Unit5 成都B卷补全短文分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

专题 02 补全短文 unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 【基础训练】 【难度指数】 一、补全短文（有一项为多余选项）。 Chilies are a common vegetable. 1 They can be both red or green, round or sharp.big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone. Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food. 2 A 34-year-old US man lost his life in hospital after eating a kind of chilli named Carolina Reaper. After taking just one bite, the man started to get serious stomachaches (胃疼) in the following days, reported by BBC News. 3 But why do they love to eat this vegetable? What makes people love chilies so much? BBC news said: "Because of the special molecule (化学物质) in them." These natural chemicals make people feel happy. 4 Scientists found that people who eat chilies less often have higher death rate (死亡率). "The death rate of those who eat it four times once a week is 13 percent higher than those who eat it once or twice a week, and 14 percent higher than those who don't eat it even once a week," one scientist said. 5 So don't worry if you love chilies. It seems that chilies are really good for us in someways. A. Chilies bring problems to human body. B. And in fact, people have a comfortable way. C. In fact, do good to people in another way. D. They can be different colors and they have different shapes. E. This makes it even more cool and chilies to improve health. F. However, you must know this vegetable could also be very dangerous. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【拔高训练】 【难度指数】 二、补全短文（有一项为多余选项）。 Shanxi Province in China is famous for its amazing noodle dishes. 1 Can you imagine that there are over 280 kinds of noodle dishes in Shanxi? Why are there so many noodle dishes? Because Shanxi has perfect weather and land for growing wheat (小麦). The dry mountains and plateaus (高原) help wheat grow well. 2 The most famous Shanxi noodle is called daoxiao mian. Cooks use a special knife to cut the dough directly into boiling water. They hold the dough in one hand and cut quickly with the other. 3 The best cooks can cut 200 noodles in just one minute, and every noodle lands perfectly in the pot. It’s like watching a cooking show! 4 The 2024 China Intangible Cultural Heritage Noodle Conference was one of them. During the festival, people showed great noodle-making skills and shared amazing dough art. 5 Here, the world’s longest noodle is not only a spectacle but also a symbol. Just as people across China eat long noodles on birthdays to wish for a long life, Shanxi people take pride in (感到自豪) their ability to create the very noodles that carry these beautiful wishes. A. All the noodles come out the same size! B. That’s why wheat foods become so popular here. C. Noodles in Shanxi are loved by people all over the country. D. There are also festivals to show the beauty of Shanxi noodle culture. E. Besides the amazing skills, the cultural importance of noodles is also felt in Shanxi. F. It is said that people here know about 100 different ways of cooking with wheat flour. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【难度指数】 三、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文题:每小题1分,计5分) After frying (油炸) food in cooking oil, you may have some dark oil left in the pot. 1 First, clean the oil. Use a skimmer (漏勺) to remove big food pieces. You can do this while you are cooking. After the oil cools down, pour it slowly through a fine mesh strainer (细网过滤器) to remove tiny pieces. 2 It is dirty. Second, pour the oil into a bottle. Don’t add it to new oil. Also, always wait until the oil gets really cool before closing the bottle. 3 Third, store the oil away from heat, sunlight and wet areas. 4 The oil in it might look white inside, but that’s fine. It will become clear again at room temperature. Fourth, use the oil again for similar food, as it will carry the flavors (味道) of what you cooked last. 5 Keep oils separate and mark each bottle with what you cooked. By following these steps, you can safely reuse the cooking oil, save money and make less waste. A. This keeps the oil fresh for longer. B. Don’t pour out the last bit of the oil. C. It’s best to keep it in the refrigerator (冰箱). D. Don’t use it to fry food at a high temperature. E. For example, oil used for frying fish shouldn’t be used for sweet dishes. F. Well, you can usually use the oil again if you follow some simple steps. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【挑战训练】 【难度指数】 一、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A—F 选项中选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分） We all love delicious food, but when we eat with friends, the best part is not the food itself. 1 Think about Chinese hot pot. People sit around a pot. They cook and share food in the same soup. 2 So, the room is full of steam and laughter. Everything feels so comfortable with the feeling of togetherness. Pizza in the West is similar. It is a big, round pie perfect for sharing. Friends often order a large pizza when they watch a game or have a party. 3 Some people even make pizza by themselves, putting their favourite toppings (配料) on the pie. The result may be a messy kitchen. But it’s fine. 4 So, no matter what we eat, the key is the same: sharing time with people we care about. 5 Next time you eat with friends, remember to enjoy the company (陪伴), not just the food. A. They talk and laugh around the boiling pot. B. It is the warmth and the happy time we share. C. Many people care more about the taste than the time they spend together. D. They sit around the same table, eat the pieces together, and enjoy talking. E. The taste does matter, but the happiness we share along the way matters more. F. The fun comes from the memory of being with each other, no matter whether (是否) it's eating or cleaning together. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【难度指数】 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A—F 选项中选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分） Did you ever eat at a restaurant that serves Western food? If so, do you remember what the menu looked like? 1 But how are they different? Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones do. In some nice Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all. 2 If you order a burger, the menu might tell you that the burger has cheese, ketchup and mustard.The menu can also tell you how the food is cooked. Western restaurants use many different ways to make their menus and make them more eye-catching. In fact, there is a whole industry called “menu engineers”, according to the BBC. Menu engineers are people who are really good at designing menus. 3 A good menu can tell people to eat some dishes. It can even make them believe that your restaurant’s food is of higher quality, although they never eat the food before. 4 It’s better than just writing “steak” in their menu. A restaurant might write“sizzling steak”. This makes the steak sound more delicious. Also, people spend time watching the dishes at the top of a page. 5 As you can see,menus are not just simple lists of food! A. The most important thing is to think of new names for the dishes. B. For example, using description words like "juicy" or "cheesy" can help dishes sell better. C. Their menus can make sales more and change customers'(顾客) minds. D. This is the best place for dishes that you want customers to have a try. E. Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus. F. But most Western menus show a list of what each dish has. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 参考答案： 【基础训练】 一、补全短文 1-5 DFCBE 二、补全短文 1-5 FBADE 三、补全短文 1-5 FBACE 四、补全短文 1-5 BADFE 五、补全短文 1-5 EFCBD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $