内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Unit 4
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辨析how much与how many(Topic 1)
辨析 用法
how much ①用来询问事物的数量时,后接不可数名词。
②用来询问价格时,可单独使用,也可构成词组
how much money。
how many 询问数量,后接可数名词复数。
其他how词组见本书P135。
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price表示价格“高”或“低”时,用high或low,不用expensive(昂贵的)或
cheap(便宜的)。at a high/low price以高/低价。如:
He sold the car at a high price. 他以高价出售了这辆轿车。
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1.— ___ is the ticket to the City Zoo?
—It's 30 yuan one person. I went there with my parents last Sunday.
A. How much B. How long C. How many D. How soon
2.— ___ new friends has Frank made ever since he came to the new
school?
—At least ten, I think.
A. How often B. How old C. How much D. How many
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3.—How much do I need to ___ for this dictionary?
—About fifty-five yuan.
A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
4.That store sells things ______________, so few people like to go
shopping there. (以高价)
at high prices
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口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答
5.Your notebook is nice. How much is it?(10元;20分钟)
_____________________
10 yuan./It's 10 yuan.
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What do you think of…?/How do you like…?句
型[2020.31](Topic 1)
►What do/does sb. think of…?/How do/does sb. like…?意为“某人认
为……怎么样?”,of后接名词、代词或动名词。类似表达还有:
①What do/does sb. think about…?
②How do/does sb. feel about…?
►常见答语:主语+love/like/don't like/can't stand+宾语.; Pretty good.;
It's great/fantastic/wonderful.等。
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6.—Tina, ___ do you like the live music festival?
—Fantastic! I love almost everything there.
A. what B. how C. why D. who
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口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答
7.What do you think of the school trip?(很棒;晴天)
_____________________________
Pretty good./Wonderful./Great.
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mean的用法【mean(v.)→meaning(n.)意思;意义
→meaningful(adj.)有意义的→meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的;
意思不明确的】(Topic 1)
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8.I mean ___ to a bookstore and buy a book on ancient Chinese history.
A. going B. to go C. went D. go
9.—Mom, what is the _________ of the Chinese saying “A tree can't
make a forest.”?
—It means teamwork is very important when we perform a task. (mean)
meaning
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ask的用法[2025.20](Topic 2)
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10.—The little boy keeps asking questions ___ the stars in the sky.
—Yes, he is curious about space.
A. about B. to C. for D. at
11.The teacher asked me ________ aloud so that the other students could
hear me. (read)
12.When we get lost on the street, we should ________ directions
politely. (询问)
to read
ask for
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Thank you for…句型[2018.31](Topic 3)
►Thank you for…=Thanks for…意为“因……而感谢你”, for为介词,
后接名词、代词或动名词,阐述感谢的理由。
►常用答语有:You're welcome./That's all right./It's my/a pleasure./My
pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don't mention it.等。
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thanks to的用法[2019.75]
thanks to意为“幸亏,多亏,由于”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词等。
如:
Thanks to her help, I got first place.多亏她的帮助,我才得了第一名。
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13.—Thank you for ________ our talk show.
—It's my pleasure. (join)
joining
14. ___________ the kindness of Mrs. Smith, little Tom never feels
lonely in his new school in Kunming. (多亏)
Thanks to
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口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答
15.Thank you for helping me work out the math problem. (没问题;不用
谢)
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
You're welcome./My pleasure./It's my pleasure./It's a pleasure./Not at all./Don't mention it./That's all right./Never mind.
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1.可数名词与不可数名词[详见本书P73]
2. 特殊疑问句(how词组)[详见本书P135]
3. 时间的表达法[详见本书P121]
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The ___ is China's national treasure. It is cute and likes eating bamboo.
A. panda B. tiger C. elephant D. lion
2.These beautiful animals are endangered. We must ___ them.
A. save B. show C. stop D. catch
3.—Kitty, why not ___ the blue dress?
—It's not my style. I like sports clothes.
A. learn from B. try on C. think of D. hear about
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4.—The best things in life are ___, such as the clean air and sunshine
we have.
—That's right.
A. free B. old C. expensive D. new
5.—Do you know ___ ancient Chinese brought tea to Korea?
—Yes. It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.
A. when B. where C. who D. how
6.— ___ water do we need to make the soup, Nina?
—Three cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
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7.—The school library has added hundreds of new books this term.
—I borrowed ___ last week. They are worth reading.
A. it B. one C. some D. any
8.—The film starts ___ 7:15.
—Well, it is 6:45 now. We have thirty minutes for a drink.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
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9.—Never throw ___ from tall buildings. Even small things may hurt or
kill people below.
—OK. I'll remember that.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
10.—My computer doesn't work.
—Why don't you ask Mr. Wang ___ it?
A. repair B. repaired C. repairing D. to repair
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Ⅱ.词形转换
1.Uncle George would like to invite his old friends to his ________
birthday party. (sixty)
2.Shared bikes can help people travel around _______ in cities without
pollution. (free)
3.Last weekend, we found some empty _______ on the beach and picked
them up. (bottle)
sixtieth
freely
bottles
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4.On a spring morning, a bird _____ into our classroom and we were
very excited to see it.(fly)
5.With more practice, Alice can sing as beautifully as a professional
_______.(sing)
flew
singer
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Ⅲ.短语翻译
1.[2025曲靖教学质量监测]In my opinion, spring is the best time to
__________________. (放风筝)
2.[2025玉溪红塔区模拟]His father is an ______________, and often takes
care of many kinds of pets in our yard. (兽医)
3.She enjoys listening to music and often sings ______________ with her
friends in her free time. (英文歌曲)
fly kites/fly a kite
animal doctor
English songs
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4.There are ups and downs in life, and we should ____________ what
we can learn from them. (思考)
5.Alice saw a _____________ when she sat by the river with her sister.
(白色的兔子)
think about
white rabbit
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