湖北省十一校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月质量检测英语试题

2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测英语试题参考答案 听力：1-5 BABBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15ACCBA 16-20 BCBCA 阅读：21-23CBA 24-27 ADBB 28-31 CBAD 32-35 CCDD 七选五：36-40 AGFDB 完型：41-45 CADAD46-50 CCBBC 51-55 DABAB 语法填空： 56.a 57.has published 58.to promote 59.where 60.made 61.immersing 62.impressive 63.poverty 64.to 65.essentially 应用文 Good morning,everyone!Have you ever noticed how many of us rest our heads on the desks right after class?Of course,we all need a break,but those short naps don't always help.In fact,they can sometimes make us feel even more tired afterwards. To make better use of our ten-minute breaks,here are two simple ideas.Try doing some light stretches or taking a short walk along the corridor,which can improve blood flow and boost your energy.Alternatively,you can also look out of the window or have a short chat with a friend to relax your mind and get ready for the next lesson. Let's use our breaks wisely and stay energized together! 读后续写 That's when Arizona discovered her mask was missing.Panic surged through her as she searched desperately through her bag,only to find the sparkling wings staring back at her from a pile of contents. The well-crafted mask was undeniably gone.The familiar knot of anxiety tightened in her stomach again,and hot tears welled up in her eyes.All her hard work,the hours of gluing feathers and beads, the newfound confidence -all seemed to vanish in an instant."I have to go home,"she declared to Mareya,her voice thick with defeat,convinced that a flawed costume would ruin the entire experience and make her a subject of pity. Mareya begged her not to leave,assuring her that she had a way to help."Just give me a few minutes,"she pointed at her face-paint kit,"and you'll be the most beautiful bird around!"Arizona hesitated for a moment,and finally nodded.With incredible skills,Mareya crafted a magnificent bird mask directly on Arizona's skin.Arizona's worry slowly faded as she looked in the mirror and saw a brand-new bird looking back.Together,they walked into the party,and the cheers from their classmates made Arizona realize that the true magic of Halloween lies not in flawless costumes,but in the joy of shared experiences and the creativity that emerges when things don't go as planned. 听力原文 第1页 Text 1 M:The first thing we need to do is buy a map.Then we'll be able to find our way around the city more easily. W:Dad,no one needs to buy a map these days.I can just look at my phone.Now,where is our destination? Text 2 M:There's the bell.Time to go inside.Good luck with your exam.I'll pick you up later. W:No need,Dad.A group of us are taking the bus this afternoon.I'll see you when I get back home. Text 3 M:Who was on the phone? W:It was Alice.She said I left my scarf at the swimming pool yesterday.She found it and took it home. M:Shall I take you to her house to collect it? W:No,it's OK.We're playing badminton tomorrow.I'll get it then. Text 4 M:What a beautiful ring!Why don't you wear it more often? W:My mom won't allow me to wear it outside the house!She worries that I might lose it.It's not particularly valuable,but it once belonged to my great grandmother.So it's too special to be replaced. Text 5 M:Sorry to bother you,but someone told me there is a shoe-repair shop around here.Any idea where it is? W:There used to be one,but it closed a while ago. M:Oh,I see.Maybe I have to get a new pair.Thanks anyway. Text 6 W:Mr.Jenkins,Jennifer isn't feeling well in my class.I don't think she's fit enough to catch the bus,so do you mind if I drive her home? M:What's wrong with her? W:Some kind of fever.She's not well at all. M:OK,yes,take her home.Will she be fit to take part in the school play? W:Well,it's Monday today.I hope she'll be OK by Thursday then.(7)I'll call her parents tomorrow and see how she's doing. M:That's nice,because we'll need to know if someone else has to learn her part(). Text 7 W:Hey Mark.(8)Is that a new phone? M:Hi Nina.(8)(9)No,it's my usual phone.I just got the screen changed and bought a new cover. Remember I dropped the phone at work last week and the screen was broken? 共1页 W:Yes,I remember.It looks new now.How much did it cost to change the screen?I want to have mine replaced too.(8)(9) M:I paid $55 at a downtown store.It's called Mobile Quick Fix and located by Central Park. W:Awesome.I might go there this weekend.(9)Thank you for the tip. M:You're most welcome.By the way,are you going to attend the staff training next week? W:No,I'm not.I did that course last year before you started. M:Oh,I see. Text8(第10题为总结题) M:What a lovely smell!Whatever it is,I want to eat some of it. W:Isn't it obvious what I'm making? M:Smells like bread to me.I just love that smell.You can't beat it. W:I'll give you some when it's ready. M:What made you decide to bake it?Bread's cheap in the supermarket,isn't it? W:Yes,but it's nothing like home-made bread.Mine is fresh and it contains all the best ingredients. M:My sister used to bake too W:Denise?(11)I didn't think she liked cooking. M:She did bake several times,but I don't think she has the patience to do it all the time.(11) W:So she quit later.It does take a long time,but it's cheap enough for me.The flour cost me f1.50 and the butter f2.(12)That's it,really. M:And with that you can make delicious bread. W:Exactly. Text9(第13题为推断题) M:George Allen from Daily News.Do you have time for a few questions,Mrs.Carter? W:If you're quick. M:Tickets for your latest tour are selling for f200 each,yet for tomorrow's show you're giving away half of the seats for nothing.Does that make any financial sense?(14) W:Financial sense?Probably not.I care about my fans and not all of them can afford f200,so I'm trying to give something back to the people who have put me where I am today.(14) M:We got the news that you're going to be singing with Barry Z.(15)Can you confirm that? W:Well,since we got married last year,(15)Barry and I have tried to keep our careers separate. But who knows?Maybe there will be some surprises on this tour.I like to keep people guessing. M:Just one final question.Your former record company has just released one of your early recordings,(16)"Bird Song".What are your views on that? W:They should never have done that.It wasn't properly recorded and it just isn't up to the standard people expect of me today.(16) M:OK,Mrs.Carter.Thank you for your time. 第2页 Text10(第17题为推断题) I'd like to share a few tips with you on how to learn English based on my own experience.(18) When I was at school,I listened to BBC News and many other British radio shows.Sometimes I listened to what the presenters were saying to learn vocabulary or identify the grammatical structure.I also listened to a lot of English songs.I watched English movies and videos online.I explored British and American contents to see how different the accents were.I know some people go abroad without knowing a single word of a foreign language.However,I think it's important to attend at least a few classes to learn the most basic grammar rules of the language.(19)The better you speak a foreign language,the more opportunities you'll have to go to a good university or get a better job.There are also so many studies showing that learning a second language is good for your brain.Read newspapers, books,articles on websites and take notes of the vocabulary you don't understand.Read and observe the structure of each sentence and paragraph.Read out loud to know where to breathe and where to stop.Finally,speak English out!(20)If you're abroad,don't just stick with your community.Meet English speakers and make an effort to talk to them.Most native speakers will be happy to help you. 英语试卷详解答案 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读 21-23CBA 24-27ADBB 28-31 CBAD 32-35 CCDD 36-40 AGFDB 【A篇】 主题语境：人与自然 内容概述：本文介绍了哥斯达黎加、斯里兰卡、阿拉斯加和加拉帕戈斯群岛四处生态探险行程， 聚焦野生动物观察与自然保护。 文章来源：Ultimate bucket list wildlife adventures.New Scientist,September20-26,2025(3561),1. 2l.C推理判断题。由Costa Rica部分Enjoy guided walks around several reserves and national parks with local conservationists.Alaska Guided by expert naturalists,gain fascinating insights into bear ecology.可推出二者的共同点是由专家提供指导。 22.B细节理解题。由文章最后一部分Accompanied throughout by passionate naturalist James Costa,.who will bring the islands to life through dynamic lectures and engaging discussions.可知，整个 过程会涉及到讲解和讨论，对应educational talks. 23.A推理判断题。根据文章标题和各部分介绍的探索主题及住宿情况可知，这篇文章可能来自 于旅游宜传册。 【B篇】 主题语境：人与社会 共1页 内容概述：本文讲述了博士生反思指导失败经历，通过导师培训，意识到需关注学生情感需求， 从而改善指导方式。 文章来源：Yaqub,M.(2025).A lesson in mentoring.Science,390(6768),102 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec6104 24.A推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句I tried to explain it away:undergraduates sometimes get busy with coursework,lose interest or change direction,but deep down,I wondered what I could have done differently.可知，作者分析了一些原因，但最后归因于自己作为指导老师的因素，没能 关注到学生内心的压力和挣扎。总而言之，是学生的内因导致不再来找老师指导。BCD三个选 项皆为外因。 25.D推理判断题。本段作者提到因为自己的指导变得更加自信和专业的学生，和第一段的学生 形成对比，But so did the other one一the silence,the absences,the slow fade-out.Had I failed her?这 句话点明写作目的。 26.B细节理解题。根据本段的陈述，作者通过这个工作坊认识到自己在指导学生过程中缺失的 invisible labor and emotional complexity of mentoring,以及结合最后一段作者后来实操过程中I began changing how I interacted with students..可知，工作坊主要聚焦在探索导师在指导过程中的人 际交流。 27.B推理判断题。当作者遇到督导失败的学生案例后，没有放任不管，反而积极反思，并通过 参加工作坊的实际行动改变现状。由此推断他是个负责且善于反思的人。 【C篇】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文介绍了瑞典基律纳教堂因铁矿扩张被迫整体迁移，此举耗资巨大，引发对采矿破 坏生态与原住民文化的争议。 文章来源：Bryant,.M.(2025,August2l).The big church move':Swedish town begins to roll historic building 5km.The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/aug/19/the-big-church-move-sweden-kiruna-kyrka RTE News.(2025,August 21).Swedish church arrives at new home after two-day journey.RTE.ie. https://www.rte.ie/news/world/2025/0820/1529347-sweden-church-move/ 28.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段The672-tonne wooden Swedish Lutheran church,dating from l9l2,is to be slowly rolled to its new home over two days可知。 29.B推理判断题。根据文章第三段The expansion has attracted criticism可知，Karin K Niia持反 对意见，a big show应为贬义。又根据后文distract from the destruction mining causes to the town and its native culture,这次搬迁为了转移注意力，让人们忽视挖矿造成的损害，故是一场误导秀。 30.A推理判断题。根据文章第四段if the mine is to remain,the city centre must move可知，这次 搬迁不可避免。 第3页 31.D总结归纳题。本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了瑞典一座教堂整体搬迁的情况。根据文章 Kiruna Kyrka began a slow 5km journey on Tuesday to make way for the expansion of Europe's biggest underground mine.可得出结论。 【D篇】 主题语境：人与自我 内容概述：本文研究发现，与成人不同，婴儿大脑视觉皮层在4赫兹频率同步最强，这可能有助 于婴儿学习新的概念。 文章来源：Wong,C.(2025,October 1).Babies'brains 'tick'more slowly than ours,.which may help them learn.New Scientist. https://www.newscientist.com/article/2497755-babies-brains-tick-more-slowly-than-ours-which-may-h elp-them-learn/ 32.C总结归纳题。本段前半部分细致讲解了脑电波产生的原理，后半部分用例子引出下文要探 讨的内容。故本段用于提供研究的背景知识：脑电波产生的原理。 33.C细节理解题。flashing cartoons是研究工具，根据providing a way to test how many neurons synchronize with various frequencies in visual parts of the babies brain可知，此工具达到的效果是： 提供一种量化测试婴儿大脑视觉区域中神经元以不同频率同步放电的方法。 34.D推理判断题。根据文章第四段的研究发现4-hertz brainwaves in the visual cortex seemed to spread to neural circuits in other brain regions involved in concept formation可知，视觉皮层中4赫a兹 的脑电波似乎会扩散至参与概念形成的其他大脑区域的神经回路。由此推断，婴儿的学习能力或 许能通过特定频率得以增强。 35.D推理判断题。根据文章首段可知当婴儿试图理解他们所见的事物时，其脑部活动节奏似乎 比成人更为缓慢，这种缓慢的节律或许正有助于他们学习新概念。此结论可运用于开发适用于早 期教育的节律化学习辅助工具。 【七选五】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文介绍了潮流玩具Labubu通过盲盒营销受成人追捧，反映kidult''趋势及对抗完美 主义的社会心理。 文章来源：Maguire,L.(2025,April30).Labubus,Jellycats and Crybaby:Why are toys going viral in 2025?bgue. https://www.voguebusiness.com/story/fashion/labubus-jellycats-and-crybaby-why-are-toys-going-viral -in-2025 36.A本题前一句提到Labubu大受社会名流欢迎，后一句提到另一个受欢迎的毛绒玩具Jellycat, 对应A选项中beyond just one type of toy''。 37.G选项中esca即ism对应本段后半部分kidult'”customers以及怀旧的心态。 共1页 38.F选项中的a growing popularity in personalization对应后文中的show off their personality and refresh their style,Labubu是个性化的体现。 39.D本段主要讲Labubu的盲盒销售形式，D选项解释了盲盒的特点。 40.B本句和前一句形成对照。买盲盒不仅仅是购买了一个玩具，更是购买一种体验。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【完形填空】 主题语境：人与自我 内容概述：本文讲述了作者通过带收容所的狗IayHay外出的一天，从它的无条件信任中学会了 放下戒备，重塑了对人际关系的信任。 文章来源：Melnick,K.(2025,October26).I'n an introvert.Here's what I learned from a day with an extroverted dog.The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/2025/10/26/dc-animal-shelter-dog-reporter/ 41-45 CADAD 46-50 CCBBC 51-55 DABAB 41.C根据前文“take a dog out for a day”及后文I got more out of the outing than Hay Hay did”,我本 意是带IayHay离开shelter出去玩一天，但最后竟然是自己收获更多，这是意料之外的，令人惊 讶。 42.A根据后文的结果，“T've never owned a dog'',这里需要一个无法养宠物的原因，四个备选 项中只有宠物过敏符合情况。 43.D根据后文'taught as a journalist to confirm everything',作为记者，作者凡事都要确认清楚， 推断他不太容易信任别人。 44.A此句介绍HayHay的背景情况，他被发现的时候在街上乱跑，身上没有追踪芯片，无法找 到主人，后来才在收容所生活。 45.D根据上文内容，因为HayHay曾经走丢过，所以我有理由感觉它不再相信人了。 46.C根据妈妈的动作“driving us to Kingman for a hike'',推理妈妈和我一起带狗出门玩。 47.C根据“HayHay put his forepaws on everyone we passed',狗对路人过于热情，让我不得不和 路人寒暄。 48.B根据happy”推断路人对HayHay的态度是友好的。 49.B根据he jumped and put his forepaws on me''看出HayHay在河边非常兴奋，再根据空后的搭 配forward推断IayHay拉着我往河边冲。 50.C根据后文he was trying to bite me'',我很担心他会咬我。 Sl.D根据前文Yet he treated me like we were old pals.”以及在路边对路人的热情，在河边的兴奋 可推断，我的担心是多余的，HayHay非常信任我。现在轮到我信任HayHay了。 52.A Hay Hay玩累了，头放在我腿上休息。 53.B根据文章第二段，作者是一个凡事要确认的人，不太信任他人。所以对于事情的解读都趋 于悲观。 第4页 54.A信任是IayHay给予我们的礼物，正是它让我们拥有了一个乐趣横生的下午。 55.B如果HayHay可以给其他人一个机会，我们也可以。鼓励妈妈继续和朋友维持关系。 第二节 【语法填空】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文讲述了英国博主18年，通过制作vlog分享真实的中国故事，积极促进跨文化交 流。 文章来源：A British Vlogger's Exploration of China http://www.chinatoday.com.cn/ctenglish/2018/emw/202509/t20250902 800413674.html 56.a考查同位语。Stuart Wiggin是一位英国视频博主。 57.has published考查谓语动词。本句时间状语是over the past decade,.对应现在完成时态。 58.to promote考查动词不定式。分享视频的目的是促进文化交流和加深全球对中国的理解。 59.where考查定语从句。本句先行词是a graduation trip,在从句中作地点状语。 60.made考查谓语动词。漫步北京胡同时感受到的浓厚历史感，加上中国文化的蓬勃活力，让 他深深爱上了这座城市。 61.immersing考查现在分词。immerse sb in sth使某人沉浸在..中。 62.impressive考查形容词。本题需要形容词修饰experiences. 63.poverty考查名词。本空位于动词reduce后，需要名词作宾语。 64.to考查介词。attach..to..把.附在.上 65.essentially考查副词。副词修饰整个句子。 读后续写 主题语境：人与社会/人与自我青少年成长中的挫折应对与友谊支持 内容概述：Arizona赴万圣节派对前发现精心制作的鸟面具丢失，陷入崩溃，好友Mareya用面部 彩绘帮她补救，最终Arizona带着自信享受派对。 文章来源：Costume Curveball English Salon Reading October202510-11 共1页2026届高三湖北十一校第一次联考英语试题。听力部分听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读。下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The first thing we need to do is by a map. Then we'll be able to find our way around the city more easily. Dad, no one needs to buy a map these days. I can just look at my phone. now. Where is our destination? There's the bell time to go inside. Good luck with your exam. I'll pick you up later. No need, dad. A group of us are taking the bus this afternoon. I'll see you when I get back home. Who was on the phone? IT was Alice. SHE said. I left my scarf at the swimming pool yesterday. SHE found IT and took IT home. Shall I take you to her house . to collect? IT? No, it's okay. We're playing badminton tomorrow. I'll get IT then. What's a beautiful ring? Why don't you wear IT more often? My mom won't allow me to wear IT outside the house. SHE worries that I might lose IT. It's not particularly valuable, but IT once belonged to my great grandmother, so it's too special to be replaced. Sorry to bother you, but someone told me there is a shoe repair shop around here. Any idea where IT is? There used to be one, but IT closed . a while ago. Oh, I see. Maybe I have to get a new pair. Thanks . anyway. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mister Jenkins, Jennifer isn't feeling well in my class. I don't think she's fit enough to catch the bus. So do you mind if I drive her home? What wrong . with her some kind of fever? She's not well at all. okay. Yes, take her home. Will you be fit to take part in the school play? Well, it's monday today. I hope sh'll be OK by thursday. Then all call her parents tomorrow and see how she's doing. That's nice because we'll need to know if someone else has to learn her part. Mister Jenkins, Jennifer isn't feeling well in my class. I don't think she's fit enough to catch the bus. So do you mind if I drive . her home from . some kind of fever? She's not well at all. okay. Yes, take her home. Will SHE be fit to take part in the school play? Well, it's monday today. I hope sh'll be OK by thursday. Then i'll call her parents tomorrow and see how she's doing. That's nice because we'll need to know if someone else has to learn her part. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, mark, is that a new phone? Hi, nina. No, it's my usual phone. I just got the screen change and or a new cover. Remember, I dropped the phone at work last week and the . screen was broken. Yes, I remember IT looks new now. How much did I cost to change the screen? I want to have mine replaced too. I paid . fifty five dollars at a downtown store. It's called mobile quick fix and located by central park. awesome. I might go there this weekend. Thank you for the tip. You're most welcome. By the way, are you going to attend the staff training next week? No, i'm not. I did that course last year before . you started. Oh, I see. Hey, mark, is that a new phone? Hi, nina. No, it's my usual phone. I just got the screen change and or a new cover. Remember, I dropped the phone at work last week and the screen was broken. Yes, I remember IT looks new now. How much did I cost to change the screen? I want to have mine replaced too. I paid . fifty five dollars at the downtown store. It's called mobile quick fix and located by central park. awesome. I might go there this weekend. Thank you for the tip. You'll most welcome. By the way, are you going to attend the staff training next week? No, i'm not. I did that course last year before . you started. Oh, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What a lovely smell. Whatever IT is I want to eat some . of IT isn't IT obvious. What i'm making . smells like bread to me. I just love that smell. You can't beat IT. I'll give you some when it's ready. What made you decide to bake IT bread cheap in the supermarket isn't IT. yes, but it's nothing like home made bread. Mine is fresh and IT contains all the best . ingredients. My sister used debate too. denis. I didn't think SHE liked cooking. SHE did bake several times, but I don't think he has the patients to do IT all the time. so SHE quit later. IT does take a long time, but it's cheap enough for me. The flower caused me one pound fifty, and the butter two pounds. That's IT really. And with that you can . make delicious bread. exactly. What a lovely smell. Whatever IT is, I want to eat . some of IT isn't IT obvious. What i'm making . smells like bread to me. I just love that smell. You can't beat IT. I'll give you some when it's ready. What made you decide to bake IT bread cheap in the supermarket isn't IT. yes, but it's nothing like home made bread. Mine is fresh and IT contains all the best . ingredients. My sister used debate too. denis. I didn't think SHE liked cooking. SHE did bake several times, but I don't think he has the patients to do IT all the time. so SHE quit later. IT does take a long time, but it's cheap enough for me. The flower caused me one pound fifty, and the butter two pounds. That's IT really. And with that, you can make delicious . spread ad exactly. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Joe jansen from daily news, do you have time for a few questions? mrs. Culter. if you're quick. tickets for your latest tool are selling for two hundred pounds each. Yet for tomorrow's show, you're giving away half of the seats for nothing. Does that make any financial sense? Financial sense? Probably not. I care about my fans, and not all of them can afford two hundred pounds. So i'm trying to give something back to the people who have put me where I am today. We got the news that you're going to be singing with barry. Z, can you confirm that? Well, since we got married last year, barry and I have tried to keep our careers separate. But who knows, maybe there will be some surprises on this tour. I like to keep people guessing. Just one final question. Your former record company has just released one of your early recordings, bird song. What's your views on that? They should never have done that. IT wasn't properly recorded and IT just isn't up to the standard people expect of me today. OK, mrs. Carter, thank you for your time. Jo gAllen, from daily news, do you have time for a few questions? mrs. Culter. if you're quick. tickets for your latest tool are selling for two hundred pounds each. Yet for tomorrow's show, you're giving away half of the seats for nothing. Does that make any financial sense? Financial sense? Probably not. I care about my fans, and not all of them can afford two hundred pounds. So i'm trying to give something back to the people who have put me where I am today. We got the news that you're going to be singing with barz. Can you confirm that? Well, since we got married last year, barry and I have tried to keep our careers separate, but who knows? Maybe there will be some surprises on this tour. I like to keep people guessing. Just one final question. Your former record company has just released one of your early recordings, bird song. What are your views on that? They should never have done that. IT wasn't properly recorded and IT just isn't up to the standard people expect of me today. Okay, mr. Carter, thank you for your time. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'd like to share a few tips with you on how to learn english based on my own experience. When I was at school, I listened to B, B, C news and many other british radio shows. Sometimes I listened to what the presenters were saying to learn vocabulary or identify the grammatical structure. I also listened to a lot of english songs. I watched english movies and videos online. I explored british and american contents to see how different the accents were. I know some people go abroad without knowing a single word of a foreign language. However, I think it's important to attend at least a few classes to learn the most basic grammar rules of the language. The Better you speak a foreign language, the more opportunities you'll have to go to a good university or get a Better job. There are also so many studies showing that learning a second language is good for your brain. Read newspapers, books, articles on websites, and take notes of the vocabulary you don't understand. Read and observe the structure of each sentence and paragraph. Read out loud to know where to breathe and where to stop. Finally, speak english out. If you're abroad, don't just stick with your community, meet english speakers and make an effort to talk to them. Most native speakers will be happy to help you. I'd like to share a few tips with you on how to learn english based on my own experience. When I was at school, I listened to BBC news and many other british radio shows. Sometimes I listened to what the presenters were saying to learn vocabulary or identify the grammatical structure. I also listened to a lot of english songs. I watched english movies and videos online. I explored british and american contents to see how different the accents were. I know some people go abroad without knowing a single word of a foreign language. However, I think it's important to attend at least a few classes to learn the most basic grammar rules of the language. The Better you speak a foreign language, the more opportunities you'll have to go to a good university or get a Better job. There are also so many studies showing that learning a second language is good for your brain. Read newspapers, books, articles on websites and take notes of the vocabulary you don't understand, read and observe the structure of each sentence and paragraph, read out loud to know where to breathe and where to stop. Finally, speak english out. If you're abroad, don't just stick with your community, meet english speakers and make an effort to talk to them. Most native speakers will be happy to help you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测 英语答题卡 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 留痕迹。 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分) 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][c] 11 [A][B][c] 16[A][B][c] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][c] 14[A][B][c] 19[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 第二部分阅读理解供两节，满分50分) 21[A][B][c][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23[A][B][c][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][c][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 25[A][B][C][D] 3O[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D]40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第三部分英语知识运用供两节，满分15分) 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][c][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][c][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][c][D] 55[A][B][c][D] 语法填空 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65 ㄖ囚■ ■ 第四部分：书面表达共两节；满分40分)第一节（满分15分） Good moming,everyone! ■ ■ ■ ■ 囚囚■ ■ 第二节（满分25分） That's when Arizona discovered her mask was missing. Mareya begged her not to leave,assuring her that she had a way to help. 1 ■ 囚■囚 ■ ■ ■ 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记 ■ ■ ✉ 囚■囚 ■2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测 英语试题 考试时间：上午8：00-10：00 试题满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：ow much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What will the woman do next? A.Buy a map. B.Look for a route C.Ask for directions. 2.Where are the speakers? A.At school. B.At home. C.At a bus stop. 3.What did the woman probably do yesterday? A.She visited Alice. B.She went for a swim. C.She played badminton. 4.What do we know about the ring? A.It is worth a lot of money. B.It belonged to the woman's family member. C.The woman often wears it outside the house. 5.What does the man actually want to do at first? A.Open a shop. B.Buy new shoes. C.Get something fixed. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Why does the woman come to the man? A.To arrange an event. B.To ask for permission. C.To extend an invitation. 2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测英语试题 第1页 7.When is the school play? A.On Thursday. B.On Tuesday C.On Monday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What is Nina curious about? A.Who will attend the training course. B.What happened to Mark's new phone. C.How much Mark spent on his phone screen. 9.What will Nina probably do this weekend? A.Buy a new phone. B.Attend the staff training. C.Change her phone screen. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Baking bread. B.Buying groceries. C.Choosing ingredients. 11.What does the man say about Denise? A.She is impatient to bake often. B.She prefers home-made bread. C.She enjoys cooking very much. 12.How much money did the woman spend on the ingredients? A.￡1.50. B.￡2. C.￡3.50. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the man doing? A.Buying a ticket.B.Attending a concert. C.Conducting an interview. 14.Why is the woman giving away tickets? A.To get publicity.B.To reward her fans. C.To fill the seats. 15.How is the woman related to Barry Z? A.His wife. B.His friend. C.His colleague. 16.How does the woman feel about the newly-released recording? A.Proud. B.Dissatisfied. C.Indifferent. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A.English teachers. B.Native English speakers. C.Non-native English-speaking students. 18.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To stress the importance of learning English well. B.To share useful techniques of mastering a second language. C.To tell the differences between British and American accents. 19.What seems important when going abroad according to the speaker? A.Doing more reading. B.Sticking with the community. C.Learning basic grammar rules. 20.What is the speaker's last suggestion? A.Dare to speak. B.Watch movies. C.Listen to music. 共4页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Ultimate Bucket List Wildlife Adventures The science of biodiversity:Costa Rica 4 November 2025 13 days Join an extraordinary expedition to Costa Rica,a top biodiverse country in the world.Explore the country's wealth of ecosystems,including primary rainforests and volcanic zones.Enjoy guided walks around several reserves and national parks with local conservationists. Stay in hotels and eco-houses within the forest Insect and ecosystems expedition safari(游猎)：Sri Lanka 30 March 2026 11 days Joumey into the heart of Sri Lanka on this unique insect and ecosystems-focused expedition,from thick forests and misty highlands to tropical rainforests and lowland grasslands. Enjoy morning and evening safaris in Udawalawe National Park Alaskan br own bear,ecology and wilderness adventure 9 August 2026 6 days Dive into the wild heart of Alaska for an unequaled encounter with brown bears in their natural environment.Guided by expert naturalists,gain fascinating insights into bear ecology.Arrive via a private flight fly ing over rough mountain ranges and glacier-capped volcanoes. Stay at a small remote bear camp on Cook Inlet in luxury tent cabins Marine conservation cruise exploring Darwin's Galapagos 24 August 2026 8 days Discover the biodiversity of the Galapagos Islands,which inspired Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.Accompanied throughout by passionate naturalist James Costa,who will bring the islands to life through dynamic lectures and engaging discussions. Sail aboard the small sailboat,accommodating just 15 guests 21.What do the adventures in Costa Rica and Alaska have in common? A.They focus on bear ecology. B.They offer luxury tent cabins C.They provide guidance from specialists D.They conduct in-depth exploration of volcanoes. 22.What can visitors do during the Galapagos cruise? A.Learn sailing skills. B.Attend educational talks C.Join a large tourist group D.Participate in conservation work. 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.Atravel brochure. B.A wildlife report. C.A biology textbook. D.An adventure blog. B My undergraduate student needed advice after yet another failed experiment.Sitting across from me,she looked exhausted-frustrated even.I heard myself say,"This is part of research.You just have to push through."But even as the words left my mouth,I felt uneasy.She nodded silently and shifted her posture.Afterward,she began showing up less frequently and eventually stopped coming altogether.I tried to explain it away:undergraduates sometimes get busy with coursework,lose interest or change direction,but deep down,I wondered what I could have done differently. I became a mentor (during my second year of Ph.D.but didn't get much guidance on how to do it.I learned only by doing.There were moments I felt proud of.One student started out quiet and 2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测英语试题 第2页 unsure,but over time grew into a most independent and confident young researcher.Before graduating, she told me,"You are the reason I stuck with this."That moment stayed with me.But so did the other one-the silence,the absences,the slow fade-out.Had I failed her? It wasn't until the final year of my Ph.D.that I came across a leaflet for a mentorship training workshop.Skeptical at first,I decided to try it.The program,called Entering Mentoring,brought together graduate students for weekly discussions.For the first time,I had the space to explore the invisible labor and emotional complexity of mentoring.One session asked us to reflect on our own practices.I began to realize what might have been missing in my relationship with the student who had drifted away.I had never invited her to share her goals or concerns.I could have been more attentive to her unspoken struggles. After the workshop,I began changing how I interacted with students.I now start by asking how they're doing,not just experimental details.This shift has led to more honest conversations.I've learned that good mentors are built through reflection and training.I wish I'd attended that workshop earlier,but I'm grateful I did at all. 24.What primarily caused the student's withdrawal according to paragraph 1? A.Unaddressed inner struggles. B.Heavy academic workload. C.Repetitive failures in research D.Demanding research challenges. 25.Why did the author mention the transformation of another student? A.To illustrate his lack of proper guidance. B.To showcase his pride in her achievement. C.To explain his own research breakthrough D.To highlight the contrast in mentoring outcomes. 26.What did the workshop mainly focus on? A.Developing academic research skills. B.Exploring the interpersonal aspects of mentoring. C.Encouraging discussions among graduate students. D.Demonstrating diverse personal mentoring approaches. 27.Which of the following can best describe the author? A.Strict and intelligent. B.Responsible and reflective. C.Thoughtful but self-doubting. D.Disciplined but inexperienced. C After eight years of planning,a cost of more than 500m kronor (f39m)and an early morning blessing,Kiruna Kyrka began a slow 5km journey on Tuesday to make way for the expansion of Europe's biggest underground mine.The 672-tonne wooden Swedish Lutheran church,dating from 1912,is to be slowly rolled to its new home over two days,at a pace of half-a-kilometre an hour.The move is part of a huge multi-decade operation to relocate the whole Arctic town as the state-owned LKAB iron mine weakens the ground,threatening to swallow the town. Designed by Gustaf Wickman,the church is one of Sweden's most-loved older buildings.More than 10,000 people,including the Swedish king,Carl XVI Gustaf,are expected to line the streets to see the move of the red wooden building. The expansion has attracted criticism,including from the Sami community,who fear that the division of the land would make reindeer herding hard,threatening the local biodiversity.Karin K Niia, a reindeer owner,warned the move was"a big show"'to distract from the destruction mining causes to the town and its native culture.She accused the company of "land-grabbing"the grassland territory needed to support Sami culture.Fredriksson,who hosted a podcast on local Kiruna news,was happy,at least,that the church had been saved,and hadn't ended up"as woodchips like the rest of Kiruna." LKAB said the move was necessary for the church to continue to exist and stressed it sought "constructive solutions"when mining affected reindeer herding;the company's chief executive,Jan Mostrom,said the relocation work had cost more than half a billion kronor and that if the mine is to remain,the city center must move. 共4页 The church is expected to reopen at its new location at the end of next year,but the city's relocation is not scheduled to finish until 2035. 28.What do we know about the Kiruna Kyrka church? A.Its relocation lasts over eight years B.It travels across the entire Arctic town C.It is to be moved as a whole to a new place D.It was constructed in 1912 by Gustaf Wickman 29.What does the underlined phrase"a big show"'suggest about the move? A.It's a technical demonstration. B.It's a misleading public display C.It's a huge advance towards biodiversity. D.It's an enormous threat to Sami community. 30.What can be inferred about LKAB's statement? A.It viewed the move as unavoidable. B.It denied affecting reindeer herding. C.It focused more on cultural heritage. D.It regretted the project's high expense. 31.Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A.Mine expansion impacts Sami culture B.LKAB forces an Arctic Town to relocate C.Locals save Sweden's most-loved church D.A historic church moves for mine expansion D When babies try to make sense of what they have seen,their brain activity seems to tick at a slower rhythm than it does in adults,which may help them learn new concepts. Our brain processes sensory stimuli using networks of neurons ()A neuron can transmit the signal it receives to more neurons,producing synchronized (waves of electrical activity. Such brainwaves occur at various frequencies.For instance,previous studies show that the adult visual cortex(大脑皮层)displays a wide range of frequencies when people see things,.but more neurons seem to synchronize with waves at 10 hertz,or cycles per second. To leam whether the same applies to babies,Moritz Koster at the University of Regensburg and his team recruited 42 babies aged 8 months old,via their parents.The team recorded the babies'brain activity using electrodes while watching dozens of cartoon monsters flash on a screen for 2 seconds each,over 15 minutes.The researchers made use of the fact that brainwaves tend to beat in time with rapidly flashing images,providing a way to test how many neurons synchronize with various frequencies in visual parts of the babies'brain.Specifically,they flashed each monster on and off at eight frequencies,ranging from 2 to 30 hertz. By analyzing the recordings,they found that the visual cortex produced waves of synchronized activity in time with the flashing cartoons.But the brainwaves were the strongest at 4 hertz,which suggests more neurons synchronized with this flashing frequency than with others.The researchers also found that 4-hertz brainwaves in the visual cortex seemed to spread to neural circuits in other brain regions involved in concept formation. Repeating the experiment in seven adults,the team confirmed prior findings that their visual brain circuits are most strongly activated by a 10-hertz frequency.Adults have experienced many things,so the visual part of their brains seems to be tuned to tick at a higher frequency,which studies suggest may help them to block out unimportant information,says Koster. Further studies are needed to establish whether exposure to images flashing at 4 hertz could enhance babies'ability to learn new concepts,says Emily Jones at Birkbeck,University of London. 32.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.Previous studies on visual cortex. B.The formation of neuron networks. C.The mechanism of brainwave production.D.The frequency range of brainwaves. 2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测英语试题第3页 33.Why did the researchers use flashing cartoons in the study? A.To transmit neural signals. B.To compare visual preferences. C.To measure neural synchronization. D.To maintain babies'engagement. 34.What can we know about babies,according to the study? A.Their brains prefer a higher frequency. B.Their brains exclude irrelevant information. C.Their brainwave patterns are identical to those of adults D.Their learning ability may be enhanced by specific frequencies. 35.What can be the potential application of the study? A.Building frequency-based attention assessment tools. B.Designing cartoon materials for concept development. C.Improving information screening in busy environments. D.Developing rhythm-based learning aids for early education. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Popular among fashion celebrities,Labubu,a small,bunny-like toy with a doll's face produced by Pop Mart,has become a street style item as bag charms since 2024.36 At Selfridges, Jellycat is the fastest-selling toy brand.According to fans and experts,this toy craze reveals meaningful insights into today's luxury consumers. Facing economic challenges and climate chaos,audiences are lowering purchasing power as they mature. 37 This has led to an undeniable increase in"kidult"customers in recent years,with a real appetite for nostalgic(怀l旧的)joy and perhaps a simpler time.. 38 For fans,styling them with luxury handbags helps show off their personality and refresh their style.Labubu's exposed teeth and striking colors represent the ugly-cute aesthetic () offering an alternative to today's unrealistic standards of perfection. The success of Labubu owes much to the blind box format."The nature of the blind box itself is addictive.39 So you keep buying more."says Maria.Tora Northman adds,"The blind box concept is the reason that they're all so exciting-it's not just buying a toy.40 Beyond the psychology of reconnecting with childhood,the thrill of joining a popular craze and owning sought-after items ultimately drives shoppers. A.Yet the trend extends beyond just one type of toy. B.Actually,it is taking part in the unboxing experience. C.They provide emotional comfort and social connection. D.It's super rare that you get the one that you actually want. E.Blind boxes are usually priced higher than regular toy products. F.Labubu and toy bag charms reflect a growing popularity in personalization G.In this context,Labubu and the collectibles mindset offers a form of escapism. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I arrived at a D.C.animal shelter to take a dog out for a day.To my 41,I got more out of the outing than HayHay did. As someone with pet 42,I've never owned a dog.I am naturally 43-taught as a journalist to confirm everything. I was told that HayHay was found 44 without a microchip,so I had a feeling he has 45 to never trust again.Yet he treated me like we were old pals. My mom 46 driving us to Kingman for a hike.HayHay placed his forepaws on everyone we passed,47 me to talk to strangers,most of whom were happy to 48 him. 共4页 When we took a path to the river,HayHay almost 49 me forward before he jumped and put his forepaws on me.At first,I was 50 he was trying to bite me.Then I realized now it was my 51 to trust him.After playing with a tennis ball,HayHay 52 his head on my right lap. At dinner,my mom mentioned a friendship she was reevaluating.I responded with my typical 53:People are selfish and shouldn't be trusted.But then I thought about the trust HayHay had 54 us and how it resulted in a fun afternoon.So I gave my mom a rare piece of advice:If HayHay could give people a 55,we could,too. 41.A.regret B.relief C.surprise D.credit 42.A.allergies B.licenses C.skills D.symptoms 43.A.unappealing B.uncaring C.undemanding D.untrusting 44.A.running loose B.looking energetic C.chasing playfully D.following closely 45.A.purposes B.hopes C.abilities D.reasons 46.A.came off B.came about C.came along D.came across 47.A.asking B.reminding C.forcing D.teaching 48.A.adopt B.greet C.walk D.train 49.A.drove B.dragged C.moved D.edged 50.A.annoyed B.convinced C.concerned D.shocked 51.A.duty B.task C.honor D.turn 52.A.rested B.raised C.hung D.shook 53.A.patriotism B.pessimism C.idealism D.individualism 54.A.gifted B.owed C.earned D.guaranteed 55.A.choice B.chance C.lesson D.dream 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 "As a foreigner who has lived in China for 18 years,it is also my mission to tell Chinese stories well,"said Stuart Wiggin,56 British vlogger,upon receiving the Friendship Envoy Award. Over the past decade,Wiggin 57 (publish)hundreds of vlogs on social media platforms, sharing genuine and objective perspectives on China 58 (promote)cultural exchange and deepen global understanding of the country. His journey through China began with a graduation trip,59 the obvious enthusiasm and confidence surrounding Beijing's 2008 Olympics fascinated him.The dynamism of Chinese culture, alongside the deep sense of history he felt when walking through the hutongs,60 (make)him fall in love with the capital. Living in China has taken Wiggin to countless cities and villages,61 (immerse)him in diverse local customs.Among his most 62(impress)experiences was a journey aboard a"slow train for public good"in Sichuan Province,which highlighted the train's vital role in supporting remote communities and reducing 63 (poor).Onboard,he talked with many locals,whose conversations served as a reminder of how welcoming and friendly Chinese people are. Influenced by Chinese culture,he now approaches everything with a broader perspective, particularly attaching great value64 family."Cultural exchange is extremely significant because it promotes mutual(相互的)understanding,and that is_65_ (essential)the key to achieving peace and harmony,"said Wiggin 2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测英语试题第4页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学课间选择趴在 桌子上睡觉的现象写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.陈述看法；2.提出建议。 注意：1.词数80词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning,everyone! 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Arizona felt a knot of anxiety in her stomach as Halloween approached.Her friend Keenan was throwing a costume party,and while everyone in her class was excitedly discussing their well-crafted outfits,she remained utterly uninspired.The pressure to create something unique was overwhelming, and each passing day only deepened her despair. The next couple of days,Arizona spent every spare minute trying to come up with the perfect costume idea.One afternoon,as she sat by her window in despair,she looked out of the window and caught sight of a small yellow bird land on the branch outside.Its cheerful song seemed to cut right through her worries.In that moment,her despair vanished,replaced by a clear vision.She immediately called her best friend,Mareya,and announced,"I know what I'm going to be-a beautiful yellow bird!"Mareya,who had decided on a tiger costume,was delighted to see her friend's enthusiasm return. Fueled by newfound excitement,Arizona devoted herself to the project.She found a piece of sparkling gold fabric for wings and a plain eye mask as a base.For hours,she worked with intense focus,carefully gluing soft yellow feathers and tiny,sparkling beads onto the mask.Each detail brought her creation to life,and she couldn't help but smile with pride.The mask became more than a costume;it was a source of pride and the key to her confidence for the party. On the day of the party,Arizona packed her finished wings and painstakingly crafted mask into a bag with great caution.She met Mareya after class,and together they headed to Keenan's house,their excitement growing with every step.They rushed straight to the bathroom to put on the costumes. "Now for the finishing touch,"Mareya said,taking out her face-paint kit to paint tiger whiskers ( on her cheeks. 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That was when Arizona discovered her mask was missing. Marey a begged her not to leave,assuring her that she had a way to help. 共4页应用文写作评分细则 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按各档次评分标准给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：写作格式、时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量 和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。将新闻报道写成信件格式的降档扣分。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(13-15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间 衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10-12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句 间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9分) 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句 间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(1-3分) 遗漏或未清表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结单调，错误多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 读后续写评分细则 【续写思路】 l.由续写第一段首句内容“However,when they went to put on the costumes,Arizona discovered her mask was missing.”可知，第一段可描写Arizona发现面具丢失后的心情：担心，焦虑，内疚。 以及根据第二段首句Mareya begged her not to leave推断第一段需要描写Arizona的具体行动是离 开。 2.由续写第二段首句内容Mareya begged her not to leave and offered to help.”可知，第二段可 具体描述Mareya是如何帮助Arizona应对面具丢失的情况，接着进行话剧表演，进而在文章最 后点题。 一、评分原则 1.本题总分25分，按各档次评分标准给分。 评分要综合考虑情节和语言。情节只要合理，不一定要与范文一模一样。情节极不合理但语 言很出彩的作文不能给第五档(21-25)。情节非常好但语言不好按照语言来评分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；内容的丰富性和创新 性；应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性：上下文的连贯性。 4.不足120词扣2分：对词数没有上限，即超词不扣分。 5.如果仅续写一个段落，三档中位12.5分为上限，在此基础上相应扣分。 6.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的程度影响予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 7.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 8.摘抄阅读理解或前文的一律记0分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语 句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16-20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。使用 了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11-15分) 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语 句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6-10分) 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语 法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-5分) 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 2025年秋季学期高三年级12月质量检测英语试题参考答案 听力：1-5 BABBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BCBCA 阅读：21-23 CBA 24-27 ADBB 28-31 CBAD 32-35 CCDD 七选五：36--40 AGFDB 完型：41-45 CADAD 46-50 CCBBC 51-55 DABAB 语法填空： 56. a 57. has published 58. to promote 59. where 60. made 61. immersing 62. impressive 63. poverty 64. to 65. essentially 应用文 Good morning, everyone! Have you ever noticed how many of us rest our heads on the desks right after class? Of course, we all need a break, but those short naps don’t always help. In fact, they can sometimes make us feel even more tired afterwards. To make better use of our ten-minute breaks, here are two simple ideas. Try doing some light stretches or taking a short walk along the corridor, which can improve blood flow and boost your energy. Alternatively, you can also look out of the window or have a short chat with a friend to relax your mind and get ready for the next lesson. Let’s use our breaks wisely and stay energized together! 读后续写 That’s when Arizona discovered her mask was missing. Panic surged through her as she searched desperately through her bag, only to find the sparkling wings staring back at her from a pile of contents. The well-crafted mask was undeniably gone. The familiar knot of anxiety tightened in her stomach again, and hot tears welled up in her eyes. All her hard work, the hours of gluing feathers and beads, the newfound confidence — all seemed to vanish in an instant. “I have to go home,” she declared to Mareya, her voice thick with defeat, convinced that a flawed costume would ruin the entire experience and make her a subject of pity. Mareya begged her not to leave, assuring her that she had a way to help. “Just give me a few minutes,” she pointed at her face-paint kit,“and you’ll be the most beautiful bird around!”Arizona hesitated for a moment, and finally nodded. With incredible skills, Mareya crafted a magnificent bird mask directly on Arizona’s skin. Arizona’s worry slowly faded as she looked in the mirror and saw a brand-new bird looking back. Together, they walked into the party, and the cheers from their classmates made Arizona realize that the true magic of Halloween lies not in flawless costumes, but in the joy of shared experiences and the creativity that emerges when things don’t go as planned. 听力原文 Text 1 M: The first thing we need to do is buy a map. Then we’ll be able to find our way around the city more easily. W: Dad, no one needs to buy a map these days. I can just look at my phone. Now, where is our destination? Text 2 M: There’s the bell. Time to go inside. Good luck with your exam. I’ll pick you up later. W: No need, Dad. A group of us are taking the bus this afternoon. I’ll see you when I get back home. Text 3 M: Who was on the phone? W: It was Alice. She said I left my scarf at the swimming pool yesterday. She found it and took it home. M: Shall I take you to her house to collect it? W: No, it’s OK. We’re playing badminton tomorrow. I’ll get it then. Text 4 M: What a beautiful ring! Why don’t you wear it more often? W: My mom won’t allow me to wear it outside the house! She worries that I might lose it. It’s not particularly valuable, but it once belonged to my great grandmother. So it’s too special to be replaced. Text 5 M: Sorry to bother you, but someone told me there is a shoe-repair shop around here. Any idea where it is? W: There used to be one, but it closed a while ago. M: Oh, I see. Maybe I have to get a new pair. Thanks anyway. Text 6 W: Mr. Jenkins, Jennifer isn’t feeling well in my class. I don’t think she’s fit enough to catch the bus, so do you mind if I drive her home? M: What’s wrong with her? W: Some kind of fever. She’s not well at all. M: OK, yes, take her home. Will she be fit to take part in the school play? W: Well, it’s Monday today. I hope she’ll be OK by Thursday then. (7) I’ll call her parents tomorrow and see how she’s doing. M: That’s nice, because we’ll need to know if someone else has to learn her part(台词). Text 7 W: Hey Mark. (8) Is that a new phone? M: Hi Nina. (8) (9) No, it’s my usual phone. I just got the screen changed and bought a new cover. Remember I dropped the phone at work last week and the screen was broken? W: Yes, I remember. It looks new now. How much did it cost to change the screen? I want to have mine replaced too. (8) (9) M: I paid $55 at a downtown store. It’s called Mobile Quick Fix and located by Central Park. W: Awesome. I might go there this weekend. (9) Thank you for the tip. M: You’re most welcome. By the way, are you going to attend the staff training next week? W: No, I’m not. I did that course last year before you started. M: Oh, I see. Text 8 (第10题为总结题) M: What a lovely smell! Whatever it is, I want to eat some of it. W: Isn’t it obvious what I’m making? M: Smells like bread to me. I just love that smell. You can’t beat it. W: I’ll give you some when it’s ready. M: What made you decide to bake it? Bread’s cheap in the supermarket, isn’t it? W: Yes, but it’s nothing like home-made bread. Mine is fresh and it contains all the best ingredients. M: My sister used to bake too. W: Denise? (11) I didn’t think she liked cooking. M: She did bake several times, but I don’t think she has the patience to do it all the time. (11) W: So she quit later. It does take a long time, but it’s cheap enough for me. The flour cost me £1.50 and the butter £2. (12) That’s it, really. M: And with that you can make delicious bread. W: Exactly. Text 9 (第13题为推断题) M: George Allen from Daily News. Do you have time for a few questions, Mrs. Carter? W: If you’re quick. M: Tickets for your latest tour are selling for £200 each, yet for tomorrow’s show you’re giving away half of the seats for nothing. Does that make any financial sense? (14) W: Financial sense? Probably not. I care about my fans and not all of them can afford £200, so I’m trying to give something back to the people who have put me where I am today. (14) M: We got the news that you’re going to be singing with Barry Z. (15) Can you confirm that? W: Well, since we got married last year, (15) Barry and I have tried to keep our careers separate. But who knows? Maybe there will be some surprises on this tour. I like to keep people guessing. M: Just one final question. Your former record company has just released one of your early recordings, (16) “Bird Song”. What are your views on that? W: They should never have done that. It wasn’t properly recorded and it just isn’t up to the standard people expect of me today. (16) M: OK, Mrs. Carter. Thank you for your time. Text 10 (第17题为推断题) I’d like to share a few tips with you on how to learn English based on my own experience. (18) When I was at school, I listened to BBC News and many other British radio shows. Sometimes I listened to what the presenters were saying to learn vocabulary or identify the grammatical structure. I also listened to a lot of English songs. I watched English movies and videos online. I explored British and American contents to see how different the accents were. I know some people go abroad without knowing a single word of a foreign language. However, I think it’s important to attend at least a few classes to learn the most basic grammar rules of the language. (19) The better you speak a foreign language, the more opportunities you’ll have to go to a good university or get a better job. There are also so many studies showing that learning a second language is good for your brain. Read newspapers, books, articles on websites and take notes of the vocabulary you don’t understand. Read and observe the structure of each sentence and paragraph. Read out loud to know where to breathe and where to stop. Finally, speak English out! (20) If you’re abroad, don’t just stick with your community. Meet English speakers and make an effort to talk to them. Most native speakers will be happy to help you. 英语试卷详解答案 第1部分 听力（略） 第2部分 阅读 21-23 CBA 24-27 ADBB 28-31 CBAD 32-35 CCDD 36-40 AGFDB 【A篇】 主题语境：人与自然 内容概述：本文介绍了哥斯达黎加、斯里兰卡、阿拉斯加和加拉帕戈斯群岛四处生态探险行程，聚焦野生动物观察与自然保护。 文章来源：Ultimate bucket list wildlife adventures. New Scientist, September 20-26, 2025 (3561), 1. 21. C 推理判断题。由Costa Rica部分Enjoy guided walks around several reserves and national parks with local conservationists.和Alaska部分Guided by expert naturalists, gain fascinating insights into bear ecology.可推出二者的共同点是由专家提供指导。 22. B 细节理解题。由文章最后一部分Accompanied throughout by passionate naturalist James Costa, who will bring the islands to life through dynamic lectures and engaging discussions.可知，整个过程会涉及到讲解和讨论，对应educational talks. 23. A 推理判断题。根据文章标题和各部分介绍的探索主题及住宿情况可知，这篇文章可能来自于旅游宣传册。 【B篇】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文讲述了博士生反思指导失败经历，通过导师培训，意识到需关注学生情感需求，从而改善指导方式。 文章来源：Yaqub, M. (2025). A lesson in mentoring. Science, 390(6768), 102. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aec6104 24. A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句I tried to explain it away: undergraduates sometimes get busy with coursework, lose interest or change direction, but deep down, I wondered what I could have done differently.可知，作者分析了一些原因，但最后归因于自己作为指导老师的因素，没能关注到学生内心的压力和挣扎。总而言之，是学生的内因导致不再来找老师指导。BCD三个选项皆为外因。 25. D 推理判断题。本段作者提到因为自己的指导变得更加自信和专业的学生，和第一段的学生形成对比，But so did the other one — the silence, the absences, the slow fade-out. Had I failed her?这句话点明写作目的。 26. B 细节理解题。根据本段的陈述，作者通过这个工作坊认识到自己在指导学生过程中缺失的invisible labor and emotional complexity of mentoring，以及结合最后一段作者后来实操过程中 I began changing how I interacted with students.可知，工作坊主要聚焦在探索导师在指导过程中的人际交流。 27. B 推理判断题。当作者遇到督导失败的学生案例后，没有放任不管，反而积极反思，并通过参加工作坊的实际行动改变现状。由此推断他是个负责且善于反思的人。 【C篇】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文介绍了瑞典基律纳教堂因铁矿扩张被迫整体迁移，此举耗资巨大，引发对采矿破坏生态与原住民文化的争议。 文章来源：Bryant, M. (2025, August 21). The ‘big church move’: Swedish town begins to roll historic building 5km. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/aug/19/the-big-church-move-sweden-kiruna-kyrka RTÉ News. (2025, August 21). Swedish church arrives at new home after two-day journey. RTE.ie. https://www.rte.ie/news/world/2025/0820/1529347-sweden-church-move/ 28. C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段The 672-tonne wooden Swedish Lutheran church, dating from 1912, is to be slowly rolled to its new home over two days可知。 29. B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段The expansion has attracted criticism可知，Karin K Niia持反对意见，a big show应为贬义。又根据后文distract from the destruction mining causes to the town and its native culture，这次搬迁为了转移注意力，让人们忽视挖矿造成的损害，故是一场误导秀。 30. A 推理判断题。根据文章第四段 if the mine is to remain, the city centre must move可知，这次搬迁不可避免。 31. D 总结归纳题。本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了瑞典一座教堂整体搬迁的情况。根据文章开头Kiruna Kyrka began a slow 5km journey on Tuesday to make way for the expansion of Europe’s biggest underground mine. 可得出结论。 【D篇】 主题语境：人与自我 内容概述：本文研究发现，与成人不同，婴儿大脑视觉皮层在4赫兹频率同步最强，这可能有助于婴儿学习新的概念。 文章来源：Wong, C. (2025, October 1). Babies' brains 'tick' more slowly than ours, which may help them learn. New Scientist. https://www.newscientist.com/article/2497755-babies-brains-tick-more-slowly-than-ours-which-may-help-them-learn/ 32. C 总结归纳题。本段前半部分细致讲解了脑电波产生的原理，后半部分用例子引出下文要探讨的内容。故本段用于提供研究的背景知识：脑电波产生的原理。 33. C 细节理解题。flashing cartoons是研究工具，根据providing a way to test how many neurons synchronize with various frequencies in visual parts of the babies brain可知，此工具达到的效果是：提供一种量化测试婴儿大脑视觉区域中神经元以不同频率同步放电的方法。 34. D 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的研究发现4-hertz brainwaves in the visual cortex seemed to spread to neural circuits in other brain regions involved in concept formation可知，视觉皮层中4赫兹的脑电波似乎会扩散至参与概念形成的其他大脑区域的神经回路。由此推断，婴儿的学习能力或许能通过特定频率得以增强。 35. D 推理判断题。根据文章首段可知当婴儿试图理解他们所见的事物时，其脑部活动节奏似乎比成人更为缓慢，这种缓慢的节律或许正有助于他们学习新概念。此结论可运用于开发适用于早期教育的节律化学习辅助工具。 【七选五】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文介绍了潮流玩具Labubu通过盲盒营销受成人追捧，反映“kidult”趋势及对抗完美主义的社会心理。 文章来源：Maguire, L. (2025, April 30). Labubus, Jellycats and Crybaby: Why are toys going viral in 2025? Vogue. https://www.voguebusiness.com/story/fashion/labubus-jellycats-and-crybaby-why-are-toys-going-viral-in-2025 36. A 本题前一句提到Labubu大受社会名流欢迎，后一句提到另一个受欢迎的毛绒玩具Jellycat，对应A选项中“beyond just one type of toy”。 37. G 选项中escapism对应本段后半部分“kidult” customers以及怀旧的心态。 38. F 选项中的a growing popularity in personalization对应后文中的show off their personality and refresh their style，Labubu是个性化的体现。 39. D 本段主要讲Labubu的盲盒销售形式，D选项解释了盲盒的特点。 40. B 本句和前一句形成对照。买盲盒不仅仅是购买了一个玩具，更是购买一种体验。 第3部分 语言运用 第一节 【完形填空】 主题语境：人与自我 内容概述：本文讲述了作者通过带收容所的狗HayHay外出的一天，从它的无条件信任中学会了放下戒备，重塑了对人际关系的信任。 文章来源：Melnick, K. (2025, October 26). I’m an introvert. Here’s what I learned from a day with an extroverted dog. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/2025/10/26/dc-animal-shelter-dog-reporter/ 41-45 CADAD 46-50 CCBBC 51-55 DABAB 41. C 根据前文“take a dog out for a day”及后文“I got more out of the outing than HayHay did”，我本意是带HayHay离开shelter出去玩一天，但最后竟然是自己收获更多，这是意料之外的，令人惊讶。 42. A 根据后文的结果，“I’ve never owned a dog”，这里需要一个无法养宠物的原因，四个备选项中只有宠物过敏符合情况。 43. D 根据后文“taught as a journalist to confirm everything”，作为记者，作者凡事都要确认清楚，推断他不太容易信任别人。 44. A 此句介绍HayHay的背景情况，他被发现的时候在街上乱跑，身上没有追踪芯片，无法找到主人，后来才在收容所生活。 45. D 根据上文内容，因为HayHay曾经走丢过，所以我有理由感觉它不再相信人了。 46. C 根据妈妈的动作“driving us to Kingman for a hike”，推理妈妈和我一起带狗出门玩。 47. C 根据“HayHay put his forepaws on everyone we passed”，狗对路人过于热情，让我不得不和路人寒暄。 48. B 根据“happy”推断路人对HayHay的态度是友好的。 49. B 根据“he jumped and put his forepaws on me”看出HayHay在河边非常兴奋，再根据空后的搭配forward推断HayHay拉着我往河边冲。 50. C 根据后文“he was trying to bite me”，我很担心他会咬我。 51. D 根据前文“Yet he treated me like we were old pals.”以及在路边对路人的热情，在河边的兴奋可推断，我的担心是多余的，HayHay非常信任我。现在轮到我信任HayHay了。 52. A HayHay玩累了，头放在我腿上休息。 53. B 根据文章第二段，作者是一个凡事要确认的人，不太信任他人。所以对于事情的解读都趋于悲观。 54. A 信任是HayHay给予我们的礼物，正是它让我们拥有了一个乐趣横生的下午。 55. B 如果HayHay可以给其他人一个机会，我们也可以。鼓励妈妈继续和朋友维持关系。 第二节 【语法填空】 主题语境：人与社会 内容概述：本文讲述了英国博主18年，通过制作vlog分享真实的中国故事，积极促进跨文化交流。 文章来源：A British Vlogger's Exploration of China http://www.chinatoday.com.cn/ctenglish/2018/emw/202509/t20250902_800413674.html 56. a 考查同位语。Stuart Wiggin是一位英国视频博主。 57. has published 考查谓语动词。本句时间状语是over the past decade,对应现在完成时态。 58. to promote 考查动词不定式。分享视频的目的是促进文化交流和加深全球对中国的理解。 59. where 考查定语从句。本句先行词是a graduation trip，在从句中作地点状语。 60. made 考查谓语动词。漫步北京胡同时感受到的浓厚历史感，加上中国文化的蓬勃活力，让他深深爱上了这座城市。 61. immersing 考查现在分词。immerse sb in sth使某人沉浸在...中。 62. impressive 考查形容词。本题需要形容词修饰experiences。 63. poverty 考查名词。本空位于动词reduce后，需要名词作宾语。 64. to 考查介词。attach...to...把...附在...上 65. essentially 考查副词。副词修饰整个句子。 读后续写 主题语境：人与社会/ 人与自我 青少年成长中的挫折应对与友谊支持 内容概述：Arizona赴万圣节派对前发现精心制作的鸟面具丢失，陷入崩溃，好友Mareya用面部彩绘帮她补救，最终Arizona带着自信享受派对。 文章来源：Costume Curveball English Salon Reading October 2025 10-11 第 3 页 共1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 应用文写作评分细则 一、评分原则： 1. 本题总分为15分，按各档次评分标准给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60，酌情扣分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：写作格式、时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。将新闻报道写成信件格式的降档扣分。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档 (13-15分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10-12分) 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7-9分） 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（4-6分） 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档 (1-3分) 遗漏或未清表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结单调，错误多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 读后续写评分细则 【续写思路】 1.由续写第一段首句内容“However, when they went to put on the costumes, Arizona discovered her mask was missing.”可知，第一段可描写Arizona发现面具丢失后的心情：担心，焦虑，内疚。以及根据第二段首句Mareya begged her not to leave推断第一段需要描写Arizona的具体行动是离开。 2.由续写第二段首句内容“Mareya begged her not to leave and offered to help.”可知，第二段可具体描述Mareya是如何帮助Arizona应对面具丢失的情况，接着进行话剧表演，进而在文章最后点题。 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分25分，按各档次评分标准给分。 评分要综合考虑情节和语言。情节只要合理，不一定要与范文一模一样。情节极不合理但语言很出彩的作文不能给第五档（21-25）。情节非常好但语言不好按照语言来评分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；内容的丰富性和创新性；应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性：上下文的连贯性。 4. 不足120词扣2分；对词数没有上限，即超词不扣分。 5. 如果仅续写一个段落, 三档中位12.5分为上限，在此基础上相应扣分。 6. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的程度影响予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 7. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 8. 摘抄阅读理解或前文的一律记0分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21-25分） 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16-20分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11-15分） 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档（6-10分） 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档（1-5分） 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相 关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $