Unit 1 习题课件 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Home 高频考点练 1 I. would like 的用法 1. The children would like __________ (help) their parents collect cotton in the field. 2. I’d like to live in the house with my parents.(对画线部分提问) Who _________ you _________ ________ ________ ________ _________ the house? 返回 to help would like to live with in 3. ( ) —Would you like to go to the science museum with me tomorrow? —_______ . I can’t wait for the robot show there. A. I don’t mind B. Sure, I’d love to C. It doesn’t matter D. Of course not B 返回 II. relax 的用法 1. He often walks in nature because he thinks it is a good way to _________(to rest or do something enjoyable after work). 2. This piece of music is very __________. I feel __________ after listening to it. (relax) relax relaxing relaxed 返回 III. 倒装句 1. 我们院子的旁边是一个花园。 _____________________ a garden. 2. 二楼有三间卧室。 ______________ floor are three _____________ . Next to our yard is On the second bedrooms 返回 IV. ride 的用法 1. Tom’s mother gave me a ___________ (搭车) this morning, so I got to school on time. 2. 我喜欢骑自行车环游城市。 I enjoy _____________________________ to travel around the city. ride riding my/the/a bike/bicycle 返回 V. smell 的用法 1. Cleaners never care about the terrible _________ (味道). 2. [苏州四区期末] —Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It s so nice! — I’m making bread. Do you want to have a try? smell mells 返回 3. ( ) — The meat smells very _______. Who cooked it? — Oh, my mother. She cooks _______. A. well; good B. good; well C. good; good D. well; well B 返回 VI. “It’s + adj. (+for sb.) + to do sth.” 句型的用法 1. ( ) It is important for me ______ some changes _______ my diet. A. making; to B. to make; to C. making; of D. to make; of “It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，故第一空用to make；“对…… 做出改变”用make changes to。 B 返回 2. Reading books on the balcony is relaxing.（改为同义句） _________ _________ ________read books on the balcony. It’s relaxing to 返回 VII. 数词的用法 1. ____________ (百万) of people come to China to spend their holidays every year. Millions 返回 2. ( ) _______ of the students in our class are from Nanjing. A. Three fourths B. Three fourth C. Third fourths D. Three fours 分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1 时分母加s。“四分之三” 为three fourths。 A 返回 3. ( ) Look! The sign says the river is _______. It is too dangerous for kids to _______ . A. eight meters deep; swim B. eight-meter-deep; swim C. eight-meter-deep; swim in D. eight meters deep; swim in “八米深”有两种表达：eight meters deep（作表语）或eight-meter-deep（作定语）， 此句中作表语用eight meters deep；“在河里游泳”用swim in the river，in 不可省略。 D 返回 4. ( ) _______ Susan Baur, with her team members, often _______ to nearby rivers and lakes to clean up garbage (垃圾) in them. A. 65-years-old; goes B. 65-year-old; goes C. 65-years-old; go D. 65-year-old; go “65 岁的”用复合形容词65-year-old（中间加连字符，year 用单数）；主语Susan Baur（第三人称单数）后接动词goes。 B 返回 $Unit 1 Home 单元主题写作 1 写作任务 假如你们班正在举办主题为“我的理想家园”的演讲比赛，请根据所给的思维导图写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己的理想家园。80 词左右。 写作提纲 My dream home 引出话题，交代理想家园的位置 介绍理想家园的外部环境和内部设施以及在家可以做的事情 表达感受 My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around it... I can smell the flowers and... I love my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life. 范文赏析 My dream home Hello, everyone! I’d like to talk about my dream home. My dream home is a big house at the foot of a hill. There are many trees and flowers around it.1 Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. It is about 7 kilometres from the city centre, and people can take a bus or drive there. There are two floors in my house. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen and a home cinema.1 I can have meals and watch films at the same time. On the first floor 2 are six bedrooms. My friends can come and stay with me together at the weekend. I love my dream home. It is a good place to enjoy life. 3 That’s all. Thank you! 亮点词汇 at the foot of... 在……脚下 hear...do ... 听到……做…… on the ground/first floor 在一/ 二楼 at the same time 同时 高分句型 1 含there be 句型 2 介词短语置于句首的倒装句 3 含动词不定式作后置定语 写作实践 [连云港新海实验中学期中]假如你是 Daniel，想邀请 John 来你的新家做客。请你根据下面提供的信息，用英文完成一封80 词左右的邀请信。 Dear John, I would like to invite you to my new home. ___________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Daniel ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dear John, I would like to invite you to my new home. My home is in the city centre and it has two floors. There is a garden in front of my house. I grow flowers in it when spring comes. Behind my house is Starlight Road. Walk along Starlight Road and turn right at the second crossing, and then you will find Moonlight Park. It is very beautiful. You may also find my new home next to the park. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ There is a big bedroom on the first floor. We can stay there for the night. If you want to watch films, you can go to the second floor. There is a home cinema for you to enjoy. Besides, my neighbours are kind and friendly. They will also help you a lot. I am sure you can have a good time here. Yours, Daniel $Unit 1 Home Part 5 Pronunciation & Integration I 1 一、选出与所给单词相同音节数量的单词 1. ( ) home A. education B. number C. place D. beautiful 2. ( ) feeling A. north B. more C. sing D. dishes 返回 C D 3. ( ) kitchens A. floors B. parents C. heads D. relatives 4. ( ) wonderful A. restaurant B. parent C. space D. lovely 5. ( ) balcony A. fun B. enjoy C. family D. light B A C 返回 二、根据句意及所给汉语提示、首字母或上下文语境，写出句中所缺单词 1. At night, we can lie on the grass and look up at the clear _________ (天空). 2. We took a boat made of _________ (木头) to the small island near the beach. sky wood 返回 3. The seaside full of colourful _________ (石头) is a great place to relax and have fun. 4. The sun goes up in the e every morning, bringing light to the world. stones ast 返回 5. Tianjin is a beautiful city in the n of China, famous for its delicious Goubuli Baozi. 6. It’s too _________ outside these days; the farmers all hope it can rain soon. orth dry 返回 7. The ________ (帐篷) can _________ (承受住) up in strong w and heavy rains. 8. There is a tradition of b houses with __________ (竹子) in the _____________ (西南) of China. tent hold inds uilding bamboo south-west 返回 三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空 1. There is a large stone _________________ the square. 2. Having a rest _______________ can help you feel relaxed. by the seaside million in the centre of in the sky go fishing now and then in the centre of now and then 返回 3. At the weekend, my family would like _________________ as a way to relax. 4. —Where would you like to live? —A house with a beautiful view _______________ . by the seaside million in the centre of in the sky go fishing now and then to go fishing by the seaside 返回 5. You can see ___________ of stars _____________ at night in the mountain area. by the seaside million in the centre of in the sky go fishing now and then millions in the sky 返回 四、单项选择 1. ( ) [ 南京玄武外国语学校期中] Which of the following words has the most syllables? A. palace B. flat C. cinema D. enjoy palace ['pæləs]（2个音节）；flat [flæt]（1个音节）；cinema ['sɪnəmə]（3个音节）；enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ]（2个音节），cinema音节最多。 C 返回 2. ( ) The small chair doesn’t look like that it can ________ much weight, so don’t put the heavy suitcase on it. A. put up B. get up C. pick up D. hold up hold up表示“支撑”，符合“椅子撑不住重量”的语境；put up（张贴）、get up（起床）、pick up（捡起）均不符。 D 返回 3. ( ) —Do you believe that paper is made ______ wood? —Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper. A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from D. of; of be made from（看不出原材料，纸由木头制成）；be made of（看得出原材料，书由纸制成）。 B 返回 4. ( ) —The snacks smell _______. You need to throw them away because ants can smell things ________. — OK, I will do it right now. A. bad; well B. bad; good C. badly; well D. badly; good 第一个smell是感官动词，后接形容词bad；第二个smell是实义动词，用副词well修饰，good是形容词。 A 返回 5. ( ) —Sandy, what do you think of the new film? — ________ I like it very much. A. It’s not difficult. B. It is great fun. C. I think so. D. Good idea! 回答“觉得新电影如何”，It is great fun（很有趣）符合；A（不难）、C（我认为如此）、D（好主意）均偏离语境。 B 返回 五、[ 苏州高新区实验初级中学月考] 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1. _________ (I) own house, but I still dream of 2._________ (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3. _________ many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be 4. _________ a palace, large and 5. ____________ (beauty). my having with like beautiful 返回 I can live with my 6. _________ (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7._________ (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8._________ (much). I will have 9. _________ lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I 10. _________ (real) enjoy my dream home. parents second most a really 返回 六、阅读还原（有两项多余） Walking in the Arctic region (北极地区), you feel cold because of the icy wind. Finally, you find an igloo ( 冰屋) and soon start to feel warm. But the question is: 1. _________ 根据上下文可知，此处引出问题“用冰冷的雪做成的东西怎么会让你感到温暖呢？”。 F A. The snow walls of an igloo act as a huge blanket. B. It makes heat of its own. C. The middle layer is for cooking and making fire. D. As we all know, the cool air goes down. E. At the same time, the warm air moves towards the top. F. How can something made of cold snow make you feel warm? G. The key to a warm igloo also lies in choosing the right building materials. 返回 We all know that in cold places, our bodies lose heat ( 热量) to the outside environment. An igloo looks very different from a blanket( 毯子), but they work similarly in some ways. A blanket keeps you warm by keeping your body from losing heat. 2. _________ 根据上文“An igloo looks ... losing heat.”及下文“It protects you ... inside it.”可知，A 选项“冰屋的雪墙就像一条巨大的毯子。”符合语境。 A. The snow walls of an igloo act as a huge blanket. B. It makes heat of its own. C. The middle layer is for cooking and making fire. D. As we all know, the cool air goes down. E. At the same time, the warm air moves towards the top. F. How can something made of cold snow make you feel warm? G. The key to a warm igloo also lies in choosing the right building materials. A 返回 It protects you from the cold wind outside and keeps the heat from your body in its walls and warms up some of the air inside it. Since cold air is heavier than warm air, the cold air falls to the bottom of the igloo. 3. _________ 根据上下文可知，此处介绍冰屋内的冷空气和热空气的流动方向。 A. The snow walls of an igloo act as a huge blanket. B. It makes heat of its own. C. The middle layer is for cooking and making fire. D. As we all know, the cool air goes down. E. At the same time, the warm air moves towards the top. F. How can something made of cold snow make you feel warm? G. The key to a warm igloo also lies in choosing the right building materials. E 返回 For this reason, igloos usually have several layers ( 层). The upper layer is where people sleep, because it’s the warmest part. 4. _________ The bottom floor acts as a space for storing food. A. The snow walls of an igloo act as a huge blanket. B. It makes heat of its own. C. The middle layer is for cooking and making fire. D. As we all know, the cool air goes down. E. At the same time, the warm air moves towards the top. F. How can something made of cold snow make you feel warm? G. The key to a warm igloo also lies in choosing the right building materials. C 返回 5. _________ Compressed ( 压缩的) snow is the perfect choice because about 95 percent of it is made up of air. Since the air molecules ( 分子) are far from each other, they take a longer time to pass on heat to each other. As a result, snow works well in helping prevent heat loss. 根据下文“Compressed snow ... of air.”可知，此处内容有关建造冰屋的材料。故选G“保暖冰屋的关键还在于选择合适的建筑材料”。 A. The snow walls of an igloo act as a huge blanket. B. It makes heat of its own. C. The middle layer is for cooking and making fire. D. As we all know, the cool air goes down. E. At the same time, the warm air moves towards the top. F. How can something made of cold snow make you feel warm? G. The key to a warm igloo also lies in choosing the right building materials. G 返回 $Unit 1 Home Part 6 Task & Self-assessment 1 一、根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词 1. The seagrass on the beach ________ (闻起来) fresh and salty. 2. In the busy old town ________ (中心) are small shops and nice restaurants. 返回 smells centre 3. My own bedroom is on the g floor with a ____________ (浴室) and a balcony. 4. In d weather, villagers living by the seaside can use seagrass to make a fire. round bathroom ry 返回 5. F is an important job for people living by the sea—they go out on boats every day to catch fish. 6. I see a bird r the gentle wind, spreading its wings to fly freely in the big blue s . ishing iding ky 返回 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The chair ________ (make) of wood is very strong. 2. Home is a ________ (relax) place where family members love each other. made relaxing 返回 3. It is sunny and __________ (wind) today. Let’s go outside and fly kites. 4. The two old men will go __________ (fish) this afternoon, won’t they? windy fishing 返回 5. I’d like ________ (help) my parents with some __________ (clean) at the weekend. 6. The new park is a good place ___________ (have) fun and I often hear birds ________ (sing) there. to help cleaning to have sing 返回 三、从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空 1. The new tower can ____________ in the strong wind. 2. It’s a good way ____________ by making a fire during rainy seasons. take care of hold up on the ground floor in the east of keep dry hold up to keep dry 返回 3. There is a kitchen and a home cinema _________________ in my dream home. 4. Who’s going to _______________ the children when their mother is in hospital? take care of hold up on the ground floor in the east of keep dry on the ground floor take care of 返回 5. Xishan District, _______________ Wuxi, has an area of about 399 square kilometers. take care of hold up on the ground floor in the east of keep dry in the east of 返回 四、单项选择 1. ( ) Football is so exciting that _______ people in the world play it. A. million of B. millions of C. two million of D. two millions millions of表示“数以百万计的”，表约数；具体数字后million用单数，且不接of。 B 返回 2. ( ) Zhang Lei is a good student and he is always the first _______ school in his class. A. to get to B. get to C. gets to D. getting to the first to do sth.表示“第一个做某事的人”，不定式作后置定语。 A 返回 3. ( ) I live _______ a small flat the ground floor _______ my parents. A. on; in; at B. in; on; with C. on; in; with D. in; in; with “住在公寓里”用live in；“在一楼”用on the ground floor；“和父母一起”用with。 B 返回 4. ( ) —Home is always the warmest place. — _______ East or west, home is best. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope not. D. I can’t agree more. 根据“East or west, home is best.（金窝银窝不如自家的草窝）”可知，“I can’t agree more.（我完全同意）”符合语境。 D 返回 五、句子翻译 1. 在中国西南部的山区你能看到竹屋。 You can see ____________ houses in the mountain area of the ____________ of China. bamboo south-west 返回 2. 操场在学校的北面。 The playground is ________ ________ ________ of the school. in the north 返回 3. 你想和家人住在什么样的家里？ What ________ _______ home would ________ ________ ________ live ________ ________ your family? kind of you like to in with 返回 4. [苏州振华中学月考] 你的房子确实和我们镇上的公寓不同。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ Your house is really different from the flats in our town. 返回 5. 由石头和海草制成的房子能够在强风中坚持住。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ The house made of stone and seagrass can hold up in the strong wind. 返回 六、阅读理解 A smart home in the future What kind of house would you like to live in? Do you sometimes forget ( 忘记) to turn off the lights when you leave a room? Well, the house in the future can help us. We can visit this kind of house called the Smart Home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois. 返回 The Smart Home is designed to make daily life easier and safer. It can greet you when you walk in the door. It can also turn on the lights, televisions and music players for you when you come into the room. And when you leave the house, it can turn them off. That’s why it is called the Smart Home. All the materials of the Smart Home are green. It is made of recyclable materials like used bottles. 返回 On the roof ( 屋顶), there is a vegetable garden. The house can use the sun in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar energy oven ( 太阳能炉子) to cook food. Although ( 虽然) it is expensive to build such a house, it is cheap to live in. 返回 1. ( ) What do we call the house introduced in the passage? A. The Future House. B. The Smart Home. C. The Green Building. D. The House of Science and Industry. 根据“We can visit this kind of house called the Smart Home”可知，文章介绍的房子被称为“智能之家”。 B 返回 2. ( ) What does the underlined word “recyclable” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Old and broken. B. Natural and new. C. Can be used again. D. Well designed. 根据“recyclable materials like used bottles”可知，“recyclable”指像用过的瓶子一样可再次利用的，即“能被再次使用”。 C 返回 3. ( ) Why is the house called “Smart”? A. Because it looks modern and beautiful. B. Because it makes life easier and safer. C. Because it has a vegetable garden on the roof. D. Because it is made of recyclable materials. 根据“The Smart Home is designed to make daily life easier and safer... That’s why it is called the Smart Home.”可知，房子因能让生活更轻松、安全而被称为“智能之家”。 B 返回 4. ( ) What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The Smart Home can’t work well on cloudy days. B. The materials of the Smart Home are difficult to find. C. The Smart Home is not suitable for families with children. D. People living in the Smart Home may save money on energy. 根据“it is cheap to live in”及房子利用太阳能供暖、做饭可知，居住在智能之家可能在能源方面省钱；A、B、C项原文均未提及，无法推断。 D 返回 5. ( ) What is the best title for this passage? A. The Problems of Modern Homes B. A Visit to a Science Museum C. The Smart Home: A Green and Easy Future D. How to Grow Vegetables on Your Roof 文章围绕“智能之家”展开，介绍其让生活轻松且安全、材料环保、利用太阳能等特点，“The Smart Home: A Green and Easy Future”能概括主旨；A、B、D项均偏离文章核心。 C 返回 $Unit 1 Home Part 4 Grammar 1 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. March the ___________ (eight) is Women’s Day. 2. Tomorrow is Linda’s __________ (nine) birthday. Let’s buy some gifts for her. 返回 eighth ninth 3. It’s easy to find the answer on the ______________ (forty-one) page. 4. My family live on the ______________ (twenty-three) floor of the tall building. forty-first twenty-third 返回 5. My brother is ___________ years old now. Today is his ___________ birthday. (thirteen) 6. Mike is in the ______________ (seven) grade and is always the ______________ (one) to get to school. thirteen thirteenth seventh first 返回 7. David is going to Shanghai next week. It will be his ______________ (two) time to go there. 8. Mr. Black is 50 years old and he is going to celebrate his ______________ (fifty) birthday. second fiftieth 返回 二、根据句意及汉语提示，用数词的正确形式填空 1. Mum is so happy because tomorrow is her __________ ( 四十) birthday. 2. December is the __________ (十二) month of a year, and it’s also the last month. fortieth twelfth 返回 3. My grandpa’s __________ (九十) birthday is coming. We are planning a big party for him. 4. Our school is having its ___________ (二十) sports meeting in September. ninetieth twentieth 返回 5. No one believes he is in his __________ (八十). He is still very energetic. 6. The whole family will celebrate my grandma’s __________ (一百) birthday next month. eighties hundredth 返回 三、单项选择 1. ( ) The Dragon Boat Festival is on _______ day of _______ month in the Chinese lunar calendar. A. five; five B. five; the fifth C. the fifth; five D. the fifth; the fifth 端午节在农历五月初五，“第五天”“第五个月”都用序数词，且序数词前加the。 D 返回 2. ( ) We planted _______ trees last year. Two _______ of them were in the park. A. thousands of; hundred B. thousand of; hundred C. thousands of; hundreds D. thousand of; hundreds thousands of 表示“成千上万的；数以千计的”，表约数；two hundred 表示“两百”，hundred 前有具体数词时，用单数形式 。 A 返回 3. ( ) —You mean I can find the answer to the question in Lesson _______ ? —Yes, the _______ lesson. A. Three; third B. Three; three C. Third; third D. Third; three Lesson Three（第三课，用基数词）；the third lesson（第三课，用序数词）。 A 返回 4. ( ) [ 泰州姜堰第四中学月考] This is my _______ time to see Ne Zha 2. But I want to see it _______ time. A. the second; the third B. second; a third C. the second; a third D. second; the third my second time（我的第二次，有形容词性物主代词时，序数词前不用the）；a third time（又一次；再一次）。 B 返回 5. ( ) — _______ the teachers in our school is about 100, and half of them _______ women teachers. A. A number of; is B. The number of; is C. The number of; are D. A number of; are a number of许多，后接名词复数，作主语时谓语用复数；the number of……的数量，后接名词，作主语时谓语用单数。根据“is about 100”可知第一空应用the number of；“half of them”中“them”指代复数名词“teachers”，be动词用are。 C 返回 6. ( ) — Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 5,607,813 in English? — Yes. _______ . A. Five million, six hundred and seven thousand, eight hundred and thirteen B. Five millions, six hundreds and seven thousands, eight hundreds and thirteen C. Five million, six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen D. Five million and six hundred and seven thousand and eight hundred and thirteen A 返回 四、根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母，写出句中所缺词汇 1. —How many z are there in 10,000? —Four. 2. Sam is a football fan and the n seven on his T-shirt stands out. eros umber 返回 3. Ge Garden, with an area of 24,000 _________ _________ (平方米 ), has over 60 types of bamboo. 4. M of visitors go to Harbin to enjoy ice and snow activities this winter. square meters illions 返回 5. The Chinese lunar _________ (日历) plays an important role in Chinese farming. calendar 返回 五、完成句子 1. hundreds of, there are, in the study, books (.) （连词成句） _______________________________________ There are hundreds of books in the study. 返回 2. It has an area of 150 square meters. ( 改为同义句) It is 150 square meters _________ _________ . in area 返回 3. He always gets to school earliest. ( 改为同义句) He is always the _________ _________ _________ _________ school. first to get to 返回 4. We have English lessons on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. ( 保持句意基本不变) We have English lessons _________ _________ a week. four times 返回 六、[ 扬州梅岭教育集团期中] 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck. So, it is important for Chinese people to 1. c good numbers for important things, like wedding dates, dates of moving into a new house, phone numbers and so on. hoose 返回 The numbers 6, 8 and 9 are most Chinese people’s 2. f ones. Of them, 8 is regarded as the luckiest number. Behind it lie many good 3. m . Let’s find out some things about the lucky number 8. avourite/favorite eanings 返回 In Chinese, “8” 4. s similar to fa (发). The traditional Chinese phrase fa cai is associated (有联系的) with wealth and means “becoming rich in a 5. s time”. Many people in business like the number 8. ounds hort 返回 There are many phrases or expressions 6. u the number 8. “Bamian laicai” means “wealth comes from eight 7. s ” and “Bamian chunfeng” means “spring wind comes from all directions”, expressing the good 8. w that someone gets luck wherever she/he goes, or whatever she/he is working on. sing ides ish 返回 Chinese people’s 9. l for 8 can be seen in many other cases (事例). Perhaps the best 10. m that shows how Chinese like the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Our country decided that the opening ceremony started exactly at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8 pm on the 8th August, the eighth month of the eighth year of the 21st century. ove odel 返回 $Unit 1 Home Part 2 Reading I 1 一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母，写出句中所缺词汇 1. Lots of people in this mountain ___________ (村庄) go to cities to make a living. 2. My father often ___________ (放松) himself by drinking a cup of tea after a busy day. 返回 village relaxes 3. How many ___________ (英里) is it from here to your school? 4. There is a big garden in the ___________ (南方) of the ___________ (院子). miles south yard 返回 5. In my v , it’s important for parents to understand and trust their children. 6. [ 苏州高新区实验初级中学月考] It is very exciting to set off f on Chinese New Year’s Eve. iew ireworks 返回 7. Keeping h and ___________ (收集) eggs are simple joys for most children. 8. There is a soft brown carpet on the floor of the ________ ________ (客厅). ens collecting living room 返回 二、单项选择 1. ( ) [ 连云港东海朱自清中学月考] —Do you know anything about Kitty? —Yes. We are deskmates and she sits _______ me. A. behind B. in front of C. far from D. next to “deskmates”表示同桌，所以两人应是“紧挨着”坐，next to意为“在……旁边”。 D 返回 2. ( ) —Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is? —It’s _______ the west of the school, _______ the south of the classroom building. A. to; to B. on; in C. to; in D. in; to 操场在学校内部的西边，用in；在教学楼外部的南边，用to。 D 返回 3. ( ) The zoo is only _______ my school, so you can walk _______ there. A. five miles away; to B. five miles far away from; to C. five miles away from; / D. five miles far from; / “距离+away from”表示“离……多远”，far不与具体距离连用；there是副词，前不加to。 C 返回 4. ( ) My bike is broken. I asked him if he would like to _______ his _______ me. A. borrow; from B. share; with C. use; to D. give; for 自行车坏了，应是请求“共享”他的自行车，share sth. with sb.为固定搭配。 B 返回 5. ( ) — _______? — Well, it is a large and bright house with 15 rooms. A. What does your dream home like B. How is your dream home look like C. How much is your dream home D. What is your dream home like 询问“某物是什么样的”用“What is...like?”或“How does...look?”，A、B句型错误，C询问价格不符合语境。 D 返回 三、句子翻译 1. 他住在距离同里古镇10 英里的一个村庄里。 He lives in ______________________________ Tongli Old Town. a village 10 miles (away) from 返回 2. 海滩是个放松和玩乐的好地方。 The beach is _________________________________. a good place to relax and have fun 返回 3. 我喜欢在阳台上看城市的美景。 I enjoy __________________________________ ___________________________. watching the beautiful view of the city on the balcony 返回 4. 在院子里收鸡蛋是我一天中最喜欢的部分。 __________________________________________of the day. Collecting eggs in the yard is my favorite part 返回 5. 他们正在客厅边喝茶边聊天。(chat over...) _______________________________________________ They are chatting over a cup of tea in the living room. 返回 四、阅读理解 What will the home of the future look like? A team of architects (建筑师) in Hong Kong say that houses will be small, as the space is becoming more and more expensive. They have designed “spaceflats” that are just 30 square metres in size. These flats only have three small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony, but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space. 返回 The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen, and even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠) and put into a small space in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also work as a computer monitor. In one of the rooms, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a mini fridge are out of sight. 返回 The other rooms are small but practical. The bathroom has a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa. The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceilings to give as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in enough sunlight. “Spaceflats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” says one resident (居民). “The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is a lot of space. ” 返回 1. ( ) A team of architects in Hong Kong design “spaceflats” because ________. A. this kind of house is modern and beautiful B. the space in Hong Kong is more expensive C. “spaceflats” are in the centre of Hong Kong D. “spaceflats” are popular among young people 细节理解题。根据“A team of architects in ...expensive.”可知，香港的一个建筑师团队设计“太空公寓”是因为香港的空间更贵。 B 返回 2. ( ) What does the underlined word “limited” mean? A. Small. B. Large. C. Special. D. Enough. 词义猜测题。根据“They have designed... in size.”可知，太空公寓的面积只有30平方米，应是非常小的空间，所以画线词的含义是“small”。 A 返回 3. ( ) Which of the following sentences about “spaceflats” is TRUE? A. The table can be put under the sofa. B. There isn’t a balcony in the “spaceflat”. C. The living room can be used as a kitchen. D. There are two bathrooms in a “spaceflat”. 细节理解题。根据 “The living room ...bedroom.”可知，客厅可以用作厨房。 C 返回 4. ( ) The writer wrote this article in order to _______. A. ask more people to move houses B. show the special design of “spaceflats” C. invite people to visit the writer’s house D. teach people how to design their houses 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是一组香港建筑师预测未来的家会是怎样的并介绍了他们所设计的“太空公寓”，B项符合。 B 返回 $Unit 1 Home Part 3 Reading II 1 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Our flat is on the ______________ (twenty-two) floor in the tall building. 2. Sitting by the beach makes me feel _____________ (relax) and calm. 返回 twenty-second relaxed 3. The _____________ (village) are busy working together in the vegetable field. 4. It is cool and sunny. It’s the perfect time _____________ (have) a BBQ in the park. villagers to have 返回 5. There is a big _____________ (live) room and two _____________ (balcony) in our flat. living balconies 返回 二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空 1. I would like to have a computer ______________. 2. Look! The children are ______________ in the garden. collect view next to of one’s own relax have fun firework in the south of of my own having fun 返回 3. I stood right ___________ him, but he didn’t notice me. 4. For the students, it’s ___________ to enjoy a video during the class. collect view next to of one’s own relax have fun firework in the south of next to relaxing 返回 5. The sky is very beautiful because of the wonderful ___________ . 6. There is lots of rain at this time of each summer ________________ China. collect view next to of one’s own relax have fun firework in the south of fireworks in the south of 返回 7. The teacher asks the students ___________ some nice autumn leaves to make some pictures. 8. To the children, the _________ of endless cotton fields under the blue sky made hard work feel like an adventure ( 冒险). collect view next to of one’s own relax have fun firework in the south of to collect view 返回 三、单项选择 1. ( ) Nanjing is a beautiful city and it’s ________ the south of Suqian and ________ the south-west of Jiangsu. A. in; to B. in; on C. to; in D. on; in 南京在宿迁外部的南方，用to；在江苏省内部的西南部，用in。 C 返回 2. ( ) [ 扬州梅岭教育集团月考] —What kind of home do you want to ________ ? —I want a flat ________ three bedrooms. A. live; has B. live; with C. live in; has D. live in; with live作“居住”讲时，是不及物动词，“居住在某地”用live in；“带有三间卧室的公寓”用with表伴随，has是动词，句中已有谓语want，不能用has。 D 返回 3. ( ) — ________ the Palace Museum like? —It’s a good place ________ China’s history. A. What’s; learning about B. How is; learning about C. What does; to learn about D. What’s; to learn about 询问“某物是什么样的”用“What’s...like?”；“一个做某事的好地方”用a good place to do sth.，故用to learn about。 D 返回 4. ( ) —My parents will take me to Beijing for a holiday in a month. —Wow! ________ ! A. Have fun B. Cheer up C. My pleasure D. All right 对方要去北京度假，应祝“玩得开心”，Have fun符合语境；Cheer up（振作起来）、My pleasure（我的荣幸）、All right（好的）均不符。 A 返回 四、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空白处填入适 当的单词 There are two mice. They are 1. f . One mouse lives in a small hole behind a big tree in the country; the 2. o mouse lives in a house next to a garden in the city. One day the country mouse sees the city mouse. He says, “Come and see me at my house in the country. Let’s play 3. t .” So the city mouse comes. riends ther ogether 返回 After playing in the field, looking for 4. d kinds of food and eating a big meal with hundreds of friends there, the city mouse says, “Your house is not good, and the food is not good, either. 5. W do you live in the small hole in the field? You should go and live in the city. It’s comfortable to live in a nice house 6. m of stone. You must go and see me at my house in the city. I have my 7. o large house.” ifferent hy ade wn 返回 The country mouse goes to the house of the city mouse on Sunday. It is a very good house. There is 8. e food in the kitchen for them to eat. But just as they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. The city mouse cries, “Run! Run! The 9. c is coming!” They run away quickly and hide. nough at 返回 After some time they come out. The country mouse says, “I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. It is better to be 10. p and happy than to be rich and afraid.” oor 返回 五、阅读表达 A Famous Modern House A rich man has a nice house on a hill by Lake Washington. Inside the house, there are seven bedrooms, twenty-four bathrooms, six kitchens and six fireplaces. It even has a theatre, a library, an exercise room and a swimming pool. You can say the house is very big. However, it doesn’t look so big from the outside, because a large part of it is in the hill. 返回 The house is famous for many reasons. One reason is its large size, and another is its amazing electronic systems ( 电子系统). Before a visitor goes into the house, he/she gets a chip ( 芯片) at the gate. The chip sends information about the visitor to the electronic systems in the house. When the visitor goes into the house, lights turn on automatically ( 自动地). 返回 When the visitor goes into a room, the temperature will change to make the visitor comfortable. When the visitor goes from one room to another, he/she can hear music all the way because there are many speakers ( 扬声器) under the wallpaper. 返回 1. Where is the house? ______________________________ On a hill by Lake Washington. 返回 2. Does the man have many books in his house? ________________________________ Yes, he does. 返回 3. Why does the temperature in a room change when the visitor goes in? _______________________________________ To make the visitor comfortable. 返回 4. What does a visitor get at the gate of the house? __________________________________ A chip. 返回 5. (开放设问) What do you think of the house? ________________________________________________ It’s wonderful/great/big.(开放性作答，言之有理即可。) 返回 $Unit 1 Home Part 1 Welcome to the unit 1 一、根据句意及汉语提示、音标、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词 1. There are two bright ___________ (书房) in my home. It’s relaxing to read or write in them. 2. —Did you watch the science show on TV? —No, I saw it with my o eyes at the museum! 返回 studies wn 3. She lives in a flat in a tall building. It faces w and she can see beautiful sunsets. 4. They quickly set up h of ___________ /ˈməʊbaɪl/ homes to help the sick in the ___________(镇). est undreds mobile town 返回 5. Girls usually have endless ideas about how to decorate their ____________ (a room for sleeping in). bedrooms 返回 二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空 1. My parents and I live in a flat _______________ Suzhou. 2. My sister likes listening to soft and ___________ music after working. put up relax of one’s own in the west of live in farmhouse in the west of relaxing 返回 3. Every summer, Lily goes to some ___________ around the town to spend a nice holiday. 4. Finally, I have a small garden ___________. I can’t wait to grow some flowers there. put up relax of one’s own in the west of live in farmhouse farmhouses of my own 返回 5. A mobile home is a small building that can be moved to a place for people ___________. 6. Tom is busy _____________ a fence ( 栅栏) around his garden to stop animals eating his vegetables. put up relax of one’s own in the west of live in farmhouse to live in putting up 返回 三、单项选择 1. ( )[ 盐城东台月考] During the winter holiday, the kids had a lot of fun _______ couplets, even though the weather was a bit cold. A. to put up B. putting up C. to put on D. putting on have fun doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”；“贴对联”用短语put up couplets，put on表示“穿上”，不符合语境。 B 返回 2. ( )[ 扬州梅岭教育集团期中] Sandy has _______ bedroom. She has many clothes _______ in it. A. of her own; of her own B. her own; of her own C. her own; her own D. of her own; her own her own bedroom 表示“她自己的卧室”，own前用形容词性物主代词；many clothes of her own 中of one’s own表示“某人自己的”，强调所属关系。 B 返回 3. ( )There are _______ people watching the match in the sports field and _______ of them are students. A. thousands of; two hundred B. thousands of; two hundreds C. thousand of; two hundreds D. thousand of; two hundred thousands of 表示“成千上万的”，为固定搭配；hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式，two hundred正确。 A 返回 4. ( )The cottage is _______ for a family of three _______. A. big enough; to live B. enough big; to live in C. big enough; to live in D. enough big; living in enough修饰形容词时后置，big enough正确；live in的逻辑宾语是The cottage，此处用不定式to live in作结果状语，in不能省略。 C 返回 5. ( ) Which of the following sayings shows the main idea of the poem? A. The early bird catches the worm. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. No pains, no gains. D. East or west, home is best. Quiet Night Thoughts —Li Bai Before my bed the moonlight glitters (闪光), Like frost (霜) upon the ground. I look up to the mountain moon, Look down and think of home. 李白的《静夜思》表达了思乡之情。A“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”，B“患难见真情”，C“一分耕耘，一分收获”，D“金窝银窝，不如自家的草窝”，只有D符合诗歌主旨。 D 返回 四、完成句子 1. I’m happy to have my own bedroom. ( 改为同义句) I’m happy to have a __________ ________ ________ ________ . bedroom of my own 返回 2. can, I, my, up, wall, put, pictures, favourite, the, on (连词成句) ________________________________________. I can put up my favourite pictures on the wall 返回 3. 长时间学习后，听听音乐很放松。( 完成译句) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ music after studying for a long time. It’s relaxing to listen to 返回 4. 你通常用哪种笔写数学作业？ ( 完成译句) What _________ ________ pen do you usually ________ ________ when doing math homework? kind/type of write with 返回 5. 这座城市西部有数百栋联排式住宅。( 完成译句) There _____________________________________ this city. are hundreds of town houses in the west of 返回 五、完形填空 There is a nice and important place in my life. That is my grandpa’s 1______. My grandpa lives in a small village(村庄). 1. ( )A. shop B. house C. bedroom D. farm 全文围绕爷爷家展开，“house(房子)”符合“重要的地方”这一描述，其他选项均不符合语境。 B 返回 The village is far 2 ______ the city, so it is very 3 ______ . 2. ( )A. from B. away C. for D. in 3. ( )A. cute B. cool C. noisy D. quiet 2. “far from”是固定搭配，表示“离……远”，其他选项无法构成合理搭配。 3. 村庄远离城市，所以很 “quiet(安静的)”。 A D 返回 The village is at the foot of a hill with all kinds of flowers, 4 ______ it’s very beautiful. 4. ( )A. because B. so C. or D. but “村庄在山脚下有各种花”是“很漂亮”的原因，“so(所以)”表结果。 B 返回 There 5 ______ many trees on the hill. The air is very fresh. 5. ( )A. have B. has C. are D. is “there be”结构，“many trees”是复数，所以用 “are”，“have/has”不用于此句型。 C 返回 My grandpa’s house is close to the 6 ______. 6. ( )A. gym B. street C. river D. area 后文提到“catch fish(捕鱼)”，所以房子靠近“river(河流)”。 C 返回 When I come to my grandpa’s home in the summer holidays, I catch fish in the water with other 7 ______ in the village. 7. ( )A. neighbours B. teachers C. farmers D. children 从后文“The children”可知，是和村里的“children(孩子)”一起捕鱼。 D 返回 The children are very kind to me and I’m happy to be with 8 ______. Sometimes they come to my grandpa’s home to visit me. 8. ( )A. them B. us C. him D. her 指代前文的“children”，用宾格“them”。 A 返回 We sit under a big tree in front of my grandpa’s house to 9______ my grandpa’s interesting stories. 9. ( )A. look for B. ask for C. listen to D. think about “listen to stories”是固定表达，表示“听故事”。 C 返回 Every time I take my computer with me to my grandpa’s home, I teach them how to 10 ______ the computer. 10. ( )A. buy B. make C. put D. use 教孩子“use(使用)”电脑符合语境。 D 返回 They all like to watch soccer games on the 11 ______ with me. We become very good friends 12 ______. 11. ( )A. TV B. computer C. movie D. phone 12. ( )A. soon B. just C. also D. again 11. 前文提到“computer”，所以是在 “computer (电脑)” 上看足球比赛。 12. “soon”表示“很快”，符合“一起相处后很快成为好朋友” 的语境。 B A 返回 Now many workers are building (建造) a wide road 13______ the village. 13. ( )A. across B. behind C. through D. over “through”表示“穿过(内部)”，符合 “修路穿过村庄”的语境。 C 返回 The road will be 14 ______ to walk on. 14. ( )A. easy B. relaxing C. terrible D. difficult 修路后走路 “easy(容易的)”。 A 返回 I’m going to spend my summer holidays in my grandpa’s home every year because I 15______ my grandpa and my good friends. I also miss my grandpa’s house very much. 15. ( )A. show B. miss C. ask D. call 因为“miss(想念)”爷爷和朋友，所以想每年去爷爷家。 B 返回 $