新题型期末练习 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）英语七年级上册

上海英语新教材新题型7年级（上册）期末练习 练习一 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分。) People in our community have various interesting professions that make our lives better. Mr.Johnson, who lives next door, has been a doctor at the city hospital 1 over ten years. Caring for patients is 2 greatest responsibility. My aunt Lisa 3 as a school teacher since 2015, and all of 4 students admire her teaching methods. The colorful posters in her classroom are her own creations. My father has served as a firefighter for nearly two decades. During 5 long career, he 6 countless lives. The heavy helmet he wears is his,and the fire truck parked outside belongs to their team. My mother 7 a bakery downtown. The delicious pastries in the display window are all her special recipes. As for me, I've always dreamed of 8 an environmental scientist. Protecting nature 9 my main interest since childhood. My best friend Mark prefers artistic careers—the paintings in his portfolio are absolutely his 10 works. ( )1. A.for B.of C.to ( )2. A.he B.his C.him ( )3. A.worked B.working C.has worked ( )4. A.she B.her C.hers ( )5. A.he B.his C.him ( )6. A.saves B.has saved C.saved ( )7. A.run B.running C.runs ( )8. A.become B.became C.becoming ( )9. A.is B.have been C.has been ( )10. A.best B.better C.good 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) The AI Chef Disaster The Smiths' kitchen now featured “Chef Max,” an AI robot with 10,000 recipes. It chopped, stirred, and even garnished dishes. “Tonight:sushi!” Chef Max announced one evening. But as it sliced tuna, the blade jammed. “ERROR. CONTACT SUPPORT,” it beeped. Sarah, the eldest daughter, grabbed a screwdriver. “Let's fix it ourselves!” She recalibrated the sensors and updated the software. To prevent future mishaps, Sarah added a safety check: Chef Max now scanned ingredients twice before cooking. At the town's tech fair, Sarah demonstrated Chef Max's new “Creative Mode,” where it invented recipes. The crowd clapped as it served mango-chili ice cream. “Weirdly tasty!” a judge remarked. Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What dish caused Chef Max to malfunction? 2. How did Sarah repair the robot? 3. What safety feature did Sarah add? 4. What did Chef Max create at the tech fair? 5. How did the judge describe the invention? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. Back home, Chef Max faced its toughest challenge: cooking Thanksgiving dinner. But halfway through...... 三、Translating (翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 高峰时段，路上的交通非常拥堵。(traffic) 2. 当电脑无法正常工作时，真令人烦恼。(troublesome) 3. 在发表演讲前，他深深地吸了一口气。(breath) 4. 她为万圣节派对穿上了演出服。(costume) 5. 老师在考试前给了我们足够的准备时间。(preparation) 练习二 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分。) Smart home technology is transforming our daily lives in incredible ways. Modern smart homes offer many advantages that make them 1 than traditional houses. While some complete systems cost as 2 as a family vacation, basic starter kits are not as difficult to install as many people imagine. In fact, most children find them 3 to use than their parents do! In our community, 4 of the houses on my block have adopted some smart technology. These upgraded homes are becoming more energy-efficient in our entire neighborhood. My smart lighting system works as 5 as my best friend's, though her security setup is the most comprehensive one I 6 . When considering convenience features, 7 the voice-activated assistants (语音助手) or programmable thermostats(可编程恒温器) can significantly simplify household routines. However, 8 of these smart functions operate properly without a stable Internet 9 . After 10 various options for six months, our family agrees the automated temperature control provides more substantial benefits, while the robotic vacuum offers the most visible improvement to our daily lives. ( )1. A.advanced B.more advanced C.the most advanced ( )2. A.much B.many C.the most ( )3. A.easy B.easier C.the easiest ( )4. A.both B.all C.either ( )5. A.well B.better C.best ( )6. A.see B.saw C.have seen ( )7. A.both B.either C.all ( )8. A.both B.all C.none ( )9. A.connect B.connection C.connected ( )10. A.test B.testing C.tested 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Sci-Fi on a Shoestring Jake's film club had $100 to make a sci-fi short. “How?” Sam groaned. They used cardboard for spaceships, Christmas lights for control panels, and a drone for aerial shots. During filming, the drone crashed into a tree. “We need a rescue scene!” Lily suggested. They rewrote the script:aliens repaired the spaceship, making the crash part of the plot. Galaxy Rescue won “Best Low-Budget Film” at a teen festival.The judges said, “Creativity beats cash!” Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What was the film club's budget? 2. How did they create spaceship props? 3. What accident happened during filming? 4. How did the team incorporate the accident into the story? 5. What award did they win? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. A local TV station invited them to showcase their techniques.Jake demonstrated ... 三、Translating (翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 消防员从树上救下了那只猫。(fireman) 2. 我们去集市买了一些新鲜的蔬菜。(market) 3. 我用照相机拍下了美丽的日落。(camera) 4. 我期望这个学期能取得好成绩。(expect) 5. 这次旅行的总费用是500美元。(total) 练习三 一、Grammar (语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10 题，每题1分，共10分。) Every job needs courage and hard work. Doctors must be 1 calm as rocks when helping patients. Firefighters must be brave 2 fires. Teachers must be patient to guide students. 3 jobs show that a strong mind is important. My aunt is a doctor. She has saved many lives. Last week, she stayed up all night to help 4 sick child. My uncle is a teacher. He often tells his students, “Believe in yourselves even 5 things are hard.” He shares stories of famous people who never gave up. Athletes also need strong minds. My friend Li Lei is a runner. He practices 6 every day, even when it's raining. “Neither pain nor failure 7 stop me,” he says. He has won three races by 8 going. Now he helps younger students train. Whether we're doctors, teachers, firefighters, or athletes, a strong mind helps us grow. 9 job do you want to do? Start 10 your strong mind today, and remember: every great job begins with a brave heart! ( )1. A.in B.for C.as ( )2. A.to face B.faced C.facing ( )3. A.All B.Both C.Neither ( )4. A.an B.a C.two ( )5. A.when B.what C.how ( )6. A.hardest B.harder C.hard ( )7. A.must B.can C.should ( )8. A.keeps B.keeping C.keep ( )9. A.What B.When C.How ( )10. A.builds B.build C.building 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) A Festival Volunteer's Journey When Nora volunteered at the International Youth Film Festival, she expected boredom. Instead, she guided directors to stages, translated for foreign guests, and even met a cinematographer who let her peek through a camera worth $50,000. On the last day, a filmmaker from Kenya forgot his USB backstage. Nora sprinted through crowds to deliver it. “You saved our premiere!” he said.His film, about a girl's coding journey, reminded Nora of her own tech struggles. She left the festival with contacts, confidence,and a handwritten note: “Future director?Call me.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What tasks did Nora do at the festival? 2. What equipment impressed Nora? 3. How did Nora help the Kenyan filmmaker? 4. What was the Kenyan film about? 5. What did Nora gain from the experience? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. A year later, Nora directed her first short film. The opening scene showed … 三、Translating (翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 她对事物如何运作感到非常好奇。(curious) 2. 我爷爷每天早上都听收音机，以获取最新的消息。(radio) 3. 你最好在出去之前完成作业。(had better) 4. 当球队进球时，人群发出了热烈的欢呼声。(crowd) 5. 我们为我们的工作感到骄傲，并且总是尽力而为。(pride) 练习四 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分。) My friends and I often watch different movies together. 1 animated films and adventure movies make us want to explore. Last month, I 2 a film about cooking. It was 3 colorful as a box of crayons! The characters tried making sushi for the first time,and we decided to try it too. My best friend Lily said, “My mom 4 help us!” So we went to her kitchen. Lily's mom taught us to roll sushi. “You 5 be careful with the rice.” she said.We laughed when my sushi roll fell apart, 6 it still tasted good. This week, we watched a documentary about mountains. The climbers looked so brave! “Can we try rock climbing?” my friend Tom asked. “Neither of us 7 that before, but let's try!” I said. Now we 8 a trip to a climbing gym. Films show us that trying new things can be scary but fun. 9 it's cooking sushi or climbing rocks, every new experience is a story. 10 film will inspire your next adventure? ( )1. A.All B.Both C.Neither ( )2. A.see B.have seen C.saw ( )3. A.as B.for C.in ( )4. A.should B.can C.must ( )5. A.should B.can C.may ( )6. A.and B.or C.but ( )7. A.has done B.do C.does ( )8. A.plan B.are planning C.plans ( )9. A.Unless B.If C.Whether ( )10. A.What B.When C.How 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) The Frozen River Expedition Ethan had trained all winter for this moment—crossing the frozen Crystal River on skis. His father,a seasoned mountaineer, drilled test holes every 50 meters and marked safe routes with neon flags. “Ice is a living thing,” he warned. “It breathes, cracks, shifts. Never trust it blindly.” Midway, Ethan's left ski snapped under a hidden pressure ridge. “We’re turning back,” Dad said firmly. But Ethan spotted a fallen pine bridging the river's narrowest point. “Let's try the log!” he urged. They inched sideways, boots scraping frost, until they reached the far bank at dusk. A park ranger later inspected their path. “The ice beyond the log was paper-thin,” he said, shaking his head. “Your caution saved you.” Ethan hung the broken ski on his bedroom wall, a plaque beneath it reading: “Nature's rules aren't suggestions.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What training did Ethan do for the expedition? 2. How did Ethan's father test the ice safety? 3. What caused the ski to break? 4. How did the ranger describe the ice beyond the log? 5. What phrase summarized Ethan's lesson? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. The following winter, Ethan taught a wilderness class. His first lesson focused on...... 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 良好的交流是成功关系的关键。(communication) 2. 每当我去新的城市旅行时，我都喜欢探索新的地方。(explore) 3. 我清楚地理解了说明，因此我能完成任务。(understand) 4. 今天的天气很宜人，我们可以去公园散步。(pleasant) 5. 教练教我们如何安全地锻炼。(trainer) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上海英语新教材新题型7年级（上册）期末练习 练习一 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分。) People in our community have various interesting professions that make our lives better. Mr.Johnson, who lives next door, has been a doctor at the city hospital 1 over ten years. Caring for patients is 2 greatest responsibility. My aunt Lisa 3 as a school teacher since 2015, and all of 4 students admire her teaching methods. The colorful posters in her classroom are her own creations. My father has served as a firefighter for nearly two decades. During 5 long career, he 6 countless lives. The heavy helmet he wears is his,and the fire truck parked outside belongs to their team. My mother 7 a bakery downtown. The delicious pastries in the display window are all her special recipes. As for me, I've always dreamed of 8 an environmental scientist. Protecting nature 9 my main interest since childhood. My best friend Mark prefers artistic careers—the paintings in his portfolio are absolutely his 10 works. ( )1. A.for B.of C.to ( )2. A.he B.his C.him ( )3. A.worked B.working C.has worked ( )4. A.she B.her C.hers ( )5. A.he B.his C.him ( )6. A.saves B.has saved C.saved ( )7. A.run B.running C.runs ( )8. A.become B.became C.becoming ( )9. A.is B.have been C.has been ( )10. A.best B.better C.good 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) The AI Chef Disaster The Smiths' kitchen now featured “Chef Max,” an AI robot with 10,000 recipes. It chopped, stirred, and even garnished dishes. “Tonight:sushi!” Chef Max announced one evening. But as it sliced tuna, the blade jammed. “ERROR. CONTACT SUPPORT,” it beeped. Sarah, the eldest daughter, grabbed a screwdriver. “Let's fix it ourselves!” She recalibrated the sensors and updated the software. To prevent future mishaps, Sarah added a safety check: Chef Max now scanned ingredients twice before cooking. At the town's tech fair, Sarah demonstrated Chef Max's new “Creative Mode,” where it invented recipes. The crowd clapped as it served mango-chili ice cream. “Weirdly tasty!” a judge remarked. Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What dish caused Chef Max to malfunction? 2. How did Sarah repair the robot? 3. What safety feature did Sarah add? 4. What did Chef Max create at the tech fair? 5. How did the judge describe the invention? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. Back home, Chef Max faced its toughest challenge: cooking Thanksgiving dinner. But halfway through...... 三、Translating (翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 高峰时段，路上的交通非常拥堵。(traffic) 2. 当电脑无法正常工作时，真令人烦恼。(troublesome) 3. 在发表演讲前，他深深地吸了一口气。(breath) 4. 她为万圣节派对穿上了演出服。(costume) 5. 老师在考试前给了我们足够的准备时间。(preparation) Keys: 一、Grammar(语法填空) 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1.Sushi(specifically slicing tuna). (故障发生的菜品) 2.By recalibrating the sensors and updating the software.(Sarah的修复步骤) 3.Double ingredient scanning.(新增的安全检查) 4.Mango-chili ice cream. (创意模式下的菜品) 5.Weirdly tasty.(评委的评价) 6. 续写示例答案：...the turkey sensor failed. ChefMax improvised with pizza ingredients. “Thanksgiving pizza?Why not!”Sarah laughed.Even Grandma approved,"Best disaster ever!” 三、Translating(翻译) 1.There is a lot of traffic on the roads during rush hour. 2.It is troublesome when the computer doesn't work properly. 3.He took a deep breath before giving his speech. 4.She wore a costume for the Halloween party. 5.The teacher gave us enough preparation time before the exam. 练习二 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分。) Smart home technology is transforming our daily lives in incredible ways. Modern smart homes offer many advantages that make them 1 than traditional houses. While some complete systems cost as 2 as a family vacation, basic starter kits are not as difficult to install as many people imagine. In fact, most children find them 3 to use than their parents do! In our community, 4 of the houses on my block have adopted some smart technology. These upgraded homes are becoming more energy-efficient in our entire neighborhood. My smart lighting system works as 5 as my best friend's, though her security setup is the most comprehensive one I 6 . When considering convenience features, 7 the voice-activated assistants (语音助手) or programmable thermostats(可编程恒温器) can significantly simplify household routines. However, 8 of these smart functions operate properly without a stable Internet 9 . After 10 various options for six months, our family agrees the automated temperature control provides more substantial benefits, while the robotic vacuum offers the most visible improvement to our daily lives. ( )1. A.advanced B.more advanced C.the most advanced ( )2. A.much B.many C.the most ( )3. A.easy B.easier C.the easiest ( )4. A.both B.all C.either ( )5. A.well B.better C.best ( )6. A.see B.saw C.have seen ( )7. A.both B.either C.all ( )8. A.both B.all C.none ( )9. A.connect B.connection C.connected ( )10. A.test B.testing C.tested 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) Sci-Fi on a Shoestring Jake's film club had $100 to make a sci-fi short. “How?” Sam groaned. They used cardboard for spaceships, Christmas lights for control panels, and a drone for aerial shots. During filming, the drone crashed into a tree. “We need a rescue scene!” Lily suggested. They rewrote the script:aliens repaired the spaceship, making the crash part of the plot. Galaxy Rescue won “Best Low-Budget Film” at a teen festival.The judges said, “Creativity beats cash!” Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What was the film club's budget? 2. How did they create spaceship props? 3. What accident happened during filming? 4. How did the team incorporate the accident into the story? 5. What award did they win? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. A local TV station invited them to showcase their techniques.Jake demonstrated ... 三、Translating (翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 消防员从树上救下了那只猫。(fireman) 2. 我们去集市买了一些新鲜的蔬菜。(market) 3. 我用照相机拍下了美丽的日落。(camera) 4. 我期望这个学期能取得好成绩。(expect) 5. 这次旅行的总费用是500美元。(total) Keys: 一、Grammar(语法填空) 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1.$100. (预算金额) 2.They used cardboard and Christmas lights. (道具制作方式) 3.The drone crashed into a tree.(拍摄事故) 4.They added a scene where aliens fixed the spaceship.(剧本修改) 5.Best Low-Budget Film.(获奖名称) 6. 续写示例答案：...how to turn a toaster into a “Iaser gun”.Viewers loved it,and the club's YouTube channel exploded."Sci-fi magic is everywhere!”Jake said. 三、Translating(翻译) 1.The fireman rescued the cat from the tree. 2.We went to the market to buy some fresh vegetables. 3.I used my camera to take pictures of the beautiful sunset. 4.I expect to get good grades this semester. 5.The total cost of the trip was $500. 练习三 一、Grammar (语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10 题，每题1分，共10分。) Every job needs courage and hard work. Doctors must be 1 calm as rocks when helping patients. Firefighters must be brave 2 fires. Teachers must be patient to guide students. 3 jobs show that a strong mind is important. My aunt is a doctor. She has saved many lives. Last week, she stayed up all night to help 4 sick child. My uncle is a teacher. He often tells his students, “Believe in yourselves even 5 things are hard.” He shares stories of famous people who never gave up. Athletes also need strong minds. My friend Li Lei is a runner. He practices 6 every day, even when it's raining. “Neither pain nor failure 7 stop me,” he says. He has won three races by 8 going. Now he helps younger students train. Whether we're doctors, teachers, firefighters, or athletes, a strong mind helps us grow. 9 job do you want to do? Start 10 your strong mind today, and remember: every great job begins with a brave heart! ( )1. A.in B.for C.as ( )2. A.to face B.faced C.facing ( )3. A.All B.Both C.Neither ( )4. A.an B.a C.two ( )5. A.when B.what C.how ( )6. A.hardest B.harder C.hard ( )7. A.must B.can C.should ( )8. A.keeps B.keeping C.keep ( )9. A.What B.When C.How ( )10. A.builds B.build C.building 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) A Festival Volunteer's Journey When Nora volunteered at the International Youth Film Festival, she expected boredom. Instead, she guided directors to stages, translated for foreign guests, and even met a cinematographer who let her peek through a camera worth $50,000. On the last day, a filmmaker from Kenya forgot his USB backstage. Nora sprinted through crowds to deliver it. “You saved our premiere!” he said.His film, about a girl's coding journey, reminded Nora of her own tech struggles. She left the festival with contacts, confidence,and a handwritten note: “Future director?Call me.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What tasks did Nora do at the festival? 2. What equipment impressed Nora? 3. How did Nora help the Kenyan filmmaker? 4. What was the Kenyan film about? 5. What did Nora gain from the experience? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. A year later, Nora directed her first short film. The opening scene showed … 三、Translating (翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 她对事物如何运作感到非常好奇。(curious) 2. 我爷爷每天早上都听收音机，以获取最新的消息。(radio) 3. 你最好在出去之前完成作业。(had better) 4. 当球队进球时，人群发出了热烈的欢呼声。(crowd) 5. 我们为我们的工作感到骄傲，并且总是尽力而为。(pride) Keys: 一、Grammar(语法填空) 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1.She guided directors,translated,and assisted filmmakers.(志愿者的工作内容) 2.A$50,000 camera.(昂贵的摄影机) 3.She retrieved his forgotten USB before the premiere. (帮助找回U盘) 4.A girl learning to code.(电影主题) 5.Contacts, confidence, and career opportunities.(Nora 的收获) 6. 续写示例答案：.. a volunteer racing through a festival.The credits read:"For everyone who believes small acts matter.”The Kenyan filmmaker smiled in the front row. 三、Translating(翻译) 1.She is very curious about how things work. 2.My grandfather listens to the radio every morning to get the latest news. 3.You had better finish your homework before going out. 4.The crowd cheered loudly when the team scored a goal. 5.We take great pride in our work and always do our best. 练习四 一、Grammar(语法填空) Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案。)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分。) My friends and I often watch different movies together. 1 animated films and adventure movies make us want to explore. Last month, I 2 a film about cooking. It was 3 colorful as a box of crayons! The characters tried making sushi for the first time,and we decided to try it too. My best friend Lily said, “My mom 4 help us!” So we went to her kitchen. Lily's mom taught us to roll sushi. “You 5 be careful with the rice.” she said.We laughed when my sushi roll fell apart, 6 it still tasted good. This week, we watched a documentary about mountains. The climbers looked so brave! “Can we try rock climbing?” my friend Tom asked. “Neither of us 7 that before, but let's try!” I said. Now we 8 a trip to a climbing gym. Films show us that trying new things can be scary but fun. 9 it's cooking sushi or climbing rocks, every new experience is a story. 10 film will inspire your next adventure? ( )1. A.All B.Both C.Neither ( )2. A.see B.have seen C.saw ( )3. A.as B.for C.in ( )4. A.should B.can C.must ( )5. A.should B.can C.may ( )6. A.and B.or C.but ( )7. A.has done B.do C.does ( )8. A.plan B.are planning C.plans ( )9. A.Unless B.If C.Whether ( )10. A.What B.When C.How 二、Read and write(读后续写) Read the passage and complete the tasks.(根据短文内容完成任务。)(第1至5题，每题2分；第6题5分；共15分。) The Frozen River Expedition Ethan had trained all winter for this moment—crossing the frozen Crystal River on skis. His father,a seasoned mountaineer, drilled test holes every 50 meters and marked safe routes with neon flags. “Ice is a living thing,” he warned. “It breathes, cracks, shifts. Never trust it blindly.” Midway, Ethan's left ski snapped under a hidden pressure ridge. “We’re turning back,” Dad said firmly. But Ethan spotted a fallen pine bridging the river's narrowest point. “Let's try the log!” he urged. They inched sideways, boots scraping frost, until they reached the far bank at dusk. A park ranger later inspected their path. “The ice beyond the log was paper-thin,” he said, shaking his head. “Your caution saved you.” Ethan hung the broken ski on his bedroom wall, a plaque beneath it reading: “Nature's rules aren't suggestions.” Task 1: Answer the questions. 1. What training did Ethan do for the expedition? 2. How did Ethan's father test the ice safety? 3. What caused the ski to break? 4. How did the ranger describe the ice beyond the log? 5. What phrase summarized Ethan's lesson? Task 2: Continue the story in about 30 words. 6. The following winter, Ethan taught a wilderness class. His first lesson focused on...... 三、Translating(翻译) Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(使用括号中的词翻译下列句子。)(每题3分，共15分。) 1. 良好的交流是成功关系的关键。(communication) 2. 每当我去新的城市旅行时，我都喜欢探索新的地方。(explore) 3. 我清楚地理解了说明，因此我能完成任务。(understand) 4. 今天的天气很宜人，我们可以去公园散步。(pleasant) 5. 教练教我们如何安全地锻炼。(trainer) Keys: 一、Grammar(语法填空) 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 二、Read and write(读后续写) 1.He trained all winter for skiing.(Ethan的准备) 2.He drilled test holes and flagged routes. ( 检测冰层的方法) 3.A hidden pressure ridge under the ice. (滑雪板断裂原因) 4.It was paper-thin.(巡护员的描述) 5."Nature's rules aren't suggestions."(牌匾上的警示语) 6. 续写示例答案： ..reading ice patterns."See these bubbles?They're danger signs,"he said,pointing to a sample.Students nodded, scribbling notes —respect was the first survival skill. 三、Translating(翻译) 1.Good communication is key to a successful relationship. 2.I love to explore new places whenever I travel to a new city. 3.I understand the instructions clearly,so I can complete the task. 4.The weather today is pleasant,so we can go for a walk in the park. 5.The trainer taught us how to exercise safely. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $