七年级（下） Units 5～8-【一战成名新中考】2026云南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册优质PPT课件（讲册）

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖七年级(下)Units 5~8核心考点，包括wish与hope辨析、天气询问句型、方位介词等中考高频考点，严格对接中考说明，标注2025年考点编号，通过对比表格梳理词性用法，结合单选、词形转换等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于中考真题训练与应试技巧结合，如2025昆明西山区二模题解析hope to do sth.用法，通过辨析表格对比spend/take/cost/pay的主语及结构，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。语法链接与综合练帮助学生系统掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，提升复习效率。

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级(下) Units 5~8 3 辨析wish与hope［2025.19］ Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人,并且希望吃他妈妈包的美味的粽子。 (Unit 6 P35)#1 4 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 wish 名词, 表示“愿 望; 祝愿”。 Best wishes to you! 给你最美好的祝愿！ 动词, 表示“希 望; 祝愿”。 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事 wish+从句 希望……(后接从句时, 从句用虚拟语气) 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 hope 名词, 表示“希望”。 be full of hope 充满希望 动词, 表示“希望”。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope+that从句 希望…… I hope so. 我希望如此。 I hope not. 我希望不会。 续表 6 1.[2025昆明西山区二模]I really hope _____ a good high school to get further education. A. enter B. entered C. entering D. to enter 2.—What have you learned from the movie Ne Zha 2? —Well, we mustn’t give up _____ when facing difficulties in our life. A. hope B. wish C. failure D. money 3.During the Lantern Festival, people usually write their _______ on lanterns. (wish) wishes √ √ 7 4.I know about the great scientist from magazines, and I wish _______ him some day. (see) 5.Alice _____________ and blew out the candles on the cake on her birthday.(许愿) to see made a wish 8 询问天气的句型 How’s the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样？(Unit 7 P37) ▶询问“……天气怎么样？”的两种常用句型:How’s the weather (+地点状语/时间状语)? =What’s the weather like(+地点状语/时间状语)? ▶回答天气的常用句型:It’s+描述天气的形容词。 9 ▶常见的描述天气的形容词有: 10 6.—Mom, _____ is the weather today? I’d like to go climbing. —It’s sunny but cool. I think you’ll have a good time. A. where B. how C. what D. why 7.After a couple of ______ days, the sun finally came out and shone brightly. (rain) rainy 口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答 8.What’s the weather like in Kunming?(坐公交; 多云的) __________________________________ It’s cloudy./It’s cloudy in Kunming. √ 11 辨析across, cross, over, through与past The pay phone is across from the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的 对面。(Unit 8 P44)#1 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 across 介词 意为“过,穿过”,常与go或walk连用, 着重指从表面的一边到另一边。 go across the road 过马路 cross 动词 意为“横过,越过”,相当于go across。 cross the street 过马路 12 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 over 介词 意为“横过,越过”,指从上方经过、 跨越。 jump over the fence 跳过篱笆 through 介词 意为“穿过; 通过”,常与go或walk 连用,指从空间内部通过。 go through the forest 穿过森林 past 介词 意为“经过”,指从旁边经过,go past 相当于动词pass。 go past the office 经过办公室 续表 13 9.We must look at the traffic lights before we go _____ the street. A. past B. over C. through D. across 10.The living room becomes brighter as the sunlight comes in _____ the window. A. over B. past C. across D. through 11.A new bridge will be built _____ the river, which makes the villagers excited. A. through B. across C. past D. over √ √ √ 14 12.Cindy felt excited to see some sheep walking _____ her into a village. A. past B. over C. through D. across 13.We are told not to answer the phone while _________ the street. (cross) crossing √ 辨析in front of与 in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library. 投币式公用电话在图书馆的 前面。(Unit 8 P44) 16 in front意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。如: Don’t drive too close to the car in front. 不要紧贴前车行驶。 17 14.Compared with the road _____ our house, this road is quite busy. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the end 15.—The bus driver saw a seat _____ the bus and let the old woman sit down. —How kind and helpful the driver is! A. in the front of B. in front C. in the end D. in front of √ √ 18 辨析spend, take, cost与pay I like to spend time there on weekends. 周末我喜欢在那里消磨时光。 (Unit 8 P47) 辨析 主语 常用结构 spend 人 sb. spend(s)/spent +时间/金钱+on sth. sb. spend(s)/spent +时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. take it It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. cost 物 sth. cost(s) sb.+金钱 pay 人 sb. pay(s)/paid(+金钱)+for sth. 19 16.A smile _____ nothing, but gives much, so always keep smiling! A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs 17.He spends two hours every day __________ speaking English. (practice) 18.Nowadays, people can easily ________ things through their mobile phones when they shop online. (为……付费) practicing pay for √ 20 turn的用法［2025.51］ To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 要去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路右转。(Unit 8 P47) 21 turn的其他相关短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是 turn up 调大(音量); 出现 turn down 调小(音量); 拒绝 turn…into… 把……变成…… 22 19.—It’s time to have a rest. Let’s _____ the TV and watch a movie. —Sounds great! A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn off 20.I need to come to school early today because it’s my turn _________ the classroom. (clean) 21.We often take turns ________ a speech in front of the classmates in English lessons. (give) to clean to give √ 23 22.I have to ___________ Jim’s invitation because I plan to visit my uncle. (拒绝) 23.Lily ___________ the shower to save water while she was washing her hair. (关闭) turn down turned off 24 enjoy的用法 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那里非常安静,我很享受在 那里阅读。(Unit 8 P47) enjoy意为“享受; 喜欢; 欣赏”,为及物动词,相当于like…very much。 主要用法如下: 25 24.My grandparents live in the countryside. They enjoy _____ vegetables and flowers. A. grow B. grew C. growing D. to grow 25.Michael enjoyed ________ during his trip to Dali and he also bought some gifts for his good friends. (he) himself √ 26 1.特殊疑问句(why, what, where, how)(讲解见本书P143) 2.because引导的句子(讲解见本书P158) 3.现在进行时(讲解见本书P97) 4.There be句型(讲解见本书P148) 5.方位介词(讲解见本书P137) 27 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1.The _____ is China’s national treasure. It is cute and likes eating bamboo. A. panda B. tiger C. elephant D. lion 2.—The best things in life are _____, such as the clean air and sunshine we have. —That’s right. A. free B. old C. expensive D. new √ √ 28 3.—Both parents and students should _____ the time they spend on short videos. —I couldn’t agree more. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut down √ 4.[2025曲靖麒麟区模拟]Learning is a lifelong journey _____ every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. A. and B. but C. because D. though 5.[2025昆明西山区一模]—Where is your sister, Tom? —She _____ for her birthday party in the kitchen. A. prepared B. will prepare C. is preparing D. prepares √ √ 30 6.— _____ is the weather like in your city today? —It is sunny. I plan to go camping with my friends. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 7.—What a beautiful day! Why not take a walk _____ the beach? —Sounds great! Let me take my camera so that we can take some photos. A. across B. under C. along D. over 8.The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travelers wish _____ it. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited √ √ √ 31 9.There _____ some restaurants and a supermarket near my neighborhood. A. is B. are C. has D. have 10.My mom _____ Kun Opera in the park now. She is crazy about it. A. learns B. was learning C. has learned D. is learning √ √ 32 Ⅱ. 词形转换 1.[2025曲靖麒麟区模拟]As a mountain ________, my brother keeps training in the gym every day. (climb) 2.Your advice is very _______, saving me a lot of time. (use) 3.I didn’t sleep well last night, so I felt _______ this morning. (sleep) 4.Li Bai is a famous poet in China. Many people around the world know about _____. (he) 5.Shared bikes can help people travel around _______ in cities without pollution. (free) climber useful sleepy him freely 33 be friendly/good/kind/nice to Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1.[2025昆明盘龙区一模]It’s very important to ________________________ ___ the environment by recycling. (对……友好) 2.[2025曲靖麒麟区模拟]In the 17th century in Europe, drinking Chinese __________ was a symbol of high social position. (红茶) 3.[2025玉溪红塔区模拟]Our school is ___________ the city library. (在……前面) black tea in front of 34 4.On Tree Planting Day, many volunteers plant ___________ in the park, hoping to create a more beautiful environment. (果树) 5.I prefer to cook at home rather than ________ because it’s healthier to have meals at home. (外出吃饭) fruit trees eat out 35 $