七年级（下） Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了七年级(下)Unit5核心考点，涵盖by的用法、频度副词（10年2考）、交通方式表达等中考高频内容，严格对接中考说明，分析考点权重，归纳盲填、选词填空、补全对话等常考题型，体现备考针对性和实用性。 课件特色为“考点精讲+实战训练”模式，如by的用法分6种情况详解并配盲填练习，培养语言能力；频度副词通过频率大小表对比，结合语境填空提升思维品质。教师可依此精准突破考点，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，高效备战中考。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级(下) Unit 5 3 by的用法(Topic 1) 4 1.It’s widely believed that tea was discovered ____ accident thousands of years ago.(盲填) 2.My father is standing ____ the window, watching the rain beating against the window.(盲填) 3.By ____ end of last month, we had planted over 1,000 trees in the community.(盲填) by by the 5 4.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 you share plane ①Traveling by train is more relaxing than by ______ and you can see the beautiful world along the way. ②You’d better learn how to deal with different kinds of problems by __________________. ③With AI technology, people can easily get advice by ________ their worries with it. plane yourself/yourselves sharing 6 频度副词(Topic 1) 频度副词表示事情发生的频率，常用来回答how often引导的问句。在 句中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后， sometimes比较灵活，还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如 下图： 7 hardly并非hard的副词形式。 8 5.从方框中选择适当的词(组)填空#3 always often sometimes seldom hardly ever never When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike everywhere. However, as I grew up, there were more and more cars on the road, so I ① ___________________ rode my bike.#3.1.1 But more and more people begin to ride bikes again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again. I am afraid to ride around cars and people, so I am ② ______ careful when I want to cross the road. I ③ _____ ride too fast. In that way, I can also enjoy myself.#3.1.2 hardly ever/seldom always never 9 I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends and I ④ ___________ ride shared bikes to the park on weekends. And now we ⑤ ___________________ drive a car. I think if we all ⑥ ______ ride bikes and drive less, there will be less pollution.#3.1.3 sometimes hardly ever/seldom often 10 交通方式的表达(Topic 1) ▶询问交通方式的常用问句： How do/does sb. go/get (to)…? /How do/does sb. arrive (at/in)…? 某人如何去/到达……? #1 ▶其常用回答如下：#1.1 11 “步行”要用on foot或walk表示。 12 6.My father used to drive to work, but now he ______ (take) a bus to work. 7. ________ (ride) a bike to travel in the small city is one of the most popular ways because it makes less air pollution. 8.If you go ____ subway, you will arrive at the Summer Palace in half an hour.(盲填) 9.John would like to be an astronaut because he wants to fly ___ space. (盲填) 10.Many people find it pleasant to travel around the countryside ____ foot.(盲填) takes Riding by to on 13 11.The Greens traveled ____ the train to their hometown last month and had a good time there.(盲填) on 12.I usually go to school ____ bike because I think it’s a kind of exercise. However, it snowed heavily today, so I came to school ___ my father’s car.(盲填) by in 13.A：_________________________________________________________ __________________________? B：I walk to school. It’s not far from my home.(补全对话) How do you go (get) to school every day/How do you usually go (get) to school/… 14 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 句型(Topic 1) It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.=It’s time for (doing) sth. 到(某人)做某事的时 间了。如： It’s time to have lunch.=It’s time for (having) lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。 It’s+one’s+序数词+time to do sth.=It’s+the+序数词+time+that从句，表示 “这是某人第几次做某事”，注意that从句用现在完成时。如： It’s the first time that I have visited Beijing. 这是我第一次游览北京。 15 14.It’s time ____ outdoor activities. There are some students performing Taiji.(盲填) for 15.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 say make win ①It’s time for ________ a new year resolution. To start with, you’d better list some of your plans. ②It’s time for me to ____ goodbye to my teachers. I will never forget their love. ③The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin. It is the second time that Harbin has _____ the right to host this event. making say won 16 make的用法(Topic 2) 如：The teacher made the students finish their homework before they could go to the playground. 老师让学生们完成作业后才能去操场。 17 16.Nick was new here, so he was made ___ stand in the front of the classroom to introduce himself.(盲填) to 17.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 confidence smile understand ①Friends are those who make you ______ and always open their hearts to you. ②Linda practices the violin every day. It’ll make her __________ enough to perform on stage. ③You can make yourself ___________ by using body language when in a foreign country. smile confident understood 18 辨析borrow, lend与keep(Topic 2) 辨析 含义 常用结构/用法 borrow(非延续) 借入 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend(lent, lent) (非延续) 借出 lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 keep(kept, kept) (延续) 保有， 留着 keep sth. for + 一段时间 借某物多长时间(常用how long提问) 如： I borrowed these books from the library， and I can keep them for two weeks. 我从图书馆借的这些书，并且我可以借两周。 19 18.Mike wants to go to a fashion show, and I’ll lend my new hat ___ him.(盲填) 19.Lucy has many interesting books. We can borrow some ______ her. (盲填) to from 20 20.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 keep borrow lend I enjoy reading a lot. Last Sunday, I ① __________ the book Journey to the West from the library. While I was reading it, my good friend Harry came to me. He found the book interesting and wanted to read it, so I ② _____ it to him. But I told him that he could only ③ ______ the book for a week because I had to return it a week later. borrowed lent keep 21 辨析a few, few, a little与little(Topic 2) 肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词 a few一些；几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数 a little一点儿 little几乎没有 不可数名词 a little 还可作副词，意为“有点儿；稍微”，可修饰形容词及其比较级、 副词及其比较级和动词(短语)。如： a little thin/slowly 有点儿瘦/慢 22 21.With more practice, she will be able to take on more challenging tasks in a few ________(month). 22.The restaurant is always busy at that time, so you’d better come ___ little earlier to get a table.(盲填) months a 23 23.从方框中选择适当的词(组)填空 a few few a little little I felt so hungry. When I opened the fridge, there were only ① _______ eggs and ② ________ orange juice left. So I had to boil an egg and drink some juice. After eating, I was still hungry. I searched every corner of the kitchen, but only found ③ ______ milk and ④ _____ apples. So I decided to go shopping in the supermarket. a few a little little few 24 keep的用法(Topic 2)［keep(v.)保存；保持→kept(过去式/ 过去分词)］ 如： We should keep on learning because learning is a lifelong journey. 我们应该不断学习，因为学习是终生之旅。 25 24.Although it was cold those days, cleaners still ______ (keep) on working to make our city clean. 25.We should make laws to keep people from ________ (cut) down forests. 26.I borrowed the book last Sunday and I have kept it ____ a week. (盲填) 27.The doctor advised the little boy not to keep the worries ___ himself.(盲填) 28.The old man lives alone, but he never feels lonely because he keeps ___ pet dog.(盲填) kept cutting for to a 26 29.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 from walk health In order to keep ① ________, it’s necessary to develop some good habits. For example, I keep ② _________ for an hour after dinner every day, which helps me keep fit. Also, I keep away ③ ______ junk food because it is bad for health. Last but not least, it is important to get enough sleep. healthy walking from 27 辨析because与because of(Topic 2) 辨析 不同点 共同点 because 从属连词， 引导原因状语从句；回答由why引导的特殊疑问句；不能与so连用。 because of 有时可与because同义转换。如：Jim didn’t come because of his illness. =Jim didn’t come because he was ill. 吉姆没有来是因为他生病了。 because of 介词短语， 后面可接名 词、代词或动名词。 28 30.Please remember not to let good chances pass you by just because ___ your shyness.(盲填) of 31.用because或because of填空 When things go wrong, you’ll feel disappointed. You can be disappointed about things that you have the power to change, like failing a test or missing a bus ① ________ you’re late. You can also feel disappointed about something that’s out of your control—for example, when a trip is canceled ② __________ the bad weather. because because of 29 1. 频度副词［详见本书P10］ 2. 现在进行时［详见本书P55］ 3. 一般现在时(频度副词+实义动词)［详见本书P53］ 30 $