专题4 命题点1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦代词专题核心考点，涵盖人称代词、物主代词及反身代词，严格对接中考说明，分析近10年考频分布，如完形填空10年3考、语篇填空10年9考，归纳完形填空、语篇填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“知识表格梳理+考点精讲+真题导向训练”，通过人称代词主格宾格用法表格、反身代词短语归纳等，结合语篇填空实例培养学生语言能力与思维品质，助力掌握代词运用技巧，为教师中考复习教学提供系统指导，提升学生应试得分率。

英语 1 2 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题四 代词 命题点1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 ［完形填空：10年3考；语篇填空第一节：10年9考； 语篇填空第二节：2022.68］ 3 知识必备 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词一览表 类别 人称 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一 人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二 人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三 人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 4 1.人称代词的用法［10年7考］ 类别 用法 位置 例句 主格 ［10年3考］ 作主语 用在实义动词/系动词/情态动词之前。 They all like sports. 宾格 ［10年4考］ 作宾语 用在动词之后。 My mother will take me to the park. 用在介词之后。 Let’s go and look for him. 作表语 用在系动词之后。 The boy in the picture is me. 5 2.物主代词的用法［10年6考］#2 类别 用法 位置 示例/例句 形容词性 物主代词 ［10年6考］ 作定语 用在名词之前。［10年5考］ This is my pet cat. 用在固定搭配中(特例)。［2023.57］ try/do one’s best 名词性物 主代词 作主语 用在动词/系动词之前。 Mine is on the desk. 作宾语 用在动词/介词之后。 I left my dictionary at home. Can you lend yours to me? 作表语 用在系动词之后。 This pencil is his. 6 名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词, 后不能接名词。物 主代词不能和this, that, some, a, an, the等词连用。 7 3.反身代词的用法 用法 位置 例句 作宾语 用在动词/介词之后。 The little girl can’t dress herself. Tom said to himself, “I must work hard.” 作表语 用在系动词之后。 The man in the story was myself. 作同位语 用在名词/代词之后或句末。 The boy/He himself finished the task.=The boy/He finished the task himself. 8 反身代词的相关短语 动词之后 介词之后 dress oneself自己穿衣服 enjoy oneself玩得开心；过得愉快 help oneself(to) 自用(食物等) hurt oneself伤到自己 teach oneself自学 devote oneself(to) 献身于 lose oneself in沉迷于；专心致志于 prove oneself证明自己 by oneself单独；独自 come to oneself苏醒 for oneself为自己；亲自 keep sth. to oneself保密 learn by oneself自学 look after/take care of oneself照顾自己 say to oneself自言自语 smile to oneself暗笑 9 一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 Group 1 I we he it they 1.The southern part of the country is famous for ____ beautiful beaches. 2.Both Mary and Mike love reading. ______ go to the Reading Corner twice a week. its They 10 I we he it they 3.In order to realize our dreams, we need to push __________ to work hard every day. 4.Mike’s favorite subject is history. It makes _____ know a lot about the past. 5.With the help of ____ best friend, I have made great progress this year. ourselves him my 11 Group 2 she you we he I 6.If we meet a problem, we can ask _____ classmates for help and work together to find a solution. 7.You’d better finish your task by _________. You can’t depend on others all the time. our yourself 12 she you we he I 8.Though facing many difficulties, Lily tries _____ best to overcome them. 9.My eating habits are similar to Tony’s, but my reading habits are different from ____. 10.Thank you for helping ____ with my spoken English. I have made great progress. her his me 13 二、用适当的代词完成语篇 Do you remember the last time you picked up a book and read it, not because someone told you to, but because you wanted to? I used to hate reading. At school, 1. _____ teachers made us read all kinds of books including thick history books, science books about plants, and old poems. I thought 2. _____ were boring. “Why can’t stories just be fun?” I complained to my best friend Li Ming while throwing 3. ____ book across the desk. our they my 14 Everything changed on a cloudy Tuesday afternoon. While I was sitting in the playground with some friends, a girl came over to us and gave 4. ____ a book, and then walked away quietly. I felt really confused because I didn’t know 5. _____ at all. I looked at the book and read 6. ____ title：“The Midnight Bookshop”. I put 7. ___ in my schoolbag and forgot all about it. As usual, I chatted with friends on my phone or played a couple of games with 8. ______ before sleeping, but then I remembered “The me her its it them Midnight Bookshop”. So I turned on the light, opened the book and started to read. Best of all, I discovered something surprising： Now I can fully enjoy 9. _______ in different stories. I get so excited to read the next book. And here’s the beauty of it—10. _____ never know how the book is going to make you feel or how the story is going to end.#4 myself you $