摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦形容词和副词比较等级这一高频考点(8年7考),系统梳理原级(as...as结构)、比较级(than标志词、the+比较级...the+比较级)、最高级(one of+the+最高级)的用法,结合近8年中考真题分析考点权重,归纳选择填空等常考题型,紧密对接中考考查要求。
课件亮点在于“考点精讲+真题精练”模式,如通过2024云南6题“prefer...or...”比较级选择、2025云南7题“one of+the+最高级”真题,示范标志词定位法和结构对比法,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。20道精练题覆盖原级、比较级、最高级易错点,教师可依此开展针对性突破,帮助学生高效掌握答题技巧,提升中考得分率。
内容正文:
英语
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第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题三 形容词和副词
命题点2 形容词和副词的比较等级
[8年7考]
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原级的用法
(1)形容词和副词的原级可以用副词enough, so, quite, too, very来修饰。
如:
The story is quite interesting.#1.1
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(2)原级的常见结构如下:#2
结构 例句
A+be动词/实义动词+as+原级+as+B
A和B一样…… Is Qujing as big as Kunming?
①A+be动词+not+so/as+原级+as+B
②A+do/does/did/have/has/had/情态动词
+not+实义动词+so/as+原级+as+B
A不如B…… Jack is not as tall as Jim.
He doesn’t study so/as hard as his brother.
A+be动词/实义动词+倍数+as+原级+as+B A是B的……倍…… My room is twice as big as his.
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比较级的用法
(1)两者进行比较时用比较级。
(2)含有标志词than时要用比较级。如:I think English is easier than
physics.
(3)形容词或副词前由表示程度的副词(词组)a little, a bit, a lot, much,
even, far等修饰时, 常
用该形容词或副词的比较级。如:It is even colder today.#3.1
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(4)比较级的常见结构如下:#4
结构 例句
A+be动词/实义动词+比较级+than+B
A比B……[8年3考] The blue cup is bigger than the green one.
the+比较级…, the+比较级…
越……,就越…… The harder we study, the better results we’ll get.
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结构 例句
比较级+and+比较级/more and more+多音
节形容词/副词原级
越来越…… He is growing taller and
taller.
This song is becoming more
and more popular.
A+be动词/实义动词+比较级+than+any
other+可数名词单数=A+be动词/实义动词+
比较级+than+the other+可数名词复数
A比其他任何一个……都…… He is taller than any other
boy in his class. =
He is taller than the other boys in his class.
续表
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结构 例句
A+be动词/实义动词+倍数+比较级+than+B
A是B的……倍…… This box is three times
bigger than that box.
Which/Who+be动词/实义动词+比较级, A
or B?
A、B两者中哪一个更……?[2024.6] Who is taller, you or Tom?
the+比较级+of the two(+名词)
两者之中较……的 Jimmy is the taller of the
two boys.
续表
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最高级的用法
(1)三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。
(2)形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the, 但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词、
指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,不再加定冠词the。副词最高级前可以不
用the。如:
This picture is the best of all.
She is my best friend.
He draws (the) most wonderfully.#2.1
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(3)最高级的常见结构如下:#3
结构 例句
①A+be动词+the+最高级+可数
名词单数+范围
②A+实义动词(+the)+最高级+范围
A是……中最…… I am the tallest student in my class.
He jumps (the) highest in my class.
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结构 例句
A+be动词+one of the+最高级+
可数名词复数
A是……最……之一[8年3考] Lang Ping is one of the most famous
volleyball coaches in the world.
A+be动词+the+序数词+最高级+
名词+范围
A是……中第几…… The Yellow River is the second longest
river in China.
Which/Who+be动词/实义动词
(+the)+最高级, A, B or C?
A、B、C三者中,哪个最……? Which is the biggest, the sun, the
moon or the earth?
续表
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1.[2025云南7题]Journey to the West is one of _____ classic novels in
China. People like reading it.
A. famous B. more famous
C. the more famous D. the most famous
2.[2024云南6题]—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or
comedies?
—I like action movies _____.
A. well B. better C. the better D. the best
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3.[2023云南6题]China is one of _____ countries in the world. We are all
proud of it.
A. older B. the older C. oldest D. the oldest
4.[2022云南31题]Our school life has become _____ than before because of
all kinds of after-school activities.
A. colorful B. colorfully
C. more colorful D. the most colorful
5.[2020云南28题]Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work
harder and become _____ than before.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
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6.[2025曲靖教学质量监测]The Yangtze River is _____ than any other river
in China.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
7.[2025红河州一模]—In my opinion, reading is more important than
speaking in English learning.
—I can’t agree with you. I think speaking is _____ reading.
A. more important B. the most important
C. as important as D. so important as
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8.[2025玉溪模拟]I believe _____ I help others, _____ good luck
will come to me.
A. the less; the less B. the more; the less
C. the less; the more D. the more; the more
9.Fuxian Lake, in the east of Yuxi, is the second _____ freshwater lake in
China.
A. deeper B. the deeper C. deepest D. the deepest
10.English is not as _____ as you think. As long as you practice it, you
can speak it well.
A. hard B. harder C. the harder D. the hardest
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11.Keep on, Tony. The _____ you climb, the _____ you will
see.
A. highest; farthest B. highly; farther
C. high; far D. higher; farther
12.—How was the documentary last night?
—It was great! I have never seen a _____ one before.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
13.—Which country has _____ population, China, the US or Canada?
—China.
A. large B. larger C. the larger D. the largest
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14.Fast walking is becoming _____ according to the recent survey.
A. popular and popular B. more and more popular
C. much and much popular D. most and most popular
15.Put on your scarf when going out. Today is _____ day of the week.
A. colder B. the colder C. coldest D. the coldest
16.—Betty, what do you think of the trip to Yunnan?
—It’s _____ trip I've ever had.
A. exciting B. much exciting
C. more exciting D. the most exciting
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17.—Nowadays, there are more new energy vehicles(新能源汽车) in the
cities of Yunnan.
—Great! They'll really make people’s travel much _____ and cheaper.
A. convenient B. inconvenient
C. more convenient D. the most convenient
18.The Book of Songs(《诗经》) is _____ collection of poems in China
and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.
A. earlier B. the earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
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19.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so they must take part
in more outdoor activities to prevent the situation from getting even _____.
A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst
20.If we are interested in something, our brain is a lot _____ and it is also
easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.
A. active B. actively
C. more active D. the most active
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