内容正文:
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题02 全册单元重点语法易错题专练100题
(一卷搞定期末复习)
目录
一、U1-U2单元重点语法:形容词原级比较级最高级 1
二、U3单元重点语法:副词比较级最高级和反身代词 6
三、U4单元重点语法:祈使句和情态动词should、hadbetter 12
四、U5单元重点语法:动词不定式作宾语、宾补和目的状语 14
五、U6单元重点语法:动词及基本句型 17
六、U7单元重点语法:并列连词 20
七、U8单元重点语法:过去进行时 23
一、U1-U2单元重点语法:形容词原级比较级最高级
1.Farmers have ________ farmlands to grow crops.
A.less and less B.many and many C.fewer and fewer D.much and much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:农民有越来越少的农田来种植庄稼。
考查形容词比较级辨析。less and less越来越少,用于不可数名词;many and many错误表达;fewer and fewer越来越少,用于可数名词;much and much错误表达。“farmlands”是可数名词复数,所以表示数量减少时,应使用fewer and fewer。故选C。
2.No clothes are ________ than those in Dream Clothes. The clothes there are ________ in our town.
A.bad; bad B.the worst; worse
C.worst; worse D.worse; the worst
【答案】D
【详解】句意:没有衣服比Dream Clothes店的衣服更差。那里的衣服在我们镇上是最差的。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。bad形容词原形;worse比较级;the worst最高级。第一空前有“than”,表示比较,需用比较级“worse”;第二空后有“in our town”,表示范围,需用最高级“the worst”。故选D。
3.To keep healthy, we had better eat ________ sweets and do ________ exercise.
A.more; less B.less; more C.fewer; more D.more; fewer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们最好少吃甜食和多做运动。
考查形容词比较级。more更多的,less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数。根据“sweets”可知,其为可数名词,用fewer修饰表示“更少的”;根据“exercise”可知,此处为不可数名词,用more修饰表示“更多的”。逻辑上,保持健康需要减少甜食摄入和增加运动量。故选C。
4.I believe the more carefully you listen in class, ________ grades you’ll get in exams.
A.better B.the good C.the better D.the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我相信你在课堂上听得越仔细,在考试中取得的成绩就越好。
考查形容词比较级。根据“the more carefully you listen in class, ... grades you’ll get in exams.”可知,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”。故选C。
5.The day is getting ________. We’d better wear thick coats.
A.warmer and warmer B.colder and colder C.higher and higher D.lower and lower
【答案】B
【详解】句意:天气正变得越来越冷,我们最好穿厚外套。
考查形容词比较级辨析。warmer and warmer越来越暖和;colder and colder越来越冷;higher and higher越来越高;lower and lower越来越低。根据“We’d better wear thick coats.”可知,此处表达天气变冷。故选B。
6.With the help of Dr. Bethune, the wounded soldier felt ________.
A.better and better B.more and more better
C.well and well D.more and more well
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在白求恩医生的帮助下,受伤的士兵感觉越来越好。
考查比较级的用法。根据“the wounded soldier felt”及选项可知,是指士兵感觉越来越好,用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构,只有选项A符合该结构。故选A。
7.—I think English is ________ math.
—I don’t agree. I think English is more difficult.
A.as useful as B.as difficult as C.less useful than D.easier than
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我认为英语和数学一样难。——我不同意。我觉得英语更难。
考查形容词比较级相关结构辨析。as useful as和……一样有用;as difficult as和……一样难;less useful than不如……有用;easier than比……容易。根据“I don’t agree. I think English is more difficult.”可知,这里是说英语和数学难度相当,as difficult as符合语境,表示“和……一样难”。故选B。
8.—How’s the weather in November? Leaves are turning yellow.
—It’s getting ________ as winter is coming.
A.cold and cold B.the colder and colder
C.more cold and cold D.colder and colder
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——十一月的天气怎么样?树叶正在变黄。——随着冬天的来临,天气越来越冷了。
考查形容词比较级的用法。cold and cold表述错误;the colder and colder表述错误;more cold and cold表述错误;colder and colder越来越冷。根据“It’s getting...as winter is coming”可知,此处表示天越来越冷了,“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”,cold的比较级是colder,所以用colder and colder。故选D。
9.Basketball is ________ than swimming among students because it is a team sport.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
【答案】B
【详解】句意:篮球在学生中比游泳更受欢迎,因为它是一项团队运动。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than swimming”可知,此处指篮球和游泳两者之间的比较,应使用形容词比较级,popular为多音节词,其比较级为more popular。故选B。
10.—I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
—________ you read, ________ you will be.
A.The less; the faster B.The more; the faster C.The most; the faster D.The more; the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。——你读得越多,你就会越快。
考查比较级的用法。less更少;faster更快;more更多;most最多;fastest最快。“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”,结合选项,此处表示提高阅读速度需要通过多读来实现,因此用“the more... the faster...”符合语境。故选B。
11.It is hot today, though not as ________as yesterday.
A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天很热,尽管不如昨天热。
考查形容词原级。根据“as...as”可知,此处是“as+形容词原级+as”的结构,表示“和……一样……”,中间用形容词的原级形式。故选A。
12.We all know that the Nile River (尼罗河) is the _________ river in the world.
A.higher B.highest C.longer D.longest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们都知道尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。
考查形容词最高级。higher更高的;highest最高的;longer更长的;longest最长的。根据常识,尼罗河是世界上最长的河流,且空格前有“the”,后有比较范围“in the world”,因此应用形容词最高级longest。故选D。
13.Quan Hongchan, a Chinese girl, is one of ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympics held in France.
A.the most famous player B.the most famous players
C.the most famous actress D.the most famous actresses
【答案】B
【详解】句意:全红婵是一位中国女孩,她是2024年法国巴黎奥运会中最著名的运动员之一。
考查“one of”后接复数名词的语法结构以及名词辨析。the most famous player最著名的运动员,单数形式;the most famous players最著名的运动员们,复数形式;the most famous actress最著名的女演员,单数形式;the most famous actresses最著名的女演员们,复数形式。根据“Quan Hongchan, a Chinese girl, is one of… in the 2024 Paris Olympics held in France.”可知,全红婵是体育运动员,而非演员,且one of the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”。故选B。
14.My brother is ________ than me, but I’m as ________ as him. We both need to eat more healthy food.
A.thinner; taller B.thinner; tall C.thin; taller D.thinnest; tall
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的兄弟比我瘦,但我和他一样高。我们都需要吃更健康的食物。
考查形容词比较级和原级用法。第一个空后有“than”,需用比较级“thinner”;第二个空为“as...as”结构,需用原级“tall”。故选B。
15.Messi is one of ________ football players in the world.
A.the most great B.greater C.more great D.the greatest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:梅西是世界上最伟大的足球运动员之一。
考查形容词最高级。表示“最……之一”时,使用“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。great为单音节形容词,最高级为greatest。故选D。
16.—Which person in history do you admire?
—Beethoven. He was one of ________. He never gave up his dream for music.
A.the greatest artists B.the greatest artist C.the great artist D.the greater artist
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最敬佩历史上的哪个人?——贝多芬。他是最伟大的艺术家之一。他从未放弃对音乐的梦想。
考查最高级。此处是one of the+最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一”。故选A。
17.Dounan Flower Market is one of ________ in Asia because it sells all kinds of fresh flowers.
A.the larger market B.larger markets
C.the largest markets D.largest markets
【答案】C
【详解】句意:斗南花市是亚洲最大的花市之一,因为它销售各种新鲜花卉。
考查形容词最高级的用法。在“one of”结构中,需用“the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”,表示“……最……之一”,所以C选项符合,故选C。
18.DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is used freely and quickly on the Internet.
A.the most popular B.more popular C.most popular D.popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:DeepSeek是最受欢迎的AI工具之一,可以在互联网上免费快速地使用。
考查形容词最高级用法。the most popular最受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;most popular最受欢迎的(但缺少定冠词);popular受欢迎的。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,A项符合题意。故选A。
19.The cinema is as ________ as the supermarket from our home.
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:电影院离我们家和超市离我们家一样远。
考查形容词原级。far远,原级;farther更远,比较级;farthest最远,最高级;the farthest最远,最高级。根据“as...as”可知,这是同级比较结构,两个as之间应填形容词或副词的原级,不能用比较级或最高级。因此,此处应用原级far。故选A。
20.The milk tea I just made doesn’t taste ________ the milk tea sold in the shop, because it has less sugar.
A.as sweeter as B.as sweet as C.as sweetly as D.as sweet than
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我刚做的奶茶尝起来不如店里卖的奶茶甜,因为它糖放得少。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词的等级。根据“taste...”可知,感官动词后面接形容词,作表语,故排除C;根据“The milk tea I just made doesn’t taste...the milk tea sold in the shop”可知,此处表示我刚做的奶茶尝起来不如店里卖的奶茶甜,“不如……”,其英文表达为“not as...as”中,中间需用形容词原级。故选B。
二、U3单元重点语法:副词比较级最高级和反身代词
21.Tina works as ________ as Rose in practising playing the violin, so they both got a good prize in the competition.
A.harder B.hard C.more hard D.the hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Tina练习拉小提琴和Rose一样努力,所以她们都在比赛中获得了好成绩。
考查副词比较结构。hard努力地;harder更努力地;more hard错误形式;the hardest最努力地。根据“as…as”结构可知中间用原级副词hard。故选B。
22.Tom doesn’t study ________ his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.as careless as D.as carelessly as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习,所以他经常考试不及格。
考查副词辨析。careful认真的;carefully认真地;careless粗心的;carelessly粗心地。根据“so he often fails in the exams.”可知,汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习,所以考试不及格。study是动词,需用副词修饰。故选B。
23.I am taller than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does.
A.high B.highest C.higher D.height
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我比Nancy高,但是我跳得不如她高。
考查as...as结构的用法。high高,原级;highest最高,最高级;higher更高,比较级;height高度,名词。根据as...as结构中需使用形容词或副词的原级语法规则,选择high。故选A。
24.In the sports meeting, Peter ran ________ than any other student in his school. Everyone cheered for him.
A.much quick B.much faster C.more faster D.much quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在运动会上,彼得跑得比学校里任何其他学生都快得多。所有人都为他喝彩。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,故排除A和D;fast的比较级为faster,much修饰比较级,用于加强比较级程度。故选B。
25.—I am afraid of performing alone. I am not as outgoing as you.
—But you work much ________ than me.
A.more harder B.harder C.more hardly D.hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我害怕独自表演。我不像你那么外向。——但你工作比我努力得多。
考查副词比较级。根据“But you work much...than me.”可知,此处用副词的比较级,hard作副词,意为“努力地”,其比较级形式为harder。故选B。
26.Helen usually gets to school ________ than us.
A.earlier B.early C.earliest D.more early
【答案】A
【详解】句意:海伦通常比我们更早到学校。
考查比较级。earlier更早;early早;earliest最早;more early错误表达。than表示两者比较,需用比较级形式。故选A。
27.—Which season do you like ________ in Daqing, spring or autumn?
—Autumn. The weather is cool and the scenery is beautiful.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在大庆更喜欢哪个季节,春天还是秋天?——秋天。天气凉爽,景色美丽。
考查副词比较级的用法。根据“spring or autumn”可知,是两者比较,应用比较级better。故选B。
28.Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers.
A.as good as; well B.as good as; best C.as well as; good D.as well as; better
【答案】D
【详解】句意:萨姆写得不如玛丽好,但他的数学比她好。
考查形容词、副词的原级和比较级用法。as good as和……一样好,形容词原级;well好地,副词原级;best最好的,形容词最高级;as well as和……一样好,副词原级;good好的,形容词原级;better更好的,形容词比较级。根据“write”是动词,需用副词修饰,第一空用“as well as”;再根据“than”提示第二空用比较级,“better”符合语境,指萨姆的数学比玛丽更好。故选D。
29.—Do children like to play with snow?
—Of course. The harder it snows, the ________ they will play.
A.happy B.happier C.more happily D.happily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——孩子们喜欢玩雪吗?——当然,雪下得越大,他们将会玩得越高兴。
考查副词用法。happy高兴的,形容词原级;happier更高兴的,形容词比较级;more happily更高兴地,副词比较级;happily高兴地,副词原级。根据“The harder it snows, the…they will play.”可知,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”,排除A和D;play是动词,空处使用副词对其进行修饰,排除B。故选C。
30.I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than me.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这学期我努力学习,但彼得学习比我努力得多。
考查比较级。hard努力地,副词原级;harder更努力,比较级;hardest最努力地,最高级。根据“than”可知此处用副词的比较级。故选B。
31.—Mum, I’m a bit nervous! Anyway, this is my first chance to enter the final match.
—My honey, I think ________ you practise, ________ you will be.
A.the more careful; the more confident
B.the more carefully; the more confidently
C.more careful; more confidently
D.the more carefully; the more confident
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我有点紧张!不管怎样,这是我第一次有机会进入决赛。——亲爱的,我想你练习得越认真,你就越有信心。
考查比较级。此处考查“the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…”结构,表示“越……越……”,第一空修饰动词“practise”,因此需用副词“carefully”;第二空在“you will be”中作表语,因此需用形容词“confident”。故选D。
32.No one speaks English ________ her, so she is chosen to be the host of our school English festival next month.
A.as hardly as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than
【答案】D
【详解】句意:没人英语说得比她好,所以她被选为下个月我们学校英语节的主持人。
考查副词比较级的用法。as hardly as错误表达;as badly as和……一样差;worse than比……差;better than比……好。根据“so she is chosen to be the host of our school English festival next month.”可知,没有人英语说得比她好,所以她被选为主持人。故选D。
33.Of all the subjects, I like English ________. It’s so interesting.
A.well B.better C.best D.the better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在所有科目中,我最喜欢英语。它很有趣。
考查副词最高级使用。well好,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好。最高级;the better更好,比较级。根据“of all the subjects”可知,是多个科目之间的比较,因此使用最高级。故选C。
34.He works ________ than me, but he doesn’t work ________ in our team.
A.harder; the harder B.harder; the hardest
C.more hard; the most hard D.hard; the harder
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他比我工作更努力,但他在我们团队中工作不是最努力的。
考查副词的比较级和最高级。“hard”的比较级是“harder”,第一空根据“than”可知用比较级“harder”;第二空根据“in our team”可知用“the+最高级”。故选B。
35.Linda does homework ________ in our class.
A.the most careful B.the most carefully
C.more careful D.more carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:琳达在我们班做作业最认真。
考查副词最高级。the most careful最认真的,形容词最高级;the most carefully最认真地,副词最高级;more careful更认真的,形容词比较级;more carefully更认真地,副词比较级。根据“does homework”可知,需用副词修饰动词,“in our class”表示班级范围内比较,应用最高级。故选B。
36.Boys and girls, please answer these questions ________.
A.on yourself B.for yourself C.by yourselves D.with yourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:同学们,请自己回答这些问题。
考查反身代词的用法和介词短语搭配。on yourself无此独立短语;for yourself为你自己;by yourselves独自;with yourselves和你们自己。根据“...please answer these questions...”可知,此处是老师要求学生独自回答问题,且主语“Boys and girls”是复数,反身代词需用复数形式yourselves,“by oneself”表示“独自做某事”,固定短语。故选C。
37.—How was your trip to Yunnan province?
—Wonderful. We enjoyed ________ and saw many kinds of mushrooms there.
A.ourselves B.our C.us D.ours
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们的云南之旅怎么样?——太棒了。我们玩得很开心,还在那里看到了很多种蘑菇。
考查反身代词的用法。ourselves我们自己(反身代词);our我们的(形容词性物主代词,后接名词);us我们(人称代词宾格);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”,主语是“We”,对应的反身代词为“ourselves”,故选A。
38.The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in ________ is very important.
A.ourselves B.itself C.themselves D.myself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:歌曲《我相信我能飞》告诉我们,相信我们自己是非常重要的。
考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;myself我自己。根据“The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in…is very important.”可知,句中“believing in”后需接与逻辑主语“我们”一致的反身代词,强调“相信自己”。故选A。
39.—Emma, believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾玛,相信你自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的,我会的。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据“Emma, believe in ...”可知,说话者直接对艾玛说话,称呼艾玛为你,因此反身代词应与主语“you”一致,使用yourself“你自己”。故选B。
40.—Did you hurt ________ while playing football?
—No, I didn’t. But my friend, Mike hurt ________ knee.
A.you; himself B.yourself; his C.yourself; him D.you; him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你踢足球时伤到自己了吗?——没有。但我的朋友迈克伤到了他的膝盖。
考查代词。第一空主语是you,表示“伤到自己”用反身代词yourself;第二空后是名词knee,前面需要形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选B。
三、U4单元重点语法:祈使句和情态动词should、hadbetter
41.Rome wasn’t built in one day. ________ patient, or you can’t finish the task in such a short time.
A.Be B.To be C.Being D.Been
【答案】A
【详解】句意:罗马不是一天建成的。耐心点,否则你无法在这么短的时间内完成任务。
考查祈使句的用法。此句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构,表示建议,用动词原形Be开头。故选A。
42.Peter, ________ swim in the river without your parents around. It is dangerous.
A.isn’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Peter,没有父母在身边,不要在河里游泳。这很危险。
考查祈使句的否定形式。isn’t不是;don’t不要;doesn’t不(用于第三人称单数);can’t不能。祈使句的否定通常用“don’t”加动词原形表示禁止或劝阻。根据句意,这里表示警告,禁止游泳。故选B。
43.Attention, please. We are going to have a school trip this Sunday. It might rain, so ________ to bring your raincoats, everyone.
A.don’t forget B.not to forget C.not forget D.forget not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:请注意。我们这周日将进行一次学校旅行。可能会下雨,所以大家不要忘记带雨衣。
考查祈使句的否定形式。此句为表示提醒的祈使句的否定形式,用“don’t do”结构。故选A。
44.________ tea with me after work today, please. I have something important to tell you.
A.Drinking B.Drink C.To drink D.Drank
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天下班后请和我一起喝茶。我有重要的事情要告诉你。
考查祈使句。根据“... tea with me after work today, please.”可知,句子表示请求,需用动词原形构成祈使句。故选B。
45.Your classroom is very dirty. Please _________ at once.
A.clean them up B.clean up them C.clean it up D.clean up it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你们的教室非常脏。请立刻打扫干净。
考查动词短语和代词用法。clean up是“动词+副词”结构短语,代词作宾语时应放在动词和副词之间。classroom为单数名词,应用it指代。故选C。
46.Yes, Jasmine. First, you ________ always focus on what the teacher says in class. Take notes when you need to.
A.may B.may not C.should D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:是的,贾斯敏。首先,你应该总是专注于老师在课堂上说的话。需要的时候做笔记。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以;may not不可以;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“you...always focus on what the teacher says in class. Take notes when you need to.”可知,应该专注于老师在课堂上说的内容,需要的时候做笔记,所以此处表示建议,应用should。故选C。
47.Sweetie, your room looks like a bomb went off in here! You ________ tidy it up right now.
A.may B.can C.should D.need
【答案】C
【详解】句意: 宝贝,你的房间看起来像被炸弹炸过一样!你应该立刻把它收拾干净。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以,表许可;can能,表能力;should应该,表建议或义务;need需要,表必要性。根据前文房间杂乱的描述,这里是表达“应该”整理房间,“should”符合语境,表达出合理的建议。故选C。
48.—My parents are always busy with their work. Sometimes I have to cook by myself.
—Oh, dear. You ________ be careful when cooking.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的父母总是忙于工作,有时我得自己做饭。——哦,亲爱的,你做饭时应该小心。
考查情态动词的用法。can能够;can’t不能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据 “be careful when cooking” 可知,做饭时应小心,这是表示建议,用情态动词should。故选C。
49.— Lily, here’s the paint. Mix the paint well, and move the brush up and down slowly.
— OK, Mum. But we’d better ________ the bird house first.
A.clean B.cleaning C.not clean D.to clean
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——莉莉,这是油漆。把油漆混合好,慢慢上下移动刷子。——好的,妈妈。但我们最好先清洁鸟屋。
考查had better的用法。had better do sth表示“最好做某事”,后跟动词原形;根据“ OK, Mum. But we’d better...the bird house first.”语境可知,需要肯定动作。故选A。
50.—You ___________ leave now if you don’t want to be late.
—I will go right away.
A.shall B.had better C.can’t D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果不想迟到的话,你最好现在离开。——我马上就走。
考查情态动词辨析。shall将,应该,表示建议或命令(常用于第一人称);had better最好,用于建议或警告;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根据“You...leave now if you don’t want to be late”可知说话人提醒对方“为避免迟到,最好现在离开”,强调建议或紧迫性。故选B。
四、U5单元重点语法:动词不定式作宾语、宾补和目的状语
51.It’s too hot. I can’t wait ________ in the lake.
A.to swim B.swim C.swims D.swimming
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天气太热了。我迫不及待想在湖里游泳。
考查非谓语动词。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”,是固定搭配,A项符合。故选A。
52.—Please stay with me this weekend?
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Jiujiang a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个周末请和我待在一起吧。——抱歉,但我和我爸爸很久之前就计划去九江了。
考查非谓语动词。plan后接动词时,常用plan to do sth.结构,意为“计划做某事”,此处需用不定式作宾语。故选C。
53.—What do you want to be when you grow up?
—I want ________ an engineer like my father.
A.be B.to be C.being D.is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你长大后想成为什么?——我想像我父亲一样成为一名工程师。
考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“想要成为”,英语是want to be,所以空格处应该用不定式形式to be。故选B。
54.The New Year is coming. I decide ________ a resolution to improve my life.
A.make B.making C.to make D.makes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:新年即将来临。我决定下定决心来改善我的生活。
考查动词不定式的用法。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,C项符合。故选C。
55.Please remind me ________ my passport before I leave. I’m getting a little forgetful these days.
A.take B.to taking C.to take D.being taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请提醒我离开前带上护照。我最近有点健忘。
考查非谓语动词。remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,为固定用法。故选C。
56.During the national holiday, I would like to invite my friends ________ the art museum.
A.to visit B.visiting C.visited D.are visiting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在国庆假期间,我想邀请我的朋友参观艺术博物馆。
考查动词的非谓语形式。invite后常接不定式表示“邀请某人做某事”,结构为invite sb. to do sth.,故用to visit。故选A。
57.Carlo Urbani was the first doctor to warn the world ________ the disease that became known as SARS. He also warned people not ________ the harm of it.
A.about; ignore B.of; to ignore C.about; to ignore D.of; ignoring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Carlo Urbani是第一位警告世界关于后来被称为SARS的疾病的医生。他还警告人们不要忽视它的危害。
考查动词短语和动词不定式。warn sb of强调警告潜在的危险或威胁;warn sb about强调警告的具体内容或细节 (如疾病、事件等)。根据“warn the world...the disease that became known as SARS”可知,题干中指的是“警告世界关于SARS这种疾病”,涉及具体事物 (SARS),因此用“about”更贴切;warn sb not to do sth意为“警告某人不要做某事”,因此第二个空处应用不定式。故选C。
58.We should try our best ________ English well because it’s very important.
A.learn B.learning C.learned D.to learn
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们应该尽最大努力学好英语,因为它非常重要。
考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,因此空格处应填入to learn。故选D。
59.________ salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurt and sugar.
A.Make B.Made C.To make D.Making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:要制作沙拉,你需要水果、蔬菜、酸奶和糖。
考查非谓语动词辨析。Make制作,动词原形;Made制作,过去式或过去分词;To make制作,动词不定式;Making制作,现在分词或动名词。根据“... salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurt and sugar.”可知,此处表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
60.—Why do Chinese cities plant so many trees along streets?
—They are doing this ________ make the environment greener and more beautiful.
A.so that B.because of C.in order to D.instead of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为什么中国的城市在沿街种这么多的树木?——他们这样做是为了让环境更绿更美丽。
考查目的状语。so that以便、为了;because of因为;in order to为了;instead of而不是。根据“They are doing this ... make the environment greener and more beautiful.”可知,沿街种树是为了让环境更好。in order to后接动词原形表示目的。故选C。
五、U6单元重点语法:动词及基本句型
61.The story about the 24 Solar Terms ________ us a lot about traditional Chinese culture.
A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:关于24节气的故事告诉我们很多关于中国传统文化的事情。
考查动词辨析及用法。tells告诉,可接双宾语;says说,后接内容或to sb.,但不接双宾语;speaks说话,后接语言或to sb.,不接双宾语;talks谈论,后接about sth或to sb.,不接双宾语。根据“us...about...”可知,空处指“告诉我们有关……”,需固定搭配tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”,故选A。
62.—How are you going to ________ your dream?
—By working hard, of course.
A.come true B.go out C.realize D.stop
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你打算怎样实现你的梦想?——当然是通过努力工作。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。come true实现,但为不及物动词,不能直接接宾语;go out出去;realize实现,为及物动词,可接宾语;stop停止。根据“How are you going to...your dream?”可知,此处指实现梦想,realize one’s dream为固定搭配,意为“实现某人的梦想”。故选C。
63.We should learn to ________ different things.
A.compare B.compare with C.compare to D.comparing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该学会比较不同的事物。
考查动词用法。compare比较,及物动词,后直接接宾语;compare with将……与……比较,强调对比差异;compare to把……比作……,强调比喻;comparing是动词的现在分词。空格前为不定式符号 to,应接动词原形。根据句意“学会比较不同的事物”,强调一般性的比较,且compare后直接接宾语different things,无需介词。故选A。
64.The movie about space travel ________ really interesting. Many students watched it.
A.tastes B.seems C.feels D.smells
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这部关于太空旅行的电影似乎真的很有趣。许多学生都看了它。
考查系动词辨析。tastes尝起来;seems似乎;feels感觉起来;smells闻起来。根据“Many students watched it”可知,许多学生看过这部电影,因此人们对它的评价是似乎很有趣。故选B。
65.Look! There ________ some butterflies flying above the flowers.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!有一些蝴蝶在花上面飞。
考查主谓一致和动词时态。主语“some butterflies”为复数,且“Look!”表示现在时,be动词需用are。故选C。
66.The structure of the sentence “I won’t lend you my homework.” is ________.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V
【答案】C
【详解】句意:句子“我不会把我的作业借给你。”的结构是主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。
考查句子结构。S+V+O主语 + 谓语 + 宾语;S+V+P主语 + 谓语 + 表语;S+V+IO+DO主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语;S+V主语 + 谓语。根据“I won’t lend you my homework.”可知,“I”是主语,“won’t lend”是谓语,“you”是间接宾语,“my homework”是直接宾语。故选C。
67.The sentence structure of “They painted in the room yesterday afternoon.” is________.
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“他们昨天下午在房间里画画。”的句子结构是“主语+谓语”。
考查句子结构。分析句子成分可知,主语是they,谓语是painted,in the room是地点状语,yesterday afternoon是时间状语,故句子结构是“主谓+谓语”。故选A。
68.It is surprising that the AI customer service sounds so ________ on the phone.
A.politely B.softly C.clearly D.friendly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,AI客服在电话上听起来如此友好。
考查系动词后接形容词的用法。politely有礼貌地,副词;softly柔软地,副词;clearly清晰地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词。“sounds”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,friendly符合。故选D。
69.—Don’t forget ________ your history book tomorrow morning.
—Sorry, I ________.
A.to bring; don’t B.to bring; won’t C.bringing; don’t D.bringing; won’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——别忘了明天早上带上你的历史书。——对不起,我不会的。
考查非谓语动词和助动词。to bring带,动词不定式;bringing带,动名词;don’t不,一般现在时助动词;won’t不会,一般将来时助动词。forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”,强调动作未发生;forget doing sth.表示“忘记做了某事”,强调动作已发生。根据“tomorrow morning”可知,动作未发生,第一空应用to bring;答语是对未来行为的承诺,应用一般将来时,第二空应用won’t。故选B。
70.The police ________ the house carefully last night, but they didn’t ________ the missing child.
A.searched; find B.searched; found C.looked; find D.looked; searched
【答案】A
【详解】句意:警察昨晚仔细搜查了房子,但他们没有找到失踪的孩子。
考查动词辨析。searched搜查;find找到;found找到,find的过去式;looked看,不及物动词。根据“The police...the house carefully...”可知,此处表示警察仔细搜查了房子,用searched;第二个空在助动词didn’t后需用动词原形find。故选A。
71.The structure of the sentence “I enjoy living in Gansu.” is “________”.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC
【答案】A
【详解】句意:句子“我喜欢住在甘肃。”的结构是“S+V+O”。
考查句子结构。“I”是主语,“enjoy”是谓语,“living in Gansu”是动名词短语作宾语,因此句子结构是主谓宾 (S+V+O)。故选A。
72.My best friend Ann is always funny, and she can easily make me ________.
A.laughing B.to laugh C.laughed D.laugh
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友安总是很有趣,她可以轻易地让我笑。
考查动词固定搭配。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,后接省略to的动词原形作宾补。故选D。
73.What is the sentence pattern of “She is beautiful.”?
A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“She is beautiful.”的句型结构是什么?
考查句子结构。这个句子中,“She”是主语,“is”是连系动词,“beautiful”是形容词作表语,用来描述主语的特征或状态,因此这个句子的结构是“S+V+P”。故选B。
74.It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.
A.feel exciting B.to feel excited C.feel excited D.feeling excited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:观看国家女排的比赛使我感觉很激动。
考查make的用法和形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的,形容词,修饰物;excited激动的,形容词,修饰人。分析句子“It makes me…to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.”,结合选项可知,此处考查:make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,修饰人的情绪用excited。故选C。
75.The structure of the sentence “We call our cat Mimi.” is ________.
A.SVO B.SVC C.SVOO D.SVOC
【答案】D
【详解】句意:句子“我们叫我们的猫咪咪”的结构是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。
考查句子结构。We作主语(S),call作谓语(V),our cat作宾语(O),Mimi作宾语补足语(OC),因此句子结构是SVOC。故选D。
六、U7单元重点语法:并列连词
76.Which skirt is better, the blue one ________ the red one?
A.so B.but C.because D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪条裙子更好,蓝色的还是红色的?
考查连词辨析。so因此,所以;but但是;because因为;or或者,还是。根据“Which skirt is better”可知,此处是在对蓝色裙子和红色裙子进行选择,询问哪一条更好,所以应该用or表示“或者,还是”。故选D。
77.When meeting difficulties, we should try hard to overcome them ________ give up.
A.rather than B.focus on C.depend on D.instead of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当遇到困难时,我们应该努力克服它而不是放弃。
考查短语辨析。rather than而不是,后接动词原形,表示选择或对比;focus on专注于,后接名词或动名词;depend on依赖于,后接名词或代词;instead of而不是,但后接名词、代词或动名词,不能直接接动词原形。此处需要连接“overcome them”和“give up”(动词原形),表示“克服而非放弃”。故选A。
78.You need to work hard, ________ you will not reach your goal.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你需要努力,否则你将无法实现你的目标。
考查连词辨析。and并且;or否则;but但是;so所以。根据“You need to work hard...you will not reach your goal.”可知,此处建议对方要努力,否则无法实现目标。故选B。
79.Lily likes reading books very much, ________ she wants to join the Reading Club.
A.but B.so C.or D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莉莉非常喜欢读书,所以她想加入阅读俱乐部。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;or或者;for因为。前后句为因果关系,前因后果,故用so表示结果。故选B。
80.There were few doctors then, ________ Dr. Bethune had to work hard on his own.
A.so B.because C.since D.although
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那时医生很少,因此白求恩医生不得不独自努力工作。
考查连词辨析。so因此,表示结果;because因为,表示原因;since因为,表示原因;although虽然,表示让步。前半句“医生很少”是原因,后半句“不得不独自努力工作”是结果,因此用so连接。故选A。
81.She tries to take detailed notes in class ________ she may better understand the difficult points after class.
A.because B.so C.if D.although
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她尽量在课堂上做详细的笔记,这样她可以更好地理解课后的难点。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以,以便;if如果;although虽然。根据“She tries to take detailed notes in class”可知,做详细的笔记的目的是更好地理解课后的难点,用表示目的的连词so。故选B。
82.Ella dances better than Emma, ______ Emma sings louder than her.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Ella跳舞比Emma好,但是Emma唱歌比她大声。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;but但是;or或者。分析句子结构,前后两句是转折关系,因此用连词but,故选C。
83.—Hi, Mike, would you like to go boating with me?
—Yes, I’d love to. ________ I have to finish my science project first.
A.And B.Or C.But D.For
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嗨,迈克,你愿意和我一起去划船吗?——是的,我很乐意。但是我不得不先完成我的科学项目。
考查连词辨析。And和,又,表并列或顺承关系;Or或者,表选择关系;But但是,表转折关系;For因为,表因果关系。根据“Yes, I’d love to. ... I have to finish my science project first.”可知,迈克很乐意去划船,但是要先完成科学项目,前后句之间是转折关系,所以应该用but。故选C。
84.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem?
—Yes. Her advice, ________ yours, is ________ gold.
A.as long as, as good as B.as good as; as long as
C.as well as; as good as D.as good as; as well as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们要不要向Sandy寻求帮助来解决这个问题?——是的。她的建议和你的建议一样有价值。
考查短语辨析。as well as除……之外还、连同;as good as和……一样好;as long as只要、和……一样长。根据 “Her advice,...yours,可知,此处表示“她的建议和你的建议”,需用as well as连接,as good as gold是固定表达,在此处意为 “十分可靠”,贴合“建议有价值、可信赖”的语义。故选C。
85.In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn yellow.
A.because B.and C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:秋天,天气变得凉爽,绿叶开始变黄。
考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;so所以;or或者。分析句子结构可知,前后句是并列关系,描述秋天同时发生的自然变化,应用并列连词“and”连接。故选B。
七、U8单元重点语法:过去进行时
86.—Why didn’t you answer my call at 7 last night?
—I ________ with my parents about the school rules and didn’t hear the phone.
A.talk B.talked C.was talking D.have talked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨晚7点你为什么不接我的电话?——我当时正在和我的父母谈论学校规则,没有听到电话。
考查过去进行时,表示在过去某个具体时间点 (at 7 last night) 正在进行的动作。talk表示一般现在时;talked表示一般过去时;was talking表示过去进行时;have talked表示现在完成时。根据时间点“at 7 last night”,强调动作正在进行,故选C。
87.— Is there anything wrong, Bob? You looked worried.
— Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ________ of my coming exams.
A.am thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.have thought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,有什么问题吗?你看起来很担心。——哦,没什么。事实上,我刚刚在考虑即将到来的考试。
考查时态。am thinking现在进行时;was thinking过去进行时;thought过去式或过去分词;have thought现在完成时。根据“Is there anything wrong, Bob? You looked worried.”以及选项可知,此处应用过去进行时,表示对话发生之前刚刚还在进行的动作。故选B。
88.—What were you doing at half past four yesterday afternoon, Jim?
—I ________ lessons in my bedroom.
A.was reviewing B.am reviewing C.have reviewed D.will review
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——吉姆,昨天下午四点半你在做什么?——我正在我的卧室复习功课。
考查过去进行时。根据“What were you doing at half past four yesterday afternoon, Jim?”可知,句子运用过去进行时,询问过去具体时间点正在进行的动作,因此,答句也需用过去进行时回应。故选A。
89.My parents ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A.has cooked B.were cooking C.will cook D.cooks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天当我到家时,我的父母正在做晚饭。
考查过去进行时。根据“when I got home yesterday”可知,when引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时,主句表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing sth.”。故选B。
90.Samuel ________ in the park when they saw the poor man.
A.are walking B.is walking C.were walking D.was walking
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当他们看到那个可怜的人时,Samuel正在公园里散步。
考查时态。are walking现在进行时,主语是复数;is walking现在进行时,主语是单数;were walking过去进行时,主语是复数;was walking过去进行时,主语是单数。当when引导的时间状语从句表示过去某个时间点时,主句用过去进行时,表示该时间点正在进行的动作。主语Samuel是第三人称单数,因此需用was walking。故选D。
91.My sister ________ a model plane when I got home yesterday. She spent two hours on it.
A.makes B.made C.is making D.was making
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天我到家时,我姐姐正在做一个飞机模型。她花了两个小时在上面。
考查过去进行时。根据“when I got home yesterday”可知,空格处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选D。
92.While the man ________ at the picture, the thief ________ his watch.
A.looked; was B.looked; stole C.was looking; stole D.was looking; was stealing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当那个人在看着照片时,贼偷了他的手表。
考查动词时态。while引导的时间状语从句强调一个持续动作作为背景,从句动作用过去进行时 (was looking),主句动作用一般过去时 (stole),表示在持续动作中发生的短暂动作。A项“looked; was”中“was”不完整,语法错误;B项从句用一般过去时,不符合while的典型用法;D项主句用过去进行时,但“偷”是短暂动作,通常不用进行时。故选C。
93.When I walked into the kitchen, Dad ________ breakfast and singing along with the radio.
A.is cooking B.cooked C.was cooking D.will cook
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我走进厨房时,爸爸正在做早饭,并且跟着收音机唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“When I walked into the kitchen”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,表示当我走进厨房的时候,爸爸正在做早饭,所以主句用过去进行时,其结构是“was/were doing”的形式,主语是Dad,be动词用was,cook“做饭”,现在分词是cooking,故选C。
94.Jimmy dropped his keys as he ________ to catch the train.
A.runs B.ran C.has run D.was running
【答案】D
【详解】句意:吉米在赶火车时掉了钥匙。
考查动词时态。根据“Jimmy dropped his keys as he...to catch the train”可知此处表示当时他正在赶火车,强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。
95.When I saw Daniel yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.
A.helps B.was helping C.will help D.is helping
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天当我看到丹尼尔时,他正在帮助一位老人过马路。
考查动词时态。根据“When I saw Daniel yesterday”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,表示从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进行,且从句是一般过去时,所以主句用过去进行时。故选B。
96.While I _________ my dance moves, my cat watched me and it seemed to enjoy it.
A.practice B.am practicing C.was practicing D.will practice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我在练习我的舞蹈动作时,我的猫看着我,它似乎很享受。
考查动词时态。practice一般现在时;am practicing现在进行时;was practicing过去进行时;will practice一般将来时。此处主句使用一般过去时,while引导的时间状语从句表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。
97.— Why didn’t you answer my call yesterday?
— Sorry, I an important meeting with my teachers at that time.
A.was having B.have had C.had D.will have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——昨天你为什么不接我的电话?——抱歉,那时我正在和我的老师们开一个重要的会议。
考查动词的时态。was having过去进行时;have had现在完成时;had一般过去时;will have一般将来时。根据“at that time”可知,这是过去进行时的时间状语,表示“那时候正在做某事”。故选A。
98.—Is everything ready for the New Year Party?
—I don’t think so. Henry and Hans ________ the room when I met them this morning.
A.decorate B.decorated C.are decorating D.were decorating
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——新年派对的所有东西都准备好了吗?——我不这么认为。今天早上我遇到亨利和汉斯时,他们正在装饰房间。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“when I met them this morning.”可知,此处表示今天早上遇到他们时,他们正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,其结构是“was/were doing”的形式,主语是“Henry and Hans”两个人,be动词用were。故选D。
99.—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) at that time.
A.will practise B.have practised C.am practising D.was practising
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——海伦,昨天下午五点钟我在教室里没见到你。——那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。
考查过去进行时。根据“at five yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选D。
100.The farmers ________ on the farm when suddenly a strange voice was heard.
A.were working B.worked C.are working D.work
【答案】A
【详解】句意:农民们正在农场干活,突然听到一个奇怪的声音。
考查动词时态。根据题干可知,此句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句应用过去进行时表示农民们过去正在进行的动作。故选A。
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专题02 全册单元重点语法易错题专练100题
(一卷搞定期末复习)
目录
一、U1-U2单元重点语法:形容词原级比较级最高级 1
二、U3单元重点语法:副词比较级最高级和反身代词 6
三、U4单元重点语法:祈使句和情态动词should、hadbetter 12
四、U5单元重点语法:动词不定式作宾语、宾补和目的状语 14
五、U6单元重点语法:动词及基本句型 17
六、U7单元重点语法:并列连词 20
七、U8单元重点语法:过去进行时 23
一、U1-U2单元重点语法:形容词原级比较级最高级
1.Farmers have ________ farmlands to grow crops.
A.less and less B.many and many C.fewer and fewer D.much and much
2.No clothes are ________ than those in Dream Clothes. The clothes there are ________ in our town.
A.bad; bad B.the worst; worse
C.worst; worse D.worse; the worst
3.To keep healthy, we had better eat ________ sweets and do ________ exercise.
A.more; less B.less; more C.fewer; more D.more; fewer
4.I believe the more carefully you listen in class, ________ grades you’ll get in exams.
A.better B.the good C.the better D.the best
5.The day is getting ________. We’d better wear thick coats.
A.warmer and warmer B.colder and colder C.higher and higher D.lower and lower
6.With the help of Dr. Bethune, the wounded soldier felt ________.
A.better and better B.more and more better
C.well and well D.more and more well
7.—I think English is ________ math.
—I don’t agree. I think English is more difficult.
A.as useful as B.as difficult as C.less useful than D.easier than
8.—How’s the weather in November? Leaves are turning yellow.
—It’s getting ________ as winter is coming.
A.cold and cold B.the colder and colder
C.more cold and cold D.colder and colder
9.Basketball is ________ than swimming among students because it is a team sport.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
10.—I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
—________ you read, ________ you will be.
A.The less; the faster B.The more; the faster C.The most; the faster D.The more; the fastest
11.It is hot today, though not as ________as yesterday.
A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest
12.We all know that the Nile River (尼罗河) is the _________ river in the world.
A.higher B.highest C.longer D.longest
13.Quan Hongchan, a Chinese girl, is one of ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympics held in France.
A.the most famous player B.the most famous players
C.the most famous actress D.the most famous actresses
14.My brother is ________ than me, but I’m as ________ as him. We both need to eat more healthy food.
A.thinner; taller B.thinner; tall C.thin; taller D.thinnest; tall
15.Messi is one of ________ football players in the world.
A.the most great B.greater C.more great D.the greatest
16.—Which person in history do you admire?
—Beethoven. He was one of ________. He never gave up his dream for music.
A.the greatest artists B.the greatest artist C.the great artist D.the greater artist
17.Dounan Flower Market is one of ________ in Asia because it sells all kinds of fresh flowers.
A.the larger market B.larger markets
C.the largest markets D.largest markets
18.DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is used freely and quickly on the Internet.
A.the most popular B.more popular C.most popular D.popular
19.The cinema is as ________ as the supermarket from our home.
A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest
20.The milk tea I just made doesn’t taste ________ the milk tea sold in the shop, because it has less sugar.
A.as sweeter as B.as sweet as C.as sweetly as D.as sweet than
二、U3单元重点语法:副词比较级最高级和反身代词
21.Tina works as ________ as Rose in practising playing the violin, so they both got a good prize in the competition.
A.harder B.hard C.more hard D.the hardest
22.Tom doesn’t study ________ his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as C.as careless as D.as carelessly as
23.I am taller than Nancy, but I can’t jump as ________ as she does.
A.high B.highest C.higher D.height
24.In the sports meeting, Peter ran ________ than any other student in his school. Everyone cheered for him.
A.much quick B.much faster C.more faster D.much quickly
25.—I am afraid of performing alone. I am not as outgoing as you.
—But you work much ________ than me.
A.more harder B.harder C.more hardly D.hardest
26.Helen usually gets to school ________ than us.
A.earlier B.early C.earliest D.more early
27.—Which season do you like ________ in Daqing, spring or autumn?
—Autumn. The weather is cool and the scenery is beautiful.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
28.Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers.
A.as good as; well B.as good as; best C.as well as; good D.as well as; better
29.—Do children like to play with snow?
—Of course. The harder it snows, the ________ they will play.
A.happy B.happier C.more happily D.happily
30.I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than me.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
31.—Mum, I’m a bit nervous! Anyway, this is my first chance to enter the final match.
—My honey, I think ________ you practise, ________ you will be.
A.the more careful; the more confident
B.the more carefully; the more confidently
C.more careful; more confidently
D.the more carefully; the more confident
32.No one speaks English ________ her, so she is chosen to be the host of our school English festival next month.
A.as hardly as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than
33.Of all the subjects, I like English ________. It’s so interesting.
A.well B.better C.best D.the better
34.He works ________ than me, but he doesn’t work ________ in our team.
A.harder; the harder B.harder; the hardest
C.more hard; the most hard D.hard; the harder
35.Linda does homework ________ in our class.
A.the most careful B.the most carefully
C.more careful D.more carefully
36.Boys and girls, please answer these questions ________.
A.on yourself B.for yourself C.by yourselves D.with yourselves
37.—How was your trip to Yunnan province?
—Wonderful. We enjoyed ________ and saw many kinds of mushrooms there.
A.ourselves B.our C.us D.ours
38.The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in ________ is very important.
A.ourselves B.itself C.themselves D.myself
39.—Emma, believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
—OK, I will.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
40.—Did you hurt ________ while playing football?
—No, I didn’t. But my friend, Mike hurt ________ knee.
A.you; himself B.yourself; his C.yourself; him D.you; him
三、U4单元重点语法:祈使句和情态动词should、hadbetter
41.Rome wasn’t built in one day. ________ patient, or you can’t finish the task in such a short time.
A.Be B.To be C.Being D.Been
42.Peter, ________ swim in the river without your parents around. It is dangerous.
A.isn’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.can’t
43.Attention, please. We are going to have a school trip this Sunday. It might rain, so ________ to bring your raincoats, everyone.
A.don’t forget B.not to forget C.not forget D.forget not
44.________ tea with me after work today, please. I have something important to tell you.
A.Drinking B.Drink C.To drink D.Drank
45.Your classroom is very dirty. Please _________ at once.
A.clean them up B.clean up them C.clean it up D.clean up it
46.Yes, Jasmine. First, you ________ always focus on what the teacher says in class. Take notes when you need to.
A.may B.may not C.should D.shouldn’t
47.Sweetie, your room looks like a bomb went off in here! You ________ tidy it up right now.
A.may B.can C.should D.need
48.—My parents are always busy with their work. Sometimes I have to cook by myself.
—Oh, dear. You ________ be careful when cooking.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
49.— Lily, here’s the paint. Mix the paint well, and move the brush up and down slowly.
— OK, Mum. But we’d better ________ the bird house first.
A.clean B.cleaning C.not clean D.to clean
50.—You ___________ leave now if you don’t want to be late.
—I will go right away.
A.shall B.had better C.can’t D.needn’t
四、U5单元重点语法:动词不定式作宾语、宾补和目的状语
51.It’s too hot. I can’t wait ________ in the lake.
A.to swim B.swim C.swims D.swimming
52.—Please stay with me this weekend?
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Jiujiang a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
53.—What do you want to be when you grow up?
—I want ________ an engineer like my father.
A.be B.to be C.being D.is
54.The New Year is coming. I decide ________ a resolution to improve my life.
A.make B.making C.to make D.makes
55.Please remind me ________ my passport before I leave. I’m getting a little forgetful these days.
A.take B.to taking C.to take D.being taken
56.During the national holiday, I would like to invite my friends ________ the art museum.
A.to visit B.visiting C.visited D.are visiting
57.Carlo Urbani was the first doctor to warn the world ________ the disease that became known as SARS. He also warned people not ________ the harm of it.
A.about; ignore B.of; to ignore C.about; to ignore D.of; ignoring
58.We should try our best ________ English well because it’s very important.
A.learn B.learning C.learned D.to learn
59.________ salad, you need fruit, vegetables, yogurt and sugar.
A.Make B.Made C.To make D.Making
60.—Why do Chinese cities plant so many trees along streets?
—They are doing this ________ make the environment greener and more beautiful.
A.so that B.because of C.in order to D.instead of
五、U6单元重点语法:动词及基本句型
61.The story about the 24 Solar Terms ________ us a lot about traditional Chinese culture.
A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks
62.—How are you going to ________ your dream?
—By working hard, of course.
A.come true B.go out C.realize D.stop
63.We should learn to ________ different things.
A.compare B.compare with C.compare to D.comparing
64.The movie about space travel ________ really interesting. Many students watched it.
A.tastes B.seems C.feels D.smells
65.Look! There ________ some butterflies flying above the flowers.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
66.The structure of the sentence “I won’t lend you my homework.” is ________.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V
67.The sentence structure of “They painted in the room yesterday afternoon.” is________.
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC
68.It is surprising that the AI customer service sounds so ________ on the phone.
A.politely B.softly C.clearly D.friendly
69.—Don’t forget ________ your history book tomorrow morning.
—Sorry, I ________.
A.to bring; don’t B.to bring; won’t C.bringing; don’t D.bringing; won’t
70.The police ________ the house carefully last night, but they didn’t ________ the missing child.
A.searched; find B.searched; found C.looked; find D.looked; searched
71.The structure of the sentence “I enjoy living in Gansu.” is “________”.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC
72.My best friend Ann is always funny, and she can easily make me ________.
A.laughing B.to laugh C.laughed D.laugh
73.What is the sentence pattern of “She is beautiful.”?
A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC
74.It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.
A.feel exciting B.to feel excited C.feel excited D.feeling excited
75.The structure of the sentence “We call our cat Mimi.” is ________.
A.SVO B.SVC C.SVOO D.SVOC
六、U7单元重点语法:并列连词
76.Which skirt is better, the blue one ________ the red one?
A.so B.but C.because D.or
77.When meeting difficulties, we should try hard to overcome them ________ give up.
A.rather than B.focus on C.depend on D.instead of
78.You need to work hard, ________ you will not reach your goal.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
79.Lily likes reading books very much, ________ she wants to join the Reading Club.
A.but B.so C.or D.for
80.There were few doctors then, ________ Dr. Bethune had to work hard on his own.
A.so B.because C.since D.although
81.She tries to take detailed notes in class ________ she may better understand the difficult points after class.
A.because B.so C.if D.although
82.Ella dances better than Emma, ______ Emma sings louder than her.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
83.—Hi, Mike, would you like to go boating with me?
—Yes, I’d love to. ________ I have to finish my science project first.
A.And B.Or C.But D.For
84.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem?
—Yes. Her advice, ________ yours, is ________ gold.
A.as long as, as good as B.as good as; as long as
C.as well as; as good as D.as good as; as well as
85.In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn yellow.
A.because B.and C.so D.or
七、U8单元重点语法:过去进行时
86.—Why didn’t you answer my call at 7 last night?
—I ________ with my parents about the school rules and didn’t hear the phone.
A.talk B.talked C.was talking D.have talked
87.— Is there anything wrong, Bob? You looked worried.
— Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ________ of my coming exams.
A.am thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.have thought
88.—What were you doing at half past four yesterday afternoon, Jim?
—I ________ lessons in my bedroom.
A.was reviewing B.am reviewing C.have reviewed D.will review
89.My parents ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A.has cooked B.were cooking C.will cook D.cooks
90.Samuel ________ in the park when they saw the poor man.
A.are walking B.is walking C.were walking D.was walking
91.My sister ________ a model plane when I got home yesterday. She spent two hours on it.
A.makes B.made C.is making D.was making
92.While the man ________ at the picture, the thief ________ his watch.
A.looked; was B.looked; stole C.was looking; stole D.was looking; was stealing
93.When I walked into the kitchen, Dad ________ breakfast and singing along with the radio.
A.is cooking B.cooked C.was cooking D.will cook
94.Jimmy dropped his keys as he ________ to catch the train.
A.runs B.ran C.has run D.was running
95.When I saw Daniel yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.
A.helps B.was helping C.will help D.is helping
96.While I _________ my dance moves, my cat watched me and it seemed to enjoy it.
A.practice B.am practicing C.was practicing D.will practice
97.— Why didn’t you answer my call yesterday?
— Sorry, I an important meeting with my teachers at that time.
A.was having B.have had C.had D.will have
98.—Is everything ready for the New Year Party?
—I don’t think so. Henry and Hans ________ the room when I met them this morning.
A.decorate B.decorated C.are decorating D.were decorating
99.—Helen, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—I ________ singing for the graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) at that time.
A.will practise B.have practised C.am practising D.was practising
100.The farmers ________ on the farm when suddenly a strange voice was heard.
A.were working B.worked C.are working D.work
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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