiang, a beautiful ancient town in Yunnan.（同位语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Amazing Places 单元话题热点题型组合练 一、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 I love summer. There is nothing 1 (good) than taking a short vacation from studying or working. I like to have a vacation in summer. 2 , there are too many things that I have to think about 3 as time, money, and hotels. So this year, I decide to give 4 (me) a staycation. What’s a staycation? The word “staycation” mixes “stay” and “vacation”. It’s a vacation people take 5 their hometown or home country. Staycation is very popular because it has some good 6 (point). Firstly, it’s the 7 (cheap) way to spend vacations because people do not have to travel very far. And sometimes, they don’t need 8 (stay) at hotels. This is great, because we usually travel 9 our parents, brothers, sisters or friends. It can be really expensive for people who pay for the vacation. Secondly, it’s a wonderful way to find new places in our own country. So when you think of fantastic places to visit next, start by 10 (think) about places near your home. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary has travelled to some 1 (city) in China, like Shanghai, Wuhan, and Changsha, with her old grandma over the past six or seven years. Mary began to go 2 vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is outgoing and 3 (friend). She likes new things and making friends. She never thinks she is too old 4 (wear) something fashionable. She also goes 5 (camp) with Mary and her friends. Once, she joined the girls to watch the sunrise on top of the mountain. They even went to 6 music festival together. When Mary was a kid, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. Several years ago, her grandma broke 7 (she) leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She still wanted to go on a trip with her grandma on weekends 8 she really cared about her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 (true) happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she 10 (feel) young again. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is a(n) 1 (guide). During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people 2 (join) him by watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s 3 (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, 4 Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get 5 (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 6 (I) every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time 7 (go) out for a(n) enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people 8 (like) taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them 9 (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” also makes a(n) 10 (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 二、完形填空 When I was a primary school student, my family and I 1 a trip to three cities which are in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by 2 . That was the first time I had taken a plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived 3 Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 4 delicious. In the afternoon we went to the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum (中山陵). The next day we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the 5 was clear. Hangzhou was famous for its silk and tea. We 6 some beautiful silk and famous Longjing tea in the market and bought them. The 7 place was Shanghai. It was one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 8 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. Standing in the tower, we could 9 see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel with 28 floors. I was very excited that evening. We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt happy and I would never 10 this trip. It was really an interesting and meaningful trip for my family and me! 1．A．took B．went C．bought D．lived 2．A．plane B．car C．bike D．boat 3．A．on B．at C．in D．to 4．A．tasted B．looked C．felt D．sounded 5．A．food B．water C．color D．tea 6．A．looked for B．thought of C．put up D．blew out 7．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 8．A．made B．went C．visited D．told 9．A．exactly B．easily C．really D．quietly 10．A．choose B．finish C．enjoy D．forget Most 17-year-olds live at home and go to school every day. But Linda’s life is a little 1 . Linda was born in Australia. She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. With her twin brother and parents, she went on a short trip to the United States. Soon after that, the family 2 to travel around the world. From then on, they have traveled to 23 3 . The girl says that she has learned many important life lessons. During her trips, she has also learned different languages. She can now speak three languages very 4 . What’s Linda’s most 5 experience? The girl says it’s the five days she 6 with the descendants (后裔) of the Incas (印加人后代). “They live without electricity. There is no TV or Internet, 7 they have something much more important—family. They work together. And they 8 the environment and nature.” Linda said. But every lifestyle has its problems. So does Linda’s. The girl 9 having to say goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that’s the hardest part of her 10 life. 1．A．outgoing B．enjoyable C．different 2．A．seemed B．decided C．asked 3．A．cities B．countries C．villages 4．A．well B．badly C．quickly 5．A．boring B．unforgettable C．terrible 6．A．talked B．shouted C．spent 7．A．Because B．And C．But 8．A．get on well with B．get into C．look for 9．A．loves B．finishes C．dislikes 10．A．excite B．exciting C．excited 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Ryan and I’m a high school student. I’m on vacation now, so I can organize (安排) my time by 1 . I like to travel. But the problem is that I don’t have enough money to 2 . Do you have the same problem as I do? If so, how can you have a good 3 ? Read my story, and maybe you can find the 4 I live in a small town. There are not many 5 places to visit. Every morning, I 6 at the gym early and play sports with my friends. I think it’s a good way to relax and it’s good for my 7 and mind. I often 8 about two hours in the gym, but I still have a lot of free time. Also, I love watching movies very much. I usually 9 them for one and a half hours when I am free. I think it is a(n) 10 activity and I can learn a lot from the movies. Of course, 11 most students, I use the Internet every day. But I hardly ever play computer games because I think computer games are 12 and boring. I’d like to find some meaningful things to do, such as taking lessons 13 . It’s fun to learn 14 useful. 15 we don’t have enough money to take a trip, we can still find other interesting things to do in our free time. So try to use our free time wisely (明智地) from now on! 1．A．me B．mine C．you D．myself 2．A．take a photo B．take a trip C．take a shower D．take a seat 3．A．holiday B．grade C．result D．habit 4．A．saying B．program C．answer D．surprise 5．A．famous B．noisy C．warm D．poor 6．A．leave B．arrive C．cross D．build 7．A．machine B．plant C．team D．body 8．A．learn B．care C．spend D．act 9．A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch 10．A．boring B．interesting C．forgetful D．dangerous 11．A．like B．without C．from D．on 12．A．successful B．ready C．surprising D．meaningless 13．A．inside B．online C．less D．soon 14．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 15．A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Because 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Li Hua’s Diary-London, UK I flew from China to London. Then I took a taxi to visit Big Ben. I learned when it was built. I loved hearing its bells ring every hour. I felt super happy taking lots of photos there. I will never forget this great experience! Wang Mei’s Diary-New York, USA I took a plane from China to New York first. Then I took a boat to see the Statue of Liberty. I got a wonderful view of New York Harbour on the way. I felt full of courage there. I learned what the statue stands for. I also bought a small model as a gift. Zhang Wei’s Diary-Toronto, Canada I flew from China to Toronto. Then I took the subway to visit the CN Tower. I walked on its glass floor. It was exciting and a little scary. I saw the whole city of Toronto from the top. I took a video for my friends back home. I felt amazed. Chen Yu’s Diary-Sydney, Australia I flew from China to Sydney. Then I took a bus to the Sydney Opera House. I joined a guided tour. I learned about its history. The view with the Sydney Harbour Bridge behind it was beautiful. I felt really surprised. I hope to come back for a show. 1．How did Li Hua go to Big Ben? A．By bus after flying to London. B．By taxi after flying to London. C．By subway after flying to London. 2．What did Wang Mei buy in New York? A．A small model of the Statue of Liberty. B．A photo of New York Harbour. C．A book about the Statue of Liberty. 3．Which is true about the four students? A．All took photos during their trips. B．All felt scared during their trips. C．All flew from China to their travel cities. 4．What is the main idea of the four diaries? A．Famous places in four foreign countries. B．Four students’ trips to foreign cities. C．Different transport ways to visit places. I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls about one month ago. I searched the Internet for everything: the route, the best time to visit, the weather and so on. And finally the big day came! My friends Janice and Devin came to my home early that Saturday. My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first. We set out early. We three kids’ laughter filled the small car. But about 20 minutes after we set out, it started to rain. And it seemed the rain wouldn’t stop soon. The drive was slow in the morning rain. “The rain is ruining everything. I don’t want to go on anymore.” Janice chipped. Devin nodded, “Yeah, who wants to walk in the rain anyway? It’s not fun at all.” Mum looked at the kids and said gently, “Come on, kids. Let’s look at this in a different way. The rain might stop soon. Or maybe we’ll see something we wouldn’t on a sunny day. Just hold on a little longer, okay?” Later, when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds. It made us happy. As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot. The view along the way was fantastic. Devin told us excitedly, “I saw a group of whales in the sea!” After we walked for an hour, we were nearly there. The idea of climbing down to the beach below made us on pins and needles at first. There were many stones under our feet. We were afraid there was no clear path to hold onto. Although the cliff looked steep (陡峭), Mum said cheerfully, “Don’t worry, I’m sure we can find a way down. The view from the beach will be amazing!” Then, Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁). “See?” she said with a smile, “There’s always a way if we keep positive!” The route went smoothly through the rocks so we walked fast without falling and got to the sand quickly. From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall dropped 12 metres straight down! 1．What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1? A．To describe the natural beauty of Alamere Falls. B．To introduce the characters and the place in the story. C．To show the writer’s careful planning for the trip. D．To explain why they chose to go on a Saturday. 2．According to Paragraph 3, how did Janice and Devin feel when it started to rain? A．They felt quite sad and wanted to give up. B．They were silent and didn’t care about it. C．They were excited and thought it would be fun. D．They got angry with the writer for the bad weather. 3．What does the underlined word “on pins and needles” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Worried. B．Interested. C．Tired. D．Excited. 4．Which details show that the mother was a positive person? ①She drove the kids to the destination quickly in the rain. ②She found a safe route down the rocky cliff for the kids. ③She cried with the kids when it started to rain. ④She told kids the rain might bring different views. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 5．What lesson can we learn from this story? A．Friendship may face challenges during a difficult journey. B．Natural wonders are always difficult for us to see them. C．When facing problems, we should learn to think on the bright side. D．It’s meaningful for us to walk in the rain with our friends. The Beijing Central Axis (北京中轴线) is 7.8 km long from north to south through the city’s centre. It runs from the Bell and Drum Towers in the north to Yongdingmen Gate in the south. Last year, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》). To celebrate, on a beautiful day, I stepped out of the subway station and began my trip along the Axis from the south. My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy. I spent some time exploring Qianmen Street. I found many famous names there. For example, there was Quanjude, famous for its Beijing roast duck, and the Lao She Teahouse. Keeping walking north, I passed through Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City before stopping for a quick lunch. Then I arrived at Jingshan Park. Climbing to the top, I took a bird’s eye view of the city. How great! Next, I rode a bike along Di’anmen Street to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. In ancient times, the deep sounds of bells and drums told the time. Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the Bell Tower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren’t just buildings—they were living history books of Beijing! 1．When was the Beijing Central Axis added to the List? A．In 2021. B．In 2022. C．In 2023. D．In 2024. 2．What does the phrase “a bird’s eye view” mean in Chinese? A．鸟眼 B．鸟瞰 C．鸟鸣 D．鸟视 3．Which is the right route (路线) of the writer’s trip? ①the Bell Tower ②Jingshan Park ③Zhengyangmen Gate ④Yongdingmen Gate ⑤the Forbidden City A．④→⑤→③→②→① B．④→③→②→⑤→① C．④→③→⑤→②→① D．①→②→⑤→③→④ 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer started the trip from the north. B．The writer had a tiring but meaningful trip. C．The writer spent a morning exploring the Axis. D．The writer had a bike ride to Tian’anmen Square. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．A trip to explore the Beijing Central Axis. B．The need to save the Beijing Central Axis. C．The importance of the Bell and Drum Towers. D．Ancient buildings along the Beijing Central Axis. In the village of Liuke in China, houses are built with dark bricks (砖) and have red windows. They stand there among tall and green trees. Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture. “This is just beautiful,” says Zhao Mingzhuo, a tourist from east China’s Zhejiang Province. “The kids get to enjoy the fields here, the old enjoy the quiet environment, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.” Liuke is one of the ancient villages that lie beside the Wanquan River in Hainan. The Wanquan River is 163 kilometers long and runs through an area of more than 3,600 square kilometers. A classic Chinese folk song sings in praise of the clear water of the river. And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history. In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to pass by this village. Then the village became a stopover (中转站) for tourists, so it got its name, Liuke. In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract as many tourists as possible to the village. People have opened many sightseeing programs. Now the village has not only attracted tourists, but also helped villagers stay. In this way, the village can develop more quickly. 1．What can tourists do in Liuke village? A．They can plant tall and green trees. B．They can enjoy the modern buildings. C．They can take a boat trip up the Wanquan River. D．They can see houses made of dark bricks and red windows. 2．What does Zhao Mingzhuo think of travelling to Liuke village? A．Silly. B．Unknown. C．Disagreeable. D．Enjoyable. 3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Where Liuke village lies. B．How Liuke village got its name. C．Why Liuke village becomes popular. D．What Liuke village used to look like. 4．What’s the purpose of writing the text? A．To introduce an ancient village. B．To hope to get help from tourists. C．To tell a story about an old village. D．To show natural beauty and rich culture. On hot days, it’s hard to say no to watermelon, right? People in Beijing love it so much and they even built a museum for this sweet fruit. China Watermelon Museum lies in Panggezhuang Town, Daxing District, south of Beijing. It is the only watermelon museum in the world. There are two good reasons why people built this museum. First of all, the watermelon is one of people’s favorite fruits in China. Secondly, people think of Panggezhuang Town as the “hometown of watermelons in China” because it cultivates a large number of watermelons every year. China Watermelon Museum covers an area of 22,000 square meters and you can see more than 140 wax (蜡) watermelons there. In the main building, there are many pictures showing you everything about this juicy fruit—from its birthplace (发源地) in southern Africa, growing ways, to China’s special “watermelon culture”. In a word, the museum is truly a watermelon world. Outside the main building, there is a large sculpture (雕塑) park with over 10,000 square meters. There are some interesting sculptures that can tell watermelon folk stories. If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to visit this interesting museum. The best time to visit it is summer. Visitors can not only learn more about watermelon culture, but also taste different kinds of watermelons outside the main building. 1．China Watermelon Museum is in the ________ of Beijing. A．east B．west C．north D．south 2．The underlined word “cultivates” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A．collects B．passes C．grows D．saves 3．In the main building, you can ________. ①learn how to grow watermelons          ②enjoy some interesting sculptures ③taste different kinds of watermelons ④see lots of pictures of watermelons A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③ 4．From the text, we can learn that China Watermelon Museum ________. A．has over 140 real watermelons B．is about 10,000 square meters in size C．is in the birthplace of watermelons D．is the world’s only watermelon museum 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Watermelons in Beijing B．The History of Watermelons C．A Museum for Watermelons D．A Trip to China Watermelon Museum 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Home Is Where the Heart Is In 2017 a record number of over 41 million tourists from abroad visited the United Kingdom. This number fell to a new low of nearly 6.4 million in 2021 but since then numbers greatly rose to just under 30 million in 2022. It’s likely to reach 35 million in 2023. Why do tourists continue to come to the UK in such numbers? “Harlem World” gives a number of reasons why the United Kingdom is one of the most popular places to visit in Europe. It highlights the breath-taking scenery, with historic castles and rolling green fields. Then there are the pubs and delicious food, such as fish and chips and pies. And then there are the people. They are described as being “universally quite lovely”. It goes on to say that “People in the UK are well-read, well-spoken, and well-dressed. They know how to hold a conversation. People in the UK are polite and easy to be around... When you take a trip to the UK, you will be attracted by the people. They are amazing.” Many of us are choosing to stay local and tasting what the good old British Isles has to offer as an alternative (替代物). A third of British are choosing to keep their feet firmly on the ground and holiday at home this year. More and more holiday makers are moving away from lying in the sun by the pool all day and only moving to fill up at the all-day buffet kind of holiday. They are choosing to take the all-action sporting holiday. It’s no longer “eat and drink as much as you possibly can” but “do as many exciting challenging things as you possibly can.” Neil Bevan, General Manager at The Manor & Ashbury Resorts in Devon is excited to see more and more people joining exploring his beautiful part of the country. The Manor and Ashbury Resorts offer an outstanding choice of over 70 different sporting and leisure (休闲) activities including golf, tennis, bowling and archery (射箭). 1．How many tourists are likely to visit the UK in 2023? 2．What are the people in the UK like? 3．What sporting and leisure activities do the Manor and Ashbury Resorts offer? 4．Do you want to travel to the UK for holiday? Why or why not? (at least 2 points) Friendship has no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi because of her exchange (交流) trip. Here is their story. In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then they took a trip to Hebei. Before leaving China, Castle visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations (装饰品). But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the color can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s parents show me great kindness and try their best to make me feel at home. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighborhood and told me some historical stories about it. Then they took me to a restaurant for lunch. They ordered many delicious dishes,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories to Zhang. Then the two girls found they truly had so much to talk about Chinese history. As they said goodbye late in the evening, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. Both Zhang and Castle hoped they could meet again one day. (每道题答案不超过6个单词) 1．Why did Castle go to China? 2．When did Castle come to China? 3．What might Castle think of Zhang’s family members? 4．What common interest did Castle and Zhang have? 5．What did Zhang want Castle to do by giving her a history book? 五、选词填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 he  top  draw  like  visit  smile  light  clever  teach  very  ancient Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Nanchang for a trip. I had read about this city in my history book, and I was 1 excited when we got there. “We’ll see many interesting things here,” Dad said with a 2 . I couldn’t wait to start exploring. My happy holiday in Nanchang started with a(n) 3 to Tengwang Pavilion. Standing by the river, this 4 building has a history of over 1,300 years. Climbing to the 5 , I saw the city’s skyscrapers (摩天大楼) next to old streets. I felt 6 I was in the sky! In the afternoon, we went to a street with traditional shops. A grandpa was making “sugar paintings”. He melted (融化) sugar in a pot, and then used a spoon (勺) to 7 a dragon. It looked so real! I asked for a rabbit, and 8 made it in one minute. Tasting it, I thought, “How 9 our ancestors (祖先) were!” At night, we watched a(n) 10 show on the river. The lights on old boats showed stories of Nanchang’s past. I held my dad’s hand, feeling happy for this beautiful city. This trip 11 me: History is not just in books. It’s in old buildings, sweet sugar art, and the smiles of people who keep traditions going. 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 very  as  other  photo  we  favorite  during  stay  two  so  another  pair   I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother 1 the seven-day holiday. It took 2 more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 million. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. On the first day, we just 3 in the hotel and rested. On the 4 day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to 5 . I bought two sweaters and two 6 of trousers for the coming winter. The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white because white is my 7 color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Resort. It was full of people. I took many 8 there. I had a good time. For the other days, I went to some other interesting places, such 9 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was 10 happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework. In brief, I had a full and happy holiday. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）    we    interest     vacation    spend     forget    grandpa     visit    fun     photo     health I went on a trip with my mom last summer. We 1 my mom’s hometown—Tampa. To me, Tampa is not only the most beautiful place in Florida, but one of the most beautiful places in America. It’s really a nice place for a 2 with the family. My mom and I stayed at my 3 house. My grandpa is over 80 years old, but he is still very 4 . He cooked breakfast for 5 every morning. Then he showed us around Tampa. We went to the beach. My mom really enjoyed 6 time on the beach. It was very hot. So we swam a lot. We had lots of 7 there. We also went to clear water. It’s not far from Tampa. It’s also a beautiful place. We saw some shows there. They were very 8 and exciting. And we took a lot of 9 there. I had a good time with my mom last summer. I will never 10 the trip. 六、书面表达 1．An Unforgettable Trip 假期旅行既放松了学生的心情，也开阔了他们的视野，受到越来越多人的推崇。你对旅行怎么看？有最难忘的旅行经历吗？请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的旅行经历吧。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．旅游可以让人放松身心、增长知识、开拓视野……很多学生都会选择在假期旅行。某英文报社正以“My Meaningful Trip”为题征文。请你结合生活实际写一篇不少于80词的短文向报社投稿，写出你的旅行经历和感受。提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel? 4. What’s your idea about travelling? 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 字迹清晰美观，语句连贯，语法准确，文章具有可读性。 3. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $