摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级(上)Unit 4核心考点,系统梳理了主谓一致(the number of与a number of辨析)、名词词义辨析(information, news与message)等中考高频语法词汇点,对接中考说明中语法运用和词汇辨析的考查要求,通过对比表格归纳用法差异,并结合2025年昆明统测、盘龙区一模等真题实例,分析考点在单项填空、词形转换等题型中的分布权重。
课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题演练+能力提升”的复习模式,如通过名词辨析表格直观呈现信息类词汇用法,结合真题“the harder...the better”句式题示范比较级“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。设计词形转换、短语翻译等针对性训练,帮助学生掌握语法规则和词汇运用技巧,教师可依托此资料精准定位复习重点,提升中考冲刺阶段教学效率。
内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Unit 4
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辨析the number of与a number of(Topic 1)
辨析 含义 用法 谓语
the number of “……的数量、数目” +可数名词复数 单数
a number of “许多,一些”, 相当于some。 复数
注意:a number of中的number可用large,small, great修饰。
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1.There ____ a large number of students attending the sports meeting.
The number of them ________ three hundred.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is
【答案】D
2.She has made a number of _________ about how to learn English well.
(speech)
speeches
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辨析information, news与message(Topic 3)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information 不可数名词,意为“信息”,指在阅读、观
察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消
息、资料等。 get some information
获取一些信息
news 不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,指通过
广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众
发布的最新消息。 good/bad news
好/坏消息
a piece of news
一则新闻
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
message 可数名词,意为“消息”,指口头传递的或
者书写的消息。 leave/take a
message(for sb.)
(为某人)留/捎口信
续表
3.To know more about Peking Opera, Lucy looked up lots of ___ on the
internet.
A. information B. messages C. words D. suggestions
4.We can send _________ with our voices. It is faster than using a
keyboard. (message)
messages
5.—Thank you for telling me the ___________. I am so happy now.
—You're welcome. (好消息)
good news
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6.Our school always provides lots of __________________ for the
students on our school website. (有用的信息)
7.Sally would like to ________________ on the phone because her friend
isn't in at the moment. (留个口信)
useful information
leave a message
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1.形容词的比较级和最高级[详见本书P108]
2. 基本句型(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)[详见本书P71]
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—As we all know, life is short but amazing.
—Enjoy it, and you will find the ___ of life.
A. fair B. trade C. pleasure D. health
2.The park is so beautiful after the snowy day. All the things are ___
with white snow.
A. covered B. followed C. increased D. caught
√
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3.Practice makes ___. If you want to succeed, practice more.
A. generous B. peaceful C. famous D. perfect
4.The tickets are a bit ___, but the film is well worth watching.
A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low
5.[2025昆明统测]The adult African elephants are ___ than any other
animal on land.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
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√
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6.[2025昆明盘龙区一模]—Do you think reading is one of ___ habits for
students to improve their knowledge?
—I can't agree more.
A. helpful B. more helpful
C. most helpful D. the most helpful
7.[2025昆明西山区二模]—Lisa, is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain the
second ___ mountain in Yunnan Province?
—I am not sure. Let's ask DeepSeek for help.
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
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8.When summer comes, the days are getting ____ and ________.
A. short; short B. shorter; shorter
C. longer; longer D. long; long
【答案】C
9.The harder we study, the ___ grades we will get.
A. worse B. better C. best D. worst
10.—Who is ___, Sally, Lucy or Gina?
—They are all fifteen years old.
A. old B. older C. the older D. the oldest
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Ⅱ.词形转换
1.Tony's father is good at making ________ things. (wood)
2.We have received many letters from students about environmental
__________ since last month. (protect)
3.I believe you must leave behind many _________ memories during
your three years of junior high school. (beauty)
4.Of all the students in my class, Lingling's home is the _______ to
school.(close)
5.One needs three things to be ______ happy in life:something to do,
someone to love, and something to expect. (true)
wooden
protection
beautiful
closest
truly
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Ⅲ.短语翻译
1.[2025昆明五华区二模]Reading books every day can improve our
_______________. (语言技能)
2.If we don't protect nature, some wild animals will ________ in the
future.(灭绝)
3.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they
________ the smallest sea animals.(以……为食)
language skills
die out
feed on
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4.The _______________ are becoming smaller, so we should find ways
to protect them. (竹林)
5.On a sunny night, we can see _____________ beautiful bright stars in
the sky. (成千上万的)
bamboo forests
thousands of
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