精品解析：江西省南昌市东湖区南昌中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期南昌中学三经路校区12月份考试 高一英语 考试用时：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman tell the man to do? A. Rest for a while. B. Speak to the boss. C. Finish the report first. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you feel all right? M: I have a terrible headache. But don’t worry, I have this report to finish. W: Listen, I’m the boss around here. Your health is more important. Go and get some sleep. Work can wait. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it probably now? A. 9:20 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:00 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh dear. I thought my doctor’s appointment was at 10 am. But it’s actually at 9:30 am I need to be there in 10 minutes or I’ll never make it. W: Don’t worry, I’ll drive you there. But you need to be more organized. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man trying to do? A. Climb up to a high place. B. Hide something on a shelf. C. Look for something valuable. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I know it’s somewhere. I always put it right there on that high shelf so the kids can’t reach it, but I can’t find it now. W: Well, Kevin has started climbing on a chair to get things. Now you may need to find a new hiding place for your valuable objects. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Shop for snacks. B. Cook a meal. C. Revise for an exam. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like a snack before we start revising? My dad went shopping yesterday, so we’ve got plenty of snacks. Or I could make us some noodles. M: That sounds amazing. I didn’t have a big lunch today. W: OK, I’ll do that and then we can get started. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Understanding. B. Annoyed. C. Apologetic. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t believe I forgot Hannah’s birthday. Was she really upset? W: No, she was fine. She understood that you’d been under a lot of stress and she loved the flowers you sent. M: Okay, good. Still, I feel awful about it. She never forgets my birthday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the man’s problem? A. He ran out of his medicine. B. He suffered from an infection. C. He had difficulty falling asleep. 7. Who is probably the woman? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s friend. C. The man’s doctor. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I have no energy at all. