八年级（下） Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质PPT课件（练册）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级下册Unit7核心考点，系统梳理教材词句（含单词拓展如success→successful、短语归纳如set up、情景交际模板如邀请应答），对接中考基础题（词汇运用、语法填空）和语篇题（补全对话、语篇填空）考查要求，分层夯实词句基础，归纳常考题型解题路径。 课件亮点在于“基础默写+语篇实战”的备考设计，如语篇填空通过方框选词训练词汇辨析与语境理解，盲填考查语法逻辑与上下文衔接，补全对话提炼情景交际应答模板，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。教师可依托此资料开展分层复习，帮助学生高效掌握考点，提升中考应试得分率。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级(下) Unit 7 3 Topic 1 1. _____ (n.)任务, 工作 task 2. _______ (n. & v.)触, 碰; 触觉 (v.)影响; 感动, 触动 ★ __________________ (与……取得)联系 ___________________ 与……保持联系 touch get in touch with keep in touch with 4 3. ________ (n.)成功; 胜利 → ________ (v.)实现目标; 成功 → __________ (adj.)成功的 → ____________ (adv.)成功地 success succeed successful successfully 4. _________ (v.)想象, 设想; 猜测 → ____________ (n.)想象 ★ __________________ 想象做某事 imagine imagination imagine doing sth. 5 5. ______ (n.)汤 6. _______ (n.)奶酪 7. _______ (n.)曲奇饼干 8. _________ (n.)薄煎饼 soup cheese cookie pancake 6 9. ____ (v.)放, 置; 使处于; 创建; 创立; 树立 (n.)一套, 一副, 一组 → ____ (过去式/过去分词) → _______ (现在分词/动名词) ★ _____________ 摆放餐具 _______ 建立 _______ 出发 _________ 一套, 一副, 一组 set set setting set the table set up set off a set of 7 10. ______ (adj.)瞎的, 失明的 ★ _________ 失明 blind go blind 11. ________ (adj.)西方的, 西部的 → __________ (n.)欧美人; 西方人 western westerner 12. _______ (adj.)印度人的; 印第安人的 (n.)印度人; 印第安人 → ______ (n.)印度 Indian India 13. ________ (adj.)非洲的 (n.)非洲人 → _______ (n.)非洲 African Africa 8 14. _________ (adj.)俄国(人)的; 俄语的 (n.)俄国人; 俄语 → _______ (n.)俄罗斯 Russian Russia 15. _______ (v.)感到遗憾, 惋惜 (n.)痛惜, 懊悔, 遗憾 → __________ (过去式/过去分词) ★ _________________ 遗憾要做某事(未做) _________________ 后悔做过某事(已做) regret regretted regret to do sth. regret doing sth. 16. _______ (n.)组, 组群 (v.)(使)成群, 成组 ★ ___________ 一群 _____________________ 成组地; 以小组为单位 group a group of in a group/in groups 9 17. _________ (n.)成员, 会员 ★ ______________ 队员 member team member 18. _________ (n.)目的, 意图 → ___________ (adj.)有明确目标的; 坚决的 → _____________ (adv.)有意 ★ ____________ 故意地 purpose purposeful purposefully on purpose 10 1. ___________ 变为现实, 成为事实 2. _____________ 与……作斗争(争吵) 3. ___________________ 爱吃甜食 4. ____________________________ 做出改变 5. __________ 泡茶 come true fight against have a sweet tooth make a change/make changes make tea 11 6. _____________ 筹款 7. ______________ 尽最大努力 8. ____________ 向某人求助 9. ____________ 为了 10. ___________ 而不是, 代替 raise money try one’s best turn to sb. in order to instead of 12 发出和接受/拒绝邀请 1.A: ___________________________________________? B: Sorry, I’m afraid not. She must go to the doctor’s now. May/Can I invite her to the concert/party/… 2.A: May I invite you and your brother to have dinner with me on Friday? B: _______________________________. See you then. With pleasure/Sure/Of course/… 13 Topic 2 1. ____ (n.)油 oil 2. _____ (v.)增加, 添加 ★ ________ 增加 ____________ 把……加到……里 ________ 加起来; 合计 ___________ 总计为 add add to add… to… add up add up to 3. _____ (n.)锅; 壶, 瓶, 罐 pot 14 4. ______ (n.)猪肉 5. _______ (n.)洋葱(头) 6. _______ (n.)面条 pork onion noodle 7. ______ (n.)碗, 盒 ★ _____________ 一碗…… bowl a bowl of… 8. _______ (adj.)快的, 迅速的 9. _______ (n.)小吃 10. _______ (n.)黄油, 奶油 quick snack butter 15 11. ______ (n.)梨 pear 12. ______ (n.)一块(片、张、件……) ★ ___________ 一片; 一块; 一段 piece a piece of 13. _______ (adj.)有礼貌的, 有教养的 → _________ (反义词)不礼貌的, 粗鲁的 → ________ (adv.)有礼貌地 polite impolite politely 14. ________ (n.)方式; 举止; 态度; (pl.)礼貌; 礼仪 ★ ______________ 餐桌礼仪, 用餐的规矩 manner table manners 15. _____ (n.)叉, 餐叉 fork 16 16. _____ (n.)菜肴; 碟, 盘 → _______ (pl.) dish dishes 17. _______ (n.)匙, 调羹 18. __________ (n.)筷子 19. ________ (adv.)安静地, 寂静地 20. _______ (n.)(拇指以外的任何一根)手指 21. _________ (adj.)南方的, 南部的 spoon chopstick quietly finger southern 22. _____ (v.)采, 摘; 拾起, 采集; 挑选 ★ _________ 捡起; 获得; 收拾 pick pick up 17 短语 1. _________ 快点儿; 加油 2. ________ 切碎, 剁碎 3. ________________ 为某人/某事干杯(或祝酒) 4. ________ 吃光, 吃完 5. _____________________________ 随意吃/喝某物 6. _________ 指向 come on cut up drink to sb./sth. eat up help yourself/yourselves to sth. point at 18 7. ____________ 饮食习惯 8. ___________ 垃圾食品 9. __________________ 远离 10. _________________ 第一次 eating habit junk food be far away from for the first time 搭配 11. __________________ 最好做某事 12. _________________________ 向某人学习做某事 had better do sth. learn to do sth. from sb. 19 请求允许 A: Ray, you look unhappy. What happened? B: I got a “C” in the English exam. I know you do well in English. (1)_________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________? Would (Do) you mind telling me your learning secret/Would (Do) you mind my (me) knowing your learning secret/… 20 A: Of course not. I suggest you do some reading every day. B: All right. (2) _______________________? A: You can also learn to sing some English songs. B: Sounds like a good idea. What else/Anything else 21 Topic 3 1. _____ (n.)女士, 夫人 → _______ (pl.) lady ladies 2. ___________ (n.)绅士, 先生 → ___________ (pl.) gentleman gentlemen 3. _____ (n.)卖, 出售 ★ ________ 特价销售; 出售 _________ 供出售, 待售 sale on sale for sale 22 4. ______ (n.)客人, 宾客 5. _______ (n.)菜单 guest menu 6. _____ (n.)账单; (美)钞票, 纸币 ★ ____________ 付账; 买单 bill pay the bill 7. ______ (n.)谷物, 谷粒 8. ______ (n.)蔬菜沙拉 9. _______ (n.)柠檬 10. _____ (n.)豆腐 11. ______ (n.)豆 corn salad lemon tofu bean 23 12. _______ (n.)胡萝卜 carrot 13. _____ (n.)座位, 座处 ★ ____________ 请坐 seat have a seat 14. ________ (n.)住址, 地址 15. _____ (n.)工作, 职业 address job 16. _______ (adj.)值得……的; 有……价值的 → ________ (adj.)值得的 ★ _____________________ 值得某物/做某事 worth worthy be worth (doing) sth. 24 17. _______ (n.)努力, 艰难的尝试 ★ _________________________ 努力做某事 18. __________ (adv.)有规律地, 定期地 19. _____ (n.)日常饮食, 日常食物 effort make an effort to do sth. regularly diet 20. __________ (n.)教育 → ____________ (adj.)教育的; 有教育意义的 education educational 21. ________ (v.)(使)成长, (使)发展; 培养; 开发; 患(病) → _____________ (n.)发展; 发育; 成长 develop development 25 短语 1. _____________ 主菜 2. ___________________ 总之; 简言之 3. ________ ……的一半 4. ____________ 以……的方式 5. _______________________ 不仅……而且…… main course in short/in a word half of in a… way not only… but (also)… 搭配 6. _____________ 据说 It’s said that 26 下单和接单 A: May I order a meal by phone? B: Sure. (1) _____________________________? What would you like (to eat) A: I’d like two hamburgers and a bottle of cola. B: (2) __________________________________________________________ ____________________________? A: My home is at No.68 on Bridge Road. B: OK. I’ll send your meal in 30 minutes. Where should I send the meal/May I have your address/Could you tell me your address/… 27 一、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 bowl add with often piece successful I so worth develop My favorite food is dumplings. And the dumpling is one of the traditional foods in China. The people in a family 1. ______ get together to make and eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Yesterday I decided to make this kind of delicious food for 2. ____ family. That was my first time to make dumplings, 3. ____ rolling(擀) dumpling wrappers and making dumpling filling(馅) were difficult for me.#1.2 often my so 28 bowl add with often piece successful I so worth develop First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Then, Mom taught me to cut up the meat and vegetables so that I could easily make the dumpling filling by 4. ________ some salt and pepper. Next, I put the finished dumpling filling in a 5. ______.#1.3 After that, I was going to adding bowl 29 make the dough(面团). Then, I cut the dough into small 6. _______, and then made them into round ones. Next, I put the filling in the center of dumpling wrappers one by one, and then folded them up. Finally, I put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked the dumplings 7. ____________.#1.3 pieces successfully bowl add with often piece successful I so worth develop 30 bowl add with often piece successful I so worth develop Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, 8. ______ the help of my mom, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 9. _______ a try for everyone. This experience has also 10. __________ my life skills.#1.4 with worth developed 31 二、语篇填空第二节——盲填 Different countries have different table manners. For example, in China, it is not polite to hit 1. ____ empty bowl with chopsticks. But in some western countries, people hit their glasses to start the dinner. In many parts of the world, people think it is impolite 2. ___ eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. But in some countries, this is a good thing. In Japan, for example, people often make noise when they eat or drink. It’s a sign that they are enjoying their meal. There 3. ____ also some differences in how you sit at the dinner an to are 32 table. For example, in Britain, it is bad manners to put your hands on the table. And people also pay 4. ____ the meal in different ways. In France, one person will pay the whole bill. However, in Germany, the bill is divided according to how much each person has eaten. A person’s table manners always show his 5. ____ her respect for the local culture. So before you travel somewhere, make sure you know the local table manners.#1.3 for or 三、补全对话 (Kangkang is chatting with his friend Tony online.) A: Hi, Tony! I have some exciting news to tell you. B: Hi, Kangkang. 1. ____________________________? A: I joined in the school food festival and our team won first place. B: Congratulations! 2. _______________________________? A: On April 10th. B: What food did your team make? A: 3. ______________________________. What is it/What is the news When was the food festival held Our team/We made dumplings 34 B: Sounds nice. How many members are there in your team? A: Three. They are Li Xiang, Lingling and me. B: 4. ____________________________________________? A: Li Xiang prepared the fillings(馅); I rolled out dumpling wrappers (饺子皮); and Lingling made dumplings. And we made over one hundred dumplings after an hour. B: 5. ____________________________________________! All of you deserve it. What did each of you do (during the festival) You really did a good job/That's really fast/… 35 $