内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 6
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Topic 1
1. _________ (adj.)美丽的
2. ________ (n.)花园
3. _________ (n.)卧室
4. ________ (num. & adv.)第二 (n.)秒
5. ______ (n.)楼层; 地板
6. ________ (n.)厨房
beautiful
garden
bedroom
second
floor
kitchen
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7. __________ (n.)浴室; 洗手间
bathroom
8. _____ (num. & adv.)第一
★ ________ 起初, 起先
___________ 首先
first
at first
first of all
9. ______ (n.)灯
lamp
10. ______ (n.)钟
★ ____________ 闹钟
clock
alarm clock
11. ______ (prep.)在……附近 (adv.)在附近 (adj.)近的
12. ______ (n.)椅子
near
chair
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13. ______ (n.)前面, 前部 (adj.)前面的, 前部的
★ _________ 在前面
___________ 在……前面(外部)
_______________ 在……前面(内部)
front
in front
in front of
in the front of
14. _______ (n.)吉他
★ _______________ 弹吉他
guitar
play the guitar
15. ________ (n.)窗户
window
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16. ______ (n.)桌子; 表格
★ ___________ 时刻表; 时间表
table
time table
17. _____ (n.)钥匙; 关键 (adj.)关键的; 主要的
★ ______________ 一串钥匙
__________ 关键词
_____________________ 做某事的关键
key
a set of keys
key word
the key to doing sth.
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18. _____ (v.)放
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词/动名词)
★ __________ 将……收起来
________ 推迟
________ 穿上; 增加(体重)
________ 搭起; 举起
put
put
putting
put away
put off
put on
put up
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19. ______ (adv.)离开
★ ___________ 捐赠; 泄露
_________ 离开
20. ______ (n.)门
21. ______ (n.)东西; 事情
22. _______ (n.)中心
→ ________ (adj.)中心的, 中央的
★ _____________ 运动中心
away
give away
go away
door
thing
center
central
sports center
23. ______ (n.)院子
★ __________ 庭院拍卖会
yard
yard sale
24. _______ (n.)花
25. _______ (n.)房子
26. ______ (adj.)大的, 巨大的
flower
house
large
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27. _____ (n.)左, 左边 (adv.)向左 (adj.)左边的
★ ___________ 在左边
_________ 向左转
left
on the left
turn left
28. _______ (n.)模型; 模特儿
★ _____________ 飞机模型
model
model plane
29. _____ (adv.)仅仅, 只有 (adj.)仅有的, 唯一的
only
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1. _________ 进来
2. ____________ 上楼
3. ____________ 看一看
4. ______________________ 照顾
5. _____________ 餐厅
6. ____________ 客厅, 起居室
7. ___________ 等等
come in
go upstairs
have a look
look after/take care of
dining room
living room
and so on
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谈论位置和存在
1.A: (1) ____________________________________?
B: Yes, there is a computer in my bedroom. I often look for information on it.
A: (2) ________________________________?
B: No. My crayons are in the bookcase.
Is there a computer in your bedroom
Are your crayons on the table/…
2.A: (1) ________________________?
B: Hmm… My pencil box is under the sofa. Where is my schoolbag?
A: (2) ______________________.
Where’s your pencil box
It’s under the table/…
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Topic 2
1. ________ (n.)农村; 国家
→ __________ (pl.)
country
countries
2. ___________ (n.)(美)公寓套房
apartment
3. _____ (v.)租借; 出租
★ _________ 出租
rent
for rent
4. _______ (n.)月, 月份
→ ________ (pl.)
month
months
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5. ______ (adj.)安静的
quiet
6. ______ (adj.)吵闹的
→ ______ (n.)声音, 响声, 噪音, 吵闹声
noisy
noise
7. _________ (n.)邻居
→ ______________ (n.)街区
neighbor
neighborhood
8. ______ (n.)(大型)百货商店 (v.)贮存; 储备; 存放
store
9. ______ (n.)银行; 岸
→ ________ (n.)银行家
bank
banker
10. ______ (n.)街道
street
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11. _______ (n.)拐角; 角
★ _____________________ 在……的角落
__________________ 在附近; 即将发生
corner
in/at the corner of…
around the corner
12. _____ (n.)邮件; 邮政 (v.)邮寄; 发布, 公布
★ ___________ 邮局
post
post office
13. __________ (n.)(美)书店
14. _____________ (n.)超市
15. ________ (n.)铁路
bookstore
supermarket
railway
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16. ________ (n.)车站; 电(视)台
station
★ ____________ 公共汽车站
_____________ 广播电台
bus station
radio station
17. _____ (n.)尽头; 结尾 (v.)结束
→ ________ (n.)结局; 结尾
★ ________ 最终成为; 最后处于
___________ 最后
______________ 在……末尾; 在……尽头
________________ 结束; 终止
end
ending
end up
in the end
at the end of
come to an end
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18. ______ (n.)路, 道路, 公路
19. ___________ (n.)社区
road
community
20. ______ (n.)儿童, 小孩
→ _________ (pl.)
child
children
21. ______ (n.)体育运动
★ _____________________ 做运动
sport
do sports/play sports
22. ______ (adj.)接近; 亲密的 (v.)关, 关闭 (adv.)(距离上)接近
★ ____________ 关闭; 停业
_________ 靠近
close
close down
close to
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23. ____ (adj.)远的 (adv.)远
far
→ _______________ (比较级)
→ ________________ (最高级)
★ _________ 远离
farther/further
farthest/furthest
far from
24. ________ (n.)服务
25. _____ (n.)地区; 面积
service
area
26. ______ (v. & n.)睡觉
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (adj.)瞌睡的
★ ____________ 去睡觉
sleep
slept
sleepy
go to sleep
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27. ______ (v.)搬(家); 移动; 使感动
→ ___________ (n.)移动
★ ____________ 搬走
move
movement
move away
28. ____________ (n.)乡村, 农村
★ __________________ 在农村
countryside
in the countryside
29. _____ (n.)城市
→ ______ (pl.)
city
cities
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30. _______ (n.)交通
★ ____________ 交通规则
traffic
traffic rules
_____________ 交通拥挤
heavy traffic
31. _____ (n.)费用, 花费; (pl.)成本; (sing.)代价 (v.)需付费
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
★ ______________ 以……为代价
cost
cost
at the cost of
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32. ______ (v.)思念; 错过
→ ________ (adj.)丢失的
miss
missing
33. ____ (n.)空气; 空中
★ _______ 乘飞机
air
by air
34. ______ (adj.)新鲜的
fresh
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1. _______________ 给……打电话求助
2. _______________________ 存钱
3. _____________ 看医生
4. ________ 例如
5. ____________ 停车场
6. _______________ 许多, 大量
call… for help
keep money/save money
see a doctor
such as
parking lot
a lot of/lots of
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谈论居住环境
A: (1) __________________________________, Tina?
B: It’s an apartment building.
A: (2) __________________________________________?
B: There are fifteen floors.
What kind of house do you live in
How many floors are there in your building
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A: Wow. (3) __________________________________________?
B: Yes, there is. It’s really convenient to buy things here.
Is there a supermarket/store/shop near here
A: (4) _______________________?
B: Yes, I do. The environment here is beautiful and people always help
each other.
Do you like living here
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Topic 3
1. ______ (prep.)沿着, 顺着 (adv.)(与某人)一道, 一起
★ _________ 沿着……走
along
go along
2. ______ (v.)转弯; (使)变成 (n.)转弯; 轮流
★ _________ 打开(开关等)
_________ 关掉
___________ 调低(音量); 拒绝
_________ 调高(音量); 出现
turn
turn on
turn off
turn down
turn up
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_________ 结果是, 事实证明
______________ 把……变成……
turn out
turn… into…
3. _______ (n.)米
meter
4. _______ (prep.)横过; 在……对面
★ _______________ 穿过; 走过
____________ 在对面
across
go/walk across
across from
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5. ______ (v.)穿过
→ _________ (n.)十字路口
★ _____________________________ 穿过街道/过马路
cross
crossing
cross the street/cross the road
6. _______ (n.)桥
7. __________ (n.)千米, 公里
bridge
kilometer
8. ________ (v.)更换; 改变; 换乘, 转乘 (n.)找给的零钱; 变化; 改变
★ ____________________________ 做出改变
change
make a change/make changes
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9. _____ (n.)车站 (v.)停止; 阻止
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _________ 公共汽车站
_______________ 停下来去做另一件事
_______________ 停止正在做的事
stop
stopped
bus stop
stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.
_________________________ 阻止某人做某事
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
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10. _______ (adj.)公共的, 公众的 (n.)公众; 公开
★ __________ 公开地
public
in public
11. ______ (n.)灯; 灯光; 光线; 光亮 (adj.)明亮的; 浅色的; 轻的
(v.)照亮; 使明亮
light
12. ________ (n.)危险
→ ___________ (adj.)危险的
★ ____________________ 处于(极大的)危险之中
danger
dangerous
be in (great) danger
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13. _____ (adj.)安全的
safe
→ _______ (adv.)安全地
→ _______ (n.)安全; 安全性
safely
safety
14. ______ (adj.)(身体上)受伤的 (v.)受伤; 感到疼痛
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _________ 受伤
hurt
hurt
get hurt
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15. _____ (v.)失去; 丢失; 输掉
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _______________ 迷路
______________ 丧生
lose
lost
lose one’s way
lose one’s life
____________ 减肥
16. _________ (n.)事故
lose weight
★ _______________ 交通事故
____________ 偶然
accident
traffic accident
by accident
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17. ______ (v.)服从
obey
18. _____ (n.)规则
★ ____________________ 遵守规则
________________ 违反规则
rule
follow/obey the rules
break the rules
19. _____ (n.)指示牌; 符号; 标志; 信号; 手势 (v.)签字; 打手语
20. _______ (conj.)在……以前 (prep.)在……以前; 在……前面
(adv.)以前
sign
before
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21. ______ (pron.)两个, 两个都
22. ______ (num.)第三
both
third
23. _____ (adv.)最后; 最近 (det.)最近的; 最后的 (v.)持续
(n.) 最后来的人(或发生的事)
★ _______ 最终
last
at last
24. ________ (adj.)小心的
→ ________ (反义词)粗心的
25. _______ (n.)罚款单; 票
careful
careless
ticket
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26. _______ (v.)超速行驶 (n.)速度
★ __________ 加速
__________________ 以……的速度
speed
speed up
at the speed of…
27. _______ (adj.)错误的; 有问题的
wrong
28. ______ (n.)地点, 地方; 名次 (v.)放置; 安放
★ ___________ 第一名
place
first place
29. _____ (adv.)快, 迅速 (adj.)快的, 迅速的
fast
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30. ______ (prep.)沿着; 向下 (adv.)向下
★ _____________ 让某人失望
down
let sb. down
31. _____ (n.)小山, 山丘
hill
32. _____ (n.)休息; 其余 (v.)放松; 休息
★ ________________ 休息
___________ 其余的……
rest
have/take a rest
the rest of
33. ______ (n.)故事, 小说
→ _______ (pl.)
★ _____________________ 讲故事
story
stories
tell a story/tell stories
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问路、指路
A: Excuse me. I’m new here. (1) __________________________?
B: Yes, there is. The bank is one kilometer away from here. It’s across
from the park.
Is there a bank near here
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A: OK.(2) _______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_____________?
B: It’s not far from here. Just go along Shuncheng Street and then turn
right. You will see Xinhua Bookstore on your left.
A: Thanks a lot.
How can I get to Xinhua Bookstore/Could you please tell
me the way to Xinhua Bookstore/Which is the way to Xinhua
Bookstore/…
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一、语篇填空第一节——方框选词
house only design we that put few move place about
Can you clean up your house in 20 minutes? For most people, that
is impossible. But it is easy for Lisa and Matt. They spend 1. _____ a
few minutes making their little house clean and tidy.#1.1
only
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house only design we that put few move place about
Last year, Lisa and Matt started to enjoy the minimalist lifestyle
(极简的生活方式). “We bought a house and 2. _______ in last July. The
most enjoyable thing is that our home was 3. _________ by ourselves, ”
said Matt. Although Lisa and Matt’s house is not big, it is a comfortable
4. ______ to live in. There is a living room, a bathroom, a bedroom and
a kitchen.#1.2
moved
designed
place
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house only design we that put few move place about
Lisa and Matt think living in small 5. _______ will be more popular
in the future than today. It will save not only time, but also money.
“Everyone can try the minimalist lifestyle. Think 6. _______ what you
really need and what you already have. You can live with 7. ______ things.#1.3
houses
about
fewer
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Matt and I don’t go shopping very often because we don’t want to
8. _____ many things in our house. Our house is small, but we never
miss any fun. Instead, the lifestyle brings 9. ____ more wonderful hours.
We believe 10. _____ more people will love the minimalist lifestyle, ” Lisa
said.#1.3
put
us
that
house only design we that put few move place about
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二、语篇填空第二节——盲填
I live in a lovely town with a charming neighborhood. There’s a
beautiful park right in front 1. ___ my house. It’s a great place to relax
and have fun.
It’s quite easy for you 2. ___ go to the bookstore. First, go along
the main street. At the second crossing, turn right. Then you’ll see the
post office on your left. The bookstore is just opposite to it.
Our neighborhood is full of life. 3. _______ are some small
restaurants, where you can taste delicious local food. The people here are
very friendly.
of
to
There
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In the center of the town, there’s a big square. To get there from
our neighborhood, you can go straight along the road and turn left at the
first crossing. You can easily reach the square. It’s 4. ___ popular
gathering place for people in the town. Whether it’s a sunny morning
5. ____ a cool evening, you can always find people chatting, playing, or
just taking walks there. I love exploring every corner of our
neighborhood.#4
a
or
三、补全对话
A: Excuse me! I am new here. 1. _____________________________________
______________________________________________?
B: Sure. I can go with you. I am on my way to Fu Tower, too.
A: You’re so kind! 2. ________________________________?
B: Of course. I have been there several times.
A: 3. _____________________________________________. What is it called?
B: Thank you. It’s called hanfu, and it is a kind of ancient Chinese clothing.
Could you please tell me how to get to Fu
Tower/Can you tell me the way to Fu Tower/…
Have you ever been there before
Your clothes are so beautiful/pretty/wonderful/…
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A: 4. ___________________?
B: It’s made of silk and other materials.
What is it made of
A: It’s amazing! I like it! By the way, what other places can I visit in Zhengzhou?
B: 5. __________________________________________________________.
It’s very big and popular.
A: OK. I got some information about Henan Museum on the internet. It looks
fantastic. Thanks for your help!
B: You are welcome!#5.3
You can visit Henan Museum/Henan Museum is a good choice/…
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