山东省滨州市无棣县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024一2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试题答题卡 姓名： 准考证号： 学校： 座号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号、学校、座号填写清楚， 并认真核对条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 留痕迹。 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第舡卷选择题（共55分） 单选题 1[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 27[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 28[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 29[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 30[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共35分) 五、词汇应用（每小题1分.共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 51 52. 53 54. 55. ■ 六、阅读表达（每小题1分，共5分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七、书面表达(20分) Dear Linda, Thank you for telling me about your winter holiday.It's normal to have these problems.I think if I hope you will have a happy and meaningful winter holiday. Li Hua ■ 试卷类型：A 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不能在答题卡上做标记。不按要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. My cousin wants to be _______ actor and I’m going to be _______ university teacher. A. a; / B. an; an C. an; a D. /; a 2. Please read the questions carefully before doing them. The more _______ you are, the _______ mistakes you’ll make. A. careful; less B. carefully; fewer C. carefully; less D. careful; fewer 3. Different club activities at school can offer students fun. Among the clubs, many students like to join the nature club because they can learn _______ plants in the right place. A. what to plant B. which to plant C. how to plant D. when to plant 4. —I advise you not to show _______ on Wechat because it may cause (引起) problems. —Yes. We should learn to protect ourselves. A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something 5. The best ________ for tomorrow is doing your best today. Make good use of your time. A. discussion B. preparation C. competition D. tradition 6. You can’t improve yourself _______ you really work hard. A. because B. after C. unless D. as long as 7. There _______oracle bone script (甲骨文) classes for young students at Feixiang Middle School next week. A. will have B. are going to be C. is going to be D. are going to have 8. —Would you like to go climbing if it _______ fine this weekend? —I’d love to But I have to stay at home _______ for the final exam. A. is; prepare B. is; to prepare C. will be; will prepare D. will be; prepare 9. —The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? —I’m going to ________ a hobby like playing the guitar. A. cut up B. look up C. turn up D. take up 10. —I’m sorry to refuse your birthday invitation. —________. I know you are busy these days. A. Happy birthday B. I’m afraid I can’t C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s too bad 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Skating was one of the most important parts in my life. There was ____11____ in this world that filled my heart with such happiness. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my skills. My ____12____ work was useful and I got the first place in all the competitions. From a young age, I had a strong feeling of who I was to become, but an accident (事故) made me ____13____ myself again. ____14____, in one later show, I fell down and hurt (受伤) myself badly. After some checks, the doctor told me that I couldn’t get back to my sport any more ____15____ the accident. I got lost and had no idea who I was to become. That took away my happiness. I had little ____16____ for my future. I was afraid of speaking in public. After eight months of losing hope, I knew that something had to ____17____ . I couldn’t waste (浪费) my days sitting around sadly, I began to put myself into volunteer work (志愿工作). Working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper for kids in my free time, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the ____18____. I started teaching kids drawing. Little by little, I went out of the shadow and rebuilt my hope. Sometimes, some large rocks (岩石) ____19____ our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that didn’t stop me from ____20____ success (成功). I tried to face the difficulties and I’m full of hope for my bright future now. 11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 12. A. boring B. hard C. different D. relaxing 13. A. think about B. talk about C. care about D. ask about 14. A. Clearly B. Loudly C. Carefully D. Unluckily 15. A. for example B. because of C. so far D. in fact 16. A. skill B. advice C. hope D. habit 17. A. leave B. change C. share D. believe 18. A. sports B. animals C. arts D. plants 19. A. stop B. help C. ask D. pick 20. A. deleting B. solving C. touching D. reaching 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A How do you spend your free time? Do you make good use of your free time? Let’s see how the four students do that. I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning. We run three times or more a week. And every time we run for an hour. That makes me feel relaxed and energetic (充满活力的). Every day after dinner, I walk our dog for half an hour. But I hate playing football with my brother. I think that’s for boys. Sonia Alex I’m in a band at school. I can play the guitar and the piano, but in the group I’m the singer. So I always play music in my free time. I also love taking photos. I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around. I like working on the photos with a computer. In my free time, I mainly do two things—dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. I dance every Wednesday and Saturday. I practice karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good for my body and mind. Mia Li Lei As a senior (毕业年级的) student in high school, I don’t have much free time every week. But I try to make the best use of it. Every day I do exercise like swimming. Before going to bed, I usually read books, especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies. And now, there’s almost no time to play computer games. 21. How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week? A. For 0.5 hours. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2.5 hours. D. For 3.5 hours. 22 What does Alex think of taking photos? A. Useful. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. D. Boring. 23. How often does Mia practice dancing? A. Four times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week. 24 What can we learn about Li Lei? A. He isn’t good at playing computer games. B. He goes out with his friends twice a week. C. He has the habit of staying up to read books. D. He spends most of his free time reading and exercising. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Culture. B. History. C. Lifestyle (生活方式). D. Environment. B When my daughter Ann was in the third grade, she came to me with a problem after school. “Mom, Lucy is angry with me,” she said. “She wants me to be her best friend, but I can’t make friends with others. Could you help me talk with her?” I looked at her for a moment. I wondered how I should help her. Suddenly an idea came to me. I took two baskets from the living room and said, “My dear, when everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little basket is yours and the big one is mine. You can see your little basket is inside mine. When you were born, there were many things in it. I put the things in my basket because you were too young. As you grew older and began to do something by yourself, I placed a few things back in your basket. When you learned to dress yourself, the things began to go into your basket.” “I can dress myself,” Ann said in a low voice (声音). “Right. As you grow up, you must do more and more things by yourself,” I said to her with a smile. Then I took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket and go on with your life. ” Ann looked up at me and said “I understand, Mom. I have to do some things by myself because they are in my basket.” 26. What was Ann’s problem? A. She didn’t have any friends. B. She didn’t like her school life. C. Her friend got angry with her. D. Her mother cared too much about her. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The age. B. The idea. C. The big basket. D. The little basket. 28. Why did the writer use two baskets when she talked to Ann? A. To show people’s growth. B. To show people’s gifts and interests. C. To show the problems people meet with. D. To show the friendship between two people. 29. What can we infer (推断) about Ann? A. She would ask her teacher for help. B. She would talk with Lucy by herself. C. She would try to know more about Lucy. D. She would let her mother talk with Lucy. 30. According to the passage, what do you think of the writer? A. Careful. B. Serious. C. Clever. D. Hard-working. C Ma Baoli is a pilot in Dalian, Liaoning Province. He has won the name “poetic captain” for his love for poems (诗歌). While flying over the Yellow River, he thinks of this poem: “Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky, rush into the sea, and never come back?” Above the Yangtze River, he recites (吟诵): “Wave after wave, the Yangtze River roars (咆哮) east, sweeping away with it all our heroes.” Sometimes, he shares the poems with passengers. “It’s amazing! The poets of ancient (古代的) China could write poems that described the beauty of nature, even though they didn’t fly into the sky,” says Ma. In early February 2023, the 35-year-old won the first place in the Chinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会). This is the second time he has taken part in the show since 2019. For Ma, poetry is the most beautiful language in the world. “I fell in love with poems in my childhood. I like reading poetry in my free time. Once I pick up a book of poetry, I can’t put it down. It’s just like someone who can’t stop watching short videos on social media these days,” says Ma. Ma was born in 1988 in a village in Jiangsu Province. His father worked hard to feed the family through farming and fishing. He painted on the white walls of their house and wrote poems to match the paintings. “I enjoyed watching my father do these things and listening to him recite poems. The poems encouraged me to make my dream come true. As one saying says, ‘Reading ten thousand books and traveling ten thousand miles’,” Ma recalls. 31. Which of the following is the title for the underlined poem? A. 《将进酒》 B. 《静夜思》 C. 《望庐山瀑布》 D. 《登鹳雀楼》 32. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Ma reads poems while he flies the plane. B. Ma is surprised at ancient poets’ flying. C. Ma thought the ancients were great to write poems. D. Ma wrote poems to describe the beauty of nature. 33. What do you know about Ma Baoli? ① He likes watching short videos. ② He enjoyed reading poems when he was young. ③ He began to love poetry when he was a child. ④ He took part in the Chinese Poetry Conference. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 34. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the last two paragraphs? A. To discuss how to write and enjoy poetry. B. To tell the reasons why Ma enjoys poetry. C. To show how hard-working Ma’s father was. D. To describe how Ma worked hard at his lessons. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A pilot’s love for poetry. B. Picking up a book of poetry. C. Dad’s interest in reciting poems. D. Sharing poetry with passengers. D UNESCO added Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival has a long history of over 3,000 years. Before the Spring Festival, they go shopping to buy things and clean their houses to sweep away bad luck from the old year and welcome good luck for the new one. They put up couplets (对联) on both sides of the doors to bring good wishes for the coming year. Family reunion (团聚) is the most important part of the Spring Festival. No matter how far away people are, they will try their best to go back home. The family will get together to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. During the meal, they share their feelings of the past year and look forward to the new one. Children are especially happy because they can receive lucky money. It means good luck and happiness in the coming year. The application (申请) of The Spring Festival on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List is meaningful. It helps people all around the world know more about Chinese culture. It encourages more people to learn and understand Chinese traditions. It is like a bridge between China and the rest of the world, inviting people from all over the world to join in this wonderful cultural celebration. 36. Which of the following don’t people do to prepare for the Spring Festival? A. Clean houses. B. Apply (申请) for festival. C. Put up couplets. D. Buy some food. 37. How many years of history does the Spring Festival have? A. About 1,000 years. B. About 2,000 years. C. More than 3,000 years. D. Less than 3,000 years. 38. Why do Chinese people go back home for Spring Festival? A. Because they can have a long holiday. B. Because they can have a big dinner. C. Because they can get together with families. D. Because they can get lucky money. 39. What does the underlined word it in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The New Year’s Eve. B. The big meal. C. The family reunion. D. The lucky money. 40. What does the passage probably come from? A. A piece of news. B. A short story. C. A tour (旅游)guide. D. A book report. 四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In life it’s easy to see advertisements (广告) in English around you. ____41____ How many kinds of advertisements can you see in English? Bags and clothes often show the name of the company (公司) that made them. This is common in life. ____42____ Logos appear on many different kinds of things. They are popular because when you see logos, it is easy to remember the things. You can also see advertisements on TV and the Internet. ____43____ Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it’s easy for people to remember. Advertisements often use funny situations as well. ____44____ An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, shows a group of young people. They are having fun after work. They are all drinking soft drinks. Then you will hear the words, “____45____ You can feel relaxed after drinking it.” You might think that advertisements have nothing to do with you. Next time when you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: why should I buy it? A. Most advertisements are very simple. B. Why don’t you buy this drink like these people? C. Why am I buying this particular (特别的) drink? D. Advertisements can make people want to buy things. E. Some advertisements often use some colorful pictures. F. A special picture or symbol called a logo (标识) is often used. G. For example, look at your own bags and clothes and those of your classmates. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 What do you think of our life today? Life today is much easier than it was ____46____ (hundred) of years ago. But there is a problem that needs working out. That’s pollution. We smell it, drink it and even hear it. We can’t even see the sky ____47____ (clear). The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, there were not many people, so the pollution was not very serious. When people used up the land (陆地), they ____48____ (move) to a new place. Because they looked forward to ____49____ (live) a better life. But we can’t do that now. What will the future be like? Some ____50____ (science) say that the pollution will be more serious. The city will be ____51____ (crowded) because there will be more people and cars. At last, the earth will be a ____52____ (danger) place for humans. They have to leave the earth and look for another planet to live on. ____53____ (luck), many countries are making rules to fight against pollution now. They ask people ____54____ (take) the subway or bus to work. They stop people from burning coal (烧煤). They also ask people to plant more trees. I think our earth will be better because of ____55____ (they). So everyone should play a role in protecting the environment. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you’re going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them. Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules (计划) on the day of the party. If they say they are free, you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friends are not free, then ask them to try to find time for your party. If you’re going to have a big party and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it. 56. If you’re having a small party, how many ways can you use to invite your friends? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Is calling someone to your party a simple thing? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What can you do if your friends are busy on the day of the party? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. If you’re going to have a big party, when should you send invitation cards? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What does the passage mainly tell us? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（计20分） 61. 寒假生活即将到来，你的朋友Tina却遇到了一些烦恼，她写信向你征求建议。假如你是李华，请根据来信内容用英语给她写一封回信，给出你的建议帮她度过一个充实而又有意义的寒假。 Dear Li Hua, I don’t know what to do about my winter holiday. My parents think I should study for my schoolwork all day. If I go out with my friends, they will be upset. Linda asks me to go to Mike’s birthday party. If I go to the party, I will buy a nice gift for him. But I don’t have enough money. My brother makes me take the dog for a walk in the morning. If I do that, I have to get up very early. I’m so bored. Can you give me some advice? Tina 要求：1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分； 4. 80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tina, Thank you for telling me about your winter holiday. It’s normal to have these problems. I think if __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will have a happy and meaningful winter holiday. Li Hua 试卷类型：A 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不能在答题卡上做标记。不按要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. G 42. F 43. A 44. D 45. B 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. hundreds 47. clearly 48. moved 49. living 50. scientists 51. more crowded 52. dangerous 53. Luckily 54. to take 55. them 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Three. 57. No, it isn’t. 58. I can ask them to find time for my party./Ask them to find time for my party. 59. A few days before the party./I should send them a few days before the party. 60. How to ask people/others to a party. 七、书面表达（计20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Tina, Thank you for telling me about your winter holiday. It’s normal to have these problems. I think if your parents keep you studying for long, you can talk with them. And you also need to have other activities to relax yourself. If you go to Mike’s birthday party, you can give him a DIY gift such as a beautiful card. If your brother makes you take the dog for a walk every morning, you can ask him to take turns to do that. But I think if you can get up early to walk with a dog in the morning, it’s a good way to keep healthy. I hope you will have a happy and meaningful winter holiday. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $