七年级（上） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级（上）Unit 3核心考点，系统梳理中考高频词汇辨析（如tell/speak/talk/say、read/watch/look/see）、动词用法（show/teach/play/take）及句型结构（询问职业、What about…?），对接中考说明分析考点权重（如read等动词辨析10年2考），并归纳盲填、短文填空、补全对话等常考题型。 课件亮点在于“表格对比+真题训练+思维引导”模式，通过对比表格清晰呈现词汇用法差异，结合盲填、短文填空等真题式练习，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。如play的用法辨析中，明确“球类不加the、乐器加the”规则，辅以“play the guitar”等实例突破考点，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此精准开展考点攻坚，提升复习效率。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级(上) Unit 3 3 辨析tell, speak, talk与say (Topic 1) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 tell (told, told) 作及物动词, 意为“告诉；讲述”, 强调讲给别人听。 tell a story/lie讲故事/说谎 tell sb.(about) sth. 告诉某人(关于)某事 tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 speak (spoke, spoken) ①作及物动词, 意为“说”, 后接表示语言的词； ②作不及物动词, 意为“发言, 讲话, 说话”。 speak English说英语 speak to 对……讲；和……说话 speak highly of高度赞扬 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 talk ①作不及物动词, 意为“交谈, 谈话”, 强调与某人交谈； ②作名词, 意为“交谈；报告, 演讲”。 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论/讨论某事 talk of 谈到, 说到 have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈 give a talk做演讲/报告 say (said, said) 作及物动词, 意为“说”, 强 调说话的内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/告别 续表 5 1.We should speak highly ___ those unknown workers for their silent contributions.(盲填) 2.Lying to your parents is much worse than making a small mistake. Telling __ lie can lose their trust.(盲填) 3.The listener’s look can show whether he or she is interested in what you are talking _______.(盲填) 4.At the end of the year, we say goodbye ___ the past and welcome the future with hope.(盲填) of a about to 6 5.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 speak tell say talk Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. She comes from London and now she lives in Nanchang. Yesterday she ① _____ me something about her experiences in Nanchang. She has been here for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China, but she couldn’t ② _______ Chinese very well. She ③ _____ that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They ④ _______ with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. told speak said talked 7 辨析read, watch, look与see(Topic 1) 辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配 read (read, read) 意为“阅读, 看(书、报纸、杂 志)”。 read a book 看书 read a newspaper看报纸 watch ①作及物动词时, 意为“注视；观看(电视、电影、比赛)”； ②作名词时, 意为“手表”。 watch TV 看电视 watch a game观看一场比赛 8 辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配 look ①作不及物动词时, 意为“看”, 强调动作；后 接宾语时要加at; 还可单独使用, 以引起对方的注意; ②作感官动词时, 意为“看起来”, 后接形容词作表语。 look at the cat看这只猫 look beautiful看起来很美 see (saw, seen) 为及物动词, 用法如下： ①意为“看见”, 强调结果； ②常用于“看电影；看病”等； ③也可表示“理解；明白”。 see a film 看电影 see a doctor 看病 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程) see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 续表 9 6.It is important for people in Switzerland to be on time. After all, it is the capital of clocks and _________ (watch). 7.I saw Lily and Lucy _________ (study) in the library just now. They study really hard in my class. 8.My neighbor is over seventy, but she ______ (look) young and beautiful. watches studying looks 10 9.I often see the old lady ____ (do) taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. 10.Jim looked ________ (excite) because his teacher told him the good news that he won first place in the speech competition. 11.You should avoid looking ___ the phone screen for a long time to protect your eyesight.(盲填) do excited at 11 12.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 watch read see look I had a sore throat this morning, so I had to ① ____ a doctor. In order to kill the waiting time, I ② ______ a book that I didn’t finish reading for a while. Then, I ③ _________ the news about what had happened yesterday on my phone. When it was my turn, the doctor ④ _______ at my throat carefully and advised me to drink more water. see read watched looked 12 show的用法(Topic 2) 13 13.I will write cards to show my thanks ___ all my teachers before I finish my education.(盲填) 14.My dad will show his old friend ______________ our town tomorrow. (盲填) 15.As students, we should go to the museum often. We can gain more knowledge from the things ___ show.(盲填) to around/round on 14 teach的用法(Topic 2)［teach(v.)教→taught(过去式/过去 分词)→teacher(n.)教师］ 15 16.Nobody _______ (teach) my grandma how to use WeChat. She learned it all by herself. 17.Now it’s becoming more and more important for us to learn to teach __________ (we). 18.My parents have a great influence on me. They teach me to ____ (be) a kind man. taught ourselves be 16 询问职业的句型(Topic 2) ▶询问职业的特殊疑问词是what, 主要有三种表达： ①What does/do sb. do? ②What is/are sb.? ③What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job(s)? ▶其答语有两种形式： ①sb.+be动词+职业. ②sb. work(s) as+职业. 17 ▶询问未来职业的句型： ①What are you going to be in the future/when you grow up? ②What do you want to be in the future/when you grow up? 18 19.A：______________________________________________? B：My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm.(补全对话) What does your uncle do/What is your uncle/… 20.A：What is your mother? B：________________________________________________. She always tries to be responsible for every patient.(补全对话) She is a nurse (doctor)/She works as a nurse (doctor) 21.A： John, __________________________________________________ _________________________________? B：I want to be an engineer like my father.(补全对话) what are you going to be when you grow up/what do you want to be in the future/… 19 play的用法(Topic 2) ▶play作动词时, 其常见用法如下： ▶play作名词时, 意为“剧本；戏剧”, 如：a good TV play一部好的电视剧。 20 22.There will be less pollution if everyone plays a role in __________ (protect) the environment. 23.This Friday, we will put on some ______ (play) to make students become more interested in learning. protecting plays 21 24.盲填 I had a wonderful weekend. On Saturday morning, my brother and I played hide-and-seek ① ______ some friends. We really had a good time. On Sunday, I took part in a local music event. I played ② ____ guitar with other band members. Music truly plays ③ ___ huge role in keeping our spirits high. Through these activities, I got not only joy but also stronger relationships with people around me. with the a 22 What/How about…? 句型(Topic 3) What about…？=How about…? 意为“……怎么样？”, about为介词, 后面跟名词、代词或动名词。常见用法如下： ▶用于提出建议。 ①What/How about sth.? 某事/物怎么样？ ②What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？ 肯定回答：Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./All right./… 否定回答：Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’d love to, but…/I’d like to, but…/… 23 ▶用于询问对方的情况或看法。如： I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书。你呢？ 24 25.You’d ______ (good) take up a hobby like watching English films. It can help improve your writing. 26.How ______ going to Henan Museum with us this Saturday morning? (盲填) better about 27.A：Mike, what about collecting litter in the park at the weekend? B：__________________________！ We can ask more friends to do the voluntary work.(补全对话) Good idea/Sounds great/… 25 28.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 lend search share ①—Would you like to _____ your methods of learning English with us? —Sure. I usually listen to English speeches and keep diaries in English. share ②—Would you mind ________ me your notes from yesterday’s lessons? —Not at all. Here you are. lending ③You’d like to know more about the history of Henan. Why not _______ for information on the internet? search 26 take的用法(Topic 3)［take(v.)→took(过去式)→taken (过去分词)］ 27 29.It takes David two hours to _____ (play) tennis every day because he wants to be a tennis player when he grows up. 30.Your parents are more experienced in dealing with such problems. You can take ______ (they) advice. 31. ___ took the local people several hundred years to plant enough trees to form a large forest.(盲填) 32.Every year, millions of people take ____ train to go back home before the Spring Festival.(盲填) play their It the 28 33.The rain will continue to fall all afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella ______ you.(盲填) 34.Please take this letter ___ Mary and tell her I look forward to hearing from her.(盲填) 35.Taking ___ break after lunch helps us have more energy in the afternoon.(盲填) with to a 29 order的用法(Topic 3) in order to do sth. 表示“为了/以便做某事”, 相当于in order+that从句, 可与so as to do sth./so that从句互换。 30 36.My father ordered me to ______ (clean) my bedroom as soon as we finished dinner. 37.More and more restaurants are using robots to take _______ (order), prepare food and bring out the take-out bags in China. 38.In order ___ get better grades, we should take our homework seriously.(盲填) clean orders to 31 39.Once you develop the habit of keeping everything ___ order, you will spend less time finding things.(盲填) 40.I plan to order some flowers ____ my grandma. Tomorrow is her birthday. (盲填) in for 41.A：Excuse me. _______________________? B：Yes, I would like a bowl of noodles and a glass of orange juice. (补全对话) May I take your order 32 1. 人称代词(主格与宾格)［详见本书P77］ 2. 一般现在时(like/want/speak/do)［详见本书P53］ 3. 构词法(v.+-er→n.)［详见《晨读词句篇》P75］ 4. 可数名词与不可数名词［详见本书P68］ 33 $