课后分层练9-【正禾一本通】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

[课后分层练9] （时间：45分钟　满分：72.5分） Ⅰ.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 1．She got some nice comments （评价） from some girls, so she was happy about that. 2．In the middle of the square stands a stone with a statue （雕塑） of a hero on top of it. 3．Visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but also feel the unique （独特的） beauty of it. 4．When we got there, we were greatly impressed by its beautiful view （景色）. 5．We spent two hours visiting the ancient castle with amazing sights （景象）. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题1分，共5分） 1．Chinese red is extremely (extreme) popular with Chinese people. 2．Education is important to a country's economic (economy) development. 3．The reason why I am writing to you is that I want to get more detailed (detail) information about it. 4．The teacher requested us to admire (admire) the wonderful view more carefully. 5．Please wear proper clothing and shoes specially designed for hiking (hike). Ⅲ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1．下周日上午9点到11点，我们将在学校操场举行一个读书节。 A reading festival is going to take place in our school playground, lasting from 9：00 a．m.to 11：00 a．m. next Sunday. 2．俱乐部的所有成员都应邀参加一位著名讲师的讲座。 It is requested that all the members of the club should attend the lecture given by a famous lecturer. 3．从你那里我学到了很有价值的东西，那就是“一分耕耘，一分收获”。（强调句） It's from you that I have learned something valuable, that is，“No pains, no gains.” 4．听说你这个寒假要来北京，我很兴奋。我迫不及待要见到你。 I'm so excited to hear that you are coming to Beijing this winter vacation.I just can't wait to see you． 5．在我看来，我们不应该过多地玩电脑游戏。 From my point of view/In my view, we should not play computer games too much. Ⅳ.课文语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Richard is studying in China.1Over the October holiday, he and his parents are planning to go to Xi'an to see the Terracotta Army.Richard can't wait 2to go (go) there because to him, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost 3unbelievable (believe).Apart from the Terracotta Army, Richard and his father are both looking forward to 4going (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because his father 5loves (love) history and he has heard that this museum 6is known (know) as a “Chinese treasure house”！ They are also going to 7the Xi'an City Wall and a few other famous 8sights (sight).They're taking the train, leaving the day 9before the October holiday begins.They're arriving at 9：30 a．m.and 10will start (start) sightseeing right away. Ⅰ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分） （2025·保定高一检测）“Red tourism”， a new form of travel where people visit important historical sites and monuments （纪念碑）.It has improved the development of the tourism industry in summer.And red tourism becomes more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday. Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists.And the search for the term “red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social­networking platform （平台）， increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays. Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and enjoying the wonderful sights.It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People's Republic in 1949 and worked for the happiness of the Chinese people.By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution （革命） and its heroes to the next generations, people can lift their spirits. Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural （农村的） areas because most of the red tourism sites are in the countryside.It can raise the incomes （收入） of local people.Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers' incomes, it contributes to local economic development. Data show that this year, there are about 2 billion tourists visiting red tourism sites, and its market size nearly reaches 1 trillion.Yet red tourism faces some developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是当代旅游业的一种新的旅游形式——红色旅游的基本情况及存在的问题。 1．What can we know about red tourism? A．It is not popular with the young. B．It has brought life to tourism. C．It is a traditional form of tourism. D．It is about visiting beautiful scenery. 解析：选B。 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“‘Red tourism’， a new form of travel where people visit important historical sites and monuments （纪念碑）.It has improved the development of the tourism industry in summer.”可知，红色旅游给旅游业带来了新的生机。故选B。 2．Why does the author list the numbers in Paragraph 2? A．To raise concern. B．To prove his idea. C．To explain the story. D．To introduce a platform. 解析：选B。 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists..., increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.”可知，作者列举数字是为了进一步证明自己上文提出的观点——红色旅游给旅游业带来了新的生机。故选B。 3．What is the advantage of red tourism for rural areas? A．Local people can make more money. B．It can help improve farming equipment. C．It can offer job opportunities to visitors. D．Local people can receive much help from society. 解析：选A。 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural （农村的） areas because most of the red tourism sites are in the countryside.It can raise the incomes （收入） of local people.”可知，因为大多数革命根据地和红色旅游景点都在农村，所以当地农民可以赚更多的钱。故选A。 4．What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs? A．More and more people will choose red tourism. B．Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism. C．Some measures should be taken to solve problems. D．More red tourism sites should be open to the public. 解析：选C。 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，虽然红色旅游会促进当地经济的发展，但是因为一些地方政府官员没有充分利用红色旅游资源，导致红色旅游发展存在一些问题，所以接下来要讲的应该是要采取一定的措施来解决这些问题，以促进红色旅游的进一步发展。故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五（每小题2.5分，共12.5分） （2025·郑州高一检测） How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip A trip is a planned journey that one arranges in advance and whose main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable. Plan it well.Trips should be ideally planned to go well.1(　　) A checklist is helpful, making sure you've got all your needs. Pack necessities.Bring what you need.Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub­level of traveling.Pack only the things you need.2(　　) Be safe.To be cautious is smart.No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding or scuba diving, it is always recommended to be safe.3(　　) Don't be stubborn and put yourself in harm's way when there are precautions. 4(　　) You may see delays （延误）， different cultures, lifestyles, foods, and even a shortage of cash sometimes—these are all what travel is about—experiencing things with a new perspective （视角）.Once you expect to experience new things, you'll be a happy traveler and free from stress. Save the memory.5(　　) This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment.It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness；you get something to review the good times. A．Travel with an open mind. B．Get prepared for everything new. C．This is all we expect from a trip. D．Seize the moment by taking pictures. E．It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary. F．It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package. G．Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip. [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要提供了确保旅途愉快的一系列实用建议，包括做好计划、携带必需品、注意安全、保持开放心态以及保存旅行回忆等。 1．解析：选G。由上文可知，这部分内容讲述的是旅行前的计划很重要。因此，本空要与“旅行前的计划”有关，G选项“提前一天或一周为你的旅程做计划”能承接上文，强调了提前规划的重要性。故选G。 2．解析：选F。由上文可知，这里建议只打包需要的东西。因此，本空要说和“只打包需要的东西”有关的话题，F选项“如果包里放太多东西很容易疲惫”是对为何要少带东西的进一步解释，能承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 3．解析：选E。由上文可知，这部分强调参与任何活动时安全都是首要的。因此，本空要说和“注意安全”有关的话题，E选项“必要时穿戴保护装备是重要的”是对如何保持安全的具体建议，能承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 4．解析：选A。由下文可知，本段鼓励以开放的心态面对旅行中可能遇到的各种新事物，本空要说和“开放的心态”有关的话题，A选项“Travel with an open mind.（以开放的心态旅行）”能够概括该段主旨，符合题意。故选A。 5．解析：选D。由上下文可知，本段建议保存旅行中的美好记忆。本空要说和“保存记忆”有关的话题，D选项提供了一种具体的保存记忆的方法，即拍照，能承上启下，符合题意。故选D。 Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） （2025·咸阳高一检测）I used to travel to make myself relaxed.Two years ago, I was rather 　1　 because of my business and I was under a lot of pressure, so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday.I just wanted to get away and 　2　 for a while.When I was on holiday, an idea 　3　 came to me.I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini （圣托里尼岛）.Therefore, the 　4　 of a two­week European vacation alone was born. I'd driven alone across the US before, but traveling to other countries whose languages aren't the same as mine 　5　 me.I was worried that I wouldn't be able to 　6　 with anyone. But I soon realized that if I wanted to 　7　 my dreams, I had to step out of my 　8　 area.If I let fear 　9　 me, I'd get nowhere. As I was in search of more 　10　 to visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, Greece, which I liked just as much as I liked Santorini.When I arrived in Europe, it was like I was in a dream. What I 　11　 best was the bus ride to Venice.As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely free from the 　12　 of my work.How 　13　 it was to see people riding their bikes to the places they would like to go to! Some people might 　14　， “It's not a big deal；it's just Venice.Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was more than that to me.It was about having a (n) 　15　 and when it was time for it to come true, don't let it go. [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从忙碌的工作中脱身，克服了对语言障碍的恐惧，独自去欧洲旅行，实现了自己一直以来的旅行梦想，并在威尼斯公交车上体验到了完全的放松与自由。 1． A．free B．busy C．amazed D．satisfied 解析：选B。根据下文“I was under a lot of pressure”可知，作者压力很大，由此可知，他生意很忙。故选B。 2． A．flash B．debate C．pack D．relax 解析：选D。根据上文“I used to travel to make myself relaxed.”可知，作者通常通过旅行让自己放松下来，由此可知，他是想离开一下，放松一下。故选D。 3． A．officially B．extremely C．unluckily D．suddenly 解析：选D。根据上文“so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday”和“I just wanted to get away”可知，作者一开始的想法只是去拉斯维加斯度假，稍微离开一下，由此可知，去欧洲度假两周的想法是突然冒出来的。故选D。 4． A．plan B．style C．topic D．lecture 解析：选A。根据上文“an idea 　　　 came to me”可知，作者想到了一个主意，由此可知，一个人去欧洲度假两周的计划应运而生。故选A。 5． A．commented B．frightened C．impressed D．applied 解析：选B。根据下文“I was worried that I wouldn't be able to 　　　 with anyone.”可知，作者是充满担心的，由此可知，去其他语言与自己不同的国家旅行让作者感到害怕。故选B。 6． A．hike B．communicate C．work D．compare 解析：选B。根据上文“traveling to other countries whose languages aren't the same as mine”可推知，作者担心的是语言不通导致无法和任何人交流。故选B。 7． A．follow B．forget C．refuse D．revise 解析：选A。根据上文“I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini （圣托里尼岛）.”可知，作者一直想去参观一下希腊的圣托里尼岛，由此可知，他想追随自己的梦想。故选A。 8． A．comfort B．adventure C．experiment D．economy 解析：选A。根据上文“I'd driven alone across the US before, but traveling to other countries whose languages aren't the same as mine 　　　 me.”可知，作者曾独自开车穿越美国，但去语言不通的国家还是让他有所担忧，由此可知，作者认为自己必须走出舒适区。故选A。 9． A．take care of B．sign up for C．take control of D．concentrate on 解析：选C。根据下文“I'd get nowhere”可推知，如果让恐惧控制了自己，那将一事无成。故选C。 10．A．statues B．places C．animals D．people 解析：选B。根据下文“I found Mykonos, Greece”可推知，作者是在旅行中寻找更多的地方。故选B。 11．A．requested B．liked C．improved D．exchanged 解析：选B。根据下文“As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw”可知，作者享受自己所看到的每一件新事物，由此可知，他最喜欢的是乘公共汽车去威尼斯。故选B。 12．A．beauty B．politeness C．pressure D．kindness 解析：选C。根据上文“I was under a lot of pressure”可知，作者完全摆脱了工作的压力。故选C。 13．A．formal B．awkward C．expensive D．nice 解析：选D。根据上文“As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw”可知，作者享受自己所看到的每一件新事物，由此可知，他心情很愉悦，觉得看到人们骑着自行车去他们想去的地方非常美好。故选D。 14．A．say B．answer C．ask D．organise 解析：选A。根据下文“It's not a big deal；it's just Venice.Thousands of people go there every day.”可推知，这是有些人可能说的话，觉得这很稀松平常，没有什么特别。故选A。 15．A．opinion B．castle C．dream D．mistake 解析：选C。根据上文“I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini （圣托里尼岛）.”可推知，此处指作者的这个旅行梦想。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $