Unit 4～5 词汇辨析专项练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语三年级上册

外研版三年级上册Unit 4~5词汇专项辨析题练习 数字乐趣类词汇&家庭亲属类词汇 Unit 4主题：Fun with numbers Unit 5主题：We’re family 一、数字乐趣类词汇专项辨析（选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次） one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, number, count, how many, some, any, many, few, pair, total, add, minus, equal 1. —______ ______ birds are there in the tree? —Let’s ______: ______, two, three... There are ______ birds in ______. 2. I have ______ pencils and ______ erasers; if I ______ them together, the ______ is nine. 3. A ______ of gloves costs ______ yuan, and ______ pairs will cost twenty yuan. 4. There are ______ months in a year, and ______ days in a week. 5. Do you have ______ storybooks about animals? I need ______ for my class report. 6. ______ plus five ______ ten, and twelve ______ three is nine. 二、家庭亲属类词汇专项辨析（选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次） father, mother, brother, sister, grandpa, grandma, parent, grandparent, family, uncle, aunt, cousin, son, daughter, baby, me, him, her, we, they 1. This is my ______: my ______ and ______ are my parents, and I have a little ______. 2. My ______ is my father’s brother, and my ______ is my mother’s sister. 3. ______ grandpa and ______ grandma are my ______; they love ______ very much. 4. She is my ______’s daughter, so she is my ______. 5. My parents have one ______ (my brother) and one ______ (me). 6. Look at the photo: ______ are my family members, and ______ is my baby sister. 三、同义/近义/反义辨析（选择正确答案填A或B） ( )1. “Father” is similar to ______. A. dad B. sister ( )2. “Many” is the opposite of ______. A. few B. some ( )3. “Count” means to ______ numbers in order. A. guess B. recite ( )4. “Uncle” is the brother of your ______. A. parent B. cousin ( )5. “Plus” is similar to ______. A. add B. minus ( )6. “Grandpa” is the father of your ______. A. parent B. baby ( )7. “Twelve” is ______ than eight. A. more B. less ( )8. “Sister” is the female ______ of yours. A. cousin B. sibling ( )9. “Minus” means to ______ one number from another. A. take away B. add up ( )10. “Family” means a group of ______ related people. A. closely B. distantly 四、语境辨析（根据上下文选择合适的词，每词一词） 1. —______ (How many / How much) people are there in your ______ (family / number)? —There are ______ (five / father) people: my parents, my brother, my sister and me. 2. I have ______ (seven / uncle) pencils; if I give ______ (two / cousin) to my friend, I will have five left. 3. This is my ______ (grandma / ten); she often tells ______ (we / us) stories about her childhood. 4. —______ (What / How many) is three plus six? —It ______ (equal / equals) nine. 5. My ______ (aunt / eight) is a teacher, and her ______ (cousin / son) is my classmate. 6. There are ______ (twelve / family) months in a year, and my favorite month is ______ (July / uncle). 7. Do you have ______ (any / many) brothers or sisters? I have one ______ (brother / three). 8. ______ (He / Him) is my father, and ______ (her / she) is my mother; ______ (they / them) love me very much. 9. Let’s ______ (count / family) the apples: one, two, ______ (three / grandma), four — there are four apples. 10. My ______ (sister / six) likes pink; I want to buy ______ (some / parent) pink flowers for her birthday. 五、纠错辨析（找出句子中的错误并改正，每句一处） 1. There are five peoples in my family: my father, mother, brother, sister and I. 错误：______ 改正：______ 2. He is I uncle; he often plays games with me and my brother. 错误：______ 改正：______ 3. How many book do you have? I have twelve storybooks. 错误：______ 改正：______ 4. My grandma love me very much, and she often cooks delicious food for I. 错误：______ 改正：______ 5. Three plus five equal eight, and ten minus four is six. 错误：______ 改正：______ 六、句型辨析（根据要求改写句子，每空一词） 1. There are six people in my family.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ people are there in your family? 2. He is my father.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your father? 3. I have three pencils in my schoolbag.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ three pencils in my schoolbag. 4. She likes her baby sister.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she like? 5. The total number of books is fifteen.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the total number of books? 6. They are my grandparents.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your grandparents? 7. We count from one to ten.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ from one to ten. 8. My uncle is a doctor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your uncle do? 9. There are some apples on the table.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ on the table? 10. This is a happy family.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ happy family this is! 参考答案 一、数字乐趣类词汇填空： 1.How many; count; one; fifteen; total 2.four; five; add; total 3.pair; ten; two 4.twelve; seven 5.any; some 6.Five; equals; minus 二、家庭亲属类词汇填空： 1.family; father; mother; sister 2.uncle; aunt 3.My; my; grandparents; me 4.uncle; cousin 5.son; daughter 6.they; this 三、同义/近义/反义辨析： 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、语境辨析： 1.How many; family; five 2.seven; two 3.grandma; us 4.What; equals 5.aunt; son 6.twelve; July 7.any; brother 8.He; she; they 9.count; three 10.sister; some 五、纠错辨析： 1.错误：peoples 改正：people 2.错误：I 改正：my 3.错误：book 改正：books 4.错误：love/I 改正：loves/me 5.错误：equal 改正：equals 六、句型辨析： 1.How many 2.Is he 3.don’t have 4.Who does 5.What is 6.Are they 7.don’t count 8.What does 9.What is 10.What a 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $