Unit 6 When disaster strikes 早读默写小页 -2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 When disaster strikes 早读默写小页 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ Section A 一、核心词汇默写 (1×23=23) 1. 丢失的；遗失的 ________ 1. 害怕的；恐惧的 ________ 1. 关闭；合上 ________ 1. 公共马车；四轮大马车 ________ 1. 惊人的；骇人的 ________ 1. 笔直地；成直线地 ________ 1. 洪水；水灾 ________ 1. 浓密的；混浊的 ________ 1. 烟 ________ 1. 灰；灰烬 ________ 1. 一阵；一大批 ________ 1. （火山）爆发；喷发 ________ 1. 火山 ________ 1. 有关历史的 ________ 1. 飓风 ________ 1. 航空公司 ________ 1. 暴风雨 ________ 1. 服务 ________ 1. 祖国 ________ 1. 管弦乐队 ________ 1. 警告；警示 ________ 1. 社区 ________ 1. 警报器 ________ 二、重点短语默写 (1×15=15) 1. 左右摇晃 ________ 1. 从一边到另一边 ________ 1. 火山灰 ________ 1. 庞贝古城 ________ 1. 维苏威火山 ________ 1. 自然灾害 ________ 1. 灾难预警系统 ________ 1. 紧急情况 ________ 1. 救生技术 ________ 1. 无人机 ________ 1. 地震探测器 ________ 1. 太空探索 ________ 1. 面对灾难 ________ 1. 重建家园 ________ 1. 鼓起勇气 ________ 三、语法重点填空 (1×12=12) 用过去进行时（was/were + 动词-ing）填空 1. People ________ (sleep) when the volcano erupted suddenly. 1. While they ________ (walk) along the river, a great storm broke out. 1. My mother ________ (cook) dinner when the earthquake happened. 1. We ________ (have) a class meeting at this time yesterday. 1. The cloud ________ (spread) over the land like a flood when they tried to escape. 1. ________ you ________ (watch) TV when the rainstorm came? 1. They ________ (not / run) away when the building started to shake. 1. The students ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully when the fire alarm went off. 1. He ________ (not / talk) on the phone at that moment. He was reading a book. 1. While the hurricane ________ (blow) heavily, no planes could take off. 1. She ________ (wait) for the bus when she saw the car accident. 1. They ________ (search) for survivors when the rescuers arrived. 四、关键句型默写 (2×7=14) 1. 那天晚上，我正在睡觉，突然地面剧烈摇晃。 That night, I ________ ________ when the ground shook very hard. 1. 我们继续前进，与此同时，乌云像洪水一样蔓延到陆地上。 We moved on while the cloud ________ ________ over the land like a flood. 1. 空气中弥漫着浓烟，火山灰开始纷纷扬扬地落下。 The air was thick with smoke and ash began to fall ________ ________ ________. 1. 周围的女人在哭喊，孩子在哭闹，男人在呼喊。 All around us, women ________ ________, children ________ ________ and men ________ ________. 1. 她拒绝把母亲丢下，决定和她一起撤离。 She refused ________ ________ her mother behind and decided to escape with her. 1. 当消防员赶到时，村民们正在努力抢救他们的财产。 When the firefighters arrived, the villagers ________ ________ to save their property. 1. 经过一夜在希望与恐惧之间的挣扎，他们对未来已无想法。 After a night of living between hope and fear, they ________ ________ thoughts of things to come. Section B 五、核心词汇默写 (1×20=20) 1. 增加；增大 ________ 1. 海岸 ________ 1. 海啸 ________ 1. 安全 ________ 1. 因特网 ________ 1. 即将来临的 ________ 1. 操作；使用 ________ 1. 缺点；毛病 ________ 1. 挽救生命的；保命的 ________ 1. 无人遥控飞机 ________ 1. 铁 ________ 1. 时尚 ________ 1. 苗条的；修长的 ________ 1. 流血；出血 ________ 1. 不舒服的 ________ 1. 阴影；坏影响 ________ 1. 她自己 ________ 1. 火炬；火把 ________ 1. 勇气；胆量 ________ 1. 女英雄；女主角 ________ 六、重点短语默写 (1×14=14) 1. 地震预警 ________ 1. 网络安全 ________ 1. 紧急救援 ________ 1. 灾后重建 ________ 1. 心灵创伤 ________ 1. 走出阴影 ________ 1. 传递希望 ________ 1. 半程马拉松 ________ 1. 火炬传递 ________ 1. 面对痛苦 ________ 1. 自然灾害海报 ________ 1. 防灾知识 ________ 1. 互助精神 ________ 1. 生命的力量 ________ 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (2×11=22) 1. When the earthquake happened, we ________ (not / stay) at home. We were walking in the park. 1. She ________ (bleed) a lot after the accident, but she remained calm. 1. The rescuers ________ (search) for the missing people all night when they found the child. 1. While the teachers ________ (prepare) lessons, the sudden rainstorm stopped them. 1. He ________ (train) for the marathon when the disaster changed his life. 1. Would you like ________ (learn) more about disaster prevention? 1. The girl ________ (encourage) many disaster survivors to look forward to life. 1. They ________ (build) their new houses when the government offered help. 1. My brother ________ (not / watch) the news when the volcano erupted. 1. The students are busy ________ (make) a poster about natural disasters. 1. With the support of her family, she ________ (come) out from the shadows finally. 八、写作点睛默写 (2×10=20) 1. 灾难虽然带来痛苦，但也能让人们变得更坚强。 Disasters can bring a lot of pain, but they can also make people ________ ________. 1. 当维苏威火山爆发时，庞贝古城被火山灰掩埋了。 When Mount Vesuvius erupted, the ancient city of Pompeii ________ ________ in ash. 1. 牛钰在汶川地震中失去了右腿，但她凭借勇气完成了半程马拉松。 Niu Yu lost her right leg in the Wenchuan Earthquake, but she finished a half marathon ________ ________. 1. 最重要的是，做你生活中的女英雄，而不是受害者。 ________ ________, be the heroine of your life, not the victim. 1. 当我们面对自然灾害时，保持冷静至关重要。 Its crucial to stay calm when we ________ ________ natural disasters. 1. 科技为灾难预警提供了帮助，让更多人有机会逃生。 Technology has helped with disaster warnings, allowing more people ________ ________ ________ to escape. 1. 经过多年的努力，她终于走出了灾难的阴影，重拾生活的信心。 After years of hard work, she finally ________ ________ ________ the shadows of the disaster and regained confidence in life. 1. 无人机能拍摄灾区照片，为救援人员提供有用信息。 Drones can take photos of disaster areas and ________ useful information ________ rescuers. 1. 我们应该学习防灾知识，以便在危险来临时保护自己。 We should learn disaster prevention knowledge ________ ________ we can protect ourselves when danger comes. 1. 面对灾难，团结和勇气是克服困难的关键。 In the face of disasters, unity and courage are the keys ________ ________ difficulties. 答案页 Section A 一、核心词汇默写 1. lost 2. scared 3. shut 4. coach 5. shocking 6. straight 7. flood 8. thick 9. smoke 10. ash 11. shower 12. erupt 13. volcano 14. historical 15. hurricane 16. airline 17. rainstorm 18. service 19. motherland 20. orchestra 21. warning 22. community 23. alarm 二、重点短语默写 1. move from side to side 2. from side to side 3. volcanic ash 4. the ancient city of Pompeii 5. Mount Vesuvius 6. natural disaster 7. disaster warning system 8. emergency situation 9. life-saving technology 10. drone 11. earthquake detector 12. space exploration 13. face disasters 14. rebuild homes 15. gather courage 三、语法重点填空 1. were sleeping 2. were walking 3. was cooking 4. were having 5. was spreading 6. Were; watching 7. werent running 8. were listening 9. wasnt talking 10. was blowing 11. was waiting 12. were searching 四、关键句型默写 1. was sleeping 2. was spreading 3. in heavy showers 4. were calling; were crying; were shouting 5. to leave 6. were trying 7. had no Section B 五、核心词汇默写 1. increase 2. coast 3. tsunami 4. safety 5. net 6. upcoming 7. operate 8. drawback 9. life-saving 10. drone 11. iron 12. fashion 13. slim 14. bleed 15. uncomfortable 16. shadow 17. herself 18. torch 19. courage 20. heroine 六、重点短语默写 1. earthquake warning 2. online safety 3. emergency rescue 4. post-disaster reconstruction 5. psychological trauma 6. come out from the shadows 7. pass on hope 8. half marathon 9. torch relay 10. face pain 11. natural disaster poster 12. disaster prevention knowledge 13. spirit of mutual assistance 14. the power of life 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. werent staying 2. bled 3. were searching 4. were preparing 5. was training 6. to learn 7. has encouraged 8. were building 9. wasnt watching 10. making 11. came 八、写作点睛默写 1. stronger 2. was buried 3. with courage 4. Above all 5. face 6. to have the chance 7. came out from 8. provide; for 9. so that 10. to overcoming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $