期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上学期期末复习

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-6) 1．The movie is (especial) interesting for teenagers. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：这部电影对青少年尤其有趣。“especial”是形容词，意为“特别的，特殊的”；在这个句子中，“interesting”是形容词，此处需要一个副词来修饰，表示这部电影对于青少年这个群体来说，有趣的程度更甚，所以要用“especial”的副词“especially”，意为“尤其，特别”。故填especially。 2．She found the work and wanted to quit (离开) after six weeks. (bore) 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：她发现这份工作很无聊，六周后就想离开了。bore“使厌烦”，find sth+形容词“发现某物……”，固定用法，此处要用形容词修饰the work，指物，boring“令人厌烦的”符合语境。故填boring。 3．I am (pride) of my works of art. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：我为我的艺术作品感到骄傲。 pride是名词，意为“骄傲”，固定表达“be proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲”，此处需用形容词proud作表语。故填proud。 4．My sister is interested in science, and she wants to be a . (science) 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：我妹妹对科学感兴趣，她想成为一名科学家。science “科学”，名词。空格前有冠词a，此处需用表示人的名词，指“科学家”。故填scientist。 5．The famous (direct) is coming to the meeting with leading actor and actress. 【答案】director 【详解】句意：那位著名的导演将带着男女主角来参加会议。根据“coming to the meeting with leading actor and actress.”可知，此处指导演， 所给词应该改为名词director“导演”，结合“is”可知，填名词单数。故填director。 6．This painting is very (value) and few people can afford it. It is very expensive. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：这幅画非常珍贵，没有几个人能买得起。它非常昂贵。空格位于系动词is之后，在句中充当表语，用于描述主语This painting的特征，因此需使用形容词形式。故填valuable。 7．Teachers in our school show great (patient) while helping students with their study problems. 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：我们学校的老师在帮助学生解决学习问题时表现出极大的耐心。patient“有耐心的”，形容词；空前“great”为形容词，后接名词，patient的名词形式为patience“耐心”，为不可数名词，故填patience。 8．Our science teacher Mr Green was excited to see the model car and he (offer) some advice to make it run more quickly. 【答案】offered 【详解】句意：我们的科学老师格林先生看到模型车很兴奋，他提供了一些建议让它跑得更快。根据“Our science teacher Mr Green was excited”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空格处应填offer的过去式offered。故填offered。 9．The famous (piano) has encouraged a lot of young singers. 【答案】pianist 【详解】句意：这位著名的钢琴家鼓舞了许多年轻的歌手。piano“钢琴”，根据“The famous”以及“has encouraged a lot of young singers.”可知，此处指的是钢琴家，pianist“钢琴家”符合题意，结合“has”可知，填名词单数pianist。故填pianist。 10．The tour guide (guide) us through the ancient castle and told interesting stories. 【答案】guided 【详解】句意：导游带领我们游览了这座古堡，并讲述了有趣的故事。guide“带领”，由连词and连接的并列谓语told可知，句中时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填guided。 11．As a (live) child, he enjoys running around the park and exploring new things. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：作为一个活泼的孩子，他喜欢在公园里跑来跑去，探索新事物。根据“As a...child”可知，横线处需填形容词，live“居住”，动词，其形容词形式有lively“活泼的”和living“活着的”，根据句意可知，此处表达“活泼的”，故填lively。 12．In the story, the little girl was the (brave) one among them to fight the bad wolf. 【答案】bravest 【详解】句意：在这个故事里，这个小女孩是他们之中最勇敢的那个去和坏狼搏斗的人。根据“the...one among them”可知，此处要用形容词的最高级形式，brave的最高级是bravest，意为“最勇敢的”。故填bravest。 13．They finally found the (miss) dog on the top of the mountain. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意：他们最终在山顶找到了那只走失的狗。“miss”是动词，意为“错过；想念”，其形容词形式“missing”意为“失踪的；丢失的”；根据“They finally found the...dog on the top of the mountain.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“dog”，表示“走失的狗”，所以用“missing”。故填missing。 14．My sister is good at painting. She wants to be an (art) in the future. 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：我的姐姐很擅长画画。她未来想要成为一名艺术家。根据“My sister is good at painting.”可知，姐姐擅长画画，因此这里是指她想成为一名艺术家，应用art对应的指人的名词artist“艺术家”，空前有不定冠词“an”，这里用名词单数形式。故填artist。 15．My classmates (choose) me as the monitor yesterday. 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：昨天我的同学们选我当班长。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，“choose”的过去式是“chose”。故填chose。 16．Mary’s mother is a (library) in our school library. 【答案】librarian 【详解】句意：Mary的母亲是我们学校图书馆的一名图书管理员。句子中描述的是Mary母亲的身份，因此需要表示“图书馆管理员”的职业名词。librarian“图书馆管理员”，句子中“a”表示单数可数名词。故填librarian。 17．Can you help me (pull) my luggage? 【答案】pull/to pull 【详解】句意：你能帮我拉一下行李吗？help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形 (省略to的不定式) 或带to的动词不定式。故填pull/to pull。 18．Reading books in Daqing Library can make us feel r after a busy day. 【答案】relaxed/elaxed 【详解】句意：在大庆图书馆看书能让我们在忙碌的一天后感到放松。根据“after a busy day”结合首字母r可知，此处是指感到放松。relaxed放松的，用于修饰人。故填relaxed。 19．I finally learned the way of (operate) the new coffee machine. 【答案】operating 【详解】句意：我终于学会了操作这台新咖啡机的方法。operate“操作”，动词，根据“of”可知，介词后用动名词形式，operate的动名词形式为operating。故填operating。 20．It is illegal to spread (correct) information on the Internet. 【答案】incorrect 【详解】句意：在互联网上传播不正确得信息是非法的。根据“It is illegal to spread...information”可知空格处需填入形容词，修饰“information”，说明信息是不正确的，“correct”的反义词为“incorrect不正确的”。故填incorrect。 21．Pan Zhanle swam at an speed (速度) at Paris Olympic Games. (amaze) 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上以惊人的速度游泳。此处作定语，修饰名词speed，应用形容词amazing“惊人的”。故填amazing。 22．We saw a doing card games—it was so much fun! (magic) 【答案】magician 【详解】句意：我们看到一位魔术师正在玩纸牌游戏——这太有趣了！根据“We saw a... doing card games”可知，此处应填名词，表示魔术师正在玩纸牌游戏，magic作名词时意为“魔法”，作形容词时意为“有魔力的”，magician“魔术师”，是可数名词，a后接可数名词单数形式。故填magician。 23．How (luck) Jack was to miss the last train to Shanghai! 【答案】unlucky 【详解】句意：杰克错过了去上海的最后一班火车，多么不幸啊！此句为How开头的感叹句，结构可为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。根据“miss the last train to Shanghai”可知，错过去上海的最后一班火车是不幸的，主语后有be动词was，填形容词作表语。luck“运气”，名词，unlucky“不幸的”，形容词。故填unlucky。 24．This kind of plant grows in a (north) part of our country. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：这种植物生长在我国北部。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“part”，northern“北方的”符合。故填northern。 25．Mo Yan is one of the most famous (novel) in our times. 【答案】novelists 【详解】句意：莫言是我们这个时代最著名的小说家之一。novel“小说”，名词。根据“Mo Yan is one of the most famous...in our times.”可知，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表“最……之一”，且主语Mo Yan为人，此处应用小说家，即novelists表示人物身份。故填novelists。 26．The beautiful temple has stood for many (century), showing the amazing skills of ancient artists. 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意：这座美丽的寺庙已经屹立了许多个世纪，展示了古代艺术家的惊人技艺。century“世纪”，可数名词。根据“many”可知，此处填复数形式。故填centuries。 27．The drummer (beat) the drums loudly and created an exciting rhythm. 【答案】beat 【详解】句意：鼓手大声击鼓，创造出令人兴奋的节奏。根据“created”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式beat“击打”。故填beat。 28．Some chemicals in cheap paints can be (harm) to our health, so we should choose art materials carefully. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：便宜颜料中的一些化学物质可能对我们的健康有害，所以我们应该谨慎选择美术材料。根据“chemicals in cheap paints can be...”可知，强调化学物质是有害的，harmful“有害的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填harmful。 29．We enjoyed the (garden) show at the park last weekend, 【答案】gardening 【详解】句意：上周末我们在公园欣赏了园艺展。根据“show”可知，空格处需要一个形容词或名词作定语，“garden”指的是“花园”这个地方，“gardening”作为一个名词。意思为“园艺”，可作定语。故填gardening。 30．The artist (express) his love for nature through beautiful paintings of mountains and rivers. 【答案】expresses 【详解】句意：这位艺术家通过优美的山水画作表达他对自然的热爱。根据句子语境，此处需要填入谓语动词，主语“The artist”是第三人称单数，且描述的是一般性的行为，所以谓语动词“express”需用第三人称单数形式“expresses”。故填expresses。 31．The art book helps us (explore) different painting styles through history. 【答案】explore/to explore 【详解】句意：这本艺术书帮助我们探索历史上不同的绘画风格。根据“The art book helps us...different painting styles”可知，本空缺少宾语补足语，help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，动词explore意为“探索”，本空应该填写其（省略to的）不定式形式。故填explore/to explore。 32．We will pick up trash at the park to help the (work) this weekend. 【答案】workers 【详解】句意：本周末，我们要去公园帮助工人们捡垃圾。根据“We will pick up trash at the park to help the...this weekend.”可知，本空缺少表示人物的名词作宾语，work是动词，意为“工作”，worker是其名词形式，意为“工人”；根据常识可知，公园的工人不止一个，应该用名词复数形式。故填workers。 33．They had in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. (difficult) 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：他们建造这座桥很困难，但他们没有放弃。have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，用名词形式difficulty。故填difficulty。 34．A moderate amount of stress can be , while too much stress can exhaust you. (benefit) 【答案】beneficial 【详解】句意：适量的压力可能有益，而过多的压力会让你疲惫不堪。分析句子可知，be动词后面需要接形容词作表语，benefit的形容词形式是beneficial，意为“有益的，有利的”。故填beneficial。 35．After staying up late, I felt in class this morning. (sleep) 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：熬夜之后，我今天早上在课堂上感到很困倦。“sleep”是动词“睡觉”，“felt”是系动词feel的过去式，后面需要接形容词来构成系表结构，表示“感觉……”，“sleep”的形容词形式“sleepy”意为“困倦的，瞌睡的”，符合语境。故填sleepy。 36．There are many (method) to keep a healthy lifestyle, such as exercising and eating well. 【答案】methods 【详解】句意：有很多方法可以保持健康的生活方式，比如锻炼和良好的饮食。method“方法”，名词，many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空格处应填method的复数形式methods。故填methods。 37．The doctor warned that (proper) eating habits can cause stomach problems. 【答案】improper 【详解】句意：医生警告说，不恰当的饮食习惯会引起胃部问题。“eating habits”是名词短语，前面需要用形容词修饰，根据“cause stomach problems”（引起胃部问题）可知是“不恰当的”饮食习惯，“proper”的反义词“improper”符合语境，“improper”意为“不恰当的”。故填improper。 38．A healthy (live) style includes good eating habits and regular exercise. 【答案】living 【详解】句意：一种健康的生活方式包括良好的饮食习惯和规律的锻炼。“style”是名词，前面需要用形容词或动名词来修饰，“live”的动名词形式“living”，在句中作定语，“living style”意为“生活方式”，故填living。 39．Eating too much junk food is an (healthy) habit. 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：吃太多垃圾食品是一个不健康的习惯。healthy“健康的”，形容词。根据“Eating too much junk food”可知，此处需用healthy的反义词；healthy反义词是“unhealthy”，意为“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 40．We were (disappoint) when the sports meet was canceled because of the heavy rain. 【答案】disappointed 【详解】句意：由于大雨，运动会取消了，我们很失望。空前为were，主语是We，空处应用形容词disappointed“感到失望的”作表语。故填disappointed。 41．Before the exam, our teacher gave us (detail) notes to help us review all the important points. 【答案】detailed 【详解】句意：考试前，我们的老师给了我们详细的笔记来帮助我们复习所有要点。“notes”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“detail”的形容词形式是“detailed”，意为“详细的”。故填detailed。 42．The (medicine) advice from the doctor helped me recover quickly. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：医生的医疗建议帮助我快速康复。medicine“药”，名词，根据“The...advice from the doctor helped me recover quickly.”可知，此处应用形容词作定语，medicine的形容词形式为medical。故填medical。 43．Doing some (jog) every morning is a good way to keep fit. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：每天早上慢跑是保持健康的好方法。“jog”是动词，意为“慢跑”，“do some+动名词”是固定用法，所以此处用“jog”的动名词形式“jogging”，在句中作宾语。故填jogging。 44．I like (ice) Coke in summer, but my mom says it’s bad for my teeth. 【答案】iced 【详解】句意：夏天我喜欢冰可乐，但是我妈妈说它对我的牙齿不好。根据“I like ... Coke in summer”可知，此处指的是喜欢冰可乐，用形容词iced“冰的”作定语修饰名词Coke。故填iced。 45．Writing English (diary) is a good way to learn English well. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：写英语日记是学好英语的一个好方法。根据“Writing English…(diary) is a good way to learn English well.”可知，diary“日记”是可数名词，此处是泛指写日记，应用名词复数形式。故填diaries。 46．The doctor (examine) the patient and found the problem. 【答案】examined 【详解】句意：医生检查了病人并发现了问题。and连接两个并列的动作，由后面的“found”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此空格处也应用动词的过去式。“examined”在句中作谓语，与“found”构成并列谓语，符合语境。故填examined。 47．Our school (focus) on cooking delicious meals for us every day. 【答案】focuses 【详解】句意：我们学校每天专注于为我们烹饪美味的饭菜。根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填focuses。 48．Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：昨晚，我宁愿在睡觉前听一些柔和的音乐，也不愿玩手机。根据“Last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。 49．Yesterday I had a after I ate the chocolate. (tooth) 【答案】toothache 【详解】句意：昨天吃了巧克力后，我的牙齿很痛。根据“Yesterday I had…after I ate the chocolate”和提示词可知，此处指的是牙痛，have a toothache是固定短语，意为“牙疼”，故填toothache。 50．It (seem) that it is going to rain soon. There’re a lot of clouds. 【答案】seems 【详解】句意：看起来快要下雨了。天空有很多云。根据“It…that”结构和“There’re a lot of clouds”可知，此处描述客观现象，需用一般现在时。主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。“seem”意思是“似乎”，其第三人称单数形式为“seems”，符合语境。故填seems。 51．I had a wonderful (feel) when I won the game. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：当我赢得比赛时，我有一种美妙的感觉。feel“感觉”，是动词，a wonderful后接单数名词feeling。故填feeling。 52．There is no need (compare) yourself with others. 【答案】to compare 【详解】句意：没有必要把你自己和别人比较。compare“比较”，动词；There is no need to do sth.“没有必要做某事”，所以此处填compare的不定式形式to compare。故填to compare。 53．Happy (laugh) is coming from the next room. 【答案】laughter 【详解】句意：快乐的笑声从隔壁房间传来。laugh“笑”，根据句意可知，此处需要一个表示“笑声”的名词，作句子的主语，laughter“笑声”符合句意，且是不可数名词。故填laughter。 54．We’re really moved by this story. (touch) 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：我们真的被这个感人的故事打动了。此处需要一个形容词来修饰“story（故事）”，“touch”是动词，其形容词形式“touching”用于修饰事物，表示“感人的”，符合语境，用来描述故事具有打动人心的特质。故填touching。 55．The birds fly (happy) and sing with joy. 【答案】happily 【详解】句意：鸟儿开心地飞翔，欢快地歌唱。根据“The birds fly...and sing with joy.”可知，鸟儿开心地飞翔，happily“开心地”，副词修饰动词。故填happily。 56．It was (care) of me to leave the windows open on such a rainy day. Now it is all wet! 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：在这样一个下雨天我让窗户开着，真是太粗心了。现在里面全湿了！“It was+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，此处需用形容词描述人的性格特点。结合“leave the windows open on such a rainy day”可知，是粗心的，care“关心；在意”的形容词形式careless“粗心的”符合题意。故填careless。 57．After (move) to a new house, I have to wake up earlier for school. 【答案】moving 【详解】句意：搬到新房子后，我上学得更早起床。“After”是介词，介词后面接动词时，要用动名词形式。“move”的动名词形式是“moving”，在句中“After moving to a new house”整体作时间状语，说明“上学得更早起床”这个动作发生的时间背景。故填moving。 58．The teacher (recommend) that we ask questions when we don’t understand. 【答案】recommends 【详解】句意：老师建议我们在不懂的时候提问。主语“The teacher”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式。“recommend”的第三人称单数形式是“recommends”。“recommends”在句中作谓语，体现老师发出“建议”这个动作。故填recommends。 59．She didn’t have any (problem) finding the new classroom. 【答案】problem 【详解】句意：她找到新教室没任何问题。have problem (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“做某事有困难”，故填problem。 60．Someone (push) me hard in the lunch line, and I fell down. 【答案】pushed 【详解】句意：在排队打午饭时，有人用力推了我一下，我摔倒了。句中“fell down”是一般过去时，and连接两个并列的动作，前后时态需一致，因此“push”也应用过去式。故填pushed。 61．I will have an apartment and I will live in it. (comfortable) 【答案】comfortably 【详解】句意：我将有一套公寓，并且我会舒适地住在里面。根据“I will have an apartment and I will live...in it.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词live，表示“舒适地居住”。形容词comfortable的副词形式是comfortably。故填comfortably。 62．I could hear her words because of too much noise. (hard) 【答案】hardly 【详解】句意：由于噪音太大，我几乎听不清她的话。此空填副词修饰动词；根据“because of too much noise”可知，因为噪音太大，所以几乎听不清，hardly“几乎不”符合句意。故填hardly。 63．It’s a waste of time (argue) about the same problem again and again. 【答案】arguing 【详解】句意：一次次地争论同一个问题很浪费时间。It’s a waste of time doing sth.意为“做某事是浪费时间”，其中“doing sth.”是动名词短语，作句子的真正主语，而it则是形式主语。argue“争论”的动名词形式为arguing。故填arguing。 64．More great changes (take) place in China in the near future. 【答案】will take 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，中国将发生更多巨大的变化。根据“in the near future”可知，句子描述的是将来要发生的事情，应该使用一般将来时态。一般将来时态的构成有“will+动词原形”“be going to+动词原形”等形式。本题中，“take place”表示“发生”，根据一般将来时态的结构，此处应使用“will take”，表示“将要发生”。故填will take。 65．The players use their team spirit (succeed) in the final match. 【答案】to succeed 【详解】句意：球员们用他们的团队精神在最后一场比赛中取得了成功。