Unit 5 学业质量单元检测2025-2026学年上学期人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 5学业质量单元检测 一、单项选择。(10分) ( )1. Please cut ______ the bananas ______ small pieces and mix them up with honey. A. up; off B. off; to C. up; into D. off; into ( )2. Tom cooked the simple meal without any trouble. He just followed the ______ in the cookbook. A. instructions B. characters C. applications D. celebrations ( )3. Cooking is an important skill, and everybody should learn to make some ______ dishes. A. popular B. simple C. fresh D. regular ( )4. —What's your ______ to happiness, Mr Smith? —Try to live life to the full and make every day meaningful. A. ability B. duty C. secret D. answer ( )5. —My ______ is to build a university on the moon some day. —It sounds amazing. I wish you could realize it. A. guide B. mistake C. dream D. item ( )6. —Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish? —Sure. But we should ______ it for recycling(回收) first. A. weigh B. separate C. remove D. cut ( )7. —Hi, Linlin. You look so ______ today. I love your new scarf. —Thanks. I love it too. A. ugly B. disappointed C. friendly D. pretty ( )8. —______ spoons of salt do you need to make tomato and egg soup? —One will be enough. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( )9. Italy will ______ 2026 Winter Olympics with "It's your vibe" as its slogan(口号). A. host B. protect C. join D. reach ( )30. —______ terrible mess in your room! —Sorry, Mum. I will clean it up right now. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 二、完形填空。(15分) When I was a little boy, I often went out to play for a few hours on Sunday morning. When I came back, the smells from the kitchen 1 ______ the house. It was my Italian grandma 2 ______ our Sunday lunch. She 3 ______ meatballs, chicken and many other delicious foods for us. I remember we first 4 ______ around the dining table, and then we 35 ______ the meal with joy. I felt so 6 ______ there. We always finished lunch with a 7 ______ stomach(肚子) and happy heart. As I got 8 ______ and became a adult, I tried to make smaller versions (版本) of Grandma's Sunday lunch. I learned 9 ______ Grandma with all my heart. Sometimes I got very close to making a meal like hers, but it was 10 ______ right. 11 ______ I realized what I did wrong. I tried to recapture (再次体验) the 12 ______, but what I really wanted to do was to recapture the feeling. The delicious food wasn't the only reason for those great lunches. There was also the feeling of 13 ______, Grandma always put her love into her 14 ______ and her life. 15 ______ I got to know what was wrong with everything I am cooking or doing, I always try to do it with love. ( )1. A. filled B. mixed C. covered D. warmed ( )2. A. having B. serving C. making D. buying ( )3. A. asked B. prepared C. looked D. separated ( )4. A. stood B. played C. fought D. sat ( )5. A. added B. put C. enjoyed D. discussed ( )6. A. wonderful B. useful C. successful D. pretty ( )7. A. small B. full C. bad D. fresh ( )8. A. smarter B. heavier C. stronger D. older ( )9. A. from B. with C. on D. at ( )10. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never ( )11. A. Heavily B. Happily C. Finally D. Quietly ( )12. A. idea B. taste C. age D. instruction ( )13. A. sweetness B. peace C. danger D. sadness ( )14. A. teaching B. studying C. cooking D. working ( )15. A. Because B. After C. Although D. Whenever 三、阅读理解。(20分) A Milk tea is quite simple to make. It is tea with milk added. It is popular among young people. It's easier to make at home than you might think. Ingredients: Some water 2 to 3 spoons of tea leaves 125ml of milk 1 to 2 spoons of sugar or honey Steps to follow: Step 1: Boil the water. Step 2: Put your tea leaves in a teapot and pour the boiling water into it. Step 3: Cover the teapot and let the tea leaves steep(浸泡) for 3 to 5 minutes. Step 4: Add the milk slowly. Step 5: Strain(过滤) the tea into a tea cup. Tip: Strainers are necessary to stop the tea leaves from getting into your tea cup. Step 6: Add sugar or honey and enjoy. ( )1. What does the writer think of milk tea? ①Popular. ②Delicious. ③Easy to make. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③ ( )2. How many tea leaves do we need? A. 1 to 2 spoons. B. 2 to 3 spoons. C. 3 to 4 spoons. D. 4 to 5 spoons. ( )3. How long should we steep the tea leaves? A. For 1 minute. B. For 4 minutes.C. For 7 minutes. D. For 8 minutes. ( )4. Which is the right order of putting the ingredients? A. Tea leaves→Milk→Sugar/Honey B. Tea leaves→Sugar/Honey→Milk C. Milk→Sugar/Honey→Tea leaves D. Milk→Tea leaves→Sugar/Honey ( )5. Where might we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet. D. In a storybook. B Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People from Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings(婚礼) and birthdays. There are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu comes from Weihai, Shandong. She likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. Although Yu and her workers spend a lot of time making different kinds of huabobo, she is happy when a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food, but also a kind of art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and tastes delicious. There is another factory in Yantai, and the workers there can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. For people from Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. ( )6. What can we know about huabobo from Paragraph 1? A. It's Shanxi's traditional food. B. It's a kind of birthday gift. C. People eat it on special days. D. There are few huabobo factories in Shandong. ( )7. Who taught Yu to make huabobo? A. Her friends. B. Her grandmother. C. Her sister. D. Her parents. ( )8. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yu's grandma was in bad health now. B. Few young people like Yu's huabobo. C. Workers in Yu's factory can make different kinds of huabobo. D. Huabobo becomes popular because it helps people make money. ( )9. What's the structure of the passage? (P1 = Paragraph 1) ( )10. What's the best title for the passage? A. The History of Huabobo B. The Importance of Huabobo C. How to Make Huabobo D. The Traditional Food—Huabobo 四、阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后表格。(10分) Last night, I cooked an Italian dish—spaghetti with meat sauce(肉酱) for my family. I put enough spaghetti into a pot of boiling and salty water. I let it cook for about ten minutes. Before this, I made meat sauce. I wanted the meat sauce to be really delicious. I cut up an onion. Then I put a little oil into a pot, added the onion and cooked it in the oil for a few minutes. When the onion was soft, I put some ground(切碎的) beef into the pot and cooked them together for a few minutes. Then I added tomatoes and some mixed herbs(香草). Finally, I added some tomato juice and cooked them over a low heat for about an hour. When the spaghetti was ready, I put it into a large bowl. Then I poured the meat sauce over it. There was enough for everyone. And we all put some cheese on the top of the spaghetti. Everyone enjoyed it and Mum said she would let me cook something else another day. I'm going to read a cookbook and find something really interesting to cook. How to Make Spaghetti First, make meat sauce. ★Cut up an onion. ★Cook the onion in the oil for a few minutes until 1. ______. ★Put 2. ______ into the pot and cook the onion and the beef together for a few minutes. ★Add 3. ______. ★Add some tomato juice and cook the mixture for 4. ______. ★Next, boil spaghetti in a pot of 5. ______ for about ten minutes. ★Then, pour the meat sauce over the spaghetti. ★Finally, put some cheese on the top of the spaghetti. 五、从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)(10分) A: I'm hungry, Mum.A. Bring me two eggs. B. I can't wait to eat them. C. What can I do for you? D. I'd like tomato and egg noodles. E. How many tomatoes do you need? F. How much salt do you need? G. How do you make tomato and egg noodles? B: Shall I make noodles for you? A: Great. B: What kind of noodles would you like? A: 1. ____________ B: OK. Can you help me make them? A: Yes. 2. ____________ B: Well, help me cut up the tomatoes. A: 3. ____________ B: Two. A: OK. I've finished. What else? B: 4. ____________ A: OK. Here you are! B: All right. You'll have a tasty bowl of tomato and egg noodles in 10 minutes. A: Thank you, Mum. 5. ____________ B: You're welcome, dear. 六、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分) China is a great country. It is famous 1. ________ its food culture. From Mapo tofu to hot pot, there are many 2. ________ (story) waiting for us to discover. There is 3. ________ famous Chinese dish called "Dongpo pork". Does it have anything to do with the great poet(诗人) Su Dongpo? Yes. Su Dongpo lived in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was the 4. ________ (one) to make this dish. When he was in Huangzhou, Hubei, he fell in love with 5. ________ (cook). It's said that the dish 6. ________ (become) famous when Su went to Hangzhou, Zhejiang to work. One day, there was a flood(洪水) and Su went out to help people. He worked very hard and everyone was thankful for his work. They heard that Su loved eating pork, 7. ________ they gave him a lot of it. But Su wanted 8. ________ (give) it back. He cooked the pork in 9. ________ (he) own special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every 10. ________ (work) on the street. Finally, the dish got famous in Hangzhou and got the name "Dongpo pork". 七、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(10分) 1. Grandpa always has a ______ (碗) of porridge and an egg for breakfast. 2. My mother is making an apple ______ (果馅饼) and I want to try a piece. 3. Mr Smith and his ______ (妻子) were busy, so their children did the cooking by themselves. 4. Without ______ (混合) the oil and flour dough, we can't make the noodles delicious. 5. To fry the chicken, you need to ______ (加热) the oil and cover the chicken completely. 6. Although Peter was rich, he lived very __________ (simple). 7. We all have rice and __________ (mash) potatoes for dinner today. 8. Dale, can you tell me how __________ (remember) the new words quickly? 9. My mother taught me about the secret to __________ (boil) eggs well. 10. Henry, along with his friends, __________ (go) boating every weekend. 八、书面表达。(15分) 昨天是你妈妈的生日，你早起为妈妈煮了一碗鸡蛋面。请你根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语演讲稿，将你煮鸡蛋面的过程在下周一的班会上和同学们分享。 要点：1. 煮面的过程：准备材料、制作步骤；2. 妈妈吃完面后的感受。 要求：1. 演讲稿须包含以上所有要点，可适当拓展；2. 词数80左右。 参考答案： 一、1. C2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. A9. A10. B 二、1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. A7. B8. D9. A10. D11. C12. B13. A14. C15. D 三、1. C2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. D8. A9. A10. B11. C12. B13. A14. C15. D 四、1. it is soft 2. some ground beef 3. tomatoes and some mixed herbs 4. about an hour 5. boiling and salty water 五、 1. I'd like tomato and egg noodles. 2. What can I do for you? 3. How many tomatoes do you need? 4. Bring me two eggs. 5. I can't wait to eat them. 六、1. for2. stories3. a4. first5. cooking6. became7. so8. to give9. his10. worker 七、1. bowl2. pie3. wife4. mixing5. heat6. simply7. mashed8. to remember9. boiling10. goes 八、书面表达（参考范文） Hello, everyone! Yesterday was my mother's birthday. I got up early to cook a bowl of egg noodles for her. First, I prepared the ingredients: some noodles, two eggs, and a tomato. Then, I boiled water in a pot. When the water was boiling, I put the noodles into it and cooked them for about five minutes. After that, I took out the noodles and put them into a bowl. Next, I heated some oil in a pan, broke the eggs into it, and fried them. Then I added the chopped tomato and cooked for another minute. Finally, I poured the egg and tomato mixture over the noodles and added a little salt. My mother was really happy when she saw the noodles. She ate them all and said they were the most delicious noodles she had ever tasted. I felt so proud and happy too! Thank you!   1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $