内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 1
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1. ______ (adj.)好的; 令人愉快的 (n.)好处; (pl.)商品
→ _______ (比较级)
→ _____ (最高级)
★ ____________ 擅长……
____________ 对……有好处
good
better
best
be good at
be good for
Topic 1
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______________ 善于应付……的; 对……有办法
____________ 对……好
be good with
be good to
2. _________ (n.)早晨; 上午
★ _______________ 早上好!
morning
Good morning!
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3. __________ (n.)下午
afternoon
4. ___ (pron.)我
→ ____ (宾格)我
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)我的
→ ______ (名词性物主代词)我的
→ _______ (反身代词)我自己
I
me
my
mine
myself
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5. _____ (pron.)你; 您; 你们
→ _____ (宾格)你; 你们
→ ______ (形容词性物主代词)你的; 你们的
→ _______ (名词性物主代词)你的; 你们的
→ _________ (反身代词)你自己; 您自己
→ ___________ (反身代词)你们自己
you
you
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
6. _________ (interj. & v.)欢迎 (adj.)受欢迎的
★ _______________ 欢迎来到某地
welcome
welcome to sp.
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7. _______ (n.)中国
→ _________ (n.)中国人; 汉语 (adj.)中国的; 中国人的; 汉语的
China
Chinese
8. _______ (v.)谢谢, 感谢
→ ________ (interj. & n.)感谢, 谢谢
→ _________ (adj.)感谢的; 感激的
★ _________________________ 因(做)某事/某物而感谢某人
thank
thanks
thankful
thank sb. for (doing) sth.
9. _____ (adj.)令人愉快的; 友好的
★ ______________ 对某人友好
nice
be nice to sb.
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10. ______ (v.)结识; 遇见; 会面; 满足
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _________ (n.)会议; 集会; 会面
meet
met
meeting
11. ____ (v.)遇见; 看到; 明白
→ _____ (过去式)
→ _____ (过去分词)
★ _____________ 看医生
_______________ 看见某人做某事(全过程)
__________________ 看见某人正在做某事
see
saw
seen
see a doctor
see sb. do sth.
see sb. doing sth.
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12. ________ (n.)老师, 教师
13. _____ (adj.)健康的; 晴朗的; 很好的
(adv.)够好, 蛮不错 (n.)罚金
(v.)处……以罚金
teacher
fine
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14. _______ (v.)原谅 (n.)借口; 辩解
★ ___________ 劳驾, 请原谅
_____________________________ 找借口
excuse
excuse me
make an excuse/make excuses
15. ______ (n.)名字; 名称 (v.)给……命名
★ ________________ 姓
________________ 名字
name
family/last name
given/first name
16. ________ (n.)加拿大
→ __________ (adj.)加拿大的; 加拿大人的 (n.)加拿大人
Canada
Canadian
Topic 2
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17. _________ (n.)美国
→ __________ (adj.)美国的 (n.)美国人
America
American
18. _______ (n.)日本
→ __________ (adj.)日本的; 日本人的; 日语的 (n.)日语; 日本人
Japan
Japanese
19. _________ (n.)英格兰
→ ________ (n.)英语 (adj.)英语的; 英国的; 英国人的
England
English
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20. ____ (pron.)他
→ _____ (宾格)他
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ ____ (名词性物主代词)他的
→ ________ (反身代词)他自己
he
him
his
his
himself
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21. _____ (pron.)她
→ _____ (宾格)她
→ _____ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ _____ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ _______ (反身代词)她自己
she
her
her
hers
herself
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22. ___ (pron.)它
→ ___ (宾格)它
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)它的
→ ____ (名词性物主代词)它的
→ ______ (反身代词)它自己
it
it
its
its
itself
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23. _____ (pron.)他/她/它们
→ ______ (宾格)他/她/它们
→ ______ (形容词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→ _______ (名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→ ___________ (反身代词)他/她/它们自己
they
them
their
theirs
themselves
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24. _____ (v.)看; 看起来 (n.)看, 瞧; 外貌; 表情, 神情
★ ___________ 照顾
_________ 寻找
__________ 看起来像
_________ 查阅; 抬头看
look
look after
look for
look like
look up
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25. _________ (n.)(No.)号码; 数字; 数量
★ ________________________ 电话号码
number
telephone/phone number
26. _______ (n.)家族; 家庭
→ ________ (pl.)
★ _______________ 家庭成员
family
families
family member
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27. _____ (n.)年
28. ____ (adj.)……岁的; 老的; 旧的
year
old
29. ______ (n.)班级; 课
→ _______ (pl.)
★ ____________ 在我们班
class
classes
in my class
30. _______ (n.)年级; 成绩; 等级
grade
Topic 3
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31.数词
序号 基数词 序数词
① zero零 /
② one一 _____ 第一 ______ (adv.)一次; 曾经
③ two二 ________ 第二 ______ (adv.)两次; 两倍
④ three三[2018.73] ______ 第三
⑤ five五[2019.37] _____ 第五
⑥ eight八 _______ 第八
first
once
second
twice
third
fifth
eighth
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序号 基数词 序数词
⑦ nine九 ______ 第九
⑧ twelve十二 ________ 第十二
⑨ twenty二十 __________ 第二十
⑩ thirty三十 _________ 第三十
⑪ forty四十 ________ 第四十
⑫ fifty五十 ________ 第五十
ninth
twelfth
twentieth
thirtieth
fortieth
fiftieth
续表
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序号 基数词 序数词
⑬ sixty六十 ________ 第六十
⑭ seventy七十 __________ 第七十
⑮ eighty八十 _________ 第八十
⑯ ninety九十 _________ 第九十
⑰ hundred一百 ___________ 第一百
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
续表
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32. _______ (n.)橡皮; 黑板擦
33. ______ (n.)地图
34. _____ (n.)钢笔, 笔
35. _______ (n.)铅笔
36. ______ (n.)尺子
37. ______ (n.)书桌
eraser
map
pen
pencil
ruler
desk
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38. ______ (v.)拼写
→ ____________ (过去式)
→ ____________ (过去分词)
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
→ ________ (n.)拼写; 拼法
spelling
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39. ____ (v.)试; 试图, 努力 (n.)试; 努力; 尝试
→ _____ (单三形式)
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (现在分词/动名词)
★ _______ 试穿; 试戴
______________ 努力做某事
______________ 尝试做某事
try
tries
tried
trying
try on
try to do sth.
try doing sth.
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40. ______ (n.)书; 本子 (v.)预约, 预订
book
41. _____ (v. & n.)帮助
→ ________ (adj.)有用的; 有帮助的
→ ________ (adj.)无助的
★ __________________________________ 在某人的帮助下
____________________ 帮助(某人)做某事
___________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)
help
helpful
helpless
with one’s help/with the help of sb.
help (sb.) (to) do sth.
help (sb.) with sth.
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42. ____ (n.)小汽车, 轿车
43. ________ (n.)柑橘; 橙子; 橘黄色 (adj.)橘黄色的
car
orange
44. _____ (n.)公共汽车
→ ______ (pl.)
★ ________________ 公共汽车站
______________________________ 乘公共汽车
bus
buses
bus station/stop
take a bus/take the bus/by bus
45. _______ (n.)学校
★ _____________ 去上学
school
go to school
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46. ______ (adj.)相同的 (pron.)(和……)同样的事物
same
★ _____________ 和……一样
47. _______ (n.)朋友
the same as
friend
→ _________ (adj.)友好的
→ ___________ (n.)友谊
★ ______________________ 和某人交朋友
friendly
friendship
make friends with sb.
48. _______ (adj.)初级的
junior
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49. ______ (adj.)高的 (adv.)在高处, 向高处
→ _______ (adv.)很, 非常
→ _______ (n.)高度; 身高
★ __________________ 初中
high
highly
height
junior high school
50. _____ (n.)女孩
girl
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51. ____ (pron.)我们
→ ____ (宾格)我们
→ _____ (形容词性物主代词)我们的
→ ______ (名词性物主代词)我们的
→ __________ (反身代词)我们自己
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
52. ________ (n.)学生
student
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53. _______ (v.)讲, 说; 谈话
→ _______ (过去式)
→ ________ (过去分词)
speak
spoke
spoken
→ ________ (n.)讲(某种语言)的人; 发言者
★ ______________ 讲英语
_____________ 和某人讲话
________________ 赞扬; 高度评价
speaker
speak English
speak to sb.
speak highly of
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1. __________________ 唱英文歌
2. ___________________ 国际学校
3. ___________ 用英语
4. ___________ 非常, 很
sing English songs
international school
in English
very much
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问候他人
1.A: (1) ________________, Dale!
B: Good afternoon, Cindy! (2) ______________?
A: I’m fine, thanks. (3) __________?
B: I’m OK.
Good afternoon
How are you
And you
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初次见面打招呼
2.A: Lisa, this is my mom, Mrs. Smith.
B: How do you do?
C: (1) ________________? Nice to meet you, Lisa.
B: (2) ______________________.
How do you do
Nice to meet you, too
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介绍自己
3.A: Excuse me. (1) ______________?
B: Yes, I am Lynn. (2) ___________________?
A: My name is Annie.
Are you Lynn
What’s your name
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谈论出生地及电话号码
4.A: (1) _____________________?
B: I’m from China.
A: (2) ____________________________________?
B: It’s 587-6275.
Where are you from
What’s your telephone/phone number
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谈论年龄、班级和年级
5.A: (1) _________________?
B: I’m thirteen. And you?
A: I’m thirteen, too. (2) ______________________?
B: I’m in Class Two, Grade Eight.
How old are you
What class are you in
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一、语篇填空第一节——方框选词
grade help talented but good in encourage he problem work
Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the
1. _____ things in our life. 2. ____ fact, everyone should have some
close friends.#1.1
best
In
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grade help talented but good in encourage he problem work
If you have close friends, you can always have someone to 3. ______
together with. For example, I am an outgoing girl 4. _____ my friend
Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies hardest. What’s
more, she is more 5. ________ in music than us. In our free time, Karen
and I like to write songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful songs
by 6. ________ each other.#1.2
work
but
talented
helping
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grade help talented but good in encourage he problem work
Another reason for having close friends is that they can cheer you
up. They try their best to do this whenever you are sad. For example,
when I got a bad 7. _______ on my math test last week, my friend Rick
told jokes to make me laugh and decided to help me learn math twice a
week. I was 8. ____________ by him and kept on trying, and now I feel
much better. With 9. ____ help, I think I will make much progress in the
near future.#1.3
grade
encouraged
his
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grade help talented but good in encourage he problem work
Close friends help us enjoy life and get over 10. __________. Life is
better with close friends!#1.4
problems
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二、语篇填空第二节——盲填
I always learn from my friends. My best friend Benny keeps good
habits and he changes me 1. ___ lot.
In the morning, Benny gets up early. After brushing his teeth, he
often has breakfast at 7 o’clock. He drinks milk, eats some bread and an
egg. Then he goes to school. There 2. ____ many students in his class.
Benny’s favorite subject is math. He thinks it interesting and useful. At
first, I didn’t think so. I thought math was too difficult for me. So I
always got bad grades in math. Benny wanted 3. ___ help me.
a
are
to
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He often taught me how to work out the math problems 4. ___________
I couldn’t figure out before. I started to get good grades soon!
I like eating hamburgers and candy for lunch, but I don’t like
vegetables. Benny says, “They’re good 5. ____ your health. You should
eat more healthy food.” With his help, I have developed a great habit of
healthy eating! Now I feel healthier than before!#1.2
that/which
for
三、补全对话
A: Hello! I’m Li Ming. 1. ___________________?
B: My name is Danny. Nice to meet you.
A: 2. ______________________. Where are you from?
B: I’m from Canada.
What’s your name
Nice to meet you, too
A: It’s amazing. Could you help me with my English?
B: 3. ___________________. We can chat in English about our daily life
and have fun together.
No problem/Sure/…
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A: That’s so kind of you. I also want to introduce a new friend, Wang
Mei to you.
B: 4. ________________________?
A: She has big eyes, a small mouth and short black hair.
B: Is she tall?
A: No, she isn’t. 5. ______________________________________.
B: Oh, I can’t wait to see her now.
What does she look like
She is short/She is of medium height/…
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