succeed“成功”，作动词；根据use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，空处填动词不定式to succeed。故填to succeed。 66．The little boy was excited to (discover) a small cave while playing in the mountains. 【答案】discover 【详解】句意：小男孩在山里玩耍时发现了一个小洞穴，很兴奋。discover“发现”，be excited to do sth“很兴奋做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填discover。 67．Hard work is the (base) of success. No one can achieve goals without it. 【答案】basis 【详解】句意：努力工作是成功的基础。没有它，没有人能实现目标。basis“基础”，名词。空格前有定冠词the，空格后是介词of，此处需用名词形式作主语。basis通常用于抽象概念，表示“基础、根据”，符合“成功的基础”这一抽象含义。故填basis。 68．She likes wearing traditional (India) clothes on festivals. 【答案】Indian 【详解】句意：她喜欢在节日里穿传统的印度服装。根据“She likes wearing traditional...clothes on festivals.”可知，空格处用形容词修饰名词，India的形容词形式为Indian。故填Indian。 69．The cat ran (quick) to catch the mouse. 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：那只猫快速跑着去抓老鼠。根据“The cat ran…to catch the mouse”可知，这里需要一个能修饰动词ran“跑”的词，quick为形容词，其对应的副词形式是quickly，意为“快速地”，符合语境，用于说明猫跑这个动作的状态。故填quickly。 70．Lily can’t walk because her leg is (break). 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：莉莉不能走路，因为她的腿骨折了。根据“Lily can’t walk because her leg is…”可知，这里需要一个形容词来描述腿的状态，broken可作形容词，意为“骨折的”，符合语境。故填broken。 71．My mom always remembers the (say) “Honesty is the best policy”. 【答案】saying 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是记得“诚实为上策”这句格言。根据“My mom always remembers the…‘Honesty is the best policy’”可知，这里需要一个表示“格言、谚语”的名词，saying“格言”符合语境。故填saying。 72．There’s an (usual) flower in our school garden. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：我们学校花园里有一朵特别的花。根据“There’s an…flower in our school garden”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词flower，且空前是不定冠词an，需搭配以元音音素开头的形容词，usual为以辅音音素开头的形容词，其加否定前缀un构成的unusual，意为“不寻常的、特别的”，符合语境，用于说明这朵花是与众不同的。故填unusual。 73．The (long) of this pencil is about 15 centimeters. 【答案】length 【详解】句意：这支铅笔的长度大约是15厘米。根据“The…of this pencil is about 15 centimeters”可知，这里需要一个名词来表示“长度”，long为形容词，其对应的名词形式是length，意为“长度”。故填length。 74．The Mid-Autumn Festival gained more (culture) meaning. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：中秋节获得了更多的文化意义。空格后“meaning”是名词，需用形容词修饰；括号内“culture”为名词，意为“文化”，其对应的形容词形式是cultural，意为“文化的”，cultural meaning表示“文化意义”。故填cultural。 75．What (do) now is a big problem to me. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：现在做什么对我来说是个大问题。根据“What…now is a big problem to me.”可知，此处指的是做什么，what to do“做什么”符合语境。故填to do。 76．If you don’t know the (mean) of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个单词的意思，你可以在字典中查阅它。根据“you can look it up in the dictionary”及“of the word”可知此处缺少名词，指单词的意思，mean意思是，动词，对应的名词为meaning“意思”，故填meaning。 77．He created many characters that leave his readers deep impression in his novels. (forget) 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意：他在小说中塑造了许多令人难忘的人物，给读者留下了深刻的印象。根据“He created many ... characters that leave his readers deep impression in his novels.”可知，此处指塑造了许多令人难忘的人物，提示词“forget”为“忘记”，动词，其形容词形式unforgettable“难忘的”，形容词作定语。故填unforgettable。 78．The play on the stage was (wonder) and funny. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：舞台上的戏剧精彩而有趣。根据“The play on the stage was…(wonder) and funny.”可知，此处与形容词funny“有趣的”为并列结构，应用wonder的形容词形式wonderful“精彩的”作表语。故填wonderful。 79．It’s a good (choose) for you to keep running every day. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：对你来说每天保持跑步是一个好的选择。a后接可数名词单数形式，choose的名词形式为choice。故填choice。 80．The old couple are over 90 years old and they eat (healthy) every day. 【答案】healthily 【详解】句意：这对老夫妻90多岁了，他们每天吃的很健康。根据“they eat...every day”可知，此处需要副词healthily修饰动词eat，表示“健康地饮食”。故填healthily。 81．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 【答案】Emperor’s 【详解】句意：你喜欢读《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗？它太有趣了。根据“Do you like reading…so funny.”和所给单词提示可知，这里需要用名词所有格形式Emperor’s，表示“皇帝的”，用来修饰New Clothes，童话故事名称，故首字母大写。故填Emperor’s。 82．The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce. 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：这道菜用咸味酱汁会更美味。空后的“sauce”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，salt是名词，意为 “盐”，其形容词形式是salty，意为“咸的”，符合语境。故填salty。 83．Mathew wanted to build a (wood) dog house for his pet dog, Snowball. 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：Mathew想给他的宠物狗雪球建造一个木质狗屋。wood“木头”，设空处修饰“dog house”，应填写提示词的形容词形式wooden“木制的”，作定语。故填wooden。 84．I’m planning (go) to Shanghai next month. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：我计划下个月去上海。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to go。 85．During the winter, I always feel much (lazy). 【答案】lazier 【详解】句意：冬天时，我总是感觉更懒。空处位于“feel much”后，填形容词比较级，作表语，“much”修饰比较级。lazy“懒惰的”，形容词，比较级为lazier。故填lazier。 86．There will be more pollution in cities in the future. And there will be (few) trees. 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：未来城市中将会有更多的污染。并且树木将会更少。few“很少”，形容词。由前句“more pollution”可知，此处应用比较级，表示“更少的”。故填fewer。 87．If you spend (little) time on your phone, you can finish your homework faster. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：如果你在手机上少花些时间，你就能更快完成作业。根据“you can finish your homework faster”可知，句中含有比较含义，即“花更少时间”与“更快完成作业”作比较，应用little的比较级less，在句中作定语修饰time。故填less。 88．There are many (similar) between the two cities. 【答案】similarities 【详解】句意：这两座城市有很多相似之处。根据“There are many”可知，此处指有很多相似之处，应用名词形式similarity，many后接复数名词similarities。故填similarities。 89．The singer didn’t make a public _______________ (appear) for a month, so her fans missed her a lot. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意：这个歌手有一个月没有公开露面了，所以她的粉丝们非常想念她。appear意为“出现”，是动词，空格前为形容词public“公开的”，形容词后应修饰名词，所以横线处应为名词形式。appear的名词形式为appearance。“make a public appearance”为固定短语，意为“公开露面”。故填appearance。 90．Read the information about the penfriend, name, age, and interests. (include) 【答案】including 【详解】句意：阅读关于笔友的信息，包括姓名、年龄和兴趣。根据“Read the information about the penfriend...name, age, and interests.”可知，此处表示信息包括的内容，including“包括”，介词。故填including。 91．He is a (bear) artist with great taste in painting. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：他是一位天生的艺术家，对绘画有着很好的品味。空处修饰名词artist，用形容词作定语，bear的形容词为born“天生的”。故填born。 92．There are many between the two songs. (similar) 【答案】similarities 【详解】句意：这两首歌有很多相似之处。根据“There are many”可知，此处指有很多相似之处，填名词形式similarity，many接复数名词similarities。故填similarities。 93．The more careful you are, (few) mistakes you will make. 【答案】the fewer 【详解】句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就会越少。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”，是固定句型。根据“The more careful you are”可知，此处应用few的比较级fewer。故填the fewer。 94．Maybe going abroad for (far) study is not a wise choice now. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：也许现在出国深造不是一个明智的选择。根据“study”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰名词，far“远的”，其比较级为further“进一步的，深一层的”，further study“深造，进一步的学习”。故填further。 95．I think it’s better to make a DIY present than (buy) an expensive one. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我认为制作一个DIY礼物比买一个昂贵的礼物更好。根据“it’s better to make a DIY present than...”可知，此处是“制作一个DIY礼物”和“买一个昂贵的礼物”两者之间的比较，than连接两个比较的对象，前后形式要保持一致，前面是动词不定式“to make”，所以此处也应用动词不定式“to buy”。故填to buy。 96．That’s too much (responsible) for a child. 【答案】responsibility 【详解】句意：这对一个孩子来说责任太重了。too much后接不可数名词，空处应是responsible的名词形式responsibility“责任”。故填responsibility。 97．This cake tastes (good) than the one I had last time. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕比我上次吃的那个更好吃。good“好的”，是形容词。根据“than”可知，此处用good的比较级better“更好的”，在句中作表语。故填better。 98．The of the cat made the little girl cry. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：猫的死亡让小女孩哭了。根据“The...of the cat”可知，此处指猫的死亡，使用名词“death”，“the death of...”表示“……的死亡”。故填death。 99．We should raise the temperature because ice needs to melt. (hot) 【答案】heat 【详解】句意：我们应该提高温度，因为冰需要热量来融化。根据“We should raise the temperature because ice needs…to melt.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示冰需要热来融化，此处用名词heat，意为“热量”，名词作宾语。故填heat。 100．The constellation Orion (appear) in the winter sky every year. 【答案】appears 【详解】句意：猎户座每年都会出现在冬季的天空中。every year“每年”是一般现在时的标志词，主语The constellation Orion“猎户座”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式appears。故填appears。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-6) 1．The movie is (especial) interesting for teenagers. 2．She found the work and wanted to quit (离开) after six weeks. (bore) 3．I am (pride) of my works of art. 4．My sister is interested in science, and she wants to be a . (science) 5．The famous (direct) is coming to the meeting with leading actor and actress. 6．This painting is very (value) and few people can afford it. It is very expensive. 7．Teachers in our school show great (patient) while helping students with their study problems. 8．Our science teacher Mr Green was excited to see the model car and he (offer) some advice to make it run more quickly. 9．The famous (piano) has encouraged a lot of young singers. 10．The tour guide (guide) us through the ancient castle and told interesting stories. 11．As a (live) child, he enjoys running around the park and exploring new things. 12．In the story, the little girl was the (brave) one among them to fight the bad wolf. 13．They finally found the (miss) dog on the top of the mountain. 14．My sister is good at painting. She wants to be an (art) in the future. 15．My classmates (choose) me as the monitor yesterday. 16．Mary’s mother is a (library) in our school library. 17．Can you help me (pull) my luggage? 18．Reading books in Daqing Library can make us feel r after a busy day. 19．I finally learned the way of (operate) the new coffee machine. 20．It is illegal to spread (correct) information on the Internet. 21．Pan Zhanle swam at an speed (速度) at Paris Olympic Games. (amaze) 22．We saw a doing card games—it was so much fun! (magic) 23．How (luck) Jack was to miss the last train to Shanghai! 24．This kind of plant grows in a (north) part of our country. 25．Mo Yan is one of the most famous (novel) in our times. 26．The beautiful temple has stood for many (century), showing the amazing skills of ancient artists. 27．The drummer (beat) the drums loudly and created an exciting rhythm. 28．Some chemicals in cheap paints can be (harm) to our health, so we should choose art materials carefully. 29．We enjoyed the (garden) show at the park last weekend, 30．The artist (express) his love for nature through beautiful paintings of mountains and rivers. 31．The art book helps us (explore) different painting styles through history. 32．We will pick up trash at the park to help the (work) this weekend. 33．They had in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. (difficult) 34．A moderate amount of stress can be , while too much stress can exhaust you. (benefit) 35．After staying up late, I felt in class this morning. (sleep) 36．There are many (method) to keep a healthy lifestyle, such as exercising and eating well. 37．The doctor warned that (proper) eating habits can cause stomach problems. 38．A healthy (live) style includes good eating habits and regular exercise. 39．Eating too much junk food is an (healthy) habit. 40．We were (disappoint) when the sports meet was canceled because of the heavy rain. 41．Before the exam, our teacher gave us (detail) notes to help us review all the important points. 42．The (medicine) advice from the doctor helped me recover quickly. 43．Doing some (jog) every morning is a good way to keep fit. 44．I like (ice) Coke in summer, but my mom says it’s bad for my teeth. 45．Writing English (diary) is a good way to learn English well. 46．The doctor (examine) the patient and found the problem. 47．Our school (focus) on cooking delicious meals for us every day. 48．Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone. 49．Yesterday I had a after I ate the chocolate. (tooth) 50．It (seem) that it is going to rain soon. There’re a lot of clouds. 51．I had a wonderful (feel) when I won the game. 52．There is no need (compare) yourself with others. 53．Happy (laugh) is coming from the next room. 54．We’re really moved by this story. (touch) 55．The birds fly (happy) and sing with joy. 56．It was (care) of me to leave the windows open on such a rainy day. Now it is all wet! 57．After (move) to a new house, I have to wake up earlier for school. 58．The teacher (recommend) that we ask questions when we don’t understand. 59．She didn’t have any (problem) finding the new classroom. 60．Someone (push) me hard in the lunch line, and I fell down. 61．I will have an apartment and I will live in it. (comfortable) 62．I could hear her words because of too much noise. (hard) 63．It’s a waste of time (argue) about the same problem again and again. 64．More great changes (take) place in China in the near future. 65．The players use their team spirit (succeed) in the final match. 66．The little boy was excited to (discover) a small cave while playing in the mountains. 67．Hard work is the (base) of success. No one can achieve goals without it. 68．She likes wearing traditional (India) clothes on festivals. 69．The cat ran (quick) to catch the mouse. 70．Lily can’t walk because her leg is (break). 71．My mom always remembers the (say) “Honesty is the best policy”. 72．There’s an (usual) flower in our school garden. 73．The (long) of this pencil is about 15 centimeters. 74．The Mid-Autumn Festival gained more (culture) meaning. 75．What (do) now is a big problem to me. 76．If you don’t know the (mean) of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. 77．He created many characters that leave his readers deep impression in his novels. (forget) 78．The play on the stage was (wonder) and funny. 79．It’s a good (choose) for you to keep running every day. 80．The old couple are over 90 years old and they eat (healthy) every day. 81．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 82．The dish would be more delicious with a (salt) sauce. 83．Mathew wanted to build a (wood) dog house for his pet dog, Snowball. 84．I’m planning (go) to Shanghai next month. 85．During the winter, I always feel much (lazy). 86．There will be more pollution in cities in the future. And there will be (few) trees. 87．If you spend (little) time on your phone, you can finish your homework faster. 88．There are many (similar) between the two cities. 89．The singer didn’t make a public _______________ (appear) for a month, so her fans missed her a lot. 90．Read the information about the penfriend, name, age, and interests. (include) 91．He is a (bear) artist with great taste in painting. 92．There are many between the two songs. (similar) 93．The more careful you are, (few) mistakes you will make. 94．Maybe going abroad for (far) study is not a wise choice now. 95．I think it’s better to make a DIY present than (buy) an expensive one. 96．That’s too much (responsible) for a child. 97．This cake tastes (good) than the one I had last time. 98．The of the cat made the little girl cry. (die) 99．We should raise the temperature because ice needs to melt. (hot) 100．The constellation Orion (appear) in the winter sky every year. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $