河南省2025-2026学年高三上学期12月质量检测英语试题

机密★启用前 2026届高三第一学期12月质量检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，用0.5 mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Who has the same hobby with Lisa? A. The man. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s friend. 2. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t like the exhibition. B. He doesn’t understand the paintings. C. He didn’t go to see the exhibition. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a store. C. In a grocery. 4. What troubles the man? A. The sleep problem. B. Heart issues. C. Alcohol abuse. 5. What does the woman think of the doctor’s advice? A. Surprising. B. Reasonable. C. Impractical. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which country is the woman from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. America. 7. What kind of tea does the woman like best? A. Oolong tea. B. Longjing tea. C. Pu’er tea. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who are the uniforms intended for? A. The speakers. B. The volunteers. C. The homeless. 9. What colour are the woman’s trousers? A Red. B. Blue. C. Orange. 10. How does Jim find the woman’s clothes? A. Formal. B. Strange. C. Fashionable. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Close relatives. B. Workmates. C. Former classmates. 12. What do we know about Luna? A. She was brought to the shelter by a lady. B. She was caught by a volunteer. C. She was abandoned by her owner. 13. How is Luna now? A. Shy. B. Active. C. Scared. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 15. How does the man want his hair cut? A. Leave it short on top. B. Keep the same style. C. Leave the back and sides a little longer. 16. Why does the man have thin hair? A. He gets his hair styled frequently. B. He always washes it. C. It runs in his family. 17. What will the woman probably do next? A. Sell her products to the man. B. Meet everyone in the man’s family. C. Introduce her VIP customers to the man. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is Mr. Smith conducting volunteer sign-ups? A In the art studio. B. In the main hall. C. In the activity room. 19. When is the big event going to be held? A. In mid-April. B. In early May. C. In late May. 20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Holiday plans. B. A celebration schedule. C. Preparations for the charity fair. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Free Online Courses for High School Students edX Developed by Harvard and MIT, edX offers free university-level courses in fields like biology, chemistry, history, and engineering. Many edX courses also offer optional paid certifications, which can strengthen college applications or resumes (简历). This is a great platform for students seeking to go further than what school courses offer and face college-level severity. MIT Open Course Ware MIT Open Course Ware provides free access to course materials from one of the world’s top universities. High school students can explore advanced topics in physics, economics, computer science, and more. The platform is particularly beneficial for students considering STEM careers offering exposure to college-level concepts and challenges, as well as opportunities such as STEM internships (实习). Coursera Coursera provides access to courses from famous universities worldwide, including Stanford, Yale, and the University of Michigan. Subjects range from computer science and psychology to art history and business. Each course includes video lectures, tests, and practical assignments that students can complete at their own pace. Some Coursera courses offer free content with the option to purchase certificates, providing a great way to explore new topics and gain valuable skills. The projects or research you complete through these courses can also be highlighted in your college applications or resume. Khan Academy Khan Academy is a household name for free, high-quality educational resources. Its interactive lessons, videos, and practice exercises cover subjects like maths, science, history, and economics. With a mastery-based progression system, students can work at their own pace and build a strong academic foundation. Khan Academy is famous for their SAT prep programmes, created in partnership with the College Board but is also an excellent source for learning everything from coding (编程) to world history. 1. What can edX help students do? A. Get STEM jobs. B. Build basic maths skills. C. Explore art history courses. D. Go beyond school courses. 2. Who can benefit a lot from MIT Open Course Ware? A. Students preparing for the SAT. B. Students pursuing STEM careers. C. Students looking for art materials. D. Students needing basic science lessons. 3. What do Coursera and Khan Academy have in common? A. They give psychology courses. B. They provide paid certifications. C. They offer free, self-paced learning. D. They were founded by the same universities. B James Gunn’s Superman is a huge summer hit, having earned over $125 million in its opening weekend. But for all the appeal of the hero, played by David Corenswet, his co-star, Krypto, has been stealing the show. Throughout the movie, the cute dog proves to be a fantastic companion and friend. That’s probably why he has led to a 500% rise in interest in dog adoption, per dog training app Woofz. “We analyzed Google search trends following the premiere (首映) and found something heartwarming: The character of Krypto, Superman’s Superdog, has caused a big jump in people adopting dogs,” writes the company. “Google searches for ‘adopt a dog near me’ jumped by +513% after the premiere weekend, and ‘rescue dog adoption near me’ rose by +163%. Searches for ‘adopt a puppy’ also increased by +31%.” This rise in interest is all the more adorable considering that this version of Krypto is based on Gunn’s own rescue dog, Ozu. The New York Times reports that the director adopted Ozu while he was writing the film. Struggling to train Ozu, Gunn thought it would be much worse if his new dog had superpowers, inspiring the messy, wild version of Krypto that we see in Superman, as opposed to the more calm versions that appear in other media. On top of serving as the main inspiration, Ozu was also the physical model for the CGI Krypto. Gunn wanted Krypto to resemble Ozu as closely as possible, resulting in him being subject to a 3D scan, switching his gray fur to white fur. For Gunn, the fact that Krypto can be playful and noisy makes his loyalty even more important. In turn, the concept that Superman cares so much for him despite his behaviour is the greatest symbol of the superhero’s sympathy. Chances are that this sort of unconditional love is what audiences are hoping to find by welcoming their very own Krypto into their lives. 4. What has led to a huge rise in interest in dog adoption? A. The popularity of Superman’s dog, Krypto. B. The promotion by the dog training app Woofz. C. The release of James Gunn’s Superman movie. D. The performance of David Corenswet as the hero. 5. What can we know about Ozu? A. It is a calm dog. B. It is tough to train. C. It has superpowers. D. It was bought from a pet shop. 6. What does the underlined word “resemble” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Look like. B. Run after. C. Play with. D. Tend to. 7. What is the author’s attitude towards the rise in dog adoption interest? A. Critical. B. Unconcerned. C. Positive. D. Doubtful. C In Matt Richtel’s latest book, How We Grow Up, the opening true story is deeply unsettling for parents of children approaching adolescence (青春期). Elaniv, once a cheerful and lively girl, underwent great changes after the beginning of adolescence. She struggled to focus on her studies, fell into depression, and despite her parents’ best efforts, ultimately took her own life. Richtel looks into the potential mental health crisis among today’s youth, drawing on interviews, scientific research, historical data, and insights from leading experts. The book vividly describes how our modern world has reshaped the critical transition to adulthood, introducing new and tough challenges. Adolescence, marked by shifts in brain chemistry, often sees young people becoming rebellious (叛逆的) and moody, as they try to figure out who they are. However, Richtel points out that in many countries, adolescence is starting earlier and lasting longer. For instance, since 1900, the average age for girls in the US to have their first period has dropped from 14 to 12, largely due to improved nutrition. The world has also changed dramatically, with technology making us safer and better fed. Yet, the spaces for adolescent rebellion have shifted inward, focusing on identity and moral values, and much interaction now takes place online, where there’s more information to process and more people to compare oneself to. While this may explain the decline in risky behaviours like drinking and drunk driving among teens, it also leads to reduced physical activity, less sleep, and increased loneliness. Richtel argues that adolescents’ bodies are maturing faster while their brains remain underdeveloped, forcing them to deal with a mentally taxing environment. The impact of the online world varies, but social media can strengthen existing emotions. How We Grow Up is a book that is at times scary, enlightening, and hopeful. It reveals the realities of adolescence and offers guidance on how to handle them, whether you’re a teen or a parent. It comforts us that adolescent rebellion serves a deep purpose: not just to establish independence but to shape the future according to the next generation’s vision. 8. What happened to Elaniv after the beginning of adolescence? A. She became more outgoing and confident. B. She improved her studies and became independent. C. She struggled academically and suffered from depression. D. She focused on physical activities and lost interest in school. 9. What causes adolescence to start earlier in many countries? A. The use of technology. B. Increased mental stress. C. Brain chemistry shifts. D. Enhanced nutritional conditions. 10 What can be inferred about the modern world’s impact on adolescence? A. It has reduced the need for identity exploration. B. It has removed risky behaviours among teenagers. C. It has made adolescence shorter and less challenging. D. It has shifted the focus of rebellion to internal aspects. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a book. B. To solve teen problems. C. To discuss mental health. D. To explain adolescence changes. D You’ve probably encountered images in your social media feeds that look like a cross between photographs and computer-generated graphics. Some are imaginative and some are believable at a quick look — remember the little girl carrying a little dog in a boat during a flood? These are examples of AI slop (垃圾), low-to mid-quality content — video, images, audio, text or a mix — created with AI tools, often with little regard for accuracy. It’s fast, easy and inexpensive to make this content. AI slop producers typically place it on social media to employ the economics of attention on the Internet, displacing higher-quality material that could be more helpful. AI slop has been increasing over the past few years. As the term “slop” indicates, that’s generally not good for people using the Internet. The Guardian published an analysis in July 2025 examining how AI slop is taking over YouTube’s fastest-growing channels. The journalists found that nine out of the top 100 fastest-growing channels feature AI-generated content. In many cases, people submit AI slop that’s just good enough to attract and keep users’ attention, allowing the submitter to profit from platforms that monetize (变现) streaming and view-based content. The ease of generating content with AI enables people to submit low-quality articles to publications. Clarkesworld, an online science fiction magazine that accepts user submissions and pays contributors, stopped taking new submissions in 2024 because of the flood of AI-generated writing it was getting. AI slop also harms artists by causing job and financial losses and crowding out content made by real creators. The placement of this lower-quality AI-generated content is often not distinguished by the algorithms (算法) that drive social media consumption, and it displaces entire classes of creators who previously made their livelihood from online content. Wherever it’s enabled, you can flag content that’s harmful or problematic. On some platforms, you can add community notes to the content to provide context. For harmful content, you can try to report it. Along with forcing us to be on guard for “inauthentic” social media accounts, AI is now leading to piles of rubbish degrading our media environment. 12. Why do producers create AI slop according to Paragraph 1? A. To improve artistic expression globally. B. To use Internet attention economies for profit. C. To replace professional photographers forever. D. To educate Internet users about new technologies. 13. What can we infer from Clarkesworld’s action in 2024? A. Their subscriber base doubled unexpectedly. B. They began paying higher fees for human writers. C. AI submissions flooded their system. D. Science fiction became less popular. 14. What should individuals do regarding the rise of AI slop? A. Stop using AI-generated content completely. B. Take active measures to deal with harmful AI content. C. Rely on algorithms to screen out low-quality content. D. Avoid engaging with social media platforms due to AI slop. 15. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. AI Slop: A New Form of Art B. The Positive Effects of AI on Media C. The Role of Social Media in Promoting AI Slop D. AI Slop: The Growing Threat to Online Content 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Comparison is a common habit that many of us fall into, constantly measuring ourselves against others and feeling inadequate (能力不足的) or envious as a result. ____16____ Learning to appreciate and celebrate your individual journey is essential in breaking free from the destructive habit of comparison. Instead of constantly comparing yourself to others and feeling inadequate, focus on embracing (拥抱) your own path. ____17____ Take the time to reflect on what makes you special. Maybe you have a gift for problem-solving or a creative mind that sets you apart. By recognizing and celebrating these qualities, you can build confidence in yourself and your abilities. Another aspect of embracing your unique path is understanding that success looks different for everyone. Society often sets certain standards and expectations, but it’s important to remember that your journey is your own. Make goals and steps that match what you believe in, instead of trying to fit what others expect. ____18____ It’s also important to remember that everyone has their own timeline for success. Some may achieve their goals at a younger age, while others may take longer to reach their desired milestones. Comparing your progress with others’ can lead to feelings of self-doubt and depression. ____19____ Each step forward is a proof to your growth and resilience (韧性). In the end, the key is to shift your focus from what others are doing to what truly matters to you. Embrace your uniqueness and the path you’ve chosen. ____20____ By valuing your own progress and the qualities that make you special, you can find greater happiness and satisfaction. A. Understand how comparing makes you feel bad. B. This allows you to define your own version of success. C. However, this habit can be harmful to personal development. D. Remember, life isn’t a race against others; it’s a journey of self-discovery. E. Learn to stick to your inner belief, because it will guide you to the right path. F. Instead, focus on your own progress and celebrate the small victories along the way. G. One way to appreciate your unique journey is to acknowledge your strengths and talents. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My phone died on 23rd Street. I was ____21____ with a dead battery and zero sense of direction in Manhattan. “Hudson Yards?” I asked a man walking past me. “Jimmy,” he said, ____22____ himself and shaking my hand. “You’re ____23____ the wrong way, friend.” He turned west, and I fell into step beside him. Within two blocks, he had opened a window into a world I’d never noticed. “See the circles?” he said, ____24____ to the manhole covers beneath our feet. “That’s Con Edison, electrical stuff. The hexagons (六边形) are telephone lines,” he continued. “N. Y. C. sewer (下水道) covers too.” I looked down. Every cover told a different ____25____. “People think I’m ____26____,” Jimmy said gently, “but I collect ____27____ of these things. My daughter says it’s strange, but I tell her someone must care for what keeps this city ____28____.” We passed a Duane Reade. Jimmy ____29____ the cashier through the window. “That’s Miguel, who has been there eight years.” At 30th Street, Jimmy pointed ahead. “See those towers?” he said. “That’s your Hudson Yards.” Before I could _____30_____ thank him, he was on his way, probably to discover more _____31_____ patterns. And as I watched him disappear into the crowd, it _____32_____ me that cities aren’t kept alive by their _____33_____. They survive through ordinary people who map the veins (静脉) beneath our feet and remember the names in the windows, _____34_____ us that every sidewalk is a story and every stranger a possible _____35_____. 21. A. stuck B. equipped C. filled D. surrounded 22. A. expressing B. calling C. introducing D. greeting 23. A. pointing B. heading C. running D. cycling 24. A. appealing B. leading C. turning D. gesturing 25. A. situation B. scene C. story D. joke 26. A. amazed B. odd C. rude D. embarrassed 27. A. pictures B. notes C. lists D. samples 28. A. moving B. living C. breathing D. working 29. A. waved at B. whispered to C. glared at D. shouted to 30. A. clearly B. properly C. directly D. patiently 31. A. simple B. ancient C. modern D. hidden 32. A. beat B. hit C. hurt D. surprised 33. A. signposts B. roads C. landmarks D. bridges 34. A. informing B. warning C. promising D. reminding 35. A. guide B. teacher C. guest D. hero 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As night falls in Shenzhen, the lampposts in Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological Park shine softly. But they are not just simple lampposts — they are the homes of great tits (大山雀). This unlikely shift ____36____ (begin) in the spring of 2020. Back then, while ____37____ (walk) in the park, park worker Rong Canzhong noticed a smart great tit carrying dry grass into a lamppost. His team later found nests in 14 lampposts. “Great tits can’t build their own nests,” Rong explained. “These birds usually live in holes ____38____ (leave) by woodpeckers (啄木鸟) or in natural tree holes. But urban trees ____39____ (rare) offer natural holes, so the smart birds turn ____40____ the lampposts.” However, building their homes in these lampposts is ____41____ (risk), as nests could give way at any time, while the electrical systems might ____42____ (affect). Rather than driving away the feathered residents, Rong’s team started ____43____ project to design new lampposts — with both light and life in mind. After years of hard work, the team finally finished their bird-friendly lamppost project: The special warm light bulbs were chosen ____44____ (avoid) disturbing the birds; the new lampposts were set according to the places ____45____ they used to build their nests; hidden cameras were used to collect data for future studies. The park now hosts 100 “bird nest lampposts”, and 75 nests have successfully raised new life. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“文字里的榜样”为主题的征文活动，要求结合你阅读过的书中某一位给你深刻印象的人物，写一篇英文短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 简要介绍该人物及其可贵品质； 2. 结合自身经历谈谈他/她对你的启发。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Role Model from a Book ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a good day in every possible way. Standing on the cold sand on a Sunday morning, I saw the sun flash off powerful surf as it curved into whitewater that rushed up the beach. The members of my winter swimming club were pulling on swimming suits, swimming caps and goggles (护目镜) as they assessed the challenging conditions. After sizing up the ocean, most swimmers chose to stay in the shallows where they could still stand up, or headed to the protected rockpool to do a few laps. But I decided to swim out, along with one other swimmer. To avoid the strong waves as they hit the shore, and to negotiate the partially hidden rocks, timing was everything. When a lull (平静时期) arrived, we ran and dived in, feeling the shock of the cold water. As I reached deeper water, I pulled on my swim fins (脚蹼) and goggles and let my breathing adjust to the cold. I was about a hundred metres from shore when a large set appeared suddenly, broke and rushed towards me. I dived deep into dark green water and felt the wave’s power move through and over me. More waves came and I dived again. After the third dive, I came up and felt something was wrong. White noise rushed into my left ear. I began to feel weak. A kind of pain moved down the right side of my neck. My desire to swim further out disappeared. I didn’t know what had happened but it was time to get out of the water. Wave after wave hit me, pushing me, pulling me back out to sea. I didn’t have much say about where I went. Other members of the swimming club saw that I was close to shore and turned back towards the clubhouse. I wanted to call out for help but I couldn’t. They were a few metres away but I couldn’t make a sound. Every inch of me was devoted to trying to regain my senses. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I reached the sand, but couldn’t stand up and then I lost my senses. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After I recovered, I was determined to find the stranger and thank him sincerely. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 机密★启用前 2026届高三第一学期12月质量检测 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，用0.5 mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Who has the same hobby with Lisa? A. The man. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s friend. 2. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t like the exhibition. B. He doesn’t understand the paintings. C. He didn’t go to see the exhibition. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a store. C. In a grocery. 4. What troubles the man? A. The sleep problem. B. Heart issues. C. Alcohol abuse. 5. What does the woman think of the doctor’s advice? A. Surprising. B. Reasonable. C. Impractical. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Which country is the woman from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. America. 7. What kind of tea does the woman like best? A. Oolong tea. B. Longjing tea. C. Pu’er tea. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who are the uniforms intended for? A. The speakers. B. The volunteers. C. The homeless. 9. What colour are the woman’s trousers? A Red. B. Blue. C. Orange. 10. How does Jim find the woman’s clothes? A. Formal. B. Strange. C. Fashionable. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Close relatives. B. Workmates. C. Former classmates. 12. What do we know about Luna? A. She was brought to the shelter by a lady. B. She was caught by a volunteer. C. She was abandoned by her owner. 13. How is Luna now? A. Shy. B. Active. C. Scared. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 15. How does the man want his hair cut? A. Leave it short on top. B. Keep the same style. C. Leave the back and sides a little longer. 16. Why does the man have thin hair? A. He gets his hair styled frequently. B. He always washes it. C. It runs in his family. 17. What will the woman probably do next? A. Sell her products to the man. B. Meet everyone in the man’s family. C. Introduce her VIP customers to the man. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is Mr. Smith conducting volunteer sign-ups? A. In the art studio. B. In the main hall. C. In the activity room. 19. When is the big event going to be held? A. In mid-April. B. In early May. C. In late May. 20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Holiday plans. B. A celebration schedule. C. Preparations for the charity fair. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. D 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. began 37. walking 38. left 39. rarely 40. to 41. risky 42. be affected 43. a 44. to avoid 45. where 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【46题答案】 【答案】One possible version: My Role Model from a Book Among all the figures in the books I’ve read, Lang Ping, known as the “Iron Hammer”, has inspired me most. This book is titled The Spirit of Women’s Volleyball. As both an amazing volleyball player and a brilliant coach, Lang Ping led the Chinese women’s volleyball team to multiple world championships. Her devotion, teamwork, and never-give-up spirit symbolize the fighting heart of a true champion. Lang Ping’s story deeply influences me. Last year, our school basketball team suffered losses. I recalled her persistence and encouraged teammates. We analyzed mistakes, practised hard, and won an important match. Lang Ping’s spirit will stay in my heart long after I leave the school court. 第二节(满分25分) 【47题答案】 【答案】One possible version: I reached the sand, but couldn’t stand up and then I lost my senses. When I faintly opened my eyes, I found myself lying on a warm blanket, with a cup of hot water beside me. A stranger in a blue jacket was sitting nearby, checking my body gently. “You’re awake!” he said with a relieved smile. He told me he’d seen me fall down and carried me to a sheltered spot, then fetched water and a blanket from his car. My club members, who’d noticed my absence later, had also gathered around, looking worried. When he saw I was finally safe and being looked after, he left. After I recovered, I was determined to find the stranger and thank him sincerely. Through some effort, I managed to track him down. Grateful for his selfless act, I offered him a thank-you card and $500 as a sign of my appreciation. However, he firmly refused the money, saying that helping others in need was just a natural thing for him. His words left a deep impression on me, reminding me that there are still many kind-hearted people in the world who act out of pure goodness rather than for personal gain. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $