Unit 4 Hands -on fun重点基础知识专项 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

2025年秋译林版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Hands-on fun重点基础知识专项 单词vs短语vs句型vs背默句子vs语法vs写作 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 一、重点单词（根据首字母/释义写单词） 1. m______ (n. 月饼) 2. s______ (n. 架子；搁板，复数为shelves) 3. r______ (n. 玫瑰) 4. c______ (adj. 彩色的；n. 彩纸) 5. t______ (n. 胶带；v. 用胶带粘贴) 6. g______ (n. 胶水；v. 粘合) 7. f______ (v. 折叠) 8. D______ (n. 自己动手做，缩写) 9. c______ (adj. 狂热的；迷恋的) 10. m______ (n. 错误) 11. p______ (n. 管道；管子) 12. f______ (v. 使充满；装满) 13. u______ (adj. 不幸的；不顺利的) 14. m______ (n. 杂乱；不整洁) 15. p______ (n. 油漆；绘画颜料) 16. i______ (n. [pl.] 用法说明；指示) 二、重点短语（中英互译） 1. 自己动手做 ________ 2. 热衷于 ________ 3. 犯错误 ________ 4. 使……充满 ________ 5. 反而；代替 ________ 6. 乱七八糟 ________ 7. 引起某人注意 ________ 8. 用……装饰 ________ 9. 粘贴 ________ 10. 折叠纸张 ________ 11. 安装架子 ________ 12. 涂油漆 ________ 13. 用胶带固定 ________ 14. 不仅……而且…… ________ 15. 跟着说明做 ________ 16. 完成DIY作品 ________ 三、重点句型（完成句子） 1. 我喜欢自己动手做东西，比如做手工卡片。 I like ______ ______ ______, such as making handmade cards. 2. 他热衷于DIY，经常自己修理家具。 He ______ ______ ______ DIY and often repairs furniture by himself. 3. 初学者做DIY时很容易犯错误。 It’s easy for beginners to ______ ______ when doing DIY. 4. 她用鲜花和彩带把房间充满了节日的氛围。 She ______ the room ______ a festive atmosphere with flowers and ribbons. 5. 没有胶水了，我们用胶带代替吧。 There’s no glue left—let’s use tape ______ ______. 6. 做完DIY后，桌子上一片乱七八糟。 After finishing the DIY, the table was ______ ______ ______. 7. 墙上的那幅画引起了我的注意。 The painting on the wall ______ ______ ______. 8. 我们用彩纸和贴纸装饰了这个盒子。 We ______ the box ______ coloured paper and stickers. 9. 请用胶水把这两张纸粘在一起。 Please ______ these two pieces of paper ______ with glue. 10. 首先把纸张折叠成正方形，然后剪出图案。 First ______ the paper ______ a square, then cut out the pattern. 11. 他昨天自己安装了一个新架子。 He ______ ______ a new shelf by himself yesterday. 12. 我们需要给这个柜子涂一层蓝色的油漆。 We need to ______ the cabinet ______ blue paint. 13. 用胶带把海报固定在墙上，这样不会掉下来。 ______ the poster ______ the wall with tape so it won’t fall off. 14. 这个DIY作品不仅好看，而且很实用。 This DIY work is ______ ______ nice ______ ______ useful. 15. 跟着这些说明做，你就能成功完成这个手工。 ______ ______ ______, and you can finish this craft successfully. 四、语法专练（祈使句 & “should/had better”的用法） 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. ______ (read) the instructions carefully before you start. 2. You ______ (not, touch) the wet paint—it’s still sticky. 3. ______ (fold) the paper in half first. 4. We ______ (ask) for help if we don’t know how to do it. 5. ______ (not, make) so much mess in the room. 6. You ______ (use) a ruler to draw straight lines. 7. ______ (glue) the two parts together firmly. 8. We ______ (not, cut) the material with scissors carelessly. 9. ______ (decorate) the box with your favourite patterns. 10. You ______ (finish) the DIY work before the class ends. 11. ______ (not, forget) to clean up after you finish. 12. We ______ (prepare) all the materials in advance. 13. ______ (follow) the steps one by one. 14. You ______ (not, paint) the wall when it’s rainy. 15. ______ (show) your DIY work to your classmates. 五、重点背默句子（英译汉） 1. DIY is a fun activity that lets you make things by yourself. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. He is crazy about DIY and often makes gifts for his friends. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes—you can learn from them. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. She filled the jar with candies and gave it to her sister. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. There’s no sugar, so we can use honey instead. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. The room was in a mess after the DIY party. ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. The colourful lantern caught everyone’s eye. ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. We decorated the Christmas tree with lights and ornaments. ___________________________________________________________________________ 9. Use glue to stick the photos on the album. ___________________________________________________________________________ 10. Fold the paper into a triangle to make a paper airplane. ___________________________________________________________________________ 11. He put up a new shelf in his bedroom last weekend. ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. They painted the old chair blue to make it look new. ___________________________________________________________________________ 13. Stick the poster on the wall with double-sided tape. ___________________________________________________________________________ 14. This DIY pen holder is not only beautiful but also practical. ___________________________________________________________________________ 15. Follow the instructions, and you’ll finish the craft easily. ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、话题写作（80词左右） 请围绕“我的一次DIY经历”写一篇短文，包含以下要点： 1. 你做的DIY作品是什么； 2. 制作过程中遇到的问题； 3. 你的感受。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________   参考答案 一、重点单词 1. mooncake 2. shelf 3. rose 4. coloured 5. tape 6. glue 7. fold 8. DIY 9. crazy 10. mistake 11. pipe 12. fill 13. unlucky 14. mess 15. paint 16. instructions 二、重点短语 1. do it yourself 2. be crazy about 3. make mistakes 4. fill...with... 5. instead 6. in a mess 7. catch one’s eye 8. decorate...with... 9. stick...on... 10. fold the paper 11. put up a shelf 12. paint...with... 13. fix...with tape 14. not only...but also... 15. follow the instructions 16. finish the DIY work 三、重点句型 1. doing it yourself 2. is crazy about 3. make mistakes 4. filled; with 5. instead 6. in a mess 7. caught my eye 8. decorated; with 9. stick; together 10. fold; into 11. put up 12. paint; with 13. Fix; on 14. not only; but also 15. Follow the instructions 四、语法专练 1. Read 2. shouldn’t touch 3. Fold 4. should ask 5. Don’t make 6. should use 7. Glue 8. shouldn’t cut 9. Decorate 10. should finish 11. Don’t forget 12. should prepare 13. Follow 14. had better not paint 15. Show 五、重点背默句子 1. 自己动手做是一项有趣的活动，能让你亲手制作物品 2. 他热衷于DIY，经常给朋友做礼物 3. 别害怕犯错——你可以从错误中学习 4. 她把罐子装满糖果，送给了妹妹 5. 没有糖了，所以我们可以用蜂蜜代替 6. DIY派对后房间一片狼藉 7. 彩色的灯笼引起了所有人的注意 8. 我们用灯和装饰品装饰了圣诞树 9. 用胶水把照片粘在相册上 10. 把纸折成三角形做纸飞机 11. 他上周在卧室里装了个新架子 12. 他们把旧椅子刷成蓝色，让它看起来像新的 13. 用双面胶把海报粘在墙上 14. 这个DIY笔筒不仅好看还实用 15. 跟着说明做，你会轻松完成这个手工 六、话题写作 Last week, I made a pencil box by DIY. I prepared a cardboard box, coloured paper and glue. At first, I cut the paper too small and had to redo it. Then I glued the paper to the box and decorated it with stickers. Though I made mistakes, I didn’t give up. When I finished, I felt proud. This experience taught me that patience is important for DIY. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $