内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(下) Units 7~8
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protect的用法[protect(v.)→protection(n.)保护]
The main reason was to protect their part of the country. 主要原因是
为了保护属于他们国家的部分。(Unit 7 P50)
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1.As teenagers, we all should learn how to protect ourselves _____ danger.
A. of B. at C. from D. with
2.Lots of animals are in danger now, so we should protect them from
_______ out. (die)
dying
√
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succeed的用法[succeed(v.)→success(n.)成功,成
就→successful(adj.)成功的→successfully(adv.)成功地]
The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed
was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一支中国队于1960年登上了山
顶,而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一位成功登顶的女性。
(Unit 7 P51)
▶succeed意为“成功”,为不及物动词,没有被动语态。
▶succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事。如:
I succeeded in working out the math problem.我成功地算出了这道数
学题。
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3.Keep trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in
_______ something. (do)
4.Little Amy’s ________ in drawing brought her parents much happiness.
(succeed)
doing
success
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辨析achieve, realize与come true[8年2考]
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up
trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们
决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的努力。(Unit 7 P51)
辨析 含义及用法 常用结构
achieve/
realize 及物动词,意为“达到; 完成; 实现”, 主语一般是人, 有被动语态。 achieve/realize+
目标/梦想/成功
come
true 不及物动词词组, 意为“实现; 成为现实”, 主语一般是物(愿望、梦想), 无被动语态。 梦想+come true
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5.You will have a sense of ____________ when you get what you want
through your effort. (achieve)
6.Just as the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” My uncle has made his
dream ___________ after years of hard work. (实现)
achievement
come true
7.—How can we build our confidence through hobbies?
—By ____________________________ and learning new skills from our
hobbies, we can build our confidence. (实现目标)
achieving goals/realizing goals
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weigh的用法
This elephant weighs many times more than this panda. 这头大象比
这只熊猫重许多倍。(Unit 7 P53)
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对重量提问可用以下三种句型:
①How much does+某物+weigh?
②What is the weight of+某物?
③How heavy is+某物?
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8.— _____ did you weigh after the long holiday?
—About 60 kilograms. I gained 2 kilograms because of the delicious
food.
A. How heavy B. How long C. How much D. How many
9.—Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you put on _______.
—You are right. (weigh)
weight
10.In order to ____________, Jerry decided to go running every morning.
(减肥)
lose weight
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辨析already, yet与still
Yes, I’ve already read it. 是的,我已经读过它了。(Unit 8 P57)#1
辨析 含义及用法 例句
already 意为“已经”,常用于肯定句。 I have already sent her the invitation.
我已经给她发过请柬了。
用于疑问句,表示惊
讶、怀疑等语气。 Has he returned already?
他已经回来了吗?
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辨析 含义及用法 例句
yet 意为“已经”, 用于疑问
句。 Have you received her letter yet?
你收到她的来信了吗?
意为“还; 仍然”, 用于
否定句, 常位于句末。 He hasn’t come yet.
他还没来。
still 意为“仍然, 还”, 表示某事正在进行中, 常位于句中。 It’s cold outside. But she’s still working.
外面很冷。但她仍在工作。
续表
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11.—Tina, the TV show has _____ been on. Come and watch together.
—Wait a moment. I am making coffee in the kitchen.
A. still B. already C. yet D. seldom
12.—Have you heard from your father _____?
—Yes, I have. The letter is full of love and gives me much courage to
face my trouble.
A. never B. yet C. still D. seldom
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13.—I wonder whether you have finished making the paper cutting or not.
—Not _____. It will be finished in about five minutes.
A. ever B. already C. still D. yet
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1.数词(数量的读法和表达方法)(讲解见本书P129)
2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(讲解见本书P116)
3.现在完成时(含already和yet)(讲解见本书P98)
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Ⅰ. 单项填空
1.—Does your school have a hall?
—Yes, it's big and _____. And many meetings and talks take place there.
A. dangerous B. bad C. modern D. silly
2.—The dumplings are delicious. Did your mother cook them?
— _____, I cooked them by myself.
A. Actually B. Carefully C. Recently D. Hardly
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3.Many old buildings should be protected well because they are China’s
national _____.
A. pages B. islands C. products D. treasures
4.The elephant was too big. It was hard for people to _____ it.
A. include B. introduce C. record D. weigh
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5.[2025昆明统测]—David, _____ you _____ the documentary
Panda Stories yet?
—Yes, I have. It shares the lives of pandas living in foreign
countries.
A. will; watch B. are; watching
C. did; watch D. have; watched
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6.[2025昆明西山区二模]—Lisa, is Jade Dragon Snow Mountain the
second ___ mountain in Yunnan Province?
—I am not sure. Let's ask DeepSeek for help.
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
7.—Wang Hui, you have changed a lot!
—Yes, I am much ___ than I used to be.
A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest
8.Mary started reading the book last week and she ___ 50 pages so far.
A. finished B. has finished C. finishes D. will finish
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9.Of all the students in my class, Lingling’s home is _____ to school.
A. closer B. the closer C. closest D. the closest
10.—Shall we go to the park tomorrow, Linda?
—Sorry, I can't. My aunt _____ me to her house already.
A. invites B. will invite C. has invited D. is inviting
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Ⅱ. 词形转换
1.[2025昆明统测]Every year, a large number of ________ go to
Xishuangbanna to enjoy their vacation. (tour)
2.[2025昆明五华区二模]The idea of “saving energy” has been _______
accepted. (wide)
3.We have received many letters from students about environmental
__________ since last month. (protect)
tourists
widely
protection
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4.As is known to all, the Caspian Sea is the ________ of all the salt
lakes. (deep)
5.I believe you must leave behind many _________ memories during
your three years of junior high school. (beauty)
deepest
beautiful
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Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1.[2025玉溪红塔区模拟]Success ___________ the hard-working people in
the end. (属于)
2. ____________________ difficulties are ahead of us, we should stick to
our dreams. (即使)
3.Edison never gave up ______________ failure and finally he succeeded.
(面对)
4.As a __________, I often spend my weekend in the library. (书迷)
belongs to
Even though/Even if
in the face of
book fan
5.—How beautiful the ______________ is!
—Yes, it brings me back to the old days. (乡村音乐)
country music
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