湖南省永州市冷水滩区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024年下期义务教育期末质量检测 九年级英语 (试题卷) 满分：100分 考试时量：100分钟 温馨提示： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 试题卷由听力技能，阅读理解，语言运用和综合技能四个部分组成，共61个小题，其中听力材料读两遍。 第一部分 听力技能 (共四节，20小题，满分20分) 第一节 听力 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal is Peter afraid of? A. Tiger. B. Snake. C. Dog. 2. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Wood. B. Cotton. C. Steel. 3. How can we become good learners? A. By studying alone. B. By watching TV. C. By studying with a group. 4. What does the boy think of mooncakes? A. They’re salty. B. They’re delicious. C. They’re ugly. 5. What does the woman want to get? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 第二节 听力理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第6至7题 6. Whose bag is it? A. The boy. B. Carla. C. The girl. 7. How do they know it belongs to Carla? A. By asking her. B. By guessing. C. By seeing her name on it. 听第二段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What’s Alice allowed to do on weekends? A. To play computer games. B. To play football. C. To go shopping. 9. How long can Peter play computer games on weekends? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 听第三段材料，回答第10至11题。 10. How does the man go to work? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 11. What’s the purpose of the doctor’s advice? A. To save money. B. To make friends. C. To lose weight. 听第四段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What should you do before you visit a Chinese family? A. Knock at the door. B. Make a call. C. Take off the shoes. 13. In Japan, what should you do before you come in? A. Bow to the host. B. Take off the shoes. C. Kiss the host. 14. Why should you finish all the food in England? A. To make the host happy. B. To show it is just so-so. C. To show I am hungry. 听第五段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What does Tom plan to do for the coming winter holiday? A. To go to Harbin. B. To go to Changsha. C. To play computer games all day. 16. What does the boy think of Harbin? A. A boring city. B. A crowded city. C. An exciting city. 17. Why does Tom plan to Changsha? A. Because he went there last winter vacation. B. Because Changsha is a popular city. C. Because he doesn’t want to go too far away. 听第六段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why did Lisa feel very sad when she was young? A. Because she wasn’t as beautiful as her sisters. B. Because her sisters didn’t love her. C. Because she had a poor family. 19. What did Lisa do on weekends as a teenager? A. Meeting her friends outside. B. Reading and studying at home. C. Chatting with her sisters at home. 20. What did Lisa do when she grew up? A. She became a doctor. B. She had no job. C. She became a scientist. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival is coming. Do you like traveling on a vacation? How about going to Yongzhou? There are many great places in Yongzhou. You can enjoy the beautiful views and delicious food. And you will certainly have fun if you take the special trip. 3-Day Trip to Yongzhou Day 1: You can climb Yangming Mountain to enjoy the natural views and take photos. Day 2: You can visit Lingling Ancient City. You can eat some delicious food and enjoy traditional culture there. Day 3: How about shopping in Wanda Square and Walking Street? Ways of transportation: Bus. Delicious food: Dong’an chicken and Ningyuan blood duck. Tour Price: ¥280/adult ¥140/children (free under 8) Email us at 6666666@qq.com for more information. 1. What can you do in Yangming Mountain ? A. Eat Beijing Duck. B. Take photos. C. Go shopping. 2. Where can you enjoy traditional culture? A. Yangming mountain. B. Lingling Ancient City. C. Wanda Square. 3. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Smith with their 11-year-old son pay if they take the 3-Day trip to Yongzhou? A. ¥280. B. ¥420. C. ¥700. B The 33rd Summer Olympic Games were held in Paris, France, from July 26 to August 11. Before this, Paris hosted the Summer Olympics in 1900 and 1924. The Olympics returned after 100 years, making Paris the second city to host three Summer Olympics after London. Chinese people first took part in the Olympics in 1932. Xu Haifeng won the country’s first Olympic gold medal in the Los Angeles Games in 1984. This time, Chinese athletes did a good job and got 91 medals, including 40 gold medals. They even made some breakthroughs (突破) in many events. For example, 19-year-old swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win gold in the men’s 100m freestyle (自由泳). That was China’s first gold medal in this event. 21-year-old Zheng Qinwen became the first Asian tennis player to win gold in women’s singles. Quan Hongchan became the youngest three-time gold medalist (奖牌获得者) in Chinese Olympic history. The athletes showed China has become one of the world’s most competitive sporting countries. 4. Which city is the second to host three Summer Olympics? A China. B. London. C. Paris. 5. When did Chinese people first take part in the Olympics? A. In 1924. B. In 1932. C. In 1984. 6. Who got the first place in the men’s 100m freestyle? A. Pan Zhanle. B. Zheng Qinwen. C. Xu Haifeng. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Xu Haifeng won the country’s first Olympic gold medal in Paris. B. Quan Hongchan becomes the first three-time gold medalist in Chinese Olympic history. C. China has become one of the world’s most competitive sporting countries. C Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty (明朝), is seen as a great master of medicine in China. He put all his time and heart into medicine, only to save the dying and cure the sick. Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Such doctors were called Lingyi (bell doctors), because they could show their arrival by ringing a bell. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, gaining wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization (分类) of herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578. The book is highly detailed and well-organized and is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of China. 8. Why was Li Shizhen’s grandfather called Lingyi? A. Because he was famous. B. Because he travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs. C. Because he showed his arrival by ringing a bell. 9. Who did Li Shizhen learn medicine from? A. His grandfather. B. His father. C. Zhu Houkun’s son. 10. When did Li become famous? A. In 1518. B. In 1551. C. In 1578. 11. The last paragraph is mainly about ________. A Li’s birth B. Li’s studies C. Li’s achievement 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know why teenagers are not allowed to use our phones too much? Because it’s not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information. So it is necessary to pay much attention to Internet safety. ____12____ The following advice will help you avoid dangers on the Internet. Check the links (链接) carefully You may often receive unknown links when you check your emails or read online. ____13____ There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can compare this link with the official website. If they are the same, the link is safe. ____14____ You should never tell others your own information online. The information includes your family information, bank information, and the password to your social media. You should also know that anything you post on social media may continue to be there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you share on the Internet. Remember to use safe public Wi-Fi If public Wi-Fi doesn’t have a password, it is possibly unsafe. ____15____ When you have to use one, avoid entering any personal information. By following these simple tips, you can help protect yourself from online dangers and enjoy a safer internet experience. A. Don’t use such Wi-Fi. B. Avoid sharing your personal information. C It’s very important for you to keep the password safe. D. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. E. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a junior high school student, I often hear some students say English is difficult, so they can’t learn it well. But for me, English is a fascinating subject. I’m good ____16____ it and enjoy every moment of studying it. I’m very glad to tell you some ____17____ about how I learned English and hope it can inspire (激励) you. First of all, I think an interest in English is the key. When I first started learning English in Grade Seven, it was like opening a new ____18____ for me. The new language was full of mysteries, and I was deeply ____19____ in it. I remember our first English test; I got a high score and felt so ____20____! That experience improved my confidence and made me work even harder. Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and ____21____ of them sounded beautiful. They made me realize how ____22____ English could be! Secondly, I believe that practice makes perfect. To improve my English, I followed these steps: Listen to the teacher ____23____ in class, read aloud every day to improve my pronunciation, and build up a good vocabulary by memorizing new words every day. Then, I practiced speaking and writing over and over again, never getting bored. ____24____ I had a doubt, I would understand it by asking directly with our English teacher. Finally, I hope my English learning methods can be ____25____ to you. 16. A. at B. in C. on 17. A. difficulty B. ways C. stories 18. A. door B. trip C. book 19. A. interested B. interesting C. excited 20. A. sad B. excited C. nervous 21. A. all B. both C. none 22. A. boring B. difficult C. wonderful 23. A. carelessly B. seriously C. carefully 24 A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However 25. A. useless B. useful C. careful 第二节 (共10小题，第小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Erquan Yingyue ____26____ (write) by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing’s father taught him ____27____ (play) many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi ____28____ erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing’s life ____29____ (grow) worse. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got married and had ____30____ home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. He performed in this way for many years. Abing’s amazing musical ____31____ (skill) made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by ____32____ (he). It is a pity that only six pieces of music ____33____ total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It ____34____ (become) one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or ____35____ (pain) experiences. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The twenty-four solar terms (24节气) are a time knowledge system summarized by the ancient Chinese. They are mainly used to guide farmers in agricultural (农业的) production and daily activities. The beginning of winter is the nineteenth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms, Lidong usually falls on November 7th or 8th each year. At this time, the temperature is gradually dropping and first frost (霜) begins to appear in most areas. The north has entered winter, while the southern regions are still in the late autumn scene. The beginnings of the four seasons were important festivals in ancient times. Before the Start of Winter, the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat. On that day, the emperor would lead his officials to the suburbs (郊外) and perform the ceremony of welcoming the winter. In the folk, people eating dumplings on Lidong. Do you know who first made dumplings? They were invented by the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing (圣医张仲景). He cooked mutton, hot peppers and herbs to keep away from the cold and warm up the body. He wrapped (包) these ingredients into a dough (生面团) skin and made them into an ear shape. Since then, people have learned to make the food which became known as “dumpling” or jiaozi. Today there is still a saying that goes “Eat dumplings on Start of Winter Day, or your ears will be frostbitten (冻伤的)”. 36. When is Lidong? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Which place has entered winter after the beginning of winter? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Whom were dumplings invented by? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think the twenty-four solar terms (24节气) are still important for agriculture today? Why or why not? (言之有理即可给分) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作 (满分15分) 41. 假设你是学校英语社团的张平，自从你进入初中后，你刻苦学习，各方面进步非常大，社团想邀请你作为优秀代表做一个英语演讲，以“Learning has changed me!”为话题，请你根据下列提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈学习给你的学习和生活带来了怎么的变化。 要求：(1) 短文必须包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥； (2) 80词左右 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 used to but now study don’t like reading... fall in love with ... personality shy and quiet… outgoing and confident ... feelings bored… happy... advice It’s never too late to learn, ... Boys and girls, My name is Zhang Ping, it’s a great honor to stand here and give my speech. Today, the topic of my speech is “Learning has changed me!” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 2024年下期义务教育期末质量检测 九年级英语 (试题卷) 满分：100分 考试时量：100分钟 温馨提示： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 试题卷由听力技能，阅读理解，语言运用和综合技能四个部分组成，共61个小题，其中听力材料读两遍。 第一部分 听力技能 (共四节，20小题，满分20分) 第一节 听力 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal is Peter afraid of? A. Tiger. B. Snake. C. Dog. 2. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Wood. B. Cotton. C. Steel. 3 How can we become good learners? A. By studying alone. B. By watching TV. C. By studying with a group. 4. What does the boy think of mooncakes? A. They’re salty. B. They’re delicious. C. They’re ugly. 5. What does the woman want to get? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 第二节 听力理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第6至7题 6. Whose bag is it? A. The boy. B. Carla. C. The girl. 7. How do they know it belongs to Carla? A. By asking her. B. By guessing. C. By seeing her name on it. 听第二段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What’s Alice allowed to do on weekends? A. To play computer games. B. To play football. C. To go shopping. 9. How long can Peter play computer games on weekends? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 听第三段材料，回答第10至11题。 10. How does the man go to work? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 11. What’s the purpose of the doctor’s advice? A. To save money. B. To make friends. C. To lose weight. 听第四段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What should you do before you visit a Chinese family? A. Knock at the door. B. Make a call. C. Take off the shoes. 13. In Japan, what should you do before you come in? A. Bow to the host. B. Take off the shoes. C. Kiss the host. 14. Why should you finish all the food in England? A. To make the host happy. B. To show it is just so-so. C. To show I am hungry. 听第五段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What does Tom plan to do for the coming winter holiday? A. To go to Harbin. B. To go to Changsha. C. To play computer games all day. 16. What does the boy think of Harbin? A. A boring city. B. A crowded city. C. An exciting city. 17. Why does Tom plan to Changsha? A. Because he went there last winter vacation. B. Because Changsha is a popular city. C. Because he doesn’t want to go too far away. 听第六段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why did Lisa feel very sad when she was young? A. Because she wasn’t as beautiful as her sisters. B. Because her sisters didn’t love her. C. Because she had a poor family. 19. What did Lisa do on weekends as a teenager? A. Meeting her friends outside. B. Reading and studying at home. C. Chatting with her sisters at home. 20. What did Lisa do when she grew up? A. She became a doctor. B. She had no job. C. She became a scientist. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. B 15. A 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 第二节 (共10小题，第小题1分，满分10分) 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. was written 27. to play 28. and 29. grew 30. a 31. skills 32. himself 33. in 34. has become 35. painful 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. On November 7th or 8th each year. 37. The north. 38. Zhang Zhongjing. 39. Yes. Because the twenty-four solar terms are mainly used to guide farmers in agricultural production, so they are still important for agriculture today. 40. 立冬那天吃饺子，不然你的耳朵会被冻伤。 第二节 写作 (满分15分) 【41题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Boys and girls, My name is Zhang Ping, it’s a great honor to stand here and give my speech. Today, the topic of my speech is “Learning has changed me!” I used to dislike reading and found studying boring. But now, I’ve fallen in love with books—they open up a whole new world for me. In the past, I was shy and quiet, afraid to speak in public. However, through learning English and joining the club, I’ve become outgoing and confident. Every small progress makes me happy, not bored anymore. I want to say: It’s never too late to learn. Keep exploring and you’ll find learning amazing. It will surely change you for the better! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $