江苏南京卷-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

江苏南京卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （测试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 1． What kind of crime are they talking about? A． B． C． 2．Where did the man watch the documentary? A． B． C． 3． Why does Suzy feel worried? A． B． C． 4． What’s Daniel’s favourite art form? A． B． C． 5．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。 6．What did Linda suggest doing? A．Going to the cinema. B．Going to the beach. C．Going shopping. 7．Who will probably go shopping? A．The boy. B．The boy’s mother. C．The boy and Linda. 听第一篇短文，完成第8~10小题。答题完毕, 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The Chinese superstar, Louis Koo Career Since 2001: He has mostly acted in films. In : He set up Cool Style to produce films and train new actors. Award In 1999 & 2001: TVB’s Best Actor In 2018: His role in a film helped him win Asian Film Award for Best Actor Charity He has helped build over 130 in China. 8．A．2011 B．2018 C．2021 9．A．romantic B．comedy C．crime 10．A．libraries B．schools C．hospitals 听第二篇短文，完成第11~15小题。 11．What will most burglars do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A．They will run away. B．They will kill people. C．They will make up stories. 12．Where does the story happen? A．In a big necklace shop. B．In a small book shop. C．In a small jewellery shop. 13．What was the man trying to take away one day? A．A camera. B．A necklace. C．A gold ring. 14．At first what did the owner want to do when he caught the burglar? A．To call the police. B．To throw him out. C．To kill him. 15．How would the shop owner feel when the burglar asked for something cheaper? A．He would feel sorry. B．He would feel worried. C．He would feel very angry. 二、单项填空。请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） 16．—What’s your opinion? —In a way, I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view. A．refuse B．share C．agree D．catch 17．—Some people think Stonehenge has a medical purpose. —I think so. The stones can ________ illness and keep people healthy. A．prevent B．protect C．spread D．develop 18．—What is the mystery of Stonehenge you know? —The sun shines ________ into the center of it as the stones were put in a special position. A．suddenly B．exactly C．widely D．straight 19．As a teacher, Miss Lin’s work ________ teaching her students to learn knowledge. A．depends on B．goes further C．goes beyond D．goes away 20．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________. A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced 21．________ that mobile phones play important roles in the modern life. A．There’s no doubt B．There’s no way C．There’s no answer D．There’s no news 22．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 23．We all know another road ________ here next year. A．build B．is built C．will be built D．will built 24．—Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you. —We will, Miss Chen. A．how B．who C．what D．whom 25．________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately. A．Before B．Unless C．As soon as D．Although 三、完形填空。请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） A much-used home appliance (家用电器) suddenly stops working. You look at it helplessly: Should I repair it or replace it? It’s a 26 question that almost every family has faced. There are so many things to 27 , from the cost to the influence on the environment. But you may not have much time to make a 28 —just imagine living without a fridge in summer. In a recent study, more than 95% chose to 29 a broken appliance. Only 3% chose to replace the appliance. Which decision do you think is a 30 one? In my opinion, one great way of looking at the problem is to 31 the present value of your appliance. When you buy a new home appliance, write down its 32 and the number of years you expect to last. Divide the cost by the number of years. This will tell you how much 33 the appliance loses each year. When the appliance is 34 , you can quickly work out its present value. If a repair costs less than the appliance’s present value, you should repair the appliance. 35 you can consider replacing it. What do you think of my idea? How do you decide whether to repair a broken appliance or to replace it? 26．A．common B．wrong C．pleasant D．strange 27．A．create B．fix C．order D．consider 28．A．decision B．dialogue C．speech D．rule 29．A．cover B．lift C．repair D．sell 30．A．slow B．wise C．silent D．usual 31．A．work out B．cut down C．show off D．pick up 32．A．size B．cost C．weight D．shape 33．A．technology B．height C．value D．power 34．A．soft B．single C．tidy D．broken 35．A．And B．Or C．But D．For 四、阅读理解。请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分) A In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole. Yang always considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills.“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 36．Why did Yang’s grandmother let her learn bamboo drifting? A．Because Yang was very talented for it. B．Because it could help Yang build up her body. C．Because it was the traditional skill of Yang’s family. D．Because Yang shows great interest in it. 37．What do we know about Yang Liu according to the passage? A．She is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．She hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．She used to stop practicing because it was too cold in winter. D．She spent three months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 38．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. B On 20 July 1969, the world celebrated an important moment in history when American astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon, making a giant leap for humanity. For more than five decades (十年), human beings have made numerous attempts to understand the space environment. These efforts have paid off, sparking innovations (激发创新) in science and technology and generating (产生) much interest in science and science education. Today, we are in a better position to understand our universe and the solar system in which we live, thanks to space exploration. Space exploration has made advances in the areas of science and technology which have benefited humans and improved the quality of life on Earth. Several societal benefits are linked to new knowledge and technology from space exploration such as solar panels, satellite communications, global positioning system (GPS), and weather forecasting. The development of satellite technology, for example, provides valuable information about climate change such as the thinning of the ozone layer, enabling governments around the world to take action to protect the ozone layer and manage climate change. With the excitement and curiosity generated, space exploration is attracting young people to careers in engineering, science, technology, and mathematics, which helps to expand the global capacity for innovations in science and technology. Even if interested youngsters do not end up in a job in these areas, space technology sparks their imagination about the possibility of life beyond Earth and space travel. Space exploration continues to encourage human imagination, inspiring people to write stories and create movies, photographs, and songs about space exploration. Despite the many benefits, space exploration has often been criticized for its high cost. According to the University of Florida, it costs about $500 million to launch a space shuttle, and many argue that this money could be better spent on solving the problems on Earth such as hunger, pollution, diseases, and climate change. Although space exploration cannot directly provide immediate solutions to these problems, it generates many useful technologies and new knowledge in sciences necessary to improve the conditions of human life on Earth. Every year, about a thousand innovations generated in the space programs find their way into earthly technology that leads to better farming technology to increase food production, better medical instruments to improve diagnosis and treatment, and more energy-efficient vehicles to mitigate climate change. Accordingly, the money spent on space exploration does eventually benefit human beings. There is no doubt that space exploration has produced many benefits for humanity, with significant contributions to the fields of science and technology. It has also encouraged many to understand Earth and the universe in a deeper way. In the coming decade, we can continue to look forward to more exciting discoveries as more human and robotic missions are planned to destinations such as the moon and Mars. We may eventually even find another planet where humans can live. 39．What benefit does space exploration probably bring us directly? A．Solutions to diseases. B．Better medical instruments. C．Global warming. D．Information about climate change. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Space exploration is criticized for having few benefits for humans and society. B．Space exploration is mainly aimed at finding another planet to live on. C．Space exploration inspires people to choose some imaginative work. D．Space exploration solves the pollution problems directly. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The future discoveries in space. B．The benefits of space exploration. C．The solutions to problems on Earth. D．The advantages of science and technology. C News companies are increasingly using video and images (图像) from social media to report on the happening conflict (冲突) between Israel ( 以色列) and Hamas (哈马斯). This has led some media organizations to increase their efforts to identify (辨认) false or misleading information. Reporters covering the war are limited by the government on how they can document (记录) the conflict. But they can use a flood of video and pictures published online. Therefore, reports of the war have included many images and video that appeared on social media. News content has also been recorded by satellite equipment and cameras placed around Israel and Gaza. Using this kind of content (内容) in news shows has become very common for major media companies. Wendy McMahon, president of CBS News and Stations, told The Associated Press that many people watching news reports today expect to be part of “a shared viewing experience.” This way, they can feel like they are learning what is going on right along with the reporters, McMahon said. In order to create this kind of experience, news reporters have to search through a huge online supply of images and video, which comes from services like YouTube, Instagram, and Facebook. Checking this material (材料), however, can be difficult. With so much material, it is easy for people or organizations to create false images and video using artificial intelligence (AI). Reuters news agency uncovered several images published online that turned out to be false. McMahon, from CBS, said the Israel-Hamas war has in many ways confirmed a big fear among news reporters: “News companies would see a flood of misinformation to an extent (程度) that was never seen before.” 42．What can we learn about the reports on the war between Israel and Hamas? A．They are free from government limits. B．They take advantage of online content. C．They document all the conflicts in detail. D．They are mainly recorded by satellite equipment. 43．What is a challenge for news reporters according to the passage? A．Editing news materials. B．Erasing fear of misinformation. C．Identifying false content. D．Creating images and video with AI. 44．Why are online video and images commonly used by media companies? A．They are easily accessible to people. B．They offer a better viewing experience. C．They record what is going on faithfully. D．They are in good supply on social media. 45．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．How to Publish Online News B．How to Identify False Information C．How Social Media Affects News Reports D．How Social Media Helps to Cover the Conflict 五、语言基础知识。(每小题1分，共25小题，满分25分) A）请根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 46．With great efforts and strong will, she changed a /həʊp/ situation into a wonderful success. 47．The Internet is _________ /ˈwaɪdli/ used in most families in our country today. 48．The sportsman is expected to （打破）the record for the high jump. 49．He held on his dream to be a singer (违反) his father’s wish. 50．Catherine is such an (急躁的) girl that she often gets angry easily. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51．I’m not very (adventure) when it comes to trying new food. 52．We do not want to see a (repeat) of last year’s tragic events. 53．By working hard, he was soon a (celebrate) painter in England. 54．The World of Dinosaurs is a science fiction film, which brings dinosaurs (live) on the screen. 55．You should consider (control) your temper when you speak to the elderly. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正。 ( in a hurry; so that; truth; remain; plays the role of ) It is a film adapted (改编) from the last novel of the science fiction writer, Jerome Bixby. The Man from Earth is about a man who says he is 14,000 years old. What begins as an interesting chat about the scientific possibilities of a person being 14,000 years old turns into a lecture on the origin of religion. In the film, the actor David Lee Smith 56 the man called John who is 14,000 years old and is teaching in a university in Northern California. He keeps moving to a different place every a few years 57 people will not doubt his age. The film starts with a scene when several of his colleagues happen to discover he is moving his house 58 and are surprised John doesn’t tell them beforehand. Groups of university teachers start chatting in John’s house and get more and more curious as they are trying to find out the 59 . However, as the story ends, the answers still 60 unknown to all. D）请根据要求完成下列各题。 61．—Did she use to walk to school? (补全肯定回答) —Yes, . 62．I don’t know how I can go to Yongchuan Museum.  (改为同义句) I don’t know go to Yongchuan Museum. 63．The tea is produced in China. (对划线部分提问) is the tea ? 64．There is some food and drinks in the fridge. (改为否定句) There is food drinks in the fridge. 65．We read English stories in class yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） you English stories in class yesterday? E）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。 66．我们不应该在路上互相追赶，因为这非常危险。 We shouldn’t each other on the road because it’s very dangerous. 67．总共有45名学生参加夏令营。 There are 45 students going to the summer camp . 68．我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战。 We are all the rapid development of our country, but we must also face a lot of challenges. 69．奶奶在门口以一个温暖的拥抱来迎接了我。 Grandma welcomed me at the door with a . 70．我的父母要求我对别人有礼貌。 My parents ask me to be to others. 六、阅读短文。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。（每题答案不超10个单词） Dancer choreographer, painter and visual (视觉的) artist Shen Wei often looks to the past for ideas. His latest dance production called Dongpo: Life in Poems, turns to Chinese traditional culture and history once again to focus on Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty (960—1279) poet, whose work is still celebrated in China today. “As I learned about it, I became interested in the man and his work,” says Shen, who put all his other projects aside and spent nearly two years on this production. Shen selected 15 of Su’s poems after reading around 2, 000 of them, and these became the base of the six acts. Each act touches on a different aspect of the poet’s life, including his painful experience of leaving his beloved wife. Famous lines were displayed onstage in calligraphic (书法的) form. Besides poems, Shen made use of Su Dongpo’s ink painting, Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture, as well as his own paintings, in creating the stage set. “The training Shen gave the dancers was unique because he has his own system. He didn’t tell us to perform with our bodies, but with our hearts.” says Su Peng, one of the lead dancers. “Like the production itself, which was a new and mind-opening visual and sound experience, the process of working with Shen was also very different and enjoyable.” Dongpo: Life in Poems, first presented in Shanghai this July, was performed in Chengdu, Sichuan province, last weekend, and will be performed in Xi’an, Shaanxi province on Friday and Saturday. Feedback (反馈) has been varied. Some theatergoers have been wowed by the production, saying that they had never seen anything like it before, while others have said that the production was challenging for them to understand. “I was prepared for the different reactions. I hope that people will be open-minded about art. It’s like listening to a bird singing or smelling the fragrance of flowers, a very personal experience.” Shen says. “What I hope people gain from my work is a glimpse (一瞥) of the beauty of Chinese culture. Researching Su Dongpo and the Song Dynasty was like a process of decoding (破译) the past. I want the audience to do the same when they watch the production, and decode the information I put in it about Su.” The China Oriental Performing Arts Group plans to stage Dongpo: Life in Poems at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington DC next March. Dancers from Shen Wei Dance Arts will also participate (参与). 71．Where did Shen Wei get the idea for his latest work focused on Su Dongpo? 72．How long did Shen Wei spend on this new production? 73．How many cities have the new production been performed in by the time the article is written? 74．Do people have the same feedback after watching the production? 75．Why does Shen Wei want people to gain a glimpse (一瞥) of the beauty of Chinese culture from this work? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Denis Rancourt is a famous physics professor and a leading scientist in his field. He has published hundreds of scientific papers and dozens of books. One day, he d 76 to change the way he had been teaching for many years. Why? It all started a few years earlier. While doing research, he found that both water and land were p 77 , and animals were disappearing. “What should I do?” he asked himself, “Should I continue to focus on my own teaching and research, or should I do something to s 78 these things from happening?” As a person who cares d 79 about the environment, he started doing things differently. He began with a science course which was open to everyone. He i 80 speakers to give talks on topics such as environmental policy, poverty, medical care, war, globalization, trade. He encouraged students to think, d 81 , and take action to make the world a better place. Once, a hall was filled with more than 120 people to listen to these speeches, i 82 two l2-year-old twins. He became a controversial (有争议的) figure on campus. Some people admired him for his bravery, sense of society and for his exciting teaching m 83 . Others argued that he was damaging the reputation (名誉) of the university. In an interview, he was asked w 84 he did all of this at the risk of his own career. “As educators, we should make people realize problems. What m 85 most is to stop the bad things from happening, whether they are China or in foreign countries.” 七、书面表达。（满分15分） 86．请结合下图提示，以”Some Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述你生活中的改变。 注意： 1.短文须含有图中所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Is that tall man with a long hair the murderer? No, the short man with short hair killed the Young man. Is that tall man with a long hair the murderer? No, the short man with short hair killed the Young man. Listen to the next question. What did you do last night? I went to the cinema to watch the documentary taken in asia. What did you do last night? I went to the cinema to wash the documentary taken in asia. Listen to the next question. Susie, you look worried. What's wrong? Sometimes I get low Marks in exams. Susie, you look worried. What's wrong? Sometimes I get low Marks in exams. Listen to the next question. What art form do you like best? Daniel, I like painting. What art form do you like best? Daniel. I like painting. Listen to the next question. Which animal do . you like best? You can have a guess. IT has black and White fur, is like seating bamboo. Which animal do you . like best? You can have a guess. IT has black and White fur, is like seating bamboo. Listen to the next question. What shall we do, Linda? Since there . are no tickets for the movie, why not go to the beach? I think it's more interesting. Maybe, but I will have to go shopping. Why doesn't your mother do that? She's ill in hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me help you with the shopping. A . great. I really have no idea about what to buy for cooking. Thanks a lot. 是。what shall we do, Linda? Since there are no tickets for the movie, why not go to the beach? I think it's more interesting. Maybe, but I will have to go shopping. Why doesn't mother do that? She's ill in hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me help you with the shopping. Okay, great. I really have no idea about what to buy for cooking. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. The chinese superstar Louis koo was born in hometown n in nineteen seventy. Since two thousand and one, he has mostly acted in films. At the beginning of twenty twenty one, cool and media asia set up a company called cool style to produce films and train new actors. As a successful actor, cool has won many awards. When he was Young, he won TV, B, S best actor award in nineteen nineteen, nine and two thousand and one. In twenty eighteen, he was presented with asian film award for best actor for his row in the crying film paradox. However, cus achievements go beyond the film industry. He has done a lot for charity. From two thousand and eight to twenty twenty one cup has helped build over one hundred and thirty schools in china. The chinese superstar Louis koo was born in hong kong in nineteen seventy. Since two thousand and one, he has mostly acted in films. At the beginning of twenty twenty one, cow and media asia set up a company called who style to produce films and tree new actors. As a successful actor, cup has won many awards. When he was Young, he won TV, B space act award in nineteen nineteen, nine and two thousand and one. In twenty eighteen, he was presented with asian film award for best actor for his role in the crime film paradox. However, cuz achievements go beyond the film industry. He has done a lot for charity. From two thousand and eight, two twenty twenty one cup has held, built over one hundred and thirty schools in china. Listen to the next question. Most burglars will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice story, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when the burglar came and try to take a beautiful neckless, the owner of the shop caught him at once and wanted to call the police to come. Please don't do that. The burglars said, I have a wife and three children at home, and I will pay for the the owner of the shop felt sorry for the man, and he didn't want to have trouble with the police, so he agreed that the men should pay for the, but when he gave the neckless to the burglars and ask him to pay the money, the man look surprised and set. I don't want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper? Most burglars will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jury, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when a burglar came and try to take a beautiful necklace, the owner of the shop caught him at once and wanted to call the police to come. Please don't do that. The burglars said, I have a wife and three children at home, and I will pay for the necklace. The owner of the shop fell for the man, and he didn't want to have trouble with the police, so he agree that the man should pay for the necklace, but when he gave the book lars to the berlin and ask him to pay the money, the man looked surprised and said, I don't want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper? 听力部分到此结束。 江苏南京卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养) 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码 粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.A1[B1[C1 11[A][B][C] 16.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 2.A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12.[A][B1[C1 17.IA1[B1[C][D] 3.[A1[B1[CJ 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A]IB1[C1 18.[A1[B1[CJ[D] 4A][B1[C] 9.[A1[B1[C] 14.A1[B1[C1 19.[A1[B][C][D] 5.A][B1[CI 10.[A][B1[C】 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B1[C1[DJ 26.[A1B1[C1[D] 31.A1[B][C1[D] 36.[A1[B][CJ[D] 22.A1[B1[C1[DJ 27.[A1[B1[C1[D1 32.A1[B1[C1[D1 37.IA1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.A][B][C1[D] 38.[A1[B1[C1[D] 24.A][B1[C1[Dj 29.[A1[B1[C1[D] 34.[A1[B][C1[D] 39.[A1[B1[C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 42.AJ[B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 45.A][B][C][D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、语言基础知识。（每小题1分，共25小题，满分25分） A)请根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 47. 49. 50. B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正。 56. 57 58. 59. 60. D)请根据要求完成下列各题。 6 62 63. 64. 65. E)请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。 66、 67、 68、 69、 70 六、阅读短文。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） A)请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切 题。（每题答案不超10个单词） 71、 72、 73、 74、 75、 B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 76. 77. 78 79. 80 81. 82 83 84 85 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■ 七、书面表达。（满分15分） 英语第1页（共2页） 江苏南京卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （测试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 1． What kind of crime are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Is that tall man with long hair the murderer? W: No. The short man with short hair killed the young man. 2．Where did the man watch the documentary? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】W: What did you do last night? M: I went to the cinema to watch the documentary taken in Asia. 3． Why does Suzy feel worried? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切 【原文】M: Suzy, you look worried. What’s wrong? W: Sometimes I get low marks in exams. 4． What’s Daniel’s favourite art form? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】W: What art form do you like best, Daniel? M: I like painting. 5．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】A: Which animal do you like best? B: You can have a guess. It has black and white fur. It likes eating bamboo. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。 6．What did Linda suggest doing? A．Going to the cinema. B．Going to the beach. C．Going shopping. 7．Who will probably go shopping? A．The boy. B．The boy’s mother. C．The boy and Linda. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算、计划 【原文】M: What shall we do, Linda? W: Since there are no tickets for the movie, why not go to the beach? I think it’s more interesting. M: Maybe. But I’ll have to go shopping. W: Why doesn’t your mother do that? M: She is ill in hospital. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me help you with the shopping, OK? M: Great! I really have no idea about what to buy for cooking. Thanks a lot. W: My pleasure. 听第一篇短文，完成第8~10小题。答题完毕, 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The Chinese superstar, Louis Koo Career Since 2001: He has mostly acted in films. In : He set up Cool Style to produce films and train new actors. Award In 1999 & 2001: TVB’s Best Actor In 2018: His role in a film helped him win Asian Film Award for Best Actor Charity He has helped build over 130 in China. 8．A．2011 B．2018 C．2021 9．A．romantic B．comedy C．crime 10．A．libraries B．schools C．hospitals 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物 【原文】 The Chinese superstar Louis Koo was born in Hong Kong in 1970. Since 2001, he has mostly acted in films. At the beginning of 2021, Koo and Media Asia set up a company called Cool Style to produce films and train new actors. As a successful actor, Koo has won many awards. When he was young, he won TVB’s Best Actor Award in 1999 and 2001. In 2018, he was presented with Asian Film Award for Best Actor for his role in the crime film, Paradox. However, Koo’s achievements go beyond the film industry. He has done a lot for charity. From 2008 to 2021, Koo has helped build over 130 schools in China. 听第二篇短文，完成第11~15小题。 11．What will most burglars do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A．They will run away. B．They will kill people. C．They will make up stories. 12．Where does the story happen? A．In a big necklace shop. B．In a small book shop. C．In a small jewellery shop. 13．What was the man trying to take away one day? A．A camera. B．A necklace. C．A gold ring. 14．At first what did the owner want to do when he caught the burglar? A．To call the police. B．To throw him out. C．To kill him. 15．How would the shop owner feel when the burglar asked for something cheaper? A．He would feel sorry. B．He would feel worried. C．He would feel very angry. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【原文】 Most burglars will save themselves by making up stories when they are in trouble. A small shop sold a lot of nice jewellery, and the owner was always careful to look after the things. One day when a burglar came and tried to take a beautiful necklace, the owner of the shop caught him at once and wanted to call the police to come. “Please don’t do that!” the burglar said. “I have a wife and three children at home. And I will pay for the necklace.” The owner of the shop felt sorry for the man and he didn’t want to have trouble with the police, so he agreed that the man should pay for the necklace. But when he gave the necklace to the burglar and asked him to pay the money, the man looked surprised and said, “I don’t want to get anything as expensive as that. Do you have anything cheaper?” 二、单项填空。请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） 16．—What’s your opinion? —In a way, I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view. A．refuse B．share C．agree D．catch 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、share、refuse、catch(caught caught)、agree 【详解】句意：——你的观点是什么？——在某种程度上，我能理解你的意思，尽管我不同意你的观点。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；share同意；agree同意；catch抓住。根据“I can see what you mean, even though I don’t...your point of view”可知是不同意对方的观点，agree with sb.“同意某人的看法”，故此处不能用agree，用share。故选B。 17．—Some people think Stonehenge has a medical purpose. —I think so. The stones can ________ illness and keep people healthy. A．prevent B．protect C．spread D．develop 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】develop、prevent、protect、spread(spread spread)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——有人认为巨石阵有医疗用途。——我认为是的。石头可以预防疾病使人们保持健康。 考查动词辨析。prevent预防；protect保护；spread传播；develop发展。根据“I think so”可知是对上一句的肯定，说明石头可以预防疾病。故选A。 18．—What is the mystery of Stonehenge you know? —The sun shines ________ into the center of it as the stones were put in a special position. A．suddenly B．exactly C．widely D．straight 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词辨析、widely、suddenly、straight、exactly 【详解】句意：——你知道巨石阵的神秘之处是什么？——当石头放到一个特殊位置时太阳会直射它的中心。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；exactly准确地；widely广泛地；straight竖直地。根据“into the center of it ”可知应该是直射。故选D。 19．As a teacher, Miss Lin’s work ________ teaching her students to learn knowledge. A．depends on B．goes further C．goes beyond D．goes away 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、go beyond、go away 【详解】句意：作为一名教师，林老师的工作不仅仅是教学生学习知识。 考查短语辨析。depends on依靠；goes further更进一步；goes beyond超过；goes away走开。根据“ teaching her students to learn knowledge”可知，教师的工作超过了教授知识。故选C。 20．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________. A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、translate、recommend、influence、challenge 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，强烈建议早睡早起。 考查动词辨析。recommended推荐，建议；challenged挑战；translated翻译；influenced影响。根据“If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建议，故选A。 21．________ that mobile phones play important roles in the modern life. A．There’s no doubt B．There’s no way C．There’s no answer D．There’s no news 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】There be、no way 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，手机在现代生活中扮演着重要的角色。 考查句意辨析。There’s no doubt毫无疑问；There’s no way那肯定没门；There’s no answer没有答案；There’s no news没有新闻。根据“that mobile phones play important roles in the modern life.”可知手机在现代生活中很重要，这符合现实，所以“There is no doubt that…”符合语境。故选A。 22．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】who引导限制性定语从句、人称代词的宾格、who、which、us、that、our 【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。 考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。 23．We all know another road ________ here next year. A．build B．is built C．will be built D．will built 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态、will、built 【详解】句意：我们都知道明年这里将再建一条路。 考查动词的时态及语态。another road作主语，和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，根据时间状语next year可知，用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是will be done的形式，build“建造”，是动词，过去分词是built，故选C。 24．—Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you. —We will, Miss Chen. A．how B．who C．what D．whom 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】who引导限制性定语从句、whom、who、what、how 【详解】句意：——孩子们，你应该感谢那些帮助和支持你的人。 ——我们会的，陈老师。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选B。 25．________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately. A．Before B．Unless C．As soon as D．Although 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一……就……表达法、从属连词辨析、as soon as、unless、before、although 【详解】句意：他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命，就立刻冲出了房间。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；unless除非；as soon as一……就……；although尽管。根据“he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately”可知，是一听到小女孩在外面喊救命，就立刻冲出了房间，用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选C。 三、完形填空。请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） A much-used home appliance (家用电器) suddenly stops working. You look at it helplessly: Should I repair it or replace it? It’s a 26 question that almost every family has faced. There are so many things to 27 , from the cost to the influence on the environment. But you may not have much time to make a 28 —just imagine living without a fridge in summer. In a recent study, more than 95% chose to 29 a broken appliance. Only 3% chose to replace the appliance. Which decision do you think is a 30 one? In my opinion, one great way of looking at the problem is to 31 the present value of your appliance. When you buy a new home appliance, write down its 32 and the number of years you expect to last. Divide the cost by the number of years. This will tell you how much 33 the appliance loses each year. When the appliance is 34 , you can quickly work out its present value. If a repair costs less than the appliance’s present value, you should repair the appliance. 35 you can consider replacing it. What do you think of my idea? How do you decide whether to repair a broken appliance or to replace it? 26．A．common B．wrong C．pleasant D．strange 27．A．create B．fix C．order D．consider 28．A．decision B．dialogue C．speech D．rule 29．A．cover B．lift C．repair D．sell 30．A．slow B．wise C．silent D．usual 31．A．work out B．cut down C．show off D．pick up 32．A．size B．cost C．weight D．shape 33．A．technology B．height C．value D．power 34．A．soft B．single C．tidy D．broken 35．A．And B．Or C．But D．For 【答案】 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、方法/策略 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要就家用电器坏了时是选择修理还是替换的问题展开了讨论，作者给出了自己的观点：考虑该电器的当前价值；如果修理电器的成本超出了电器目前的价值，买一台新的来替换，否则考虑维修。 26．句意：这是一个几乎每个家庭都面临过的常见问题。 common常见的；wrong错误的；pleasant令人愉快的；strange奇怪的。根据“almost every family has faced”可知，几乎每个家庭都遇到过，说明这个问题很常见，故选A。 27．句意：有很多事情需要考虑，从成本到对环境的影响。 create创造；fix修理；order命令；订购；安排；consider考虑。根据“from the cost to the influence on the environment”和备选词汇可知，此处是指有很多方面的事情需要去考虑，权衡。故选D。 28．句意：但你可能没有太多时间做一个决定——想象一下夏天没有冰箱的生活。 decision决定；dialogue对话；speech演讲；rule规则。根据“just imagine living without a fridge in summer.”和备选词汇可知，这里是指要尽快做出选择。make a decision意为“做决定” ，符合语境。故选A。 29．句意：在最近的一项研究中，超过 95%的人选择修理一个坏了的家电。 cover覆盖；lift举起；repair修理；sell出售。根据下文“Only 3% chose to replace the appliance.”（只有 3% 的人选择更换家电），可知大部分人选择的是修理坏家电，故选C。 30．句意：你认为哪个决定是一个明智的决定？ slow慢的；wise明智的；silent沉默的；usual通常的。根据“Which decision do you think is a…one? ”和备选词汇可知，此处是指修理和更换家电这两个决定哪个更合适，故选B。 31．句意：在我看来，看待这个问题的一个好方法是算出你家电的现值。 work out计算出；解决；cut down削减；砍倒；show off炫耀；pick up捡起；学会。根据“one great way of looking at the problem is to…the present value of your appliance.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指计算出该电器当前的价值。work out符合语境，故选A。 32．句意：当你购买一台新家电时，写下它的成本和你期望它能使用的年数。 size尺寸；cost成本；费用；weight重量；shape形状。根据下文“Divide the cost by the number of years.”可知，这里需要记录的是家电的成本，故选B。 33．句意：这会告诉你这台家电每年损失多少价值。 technology技术；height高度；value价值；power力量。根据后文“you can quickly work out its present value”和备选词汇可知，这里是指家电每年损失的“价值”，故选C。 34．句意：当家电坏了的时候，你可以快速算出它的现值。 soft柔软的；single单一的；tidy整洁的；broken坏的。根据后文“If a repair costs less than the appliance’s present value, you should repair the appliance.”可知，整个讨论的前提是家电处于损坏状态，需要做出修理或更换的决策，broken符合语境，故选D。 35．句意：否则你可以考虑更换它。 And和；并且；Or否则；或者；But但是；For因为。根据前文“If a repair costs less than the appliance’s present value, you should repair the appliance.”可知，这里表示相反情况，即如果不满足修理费用低于现值这个条件，就考虑更换，or符合语境，故选B。 四、阅读理解。请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分) A In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole. Yang always considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills.“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 36．Why did Yang’s grandmother let her learn bamboo drifting? A．Because Yang was very talented for it. B．Because it could help Yang build up her body. C．Because it was the traditional skill of Yang’s family. D．Because Yang shows great interest in it. 37．What do we know about Yang Liu according to the passage? A．She is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．She hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．She used to stop practicing because it was too cold in winter. D．She spent three months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 38．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杨柳学习独竹漂的事情。 36．细节理解题。根据“As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport.”可知，杨柳的祖母让她学习独竹漂，是因为这可以帮助杨柳锻炼身体。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art”可知，杨柳希望独竹漂能被更多人了解。故选B。 38．推理判断题。通读全文并根据“It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage”可知，本文主要讲述了杨柳学习独竹漂的事情。独竹漂是非物质文化遗产。可以在报纸的文化板块看到这篇文章。故选C。 B On 20 July 1969, the world celebrated an important moment in history when American astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon, making a giant leap for humanity. For more than five decades (十年), human beings have made numerous attempts to understand the space environment. These efforts have paid off, sparking innovations (激发创新) in science and technology and generating (产生) much interest in science and science education. Today, we are in a better position to understand our universe and the solar system in which we live, thanks to space exploration. Space exploration has made advances in the areas of science and technology which have benefited humans and improved the quality of life on Earth. Several societal benefits are linked to new knowledge and technology from space exploration such as solar panels, satellite communications, global positioning system (GPS), and weather forecasting. The development of satellite technology, for example, provides valuable information about climate change such as the thinning of the ozone layer, enabling governments around the world to take action to protect the ozone layer and manage climate change. With the excitement and curiosity generated, space exploration is attracting young people to careers in engineering, science, technology, and mathematics, which helps to expand the global capacity for innovations in science and technology. Even if interested youngsters do not end up in a job in these areas, space technology sparks their imagination about the possibility of life beyond Earth and space travel. Space exploration continues to encourage human imagination, inspiring people to write stories and create movies, photographs, and songs about space exploration. Despite the many benefits, space exploration has often been criticized for its high cost. According to the University of Florida, it costs about $500 million to launch a space shuttle, and many argue that this money could be better spent on solving the problems on Earth such as hunger, pollution, diseases, and climate change. Although space exploration cannot directly provide immediate solutions to these problems, it generates many useful technologies and new knowledge in sciences necessary to improve the conditions of human life on Earth. Every year, about a thousand innovations generated in the space programs find their way into earthly technology that leads to better farming technology to increase food production, better medical instruments to improve diagnosis and treatment, and more energy-efficient vehicles to mitigate climate change. Accordingly, the money spent on space exploration does eventually benefit human beings. There is no doubt that space exploration has produced many benefits for humanity, with significant contributions to the fields of science and technology. It has also encouraged many to understand Earth and the universe in a deeper way. In the coming decade, we can continue to look forward to more exciting discoveries as more human and robotic missions are planned to destinations such as the moon and Mars. We may eventually even find another planet where humans can live. 39．What benefit does space exploration probably bring us directly? A．Solutions to diseases. B．Better medical instruments. C．Global warming. D．Information about climate change. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Space exploration is criticized for having few benefits for humans and society. B．Space exploration is mainly aimed at finding another planet to live on. C．Space exploration inspires people to choose some imaginative work. D．Space exploration solves the pollution problems directly. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The future discoveries in space. B．The benefits of space exploration. C．The solutions to problems on Earth. D．The advantages of science and technology. 【答案】39．D 40．C 41．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文主要介绍了太空探索引发了科学技术的进步，造福了人类，提高了地球上的生活质量。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“The development of satellite technology, for example, provides valuable information about climate change such as the thinning of the ozone layer”可知，太空探索直接带来了关于气候变化的信息。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段“With the excitement and curiosity generated, space exploration is attracting young people to careers in engineering, science, technology, and mathematics, which helps to expand the global capacity for innovations in science and technology.”可知，太空探索激发了人们选择一些富有想象力的工作。故选C。 41．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了太空探索引发了科学技术的进步，造福了人类，提高了地球上的生活质量。即主要讲述了太空探索的好处。故选B。 C News companies are increasingly using video and images (图像) from social media to report on the happening conflict (冲突) between Israel ( 以色列) and Hamas (哈马斯). This has led some media organizations to increase their efforts to identify (辨认) false or misleading information. Reporters covering the war are limited by the government on how they can document (记录) the conflict. But they can use a flood of video and pictures published online. Therefore, reports of the war have included many images and video that appeared on social media. News content has also been recorded by satellite equipment and cameras placed around Israel and Gaza. Using this kind of content (内容) in news shows has become very common for major media companies. Wendy McMahon, president of CBS News and Stations, told The Associated Press that many people watching news reports today expect to be part of “a shared viewing experience.” This way, they can feel like they are learning what is going on right along with the reporters, McMahon said. In order to create this kind of experience, news reporters have to search through a huge online supply of images and video, which comes from services like YouTube, Instagram, and Facebook. Checking this material (材料), however, can be difficult. With so much material, it is easy for people or organizations to create false images and video using artificial intelligence (AI). Reuters news agency uncovered several images published online that turned out to be false. McMahon, from CBS, said the Israel-Hamas war has in many ways confirmed a big fear among news reporters: “News companies would see a flood of misinformation to an extent (程度) that was never seen before.” 42．What can we learn about the reports on the war between Israel and Hamas? A．They are free from government limits. B．They take advantage of online content. C．They document all the conflicts in detail. D．They are mainly recorded by satellite equipment. 43．What is a challenge for news reporters according to the passage? A．Editing news materials. B．Erasing fear of misinformation. C．Identifying false content. D．Creating images and video with AI. 44．Why are online video and images commonly used by media companies? A．They are easily accessible to people. B．They offer a better viewing experience. C．They record what is going on faithfully. D．They are in good supply on social media. 45．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．How to Publish Online News B．How to Identify False Information C．How Social Media Affects News Reports D．How Social Media Helps to Cover the Conflict 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识、电视与电台 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了社交媒体是如何影响新闻报道的。 42．细节理解题。根据“But they can use a flood of video and pictures published online. Therefore, reports of the war have included many images and video that appeared on social media.”可知，关于以哈战争的报道利用了网上的内容，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Checking this material, however, can be difficult. With so much material, it is easy for people or organizations to create false images and video using artificial intelligence. Reuters news agency uncovered several images published online that turned out to be false.”可知，新闻记者面临的挑战是辨认虚假内容，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Wendy McMahon...told The Associated Press that many people watching news reports today expect to be part of ‘a shared viewing experience.’ This way, they can feel like they are learning what is going on right along with the reporters”可知，媒体公司常用网上的视频和图片是因为它们能提供更好的观看体验，故选B。 45．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了社交媒体上的视频和图片在以哈战争报道中的使用情况，以及由此带来的虚假信息辨认等问题，围绕社交媒体对新闻报道的影响展开，“社交媒体如何影响新闻报道”最适合作为标题，故选C。 五、语言基础知识。(每小题1分，共25小题，满分25分) A）请根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 46．With great efforts and strong will, she changed a /həʊp/ situation into a wonderful success. 【答案】hopeless 【难度】0.4 【知识点】单词的读音、形容词作定语、hopeless 【详解】句意：凭借她的努力和坚强的意志，她把一个绝望的处境变成了一个辉煌的成功。根据音标“/həʊp/”可知，是名词hope“希望”；再根据空后的名词“situation”可知，此处应用形容词；结合“With great efforts and strong will, she changed a...situation into a wonderful success”及语境可知，成功前的处境应是绝望的，不然不会需要努力和坚强的意志；形容词hopeless“绝望的”，符合题意。故填hopeless。 47．The Internet is _________ /ˈwaɪdli/ used in most families in our country today. 【答案】widely 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词修饰动词、widely 【详解】句意：今天在我们国家，网络被广泛应用于家庭，根据音标可知单词是widely，意为“广泛地”，故填widely。 48．The sportsman is expected to （打破）the record for the high jump. 【答案】break 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be expected to do sth.、break (打破/终止) 【详解】句意：这位运动员有望打破跳高记录。break“打破”，是动词，此处是be expected to do sth.的结构，故填break。 49．He held on his dream to be a singer (违反) his father’s wish. 【答案】against 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他介词、against (反对…) 【详解】句意：他违背他爸爸的期许，坚持自己成为歌手的梦想。 由于前面已有谓语动词hold on，而且后面“his father’s wish”是名词性短语，因此需填介词“违反”，故填against。 50．Catherine is such an (急躁的) girl that she often gets angry easily. 【答案】impatient 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语、impatient 【详解】句意：Catherine是一个如此急躁的女孩以至于她经常很容易生气。patient有耐心的，反义词impatient没有耐心的，急躁的，用来修饰后面的名词girl，故填impatient。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51．I’m not very (adventure) when it comes to trying new food. 【答案】adventurous 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、adventurous 【详解】句意：在尝试新食物时，我不太喜欢冒险。根据“系动词am”可知，需要一个形容词作表语；结合英文提示，adventurous符合句意。故填adventurous。 52．We do not want to see a (repeat) of last year’s tragic events. 【答案】repetition 【难度】0.4 【知识点】repetition 【详解】句意：我们不想看到去年的悲惨事件重演。根据“a.... of last year”可知，此空需要一个名词；结合英文提示，repetition符合句意。故填repetition。 53．By working hard, he was soon a (celebrate) painter in England. 【答案】celebrated 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语、celebrate 【详解】句意：通过努力工作，他很快成为英国著名的画家。celebrate庆祝，动词。此处修饰名词painter用形容词celebrated “著名的”。故填celebrated。 54．The World of Dinosaurs is a science fiction film, which brings dinosaurs (live) on the screen. 【答案】alive 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作宾语补足语、alive 【详解】句意：《恐龙世界》是一部科幻电影，把恐龙活生生地搬上了大银幕。根据“brings dinosaurs ... on the screen.”和所给词可知，此处考查固定短语bring sth. alive使某物活灵活现。故填alive。 55．You should consider (control) your temper when you speak to the elderly. 【答案】controlling 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、consider doing sth.、control 【详解】句意：当你和老人说话时，你应该考虑控制自己的脾气。根据固定搭配“考虑做某事：consider doing sth.”可知，controlling符合句意。故填controlling。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正。 in a hurry; so that; truth; remain; plays the role of It is a film adapted (改编) from the last novel of the science fiction writer, Jerome Bixby. The Man from Earth is about a man who says he is 14,000 years old. What begins as an interesting chat about the scientific possibilities of a person being 14,000 years old turns into a lecture on the origin of religion. In the film, the actor David Lee Smith 56 the man called John who is 14,000 years old and is teaching in a university in Northern California. He keeps moving to a different place every a few years 57 people will not doubt his age. The film starts with a scene when several of his colleagues happen to discover he is moving his house 58 and are surprised John doesn’t tell them beforehand. Groups of university teachers start chatting in John’s house and get more and more curious as they are trying to find out the 59 . However, as the story ends, the answers still 60 unknown to all. 【答案】56．plays the role of 57．so that 58．in a hurry 59．truth 60．remain 【难度】0.4 【知识点】电影与戏剧 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《来自地球的人》的主要内容。 56．句意：在影片中，演员大卫·李·史密斯扮演一个名叫约翰的男人，他今年14000岁，在北加利福尼亚州的一所大学教书。根据“the man called John who is 14,000 years old”可知，这里是扮演一个名叫约翰的男人，play the role of意为“扮演角色”，句子是一般现在时， David Lee Smith 作主语，动词要用第三人称单数。故填plays the role of。 57．句意：他每隔几年就搬到不同的地方，这样人们就不会怀疑他的年龄。根据“people will not doubt his age.”可知，这里是人们就不会怀疑他的年龄，so that意为“为了”，表目的。故填so that。 58．句意：这部电影以一个场景开始，他的几个同事碰巧发现他正在匆忙搬家，他们很惊讶约翰没有事先告诉他们。根据“he is moving his house”可知，这里是匆忙搬家，in a hurry意为“匆忙”。故填in a hurry。 59．句意：一群大学老师开始在约翰家聊天，当他们试图找出真相时，他们变得越来越好奇。根据“trying to find out the….”可知，这里是找出真相，truth意为“真相”。故填truth。 60．句意：然而，随着故事的结束，答案仍然未知。根据“the answers still…unknown to all.”可知，这里是答案仍然未知，remain意为“保持”，一般现在时，answers作主语，动词要用原形。故填remain。 D）请根据要求完成下列各题。 61．—Did she use to walk to school? (补全肯定回答) —Yes, . 【答案】she did 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般疑问句、she、did 【详解】句意：她过去走路去上学吗？此处考查Did一般疑问句的回答，肯定回答用“Yes，主语+did”，主语为she。故填she；did。 62．I don’t know how I can go to Yongchuan Museum.  (改为同义句) I don’t know go to Yongchuan Museum. 【答案】how to 【难度】0.4 【知识点】疑问词+动词不定式、to、how 【详解】句意：我不知道怎么去永川博物馆。根据句子对照可知，该句变同义句，需要用how+不定式来替换how引导的宾语从句，“疑问词+不定式”，作宾语，结合空格后“go to Yongchuan Museum”，此处填入how to即可。故填how；to。 63．The tea is produced in China. (对划线部分提问) is the tea ? 【答案】Where produced 【难度】0.4 【知识点】特殊疑问句、where 【详解】句意：茶产自中国。划线部分是地点，对地点提问用where。位于句首，首字母大写。原句含有be动词“is”，将“is”提到主语前，其他不变。故填Where；produced。 64．There is some food and drinks in the fridge. (改为否定句) There is food drinks in the fridge. 【答案】no or 【难度】0.4 【知识点】some/any、no、否定句 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些食物和饮料。there be句型改否定句时，一般在be动词后面加not，并把some改成any；而not any也可以用no代替。这里“There is”后面只有一空，故选no的填法。and在否定句中改为or。故填no；or。 65．We read English stories in class yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） you English stories in class yesterday? 【答案】Did read 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、一般疑问句、read(read read) 【详解】句意：昨天我们在课堂上读了英语故事。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句时，助动词用did，句首首字母要大写；read“读”，是谓语动词，did后用动词原形。故填Did；read。 E）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。 66．我们不应该在路上互相追赶，因为这非常危险。 We shouldn’t each other on the road because it’s very dangerous. 【答案】run after 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、run after、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】句子需要表达“追赶”，对应的英文短语是run after。shouldn’t是情态动词否定形式，后接动词原形。故填run after。 67．总共有45名学生参加夏令营。 There are 45 students going to the summer camp . 【答案】in total 【难度】0.4 【知识点】in total、介词短语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查“总共”，in total“总共”，故填in total。 68．我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战。 We are all the rapid development of our country, but we must also face a lot of challenges. 【答案】proud of 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be proud of、形容词短语 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“为……感到自豪”，用固定短语“be proud of”，且空格前有“are all”，所以这里直接填“proud of”即可。故填proud of。 69．奶奶在门口以一个温暖的拥抱来迎接了我。 Grandma welcomed me at the door with a . 【答案】warm hug 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hug、名词作主宾表补定、形容词作定语 【详解】句子需要表达“温暖的拥抱”，warm是“温暖的”，hug是“拥抱”，前面有a修饰，用名词单数形式。故填warm hug。 70．我的父母要求我对别人有礼貌。 My parents ask me to be to others. 【答案】polite 【难度】0.4 【知识点】polite、形容词作表语 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需翻译的是“有礼貌”，“be”后需用形容词，“polite”意为“礼貌的”，符合题意。故填polite。 六、阅读短文。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。（每题答案不超10个单词） Dancer choreographer, painter and visual (视觉的) artist Shen Wei often looks to the past for ideas. His latest dance production called Dongpo: Life in Poems, turns to Chinese traditional culture and history once again to focus on Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty (960—1279) poet, whose work is still celebrated in China today. “As I learned about it, I became interested in the man and his work,” says Shen, who put all his other projects aside and spent nearly two years on this production. Shen selected 15 of Su’s poems after reading around 2, 000 of them, and these became the base of the six acts. Each act touches on a different aspect of the poet’s life, including his painful experience of leaving his beloved wife. Famous lines were displayed onstage in calligraphic (书法的) form. Besides poems, Shen made use of Su Dongpo’s ink painting, Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture, as well as his own paintings, in creating the stage set. “The training Shen gave the dancers was unique because he has his own system. He didn’t tell us to perform with our bodies, but with our hearts.” says Su Peng, one of the lead dancers. “Like the production itself, which was a new and mind-opening visual and sound experience, the process of working with Shen was also very different and enjoyable.” Dongpo: Life in Poems, first presented in Shanghai this July, was performed in Chengdu, Sichuan province, last weekend, and will be performed in Xi’an, Shaanxi province on Friday and Saturday. Feedback (反馈) has been varied. Some theatergoers have been wowed by the production, saying that they had never seen anything like it before, while others have said that the production was challenging for them to understand. “I was prepared for the different reactions. I hope that people will be open-minded about art. It’s like listening to a bird singing or smelling the fragrance of flowers, a very personal experience.” Shen says. “What I hope people gain from my work is a glimpse (一瞥) of the beauty of Chinese culture. Researching Su Dongpo and the Song Dynasty was like a process of decoding (破译) the past. I want the audience to do the same when they watch the production, and decode the information I put in it about Su.” The China Oriental Performing Arts Group plans to stage Dongpo: Life in Poems at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington DC next March. Dancers from Shen Wei Dance Arts will also participate (参与). 71．Where did Shen Wei get the idea for his latest work focused on Su Dongpo? 72．How long did Shen Wei spend on this new production? 73．How many cities have the new production been performed in by the time the article is written? 74．Do people have the same feedback after watching the production? 75．Why does Shen Wei want people to gain a glimpse (一瞥) of the beauty of Chinese culture from this work? 【答案】71．From traditional culture and history. 72．Nearly two years. 73．Two. 74．No, they don’t. 75．To spread traditional culture. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、记叙文、音乐与舞蹈、艺术家 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家沈伟及其最新舞蹈作品《诗忆东坡》。 71．根据“His latest dance production called Dongpo: Life in Poems, turns to Chinese traditional culture and history once again to focus on Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet, whose work is still celebrated in China today.”可知，沈伟关于苏东坡的最新作品的灵感来自传统文化和历史。故填From traditional culture and history. 72．根据“who put all his other projects aside and spent nearly two years on this production.”可知，沈伟在这部新作品上花了将近两年时间。故填Nearly two years. 73．根据“Dongpo: Life in Poems, first presented in Shanghai this July, was performed in Chengdu, Sichuan province, last weekend, and will be performed in Xi’an, Shaanxi province on Friday and Saturday.”可知，7月在上海首演的《诗忆东坡》上周末在四川成都演出，并将于周五和周六在陕西西安演出，所以到写这篇文章的时候已经在两个城市演出过了。故填Two. 74．根据“Feedback (反馈) has been varied.”可知，反馈各不相同。故填No, they don’t. 75．根据“Researching Su Dongpo and the Song Dynasty was like a process of decoding (破译) the past. I want the audience to do the same when they watch the production, and decode the information I put in it about Su.”可知，沈伟想让人们从这部作品中窥见中国文化之美是想传播传统文化。故填To spread traditional culture. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Denis Rancourt is a famous physics professor and a leading scientist in his field. He has published hundreds of scientific papers and dozens of books. One day, he d 76 to change the way he had been teaching for many years. Why? It all started a few years earlier. While doing research, he found that both water and land were p 77 , and animals were disappearing. “What should I do?” he asked himself, “Should I continue to focus on my own teaching and research, or should I do something to s 78 these things from happening?” As a person who cares d 79 about the environment, he started doing things differently. He began with a science course which was open to everyone. He i 80 speakers to give talks on topics such as environmental policy, poverty, medical care, war, globalization, trade. He encouraged students to think, d 81 , and take action to make the world a better place. Once, a hall was filled with more than 120 people to listen to these speeches, i 82 two l2-year-old twins. He became a controversial (有争议的) figure on campus. Some people admired him for his bravery, sense of society and for his exciting teaching m 83 . Others argued that he was damaging the reputation (名誉) of the university. In an interview, he was asked w 84 he did all of this at the risk of his own career. “As educators, we should make people realize problems. What m 85 most is to stop the bad things from happening, whether they are China or in foreign countries.” 【答案】 76．(d)ecided 77．(p)olluted 78．(s)top 79．(d)eeply 80．(i)nvited 81．(d)iscuss 82．(i)ncluding 83．(m)ethods 84．(w)hy 85．(m)atters 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、其他著名人物 【导语】本文讲述了一位著名的物理学家Denis Rancourt，几年前他做研究时发现水和土地都被污染了，动物正在消失，于是他致力于环境保护。 76．句意：有一天，他决定改变他多年来的教学方式。根据语境和首字母可知，此处指决定做某事，decide“决定”，是动词，此处时态为一般过去时。故填(d)ecided。 77．句意：在做研究时，他发现水和土地都被污染了，动物正在消失。根据“and animals were disappearing”和首字母可知，水和土地被污染了，pollute“污染”，是动词，此处是被动语态，应填polluted。故填(p)olluted。 78．句意：我应该继续专注于自己的教学和研究，还是应该做些什么来阻止这些事情的发生？根据语境和首字母可知，此处指阻止污染的发生，stop...from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”。故填(s)top。 79．句意：作为一个非常关心环境的人，他开始以不同的方式做事。根据语境和首字母可知，他非常关心环境，deeply“非常”，是副词。故填(d)eeply。 80．句意：他邀请演讲者就环境政策、贫困、医疗保健、战争、全球化、贸易等主题发表演讲。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用动词的过去式。故填(i)nvited。 81．句意：他鼓励学生们思考、讨论并采取行动，让世界变得更美好。根据语境和首字母可知，此处指讨论，discuss“讨论”，是动词。故填(d)iscuss。 82．句意：有一次，一个大厅里坐满了120多人来听这些演讲，其中包括一对12岁的双胞胎。根据语境和首字母可知，120人里面是包括这对双胞胎的。故填(i)ncluding。 83．句意：有些人钦佩他的勇敢、社会意识和令人兴奋的教学方法。根据语境和首字母可知，此处指教学方法，method“方法”，是名词，此处用其复数形式。故填(m)ethods。 84．句意：在一次采访中，他被问到为什么要冒着自己职业生涯的风险做这一切。根据下文内容可知，此处询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故填(w)hy。 85．句意：最重要的是阻止不好的事情发生，无论是在中国还是在国外。根据语境可知，此处表示事关紧要 的事，matter“事关紧要”，是动词，此处在主语从句中作谓语，主语是What，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(m)atters。 七、书面表达。（满分15分） 86．请结合下图提示，以”Some Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述你生活中的改变。 注意： 1.短文须含有图中所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Some Changes in My Life My life has changed a lot these years. In looks, I was short and weak before, but now I’m tall and strong after daily exercise. For personality, I used to be shy—too nervous to speak in class. Now I’m outgoing and often share ideas with classmates. My hobbies have changed too. I once played phone games a lot, but now I love reading and drawing. I’ve also formed good habits, like finishing homework on time instead of putting it off. These changes make my life better, and I’ll keep improving. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、爱好、记叙文、外貌与性格 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以“我改变了许多”为开头； 第二步，从自己的外貌，性格，爱好和习惯这四方面介绍自己的变化； 第三步，表达自己对这些变化的态度。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth过去常常做某事 ②too...to...太……而不能…… ③on time按时 [高分句型] These changes make my life better, and I’ll keep improving.（并列复合句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江苏南京卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确▣错误【-[] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 6.[ 11.1AlIBIICI 16.1AlIBIICIID 2.1AI[B]IC 12.A1[B1IC 17.IAlBICIID 3.] C 13.JA[BIC 4.1A]IB]IC 91AjIB]IC 14.1AlIBIIC 19.JAJIBIICIID 15.1A]IBIIC 21.AIIBIICIID 26.IAlIBICIID 31.JAlIBIICIID 36.[AI[BIICIID 27.1AlIBIICIID 32.JAIIBIICIID 37.IAIIBIICIID 23.1AIIB]ICIID 28.1A]IBIIC]ID 33.1A]IBJIC]ID 38.A1[B1IC1[D 24. JIB]ICIID 29.1A]IBIICIID 34.1A]IBIICIID 39.IAlIBIICI[D 30.1AIIBIICIID 35.1AIIBIICIID] 40.1AlIBIICIID 41.[ 43. D 44.JAIIB]ICII 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、语言基础知识。（每小题1分，共25小题，满分25分） A)请根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 47 48 49 50. B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51 52 53 54 55 C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正。 56. 57. 58 59. 60 D)请根据要求完成下列各题。 61 62 63 64. 65 E)请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。 66、 67、 68、 69、 70、 六、阅读短文。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） A)请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切 题。（每题答案不超10个单词） 71、 72、 73、 74、 75、 B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 81 82 83 84. 85 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效」 七、书面表达。（满分15分） 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏南京卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （测试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） 第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 1． What kind of crime are they talking about? A． B． C． 2．Where did the man watch the documentary? A． B． C． 3． Why does Suzy feel worried? A． B． C． 4． What’s Daniel’s favourite art form? A． B． C． 5．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。 6．What did Linda suggest doing? A．Going to the cinema. B．Going to the beach. C．Going shopping. 7．Who will probably go shopping? A．The boy. B．The boy’s mother. C．The boy and Linda. 听第一篇短文，完成第8~10小题。答题完毕, 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The Chinese superstar, Louis Koo Career Since 2001: He has mostly acted in films. In : He set up Cool Style to produce films and train new actors. Award In 1999 & 2001: TVB’s Best Actor In 2018: His role in a film helped him win Asian Film Award for Best Actor Charity He has helped build over 130 in China. 8．A．2011 B．2018 C．2021 9．A．romantic B．comedy C．crime 10．A．libraries B．schools C．hospitals 听第二篇短文，完成第11~15小题。 11．What will most burglars do to save themselves when they are in trouble? A．They will run away. B．They will kill people. C．They will make up stories. 12．Where does the story happen? A．In a big necklace shop. B．In a small book shop. C．In a small jewellery shop. 13．What was the man trying to take away one day? A．A camera. B．A necklace. C．A gold ring. 14．At first what did the owner want to do when he caught the burglar? A．To call the police. B．To throw him out. C．To kill him. 15．How would the shop owner feel when the burglar asked for something cheaper? A．He would feel sorry. B．He would feel worried. C．He would feel very angry. 二、单项填空。请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） 16．—What’s your opinion? —In a way, I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view. A．refuse B．share C．agree D．catch 17．—Some people think Stonehenge has a medical purpose. —I think so. The stones can ________ illness and keep people healthy. A．prevent B．protect C．spread D．develop 18．—What is the mystery of Stonehenge you know? —The sun shines ________ into the center of it as the stones were put in a special position. A．suddenly B．exactly C．widely D．straight 19．As a teacher, Miss Lin’s work ________ teaching her students to learn knowledge. A．depends on B．goes further C．goes beyond D．goes away 20．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________. A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced 21．________ that mobile phones play important roles in the modern life. A．There’s no doubt B．There’s no way C．There’s no answer D．There’s no news 22．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher? —Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much. A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our 23．We all know another road ________ here next year. A．build B．is built C．will be built D．will built 24．—Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you. —We will, Miss Chen. A．how B．who C．what D．whom 25．________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately. A．Before B．Unless C．As soon as D．Although 三、完形填空。请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） A much-used home appliance (家用电器) suddenly stops working. You look at it helplessly: Should I repair it or replace it? It’s a 26 question that almost every family has faced. There are so many things to 27 , from the cost to the influence on the environment. But you may not have much time to make a 28 —just imagine living without a fridge in summer. In a recent study, more than 95% chose to 29 a broken appliance. Only 3% chose to replace the appliance. Which decision do you think is a 30 one? In my opinion, one great way of looking at the problem is to 31 the present value of your appliance. When you buy a new home appliance, write down its 32 and the number of years you expect to last. Divide the cost by the number of years. This will tell you how much 33 the appliance loses each year. When the appliance is 34 , you can quickly work out its present value. If a repair costs less than the appliance’s present value, you should repair the appliance. 35 you can consider replacing it. What do you think of my idea? How do you decide whether to repair a broken appliance or to replace it? 26．A．common B．wrong C．pleasant D．strange 27．A．create B．fix C．order D．consider 28．A．decision B．dialogue C．speech D．rule 29．A．cover B．lift C．repair D．sell 30．A．slow B．wise C．silent D．usual 31．A．work out B．cut down C．show off D．pick up 32．A．size B．cost C．weight D．shape 33．A．technology B．height C．value D．power 34．A．soft B．single C．tidy D．broken 35．A．And B．Or C．But D．For 四、阅读理解。请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分) A In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole. Yang always considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills.“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 36．Why did Yang’s grandmother let her learn bamboo drifting? A．Because Yang was very talented for it. B．Because it could help Yang build up her body. C．Because it was the traditional skill of Yang’s family. D．Because Yang shows great interest in it. 37．What do we know about Yang Liu according to the passage? A．She is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．She hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．She used to stop practicing because it was too cold in winter. D．She spent three months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 38．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. B On 20 July 1969, the world celebrated an important moment in history when American astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon, making a giant leap for humanity. For more than five decades (十年), human beings have made numerous attempts to understand the space environment. These efforts have paid off, sparking innovations (激发创新) in science and technology and generating (产生) much interest in science and science education. Today, we are in a better position to understand our universe and the solar system in which we live, thanks to space exploration. Space exploration has made advances in the areas of science and technology which have benefited humans and improved the quality of life on Earth. Several societal benefits are linked to new knowledge and technology from space exploration such as solar panels, satellite communications, global positioning system (GPS), and weather forecasting. The development of satellite technology, for example, provides valuable information about climate change such as the thinning of the ozone layer, enabling governments around the world to take action to protect the ozone layer and manage climate change. With the excitement and curiosity generated, space exploration is attracting young people to careers in engineering, science, technology, and mathematics, which helps to expand the global capacity for innovations in science and technology. Even if interested youngsters do not end up in a job in these areas, space technology sparks their imagination about the possibility of life beyond Earth and space travel. Space exploration continues to encourage human imagination, inspiring people to write stories and create movies, photographs, and songs about space exploration. Despite the many benefits, space exploration has often been criticized for its high cost. According to the University of Florida, it costs about $500 million to launch a space shuttle, and many argue that this money could be better spent on solving the problems on Earth such as hunger, pollution, diseases, and climate change. Although space exploration cannot directly provide immediate solutions to these problems, it generates many useful technologies and new knowledge in sciences necessary to improve the conditions of human life on Earth. Every year, about a thousand innovations generated in the space programs find their way into earthly technology that leads to better farming technology to increase food production, better medical instruments to improve diagnosis and treatment, and more energy-efficient vehicles to mitigate climate change. Accordingly, the money spent on space exploration does eventually benefit human beings. There is no doubt that space exploration has produced many benefits for humanity, with significant contributions to the fields of science and technology. It has also encouraged many to understand Earth and the universe in a deeper way. In the coming decade, we can continue to look forward to more exciting discoveries as more human and robotic missions are planned to destinations such as the moon and Mars. We may eventually even find another planet where humans can live. 39．What benefit does space exploration probably bring us directly? A．Solutions to diseases. B．Better medical instruments. C．Global warming. D．Information about climate change. 40．What can we learn from the passage? A．Space exploration is criticized for having few benefits for humans and society. B．Space exploration is mainly aimed at finding another planet to live on. C．Space exploration inspires people to choose some imaginative work. D．Space exploration solves the pollution problems directly. 41．What is the passage mainly about? A．The future discoveries in space. B．The benefits of space exploration. C．The solutions to problems on Earth. D．The advantages of science and technology. C News companies are increasingly using video and images (图像) from social media to report on the happening conflict (冲突) between Israel ( 以色列) and Hamas (哈马斯). This has led some media organizations to increase their efforts to identify (辨认) false or misleading information. Reporters covering the war are limited by the government on how they can document (记录) the conflict. But they can use a flood of video and pictures published online. Therefore, reports of the war have included many images and video that appeared on social media. News content has also been recorded by satellite equipment and cameras placed around Israel and Gaza. Using this kind of content (内容) in news shows has become very common for major media companies. Wendy McMahon, president of CBS News and Stations, told The Associated Press that many people watching news reports today expect to be part of “a shared viewing experience.” This way, they can feel like they are learning what is going on right along with the reporters, McMahon said. In order to create this kind of experience, news reporters have to search through a huge online supply of images and video, which comes from services like YouTube, Instagram, and Facebook. Checking this material (材料), however, can be difficult. With so much material, it is easy for people or organizations to create false images and video using artificial intelligence (AI). Reuters news agency uncovered several images published online that turned out to be false. McMahon, from CBS, said the Israel-Hamas war has in many ways confirmed a big fear among news reporters: “News companies would see a flood of misinformation to an extent (程度) that was never seen before.” 42．What can we learn about the reports on the war between Israel and Hamas? A．They are free from government limits. B．They take advantage of online content. C．They document all the conflicts in detail. D．They are mainly recorded by satellite equipment. 43．What is a challenge for news reporters according to the passage? A．Editing news materials. B．Erasing fear of misinformation. C．Identifying false content. D．Creating images and video with AI. 44．Why are online video and images commonly used by media companies? A．They are easily accessible to people. B．They offer a better viewing experience. C．They record what is going on faithfully. D．They are in good supply on social media. 45．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．How to Publish Online News B．How to Identify False Information C．How Social Media Affects News Reports D．How Social Media Helps to Cover the Conflict 五、语言基础知识。(每小题1分，共25小题，满分25分) A）请根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 46．With great efforts and strong will, she changed a /həʊp/ situation into a wonderful success. 47．The Internet is _________ /ˈwaɪdli/ used in most families in our country today. 48．The sportsman is expected to （打破）the record for the high jump. 49．He held on his dream to be a singer (违反) his father’s wish. 50．Catherine is such an (急躁的) girl that she often gets angry easily. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51．I’m not very (adventure) when it comes to trying new food. 52．We do not want to see a (repeat) of last year’s tragic events. 53．By working hard, he was soon a (celebrate) painter in England. 54．The World of Dinosaurs is a science fiction film, which brings dinosaurs (live) on the screen. 55．You should consider (control) your temper when you speak to the elderly. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正。 ( in a hurry; so that; truth; remain; plays the role of ) It is a film adapted (改编) from the last novel of the science fiction writer, Jerome Bixby. The Man from Earth is about a man who says he is 14,000 years old. What begins as an interesting chat about the scientific possibilities of a person being 14,000 years old turns into a lecture on the origin of religion. In the film, the actor David Lee Smith 56 the man called John who is 14,000 years old and is teaching in a university in Northern California. He keeps moving to a different place every a few years 57 people will not doubt his age. The film starts with a scene when several of his colleagues happen to discover he is moving his house 58 and are surprised John doesn’t tell them beforehand. Groups of university teachers start chatting in John’s house and get more and more curious as they are trying to find out the 59 . However, as the story ends, the answers still 60 unknown to all. D）请根据要求完成下列各题。 61．—Did she use to walk to school? (补全肯定回答) —Yes, . 62．I don’t know how I can go to Yongchuan Museum.  (改为同义句) I don’t know go to Yongchuan Museum. 63．The tea is produced in China. (对划线部分提问) is the tea ? 64．There is some food and drinks in the fridge. (改为否定句) There is food drinks in the fridge. 65．We read English stories in class yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） you English stories in class yesterday? E）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。 66．我们不应该在路上互相追赶，因为这非常危险。 We shouldn’t each other on the road because it’s very dangerous. 67．总共有45名学生参加夏令营。 There are 45 students going to the summer camp . 68．我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战。 We are all the rapid development of our country, but we must also face a lot of challenges. 69．奶奶在门口以一个温暖的拥抱来迎接了我。 Grandma welcomed me at the door with a . 70．我的父母要求我对别人有礼貌。 My parents ask me to be to others. 六、阅读短文。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。（每题答案不超10个单词） Dancer choreographer, painter and visual (视觉的) artist Shen Wei often looks to the past for ideas. His latest dance production called Dongpo: Life in Poems, turns to Chinese traditional culture and history once again to focus on Su Dongpo, a Song Dynasty (960—1279) poet, whose work is still celebrated in China today. “As I learned about it, I became interested in the man and his work,” says Shen, who put all his other projects aside and spent nearly two years on this production. Shen selected 15 of Su’s poems after reading around 2, 000 of them, and these became the base of the six acts. Each act touches on a different aspect of the poet’s life, including his painful experience of leaving his beloved wife. Famous lines were displayed onstage in calligraphic (书法的) form. Besides poems, Shen made use of Su Dongpo’s ink painting, Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture, as well as his own paintings, in creating the stage set. “The training Shen gave the dancers was unique because he has his own system. He didn’t tell us to perform with our bodies, but with our hearts.” says Su Peng, one of the lead dancers. “Like the production itself, which was a new and mind-opening visual and sound experience, the process of working with Shen was also very different and enjoyable.” Dongpo: Life in Poems, first presented in Shanghai this July, was performed in Chengdu, Sichuan province, last weekend, and will be performed in Xi’an, Shaanxi province on Friday and Saturday. Feedback (反馈) has been varied. Some theatergoers have been wowed by the production, saying that they had never seen anything like it before, while others have said that the production was challenging for them to understand. “I was prepared for the different reactions. I hope that people will be open-minded about art. It’s like listening to a bird singing or smelling the fragrance of flowers, a very personal experience.” Shen says. “What I hope people gain from my work is a glimpse (一瞥) of the beauty of Chinese culture. Researching Su Dongpo and the Song Dynasty was like a process of decoding (破译) the past. I want the audience to do the same when they watch the production, and decode the information I put in it about Su.” The China Oriental Performing Arts Group plans to stage Dongpo: Life in Poems at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington DC next March. Dancers from Shen Wei Dance Arts will also participate (参与). 71．Where did Shen Wei get the idea for his latest work focused on Su Dongpo? 72．How long did Shen Wei spend on this new production? 73．How many cities have the new production been performed in by the time the article is written? 74．Do people have the same feedback after watching the production? 75．Why does Shen Wei want people to gain a glimpse (一瞥) of the beauty of Chinese culture from this work? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Denis Rancourt is a famous physics professor and a leading scientist in his field. He has published hundreds of scientific papers and dozens of books. One day, he d 76 to change the way he had been teaching for many years. Why? It all started a few years earlier. While doing research, he found that both water and land were p 77 , and animals were disappearing. “What should I do?” he asked himself, “Should I continue to focus on my own teaching and research, or should I do something to s 78 these things from happening?” As a person who cares d 79 about the environment, he started doing things differently. He began with a science course which was open to everyone. He i 80 speakers to give talks on topics such as environmental policy, poverty, medical care, war, globalization, trade. He encouraged students to think, d 81 , and take action to make the world a better place. Once, a hall was filled with more than 120 people to listen to these speeches, i 82 two l2-year-old twins. He became a controversial (有争议的) figure on campus. Some people admired him for his bravery, sense of society and for his exciting teaching m 83 . Others argued that he was damaging the reputation (名誉) of the university. In an interview, he was asked w 84 he did all of this at the risk of his own career. “As educators, we should make people realize problems. What m 85 most is to stop the bad things from happening, whether they are China or in foreign countries.” 七、书面表达。（满分15分） 86．请结合下图提示，以”Some Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，描述你生活中的改变。 注意： 1.短文须含有图中所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $