Unit6 单元测试卷2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

星海初二英语 8A Unit6 单元 一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —What heavy rain it is! —Yes. What awful morning we have! I hope it will get better soon. A．/; a B．/; a n C．a; a D．u; an 2. Teenagers shouldn’t buy too many shoes and clothes whose prices go their parents’ ability to pay A．above B．over C．beyond D．behind 3. He is busy but he never forgets his mum a call every day. A. to work; to give B. to work; giving C. working; giving D. working; to give 4. — is the weather in Suzhou today? I want to drive there for sights. —There is too much here. You may come next week. It’ll be sunny then. A．What; rain B．How; rainier C．How; rain D．What; rainier 5. Kate, the juice smells . —Keep it away from ants. They can smell things . A. good; good B. well; good C. well; well D. good; well 6. -What will the weather be like this afternoon, Nancy? -It ___ be fine. Who knows? If it is fine, we will go to the cinema. A. may B. must C. should D. need 7. Our school library from 8:30a.m. to 5:00p.m.. A. opened B. is open C. open D. is opening 8. 一Bob, sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m tired today. What about tomorrow? A．a bit; a bit B．a bit; a bit of C．a bit of; a bit D．a bit of; a bit of 9. Which of the following sentence has the same structure as “He felt tired after a long walk.”? A．The bad news made him unhappy the whole day. B．He looked carefully at the little dog. C．He brought a Christmas gift for his son yesterday. D．The leaves turn brown in autumn. 10 Which of the following words can be filled in the  to complete the poem? Helping hands Night is falling, the sky is dark. The only sounds are dogs that bark. We drive along the streets all night. To stop thieves and those who _____. It's a dangerous job but we're brave. We help keep our city safe. A．save B．make C．rob D．fight 二、完型填空（每小题2分，共20分） Brian Bristles was an artistic boy. He looked at everything as though it were a beautiful painting, and he could paint anything, filling it with magic and color. One day, Brian and his grandfather decided to spend a weekend with an old friend, Marcus, who was a very famous 11 . When they arrived, Brian went into a large room and found a lovely chess set(象棋套装). However, he felt that the whole set looked quite boring because the pieces were too 12 , and the board was just black and white. So, that night, paint box in hand, he tiptoed (踮脚走) from his room to the chess room. There he spent the night painting each piece in the most colorful way. He also painted a beautiful scene on the chessboard. Brian hoped to use his art to 13 . his grandfather and Marcus. The next morning, when Marcus discovered that his pieces had been 14 in a thousand colors, instead of being pleased, he was very angry. He had a very important match to play. No matter how lovely all those colors were, it would be impossible to play chess without being able to know which 15 were which, and even more difficult now that the squares of the board were covered with a painting. Brian’s grandfather explained to him that even the loveliest and most colorful things need some sense of 16 . The boy felt very hurt, but he wasn’t about to give up easily. He went to his grandfather and Marcus and asked if he could do something to rectify(纠正) what he had done to the chess set. Knowing how artistic the boy was, they 17 to give him a chance. When he finished, he showed them his work. Now there were two 18 recognizable teams: that of night and that of day. On one side, the board and the pieces had been decorated with stars and moons. On 19 side, the decorations were suns, clouds, and rainbows. It was done so well that the whole set had an unmatchable sense of order and harmony. Brian understood that a little order had been missing, but he 20 to impose (增添) some without giving up any color. The two grown-ups looked at the paintings and smiled. They believed Brian Bristles would surely become a great artist. 11. A. player B. teacher C. artist D. scientist 12. A. small B. untidy C. uniform D. lovely 13. A. surprise B. teach C. invite D. remember 14. A. replaced B. made C. improved D. covered 15. A. pieces B. boards C. paintings D. sets 16. A. humor B. order C. duty D. freedom 17. A. offered B. decided C. happened D. refused 18. A. partly B. secretly C. hardly D. perfectly 19. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 20. A. forgot B. failed C. promised D. managed 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分） A AUTUMN: How gorgeous to see the leaves change colour! The wind blows over the rooftops…What a fantastic atmosphere! WINTER: Everything is so majestic and white. It’s freezing cold! SPRING: It’s so lovely to see new life sprouting everywhere! A fresh beginning for humans and animals. 21. According to the comic, the leaves change colour in _____. A．autumn B．winter C．spring D．summer 22. In the underlined word “Looooove”, the author used four “o”的 because he/she . A．made such a silly mistake B．kept reading the "o" four times C．wanted to show strong feelings for spring D．really loved humans and animals 23. According to the picture, which of the following sentence is suitable in the SUMMER part? A．Ice cream is popular among children! YUMMY! B．Everyone enjoys swimming in the pool! COOL! C．I like summer more than any other season! YEAH! D．It’s burning hot every day. DON’T GO OUT! B The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural(农业的) production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives through cultural activities. Great Heat, the 12th solar term of year, began this year on July 22 and ended on August 6. Great Heat is a season of harvesting. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, it’s important to harvest and plant in time. Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol(象征) of good harvests and health. Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀) in the countryside. Cricket fighting is a popular game for come people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1. People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young”. 24. How many days did Great Heat last this year? A．22 B．26 C．6 D．16 25. In Taizhou, people send the Great Heat ship to A．have fun B．get exercise C．express good wishes D．celebrate the harvest 26. What can we learn from the passage? A．Grass jelly is very popular in Shandong. B．Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant. C．Cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now. D．People in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat 27. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P＝Paragraph) C On Saturday morning, I planned to go to the pool but Mom asked me to watch my five-year-old sister Lyssa and three-year-old brother Dougie because she had an important job interview. “Couldn’t Julie watch them instead?” I asked unhappy. “She can help. but she’s only ten. I’ll feel better with a fifteen-year-old in charge (负责).” Mom kissed me and went away. About ten o’clock, the kids were playing outside while I was reading my sports magazine, with my headphones on. Deeply lost in a cool story, I hardly noticed Julie already came in. I took my headphones off. “Look at the sky,” she said nervously. I went out and saw a huge tornado snaked down from the sky to the ground. I couldn’t believe it—a real, live tornado! I was so afraid that my heart was almost in my mouth. I tried hard to remember the facts I learned about tornado safety in school: Get low. Find a basement (地下室), or if you’re caught outside, find the lowest place you can. Looking around, I found a ditch (沟) about a hundred meters away. “Julie.” I shouted, taking Lyssa quickly. “Get Dougie and follow me to the ditch!” We were making our way hard because of the wind and rain. Suddenly we all fell to a muddy (泥泞的) bottom two feet below I made everyone lie, with arms protecting their heads. The tornado blew away almost everything. I thought we were going to die...But the next moment, it was over. I lifted my head and saw the tornado rushing away. Soon the sky cleared. Standing on the mess, I couldn’t stop thinking what if Julie’d been watching them and I’d been at the pool! 28. What did the writer plan to do at first? A．To go to school. B．To go to the pool. C．To have a job interview. D．To read a sports magazine. 29. What helped the writer protect his sister and brother? A．What Lyssa had seen. B．What Dougie had done. C．What his mother had said. D．What he had learned in school. 30. What problem did they face while heading to the ditch? A．The trees were blown down and blocked the road. B．The kids were too young to catch up with the writer. C．The wind and rain made them move forward slowly. D．They got stuck in a muddy hole and couldn’t get out. 31. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A．Angry→impatient→glad. B．Sad→nervous→regretful. C．Unhappy→afraid→thankful. D．Worried→surprised→excited. 32. What is the best title for the text? A．The Day I Saved My Family B．The Lowest Place We Found C．The Tornado We Hear about D．The Magazine I Liked Best 四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year. 33 ? As our planet moves around the sun, the light from the sun falls on the earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times of year, there is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. 34 . It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the sun. The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. For example, China is to the north of the equator (赤道). Here, we experience summer from June to August. 35 . In Australia, it is summer from December to February, and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. 36 . The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics (热带地区). Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. 37 . Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons, too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. A. This is why we have spring and summer B. This is because spring and summer are long C. But do you know the colors of the four seasons D. People will never experience winter in these areas E. But do you know how the four seasons arc formed F. Not all places in the world have four seasons like ours G. To the south of the equator, June, July and August are winter months 五、词汇运用（20分） A. 按要求填写词汇，每空一词（每小题1分，共15分） 38.His (突然的) visit made us feel surprised and excited. 39.The wind (吹) hard last night, making trees move and leaves fly around. 40.We should be (积极的) towards life even though things go against our will sometimes. 41.Mrs Smith wondered who (扔) a stone at her window and made it broken. 42.The biking was a really （令人愉快的）and memorable experience. 43.Shanghai is a lively city, with lots of lights (发光) brightly at night. 44. The sun is h behind the clouds. It’s much cooler now. 45. Just as the saying goes, blood is t than water. 46. It’s interesting to make s and use carrots for their noses after a heavy snow. 47. —What is the a of the numbers 7, 9 and 11? —It’s 9. 48. The treasures in the Palace Museum are of much (价值). 49. After hearing his words, I got (使泄气) and gave up drawing soon. 50. An (上年纪的) man visited the great artist with a set of paintings. 51. People ran in all (方向) while pieces of glass and bricks were raining down during the earthquake. 52. Follow your heart and (继续) doing what you enjoy. B. 选词填空（每小题1分，共5分） temperature degree around the world clear skies rain Hi, there! Welcome to the weather report. Let’s see what kind of weather conditions we have . First, over to Asia, because of the typhoon, southern China will be . In the coming days, we may see heavy rain on Sundays in central and Southern Vietnam. Please be well prepared. In Singapore, we would see light rainfall and high around 30 degrees. Over to Europe (欧洲), we are expecting a round of wet weather, with rain and snowfall in the eastern part. And there will also be some heavy rain in Norway. But we can see in Copenhagen, with the temperature around 20 degrees. Finally, over to North America, wet weather will last for some time, starting from Texas all the way to the northeast over this weekend. For the western part, there will be sunny days. Big cities like Chicago will see high temperatures around 24 and partly sunny skies on Sunday. 六、阅读表达（第一题1分，第二题2分，第三题3分，共6分） If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country’s culture, a TV program has just showed you are wrong. Down the ages, both paintings and poetry (诗歌) are records of Chinese civilization (文明). But how do you make them related to the I—have—no—time smartphone and social media youth? A TV program named China in Poetry and Painting (《诗画中国》) is now airing on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a creative way. Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related themes are introduced. With each painting, a performance such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides performances, digital 3D is also used to make the woods, mountains, stones and waterfalls in the paintings alive. After each performance, the program’s host, some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it. “Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better,” says Tian Mei, chief director of the program. 58. What are records of Chinese civilization? 59. How does the program make the paintings alive? 60. Would you like to understand Chinese culture by watching this program? Why or why not? 七、句子翻译（15分） 61.秋天是收割庄稼的绝佳时机。 62.在温暖明媚的日子里，周末在城市周边进行一次短途旅行怎么样？ 63.我有许多冬天打雪仗的美好回忆。 64.当城市被雪覆盖时，很难在周围走动。 65. 24节气与农耕相关联并对中国文化有着重要影响。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $