精品解析： 湖南省株洲市渌口区、芦淞区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024年下学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject did Mr. Brown teach in the past? A. Chemistry. B. Math. C. English. 2. What kind of movies does Carla like? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Dramas. 3. What can Tina do after school? A. Watch TV. B. Go to a movie. C. Play soccer. 4. How does Betty learn English? A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news. C. By reading English books. 5. Who is the toy car made by? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Tina. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两小题。 6. When should Lily come back home? A. By 9 o’clock. B. By 10 o’clock. C. By 11 o’clock. 7. What will happen if she goes back home after that time? A. Her mom will be angry. B. Her mom will call her. C. Her mom will close the door. 听材料，回答两小题。 8. Which restaurant does Billy often go? A. Rockin. B. Blue Ocean. C. Uncle Sam’s. 9. How does Billy like loud music? A. He hates it. B. He enjoys it. C. He doesn’t mind it. 听材料，回答两小题。 10. Where did Ann find the pencil case? A. In the school shop. B. In the classroom. C. In the school library. 11. Whose pencil case is this? A. Bob’s. B. Amy’s. C. Dave’s. 听材料，回答三小题。 12. How much is the purple fridge? A. 3,899 yuan. B. 2,750 yuan. C. 2,500 yuan. 13 Where is the blue fridge made? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Germany. 14. What will the man do next? A. Go to another store. B. Pay for the blue fridge. C. Choose the purple fridge. 听材料，回答三小题。 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Friends. 16. How long did Linda do shopping? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 17. What did Linda’s uncle send to her as a gift? A. A watch. B. A pen. C. A radio. 听材料，回答三小题。 18. Which hall is probably the most popular? A. Hall One. B. Hall Two. C. Hall Three. 19. What are the hats made of in Hall Two? A. New material. B. Used material. C. Special material. 20. What else can you do in the Hat Show? A. See a movie. B. Play games. C. Read books. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last week, a new shopping mall opened near our neighborhood. There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in the mall. Most of the products in the supermarket are expensive, but sometimes you can get really cheap ones there. Products Price Made of Made in Used for Jacket ¥60 A hundred percent cotton Thailand Keeping out the cold Umbrella ¥130 Cloth and metal Japan Protecting people against the sun Camera ¥5000 Glass and metal (金属) Germany Taking photos Handbag ¥2200 Metal and leather (皮革) America Holding personal small things 1 Where was the jacket made? A. Thailand. B. Japan. C. Germany. 2. Which product is the most expensive? A. The umbrella. B. The camera. C. The handbag. 3. Which of the following is right? A. The product made in Japan is the cheapest. B. The umbrella is used for protecting people against the rain. C. The handbag was made of metal and leather. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了新开的购物中心里几种商品的相关信息，包括价格、制作材料、产地和用途等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Jacket”对应的“Made in”信息“Thailand”可知，夹克是泰国制造的。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中各产品的价格信息，夹克60元，雨伞130元，相机5000元，手提包2200元，通过比较可知相机是最贵的。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Handbag”对应的“Made of”信息“Metal and leather (皮革)”可知，手提包是由金属和皮革制成的，所以C选项正确。故选C。 B Do you know that English can be spoken in different ways depending on where you are? People in Britain, America, Australia, and Canada all speak English, but they have some small differences. One big difference is how they say certain words. For example, people in Britain and Canada often say the “r” sound more clearly, even when it’s not at the start of a word. But people in America and Australia might not say the “r” as much. Another example is the word “toilet”. In Britain, they usually say “loo” or “bathroom”, while in America, they say “toilet” or “restroom”. In Australia, they might say “toilet” or “dunny”, and in Canada, they use a mix of British and American terms. They also use different words for some things. In Britain and Canada, a “biscuit” is a small, sweet treat. But in America and Australia, a “biscuit” is usually bigger and not as sweet. They call the small, sweet treat a “cookie” instead. Another example is the word for a sweater. In Britain, they call it a “jumper”, while in America, they call it a “sweater”. In Australia and Canada, they use both terms. Spelling is another way they are different. In Britain, they spell words like “colour” and “favourite” with a “u”. But in America, they spell them “color” and “favorite” without the “u”. Australians and Canadians usually follow American spelling, but they have some differences too. Even though they are different, all these ways of speaking English help people from different places understand each other. So, whether you’re drinking tea in London, coffee in New York, or a hot drink in Australia or Canada, remember that English is a language that connects us all, even with its little differences. 4. How many English-speaking countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Which is NOT used to refer to a toilet in any of the countries in the passage? A. Loo. B. Bathroom. C. Lavatory. 6. The word “jumper” in the passage might be a kind of ______. A. clothing B. food C. animal 7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Differences in Table Manners B. How English is Spoken Around the World C. Different Languages in Different Countries 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英语在不同英语国家的使用情况，包括发音、词汇和拼写等方面的差异，同时强调这些差异并不妨碍不同地区的人们相互理解，英语是一种连接所有人的语言。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“People in Britain, America, Australia, and Canada all speak English”可知，文中提到了英国、美国、澳大利亚和加拿大四个说英语的国家。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Another example is the word ‘toilet’. In Britain, they usually say ‘loo’ or ‘bathroom’, while in America, they say ‘toilet’ or ‘restroom’. In Australia, they might say ‘toilet’ or ‘dunny’, and in Canada, they use a mix of British and American terms.”可知，“loo”“bathroom”都是文中提到的用来指代厕所的词汇，而“lavatory”并未在文中提及。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Another example is the word for a sweater. In Britain, they call it a ‘jumper’”可知，在英国，“jumper”指的是毛衣，属于衣物类。故选A。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了英语在不同英语国家的使用差异，包括发音、词汇和拼写等方面，同时强调这些差异并不妨碍人们相互理解，英语是一种连接所有人的语言。选项B“How English is Spoken Around the World”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 C Festivals have always been an important part of life and culture. In the modern age, new festivals have appeared over time. Some of the new festivals came from other parts of the world; some appeared just because of the interesting meanings of the dates. International Women’s Day, International Museum Day and International Nurses’ Day are celebrated around the world. These are mostly days for a special group of people or a certain field. These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way. For example, many Chinese students call International Women’s Day “Girls’ Day” or “Queens’ Day”. On this day, they have an interesting practice. They come up with interesting activity ideas, such as doing make-up or dressing up in Hanfu. Other new festivals include 520 Day, Eating Day (May 17th), Cute Day (October 10th) and Double 11 Day. 520 is a short form of the day of May 20th. In Chinese, it sounds a lot like “I love you” and 517 sounds like “I want to eat”. And the Chinese words for October l0th look like the Chinese word “meng”, which means “cute”. Double 11 Day is also known as Singles’ Day, because the date November 11th or “11.11” is all about the number “1”. So Double 11 Day is about single (单身者). People in China have celebrated Double 11 Day for a few years. And it is now one of the biggest shopping days in the world. For many young people, new festivals seem to be a lot more interesting than the old ones. But whether they are old or new, festivals always offer a great excuse for us to take a minute and appreciate life with our loved ones. 8. Which is mentioned as a new festival in the text? A. International Museum Day. B. International Women’s Day. C. Double 11 Day. 9. What’s the purpose of the example in paragraph 2? A. To tell us how we celebrate these festivals in a Chinese way. B. To tell us when to celebrate International Women’s Day. C. To tell us these festivals didn’t start in China. 10. What does the word “meng” in the text mean? A. Stupid. B. Cute. C. Angry. 11. Which of the following might the writer agree with? A. Festivals offer young people a chance to go shopping. B. New festivals appear only because these dates have interesting meanings. C. Festivals can give us a chance to spend with our friends and family members. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了节日在生活和文化中的重要性，并重点介绍了现代社会中出现的新节日。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Other new festivals include 520 Day, Eating Day (May 17th), Cute Day (October 10th) and Double 11 Day.”可知，新兴节日有双十一日。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way.”可知，举例的目的是为了告诉我们如何用中国的方式庆祝这些节日。故选A。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And the Chinese words for October 10th look like the Chinese word “meng”, which means “cute”.”可知，汉字“meng”意思是“可爱”。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“festivals always offer a great excuse for us to take a minute and appreciate life with our loved ones.”可知，节日可以让我们有机会与朋友和家人共度时光。故选C。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. ____12____ Try to make mooncakes by yourself. No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. ____13____ But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends, so make as many as possible! ____14____ It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort. Anyway, enjoy the family time together. Go outside to admire the moon together. The full moon is the symbol of family reunions in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. ____15____ And, enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area. There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern shows. You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. A. You can buy them from shops. B. Sit together to look at the full moon. C. Get together with your family for a meal. D. Listen to family stories from your family members. E. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully. 【答案】12. E 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中秋节传统庆祝方式。 【12题详解】 根据“It’s a day to celebrate with family.”可知，接下来就介绍如何庆祝的方法。选项E“以下是让你充分享受节日的几种方法。”符合，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Try to make mooncakes by yourself.”可知，此处建议获得月饼的方式，尝试自己做，选项A“你可以从商店里购买它们。”符合，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort.”可知，本段是关于家人在一起吃饭庆祝，选项C“和家人聚在一起吃顿饭。”符合，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Go outside to admire the moon together.”可知，此处是饭后的庆祝方式，建议赏月。选项B“坐在一起赏月。”符合，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Playing a musical instrument is a great hobby. I started playing the piano when I was five years old and still enjoy it now. It is a perfect way to relax and can ____16____ when I’m feeling down. When I lived at home with my parents, we had a brown piano in the house and I had piano ____17____ every week. However, when I went to university, I had to leave my family and my ____18____ behind. I liked playing the piano so much that I ____19____ all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite ____20____ to get it from the music shop. I had to ask a friend to help me get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play ____21____ I wanted. I used headphones so that I wouldn’t disturb (打扰) others. When I got tired of studying, I would take a break by playing something energetic. ____22____ really helped me feel relaxed and happy! When I felt a bit homesick (想家的), playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel ____23____. Now I am abroad during this year and I don’t have a piano with me. I wish that pianos are as portable (轻便的) as guitars ____24____ I really want to spend time on my hobby. ____25____, there are other activities that I can do to relax, like drawing or writing stories. 16. A. wake me up B. call me up C. cheer me up 17. A. lessons B. tests C. tickets 18. A. piano B. football C. bike 19. A. lent B. took C. spent 20. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 21. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 22. A. None B. She C. This 23. A. worse B. better C. sadder 24. A. but B. so C. because 25. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Importantly 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对钢琴的热爱以及钢琴在作者生活中的重要作用。 【16题详解】 句意：它是放松的完美方式，并且当我情绪低落时能让我振作起来。 wake me up叫醒我；call me up给我打电话；cheer me up使我振作起来。根据“when I’m feeling down”可知，情绪低落时，此处与情绪相关，弹钢琴能让我振作起来。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当我和父母住在家时，家里有一架棕色的钢琴，我每周都有钢琴课。 lessons课；tests测试；tickets票。根据“I had piano...every week”可知，每周有钢琴课。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，当我上大学时，我不得不离开家人和我的钢琴。 piano钢琴；football足球；bike自行车。根据“and I had piano”可知，喜欢弹钢琴，所以上大学时，离开的是钢琴。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢弹钢琴，以至于我把生日得到的所有钱都花在了一架新的电子钢琴上。 lent借出；took花费（时间）；spent花费（钱）。根据“all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano”可知，此处是spend...on...“在……上花费……”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：把它从音乐商店弄回来相当困难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“I had to ask a friend to help me get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door.”可知，把钢琴弄回来很困难。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我想什么时候弹就什么时候弹。 whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；however无论如何。根据“I was able to play...I wanted.”可知，想弹就弹，不受时间限制。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这真的让我感到放松和快乐！ None没有；She她；This这。根据“When I got tired of studying, I would take a break by playing something energetic.”可知，此处指代上文提到的通过弹奏有活力的音乐来休息这件事，用This。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当我有点想家时，弹奏我在旧钢琴上学到的音乐让我感觉更好。 worse更糟；better更好；sadder更悲伤。根据“playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel...”及作者喜欢弹钢琴可知，弹奏旧钢琴上学到的音乐，让自己感觉更好。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我希望钢琴能像吉他一样轻便，因为我真的很想花时间在我的爱好上。 but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“I wish that pianos are as portable (轻便的) as guitars...I really want to spend time on my hobby.”可知，前后是因果关系，后半句是原因，用because引导。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：幸运的是，还有其他一些我可以做的放松活动，比如画画或写故事。 Generally通常；Luckily幸运地；Importantly重要地。根据“there are other activities that I can do to relax, like drawing or writing stories.”可知，没有钢琴，还有其他放松活动，所以是幸运的。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For this month’s Young World magazine I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be ____26____ (real) shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves ____27____ (sing) in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and ____28____ (meet) new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school but now I get ____29____ (ton) of attention everywhere I go. ” However, too much attention can also be ____30____ bad thing. “I always have to worry ____31____ how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have ____32____ (many) private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost ____33____ (possible) now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young people ____34____ want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up ____35____ I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 【答案】26. really 27. singing 28. meet 29. tons 30. a 31. about 32. much 33. impossible 34. who 35. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇采访稿，主要讲述了亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang的成长经历以及成名后的生活变化，同时她对那些想要成名的年轻人给出了建议。 【26题详解】 句意：Candy告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是开始唱歌来克服她的害羞。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰形容词“shy”，“real”的副词形式为“really”，意为“非常”。故填really。 【27题详解】 句意：现在她不再害羞，喜欢在人群面前唱歌。根据“loves”可知，此处考查“love doing sth.”，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此用“sing”的动名词形式“singing”。故填singing。 【28题详解】 句意：她解释说有很多好处，比如能够旅行和一直认识新朋友。由“being able to”可知，be able to是固定搭配，后接动词原形。当and连接两个并列的be able to do结构时，第二个to可以省略，因此本句中travel和meet是并列的动词原形，共同跟在be able to之后。故填meet。 【29题详解】 句意：“我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我无论走到哪里都受到很多关注。”根据“of”和提示词可知，此处考查“tons of”，意为“许多，大量”，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。故填tons。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，过多的关注也可能是一件坏事。根据“bad thing”可知，此处表示泛指一件坏事，“bad”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 【31题详解】 句意：“我总是不得不担心自己在别人眼中的形象，而且我必须非常小心自己的言行。”根据“worry”可知，此处考查“worry about”，意为“担心”。故填about。 【32题详解】 句意：而且我没有更多的私人时间了。根据“private time”可知，此处“time”为不可数名词，因此“much”修饰，表示“更多的”。故填much。 【33题详解】 句意：和朋友出去玩现在几乎不可能了，因为我身边总是有保镖。根据“because there are always guards around me”可知，此处表示和朋友出去玩几乎不可能，“possible”的反义词为“impossible”，意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。 【34题详解】 句意：Candy对所有那些想要成名的年轻人有什么要说的？分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词“those young people”指人，且在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词“who”引导。故填who。 【35题详解】 句意：很多次我都想放弃，但我还是坚持了下来。根据“Many times I thought about giving up”和“I fought on”可知，前后句为转折关系，因此用“but”连接。故填but。 第四部分 综合技能（两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共3小题:每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 While some people only stick to one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialogues and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After watching them, I’m filled with hope again and the problems I have suddenly seem less serious. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore. 36. Why does the writer dislike dramas when he is sad or tired? ___________________________________________________________________________ 37. How many movies are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who does the writer always bring when watching scary movies? ___________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you like watching cartoons? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Because they make him feel even sadder. 37. Five./5. 38. A friend. 39. Yes, I do. Because they have funny dialogues and usually have a happy ending./No, I don’t. Because they are boring./Because I’m not a child anymore. 40. 当我沮丧或累了的时候，我更喜欢能让我高兴起来的电影。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者根据不同的心情而选择不同种类的电影来观看。 【36题详解】 根据“Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder”可知，因为这会使他更加悲伤。故填Because they make him feel even sadder. 【37题详解】 根据“Men in Black”；“Kung Fu Panda”；“Titanic”；“March of the Penguins”以及“Spider-Man”可知，文章提到了五部电影。故填Five./5. 【38题详解】 根据“I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore.”可知，作者会带一个朋友去看恐怖电影，故填A friend. 【39题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because they have funny dialogues and usually have a happy ending./No, I don’t. Because they are boring./Because I’m not a child anymore. 【40题详解】 When“当……时”，引导时间状语从句；I’m“我是”，从句的主语和系动词；down or tired“沮丧或累了”，从句的表语；I“我”，主句主语；prefer“更喜欢”，主句谓语；movies“电影”，主句宾语；that为关系代词，引导定语从句，can cheer…up“使某人振作起来”，定语从句谓语；me“我”，定语从句宾语。故填：当我沮丧或累了的时候，我更喜欢能让我高兴起来的电影。 第二节 （满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Sam来信表示对中国传统节日春节很感兴趣，请你根据以下信息给他写一封信。 Time It always falls in January or February. Activities *family members get together and have a big dinner; *watch Spring Festival Gala (春晚); *set off fireworks and enjoy lion or dragon dances; *... Meaning *The most important day in China. *It’s a special time to connect families and friends and show hope for the coming year. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2. 写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, Thank you for your email. I’m very glad to tell something about the Chinese Spring Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Sam, Thank you for your email. I’m very glad to tell something about the Chinese Spring Festival. The Chinese Spring Festival always falls in January or February. During this festival, family members get together and enjoy a big dinner. We watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and set off fireworks. People also enjoy lion or dragon dances. Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It’s a special time to connect families and friends and show hope for the coming year. I hope you can visit China to experience it. Write soon Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：基于题干表格信息，围绕春节的时间、活动和意义展开，强调家庭团聚和对未来的希望。 【写作步骤】 第一步：介绍春节时间； 第二步：描述主要活动，包括家庭聚餐、观看春晚、放烟花和舞龙舞狮； 第三步：解释节日意义，并自然结尾表达邀请或祝愿。 【亮点词汇】 ①get together团聚 ②set off fireworks燃放烟花 ③connect连接 【高分句型】 ①It’s a special time to connect families and friends and show hope for the coming year.（并列结构） ②I hope you can visit China to experience it.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年下学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What subject did Mr. Brown teach in the past? A. Chemistry. B. Math. C. English. 2. What kind of movies does Carla like? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Dramas. 3. What can Tina do after school? A. Watch TV. B. Go to a movie. C. Play soccer. 4. How does Betty learn English? A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news. C. By reading English books. 5. Who is the toy car made by? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Tina. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两小题。 6. When should Lily come back home? A. By 9 o’clock. B. By 10 o’clock. C. By 11 o’clock. 7. What will happen if she goes back home after that time? A. Her mom will be angry. B. Her mom will call her. C. Her mom will close the door. 听材料，回答两小题。 8. Which restaurant does Billy often go? A. Rockin. B. Blue Ocean. C. Uncle Sam’s. 9. How does Billy like loud music? A. He hates it. B. He enjoys it. C. He doesn’t mind it. 听材料，回答两小题。 10. Where did Ann find the pencil case? A. In the school shop. B. In the classroom. C. In the school library. 11. Whose pencil case is this? A. Bob’s. B. Amy’s. C. Dave’s. 听材料，回答三小题。 12. How much is the purple fridge? A. 3,899 yuan. B. 2,750 yuan. C. 2,500 yuan. 13. Where is the blue fridge made? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In Germany. 14. What will the man do next? A. Go to another store. B. Pay for the blue fridge. C. Choose the purple fridge. 听材料，回答三小题。 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Friends. 16. How long did Linda do shopping? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 17. What did Linda’s uncle send to her as a gift? A. A watch. B. A pen. C. A radio. 听材料，回答三小题。 18. Which hall is probably the most popular? A. Hall One. B. Hall Two. C. Hall Three. 19. What are the hats made of in Hall Two? A. New material. B. Used material. C. Special material. 20. What else can you do in the Hat Show? A. See a movie. B. Play games. C. Read books. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last week, a new shopping mall opened near our neighborhood. There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in the mall. Most of the products in the supermarket are expensive, but sometimes you can get really cheap ones there. Products Price Made of Made in Used for Jacket ¥60 A hundred percent cotton Thailand Keeping out the cold Umbrella ¥130 Cloth and metal Japan Protecting people against the sun Camera ¥5000 Glass and metal (金属) Germany Taking photos Handbag ¥2200 Metal and leather (皮革) America Holding personal small things 1. Where was the jacket made? A. Thailand. B. Japan. C. Germany. 2. Which product is the most expensive? A. The umbrella. B. The camera. C. The handbag. 3 Which of the following is right? A. The product made in Japan is the cheapest. B. The umbrella is used for protecting people against the rain. C. The handbag was made of metal and leather. B Do you know that English can be spoken in different ways depending on where you are? People in Britain, America, Australia, and Canada all speak English, but they have some small differences. One big difference is how they say certain words. For example, people in Britain and Canada often say the “r” sound more clearly, even when it’s not at the start of a word. But people in America and Australia might not say the “r” as much. Another example is the word “toilet”. In Britain, they usually say “loo” or “bathroom”, while in America, they say “toilet” or “restroom”. In Australia, they might say “toilet” or “dunny”, and in Canada, they use a mix of British and American terms. They also use different words for some things. In Britain and Canada, a “biscuit” is a small, sweet treat. But in America and Australia, a “biscuit” is usually bigger and not as sweet. They call the small, sweet treat a “cookie” instead. Another example is the word for a sweater. In Britain, they call it a “jumper”, while in America, they call it a “sweater”. In Australia and Canada, they use both terms. Spelling is another way they are different. In Britain, they spell words like “colour” and “favourite” with a “u”. But in America, they spell them “color” and “favorite” without the “u”. Australians and Canadians usually follow American spelling, but they have some differences too. Even though they are different, all these ways of speaking English help people from different places understand each other. So, whether you’re drinking tea in London, coffee in New York, or a hot drink in Australia or Canada, remember that English is a language that connects us all, even with its little differences. 4. How many English-speaking countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Which is NOT used to refer to a toilet in any of the countries in the passage? A. Loo. B. Bathroom. C. Lavatory. 6. The word “jumper” in the passage might be a kind of ______. A. clothing B. food C. animal 7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Differences in Table Manners B. How English is Spoken Around the World C. Different Languages in Different Countries C Festivals have always been an important part of life and culture. In the modern age, new festivals have appeared over time. Some of the new festivals came from other parts of the world; some appeared just because of the interesting meanings of the dates. International Women’s Day, International Museum Day and International Nurses’ Day are celebrated around the world. These are mostly days for a special group of people or a certain field. These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way. For example, many Chinese students call International Women’s Day “Girls’ Day” or “Queens’ Day”. On this day, they have an interesting practice. They come up with interesting activity ideas, such as doing make-up or dressing up in Hanfu. Other new festivals include 520 Day, Eating Day (May 17th), Cute Day (October 10th) and Double 11 Day. 520 is a short form of the day of May 20th. In Chinese, it sounds a lot like “I love you” and 517 sounds like “I want to eat”. And the Chinese words for October l0th look like the Chinese word “meng”, which means “cute”. Double 11 Day is also known as Singles’ Day, because the date November 11th or “11.11” is all about the number “1”. So Double 11 Day is about single (单身者). People in China have celebrated Double 11 Day for a few years. And it is now one of the biggest shopping days in the world. For many young people, new festivals seem to be a lot more interesting than the old ones. But whether they are old or new, festivals always offer a great excuse for us to take a minute and appreciate life with our loved ones. 8. Which is mentioned as a new festival in the text? A. International Museum Day. B. International Women’s Day. C. Double 11 Day. 9. What’s the purpose of the example in paragraph 2? A To tell us how we celebrate these festivals in a Chinese way. B. To tell us when to celebrate International Women’s Day. C. To tell us these festivals didn’t start in China. 10. What does the word “meng” in the text mean? A. Stupid. B. Cute. C. Angry. 11. Which of the following might the writer agree with? A. Festivals offer young people a chance to go shopping. B. New festivals appear only because these dates have interesting meanings. C. Festivals can give us a chance to spend with our friends and family members. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It’s a day to celebrate with family. ____12____ Try to make mooncakes by yourself. No Moon Festival is complete without mooncakes. ____13____ But making them on your own will be more interesting and enjoyable. Mooncakes are meant to be shared with family and friends so make as many as possible! ____14____ It is the best way to celebrate the Moon Festival. The meal is traditionally made and eaten at home, but some families today choose to eat out to save time and effort. Anyway, enjoy the family time together. Go outside to admire the moon together. The full moon is the symbol of family reunions in Chinese culture. So, after dinner, you can set a table with mooncakes and fruit outside your house. ____15____ And, enjoy each other’s company (陪伴). Check for any Moon Festival celebrations in your area. There are always many special events to celebrate the Moon Festival, including fire dragon dances, lion dances and lantern shows. You can see if any events are being held near your home and then go with your family. A. You can buy them from shops. B. Sit together to look at the full moon. C. Get together with your family for a meal. D. Listen to family stories from your family members. E. Here are a few ways for you to enjoy the festival fully. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Playing a musical instrument is a great hobby. I started playing the piano when I was five years old and still enjoy it now. It is a perfect way to relax and can ____16____ when I’m feeling down. When I lived at home with my parents, we had a brown piano in the house and I had piano ____17____ every week. However, when I went to university, I had to leave my family and my ____18____ behind. I liked playing the piano so much that I ____19____ all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite ____20____ to get it from the music shop. I had to ask a friend to help me get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play ____21____ I wanted. I used headphones so that I wouldn’t disturb (打扰) others. When I got tired of studying, I would take a break by playing something energetic. ____22____ really helped me feel relaxed and happy! When I felt a bit homesick (想家的), playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel ____23____. Now I am abroad during this year and I don’t have a piano with me. I wish that pianos are as portable (轻便的) as guitars ____24____ I really want to spend time on my hobby. ____25____, there are other activities that I can do to relax, like drawing or writing stories. 16. A. wake me up B. call me up C. cheer me up 17. A. lessons B. tests C. tickets 18. A. piano B. football C. bike 19 A. lent B. took C. spent 20. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 21. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 22. A. None B. She C. This 23. A. worse B. better C. sadder 24. A. but B. so C. because 25. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Importantly 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For this month’s Young World magazine I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be ____26____ (real) shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better she dared to sing in front of her class and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves ____27____ (sing) in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and ____28____ (meet) new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school but now I get ____29____ (ton) of attention everywhere I go. ” However, too much attention can also be ____30____ bad thing. “I always have to worry ____31____ how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have ____32____ (many) private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost ____33____ (possible) now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young people ____34____ want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up ____35____ I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共3小题:每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 While some people only stick to one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialogues and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After watching them, I’m filled with hope again and the problems I have suddenly seem less serious. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore. 36. Why does the writer dislike dramas when he is sad or tired? ___________________________________________________________________________ 37. How many movies are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who does the writer always bring when watching scary movies? ___________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you like watching cartoons? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Sam来信表示对中国传统节日春节很感兴趣，请你根据以下信息给他写一封信。 Time It always falls in January or February. Activities *family members get together and have a big dinner; *watch Spring Festival Gala (春晚); *set off fireworks and enjoy lion or dragon dances; *... Meaning *The most important day in China. *It’s a special time to connect families and friends and show hope for the coming year. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； 2. 写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, Thank you for your email. I’m very glad to tell something about the Chinese Spring Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $