Assessment for Units 5-6 练习2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）八年级英语上册

Assessment for Units 5——6 Part 1 Listening (听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best picture (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的图片) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) ( ) 1. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. D. Policeman and tourist. ( ) 2. A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. ( ) 3. A. She went to the supermarket. B. She did some cleaning. C. She prepared her lessons. D. She did some cooking. ( ) 4. A. Always work alone to avoid mistakes. B. Divide tasks based on individual strengths. C. Blame others when things go wrong. D. Let one person lead the entire project. ( ) 5. A. Because she had something important to do. B. Because she forgot to check it. C. Because she was too busy with work. D. Because her computer didn't work. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示) ( ) 1. AI and VR will shape people's life in the future. ( ) 2. VR technology will only be used for entertainment purposes in the future. ( ) 3. AI could help predict traffic patterns and energy demands in cities. ( ) 4. The article claims AI will never surpass human doctors in diagnosing diseases. ( ) 5. AI-driven climate solutions are still considered pure fantasy. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentences (听对话，完成下列句子。每空不超过三词) Using a short and easy-to-remember password can cause 1. to your online safety. Here are some advice on setting a strong password: a) Never use 2. such as your name, user's name, or email address because this type of information is often 3. b) Don't use the same password for 4. c) Try to use a mix of numbers, symbols and both 5. letters. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) DeepSeek: A Journey of Innovation DeepSeek is a Chinese technology company that 1 waves in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) since 2015. Its mission is to use technology to solve real- world problems and make people's life easier. The company's team consists 2 brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big data analysis (大数据分析) and machine learning. One of their 3 is an AI tool that helps doctors analyze medical images faster and more accurately. This tool 4 thousands of lives by finding diseases before they become serious. Although DeepSeek faces challenges like 5 company, its employees always stay positive. They believe 6 you work hard and think creatively, nothing is impossible. Every Friday afternoon, the team holds a "Brainstorming Day" where anyone can share their ideas, no matter how 7 they seem. 8 to the future, DeepSeek plans to focus on environmental protection. It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters. “Technology 9 a force for good,” a team member says. “Our dream is 10 a world where humans and technology grow together.” ( )1. A. is making B. has been making C. was making ( ) 2. A. up B. in C. of ( ) 3. A. most famous B. the most famous C. more famous ( ) 4. A. saved B. saves C. has saved ( ) 5. A. the other B. each other C. any other ( ) 6. A. as far as B. as soon as C. as long as ( ) 7. A. unusual B. unusually C. usually ( ) 8. A. Look B. Looking C. Looked ( ) 9. A. has to be B. must be C. needs to be ( ) 10. A. to build B. building C. to building III. Complete the following passage with the proper words in the box. Each word can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. embracing B. disappointed C. cooperated D. cheered E. However F. teamwork G. spirit H. widely I. success My Teamwork Experience Last year, I participated in a school robotics competition, an unforgettable journey that taught me the true essence of 1. Our team of five shared a common goal: to design a robot capable of solving maze challenges. Initially, we 2. eagerly, dividing tasks based on our strengths——coding, engineering and strategy. The team 3. was obvious as we brainstormed late into the evenings, fueled by laughter and shared excitement. 4. , setbacks soon emerged. During a trial run, our robot malfunctioned(出现故障)repeatedly and disagreements over design choices left us 5. Tensions rose and for a moment, it felt like failure was inevitable. Yet, this low point became a turning point. We held a frank discussion, acknowledging that team 6. required compromise and trust. Revising our approach, we blended ideas from all members, balancing creativity with practicality. The final competition day was both nerve-wracking and enjoyable. As our robot navigated the maze flawlessly, the audience 7. , and we exchanged victorious smiles. Our victory———securing second place—— was not just about the trophy but the bonds we forged. Reflecting on this experience, I realized that effective teamwork isn't about avoiding conflicts but8. them as opportunities to grow. When individuals prioritize the team's vision over personal pride, even the toughest challenges become surmountable (可克服的). This project remains a testament to how unity and perseverance can turn setbacks into triumphs. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式填空) 1. Her at work, such as setting clear goals for the project, helps the team finish tasks efficiently.(lead) 2. around the world are working together to fight against climate change.(international) 3. It's of parents to neglect their children's emotional needs.(responsibility) 4. The secretary deleted an important file from her computer while organizing the documents.(accident) 5. A well-designed experiment requires careful planning and precise measurement.(scientist) 6. The child spent hours playing with his train set that only existed in his mind.(imagine) 7. They were to find the missing key despite searching everywhere.(disable) 8. Rote (死记硬背) learning without understanding can lead to knowledge quickly.(forgetful) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写句子) 1. Miranda overslept as the alarm clock didn't go off.(对画线部分提问) 2. The students are expected to write the essay on their own.(对画线部分提问) to write the essay? 3. Tom asked me, “Can you help me solve the maths problem?”(改为间接引语) Tom asked me solve the maths problem. 4. renewable energy sources will eventually replace fossil fuels.(保持句意基本不变) Renewable energy sources will eventually fossil fuels. 5. Listen to me attentively, or you won't understand the instructions.(保持句意基本不变) You you listen to me attentively. 6. I don't believe he has to quit his job due to such a little mistake.(改为反意疑问句) I don't believe he has to quit his job due to such a little mistake, ? Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读和写作) VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) Have you ever shouted at your computer because it wasn't working? Of course, your computer can’t “shout” back. But AI researchers have been working on computers that can argue and perhaps even win debates (辩论) with humans. IBM scientists recently published a paper in Nature about their new AI system —— Project Debater. It can debate with people in front of a live audience. After listening to arguments from its opponent the system can search around 400 million online articles in less than five minutes. And then it looks for ideas that can support its own argument. Testing on the system began in 2019, when it debated with Harish Natarajan, a professional debater who holds the world record for the most debate competition victories. The topic was about subsidizing preschool (资助幼儿园)—— and Project Debater argued to support this idea. Although Project Debater lost the debate in the end, the audience said it performed very well. Interestingly, 58percent of the audience said that Project Debater increased their knowledge about the topic —— only 20percent said the same about Natarajan. According to Scientific American, results show that the system is able to form logical statements(陈述). However,★. Their goal is to help humans make better decisions, according to Ranit Aharanoy, manager of the Project Debater team. “It can debate both sides, so it can very quickly help you understand both sides of the problem, thus you can have a wider view of the problem and make a more thoughtful decision.” Aharanoy said. Let's wait and see how the Project Debater will develop in the near future. ( )1. According to the passage, which one below is not the way of Project Debater working? A. It writes ideas that can support its own argument. B. It listens to its opponent's arguments. C. It searches online articles. D. It debates with its opponent. ( )2. In the debate with Harish Natarajan, Project Debater A. argued to support subsidized preschool B. won the debate in the end C. set a world debating record D. often argued against itself ( )3. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. forming logical statements is not easy B. some people didn't believe Project Debater C. they can develop better system D. winning a debate is never the researchers' goal ) 4. The underlined word “it” refers to ? A. Project Debater team B. The new AI system C. The logical statement D. The wider view ( )5. What is the author's attitude to the Project Debater? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. We don't know. D. Negative. B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Water is important to all living things but some areas in the world are 1 water a lot. So we should try to protect and save water. A group of students from Zhejiang University have successfully developed an “air hand- washing machine”. The machine uses an infrared ray induction system (红外线感应系统), which can feel the 2 of our hands. If it feels there are hands, the water with the air will come from the tap. And it has been proven that it is nearly as 3 as traditional hand- washing. It uses only ten percent of the water that regular hand- washing does. The students have even set up a company to introduce the product to the public. Li Qizhang, a member of the team that developed the machine, told a reporter that a model of their machine had already been 4 in a classroom building at the university and it worked very well. In 2014,a student called Chen Puyang first thought of the idea while he was washing his hands. Washing one's hands uses a lot of water, Chen thought. Would it be possible to 5 the water with air? Others may not give the question a second thought. However, for Chen and Li, who were studying fluid mechanics (流体力学) 6 , this was considered to be an excellent idea. Soon, Chen, Li and several classmates started on the project. After a year of research, the team 7 a gravity-driven (重力驱动) hand-washing machine successfully. ( )1. A. positive about B. open to C. lack of D. thirsty for ( )2. A. presence B. absence C. features D. viruses ( )3. A. efficient B. effective C. sufficient D. affective ( )4. A. placed B. included C. held D. supported ( )5. A. change B. exchange C. replace D. connect ( )6. A. at times B. at the time C. at a time D. at the same time ( )7. A. coped with B. cooperated with C. came across D. came up with C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的句子完成短文) Trust has been considered as the basis (基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust.1. Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us? 2. You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends. Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You can only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they.3. Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship and this is also true for friendship.Actually, two people can't always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions together. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive and forget.4. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose (故意地). There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier.5. Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you. A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine. B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with? C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it. D. They don't like their friends with different opinions. E. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble. F. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life. D. Answer the question (根据短文内容回答问题) What will life be like in the future? Scientists think that technology and taking care of the environment will change our world in many cool ways. In future cities, we may use AI to deal with traffic problems. Self- driving cars may be a big part of this. They can reduce accidents and improve traffic flow. Also, public lights may be powered by the sun, so they can light up the roads and buildings at night without using a lot of electricity. To stop climate change, we'll start using more renewable energy. Wind power and solar power are two great examples. These kinds of energy don't make much pollution and help keep the Earth's resources safe. In healthcare, new tools are on the way. AI doctors might be able to tell what's wrong with us much faster. Researchers are learning how to use 3D printing to creating artificial organs. This could save a lot of people's lives. In everyday life, we'll see more eco- friendly changes. There will be smart bins that can sort waste by themselves, making recycling easier. And some people might grow food in vertical farms inside buildings. This uses less water and land than traditional farming. In schools, we could use AR, VR or MR (mixed reality) technologies. They can make our lessons more fun and interactive. Students might be able to "go" to historical places or even explore space just by wearing special headsets. The future has its challenges, but if we combine technology with taking care of the environment, we can build a better world. It's important for governments, scientists and each one of us to work together to make this happen. 1. How might self- driving cars improve traffic in the future? 2. What are the two types of renewable energy mentioned in the article? 3. What could 3D printing be used for in healthcare? 4. How do vertical farms help the environment compared to traditional farming? 5. Why is teamwork important for building a sustainable future? VII. Writing (写作) 你的学校计划引入一项新技术，可以生成这节课的二维码(QR code)，并且可以把老师的音识别成文字，这样学生们可以在课后随时回看这节课的视频。你是否支持学校引入这项新技呢？请写一篇不少于80词的短文，写出你的观点并给出你的理由。 Part 1 Listening(听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (25分) A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best picture (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的图片)(5分) 1. W: Did you use to go home at seven, Mike? M: Yes, but I went home one hour late yesterday. Q: What time did Mike go home yesterday? 2. W: Excuse me, where is the pay phone? M: Go straight and turn left at the second crossing, and then you' ll see a pay phone on your right. Q: Where is the pay phone? 3. M: How did you spend your holiday, Betty? W: I watched lion dance in the morning, went for a Peking opera in the afternoon and watched theTV play about Chinese kung fu in the evening. Q: What did Betty watch in the morning? 4. M: I like to learn about the world from books and the Internet. What about you? W: Me too, but I like travelling to know about the world best. Q: Which way does the girl like best to learn about the world? 5. M: I'm tired of travelling all those hours to work. W: Yeah. I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each time. But now I live within walking distance from my office. I don't even need a bike. Q: How does the woman go to work now? (1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分) 1. W: Turn right here, please. M: Sorry, Madam, that sign tells us we can't drive down the street. W: OK. Just leave me here and I'll walk. Q: What's the relationship between the two speakers? 2. M: Excuse me, how much is the bunch of flowers in that brown pot? W: 60 yuan. If you take two bunches, you only need to pay 50 for each. Q: How much will the man pay if he takes two bunches of flowers? 3. M: You look tired, Linda. Didn't you have a good rest yesterday? W: No, John. It was Sunday yesterday but I was as busy as a bee. In the morning I did some cleaning in the house. In the afternoon I went to the market, and in the evening I prepared the lessons. M: Poor Linda. Q: What did Linda do yesterday morning? 4. W: Hey, Jamie, I'm stuck on the science project. The experiment keeps failing and I can't figure out why. M: Maybe we should divide the work. You' re good at research —— why not check the data? I' ll handle the setup again. Teamwork makes the dream work! W: Good idea! Let's compare notes afterward. I bet combining our strengths will solve this. M: Exactly! And if we' re still stuck, we can ask the teacher for feedback together. Q: What is the main lesson about teamwork in this dialogue? 5. M: I have sent you an email. Have you got it? W: Sorry, I haven't checked my email today. M: Why not? W: There's something wrong with my computer. Q: Why hasn't the girl checked her email? (1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D) C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)(5分) Life in the coming decades will be profoundly shaped by breakthroughs in VR (virtual reality)and AI (artificial intelligence). These technologies, once confined to science fiction, now make unbelievable advancements possible, redefining how humans work, learn and interact. VR will transform daily experiences, enabling immersive “digital journeys “to remote locations or historical eras without leaving home. Education may shift to virtual classrooms where students explore the Roman Empire or molecular structures in 3D. Meanwhile, AI-driven systems will optimize cities, predicting traffic patterns and energy needs with precision. Healthcare could see AI diagnosing diseases earlier than human doctors, saving millions of lives. Imagine collaborating with global teams in shared VR workspace or AI-personalized climate solutions reversing environmental damage. Such visions are no longer fantasy —— they are blueprints for a smarter, interconnected world. (1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F) D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentences(听对话，完成下列句子。每空不超过三词)(10分) W: Oh, that's terrible. I just got an email saying my account was hacked! M: I think it's because your password was too simple. Try not to use a short or easy-to-remember password. It may cause serious risks to your online safety. W: I know. But how can I create a strong password which is difficult for others to guess while still easy for me to remember? M: First, never use personal information like your name, user's name or email address. This kind of information is often publicly available. W: That makes sense. What else? M: Don't use the same password for each account. If someone figures out one password, all your other accounts will be in danger. W: I hadn't thought about that. Any other tips? M: Definitely! Try to use a mix of numbers, symbols and both capital and small letters. Avoid using words you can find in the dictionary, like “swimming”. That would be a weak password. W: So, what kind of password is the strongest? M: Random passwords are the strongest. The more random, the better. W: Thanks. I'll keep all that in mind when creating my next password. M: No problem. Better safe than sorry, right? (1. serious risks 2. personal information 3. publicly available 4. each account 5. capital and small) Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法) Ⅱ.(10分)1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A Ⅲ.(8分)1. F 2. C 3. G 4. E 5. B 6. I 7. D 8. A Ⅳ.(8分)1. leadership 2. Nations 3. irresponsible 4. accidentally 5. scientific6. imaginary 7. unable 8. forgetting V.(12分)1. Why did Miranda oversleep 2. How are the students expected 3. if/ whether I could help him 4. take the place of 5. won't understand the instructions unless 6. does he Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读和写作) Ⅵ.(5分)A. 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B (7分)B.1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D (5分)C.1. A 2. B 3. F 4. C 5. E (10分)D.1. They could reduce accidents and improve traffic flow. 2. Wind power and solar power. 3. Creating artificial organs. 4. They use less water and land compared to traditional farming. 5. Because solving future challenges requires cooperation between governments, scientists and individuals. Ⅶ.(10分)(For reference) A new technology is going to be introduced into class in my school. Teachers' voices can be turned into words. What's more, a QR code will be created after class for students to review the whole lesson anytime. I am strongly for the new change in class. It will bring a lot of advantages to us students. First, students who are absent from school because of illness can study the lesson in time. In addition, students who don't keep up with the pace in English class can better understand what teachers teach by watching the video with subtitles. In summary, with this technology, students don't have to worry about falling behind others. Thus, I think it's a good idea to introduce it into our school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $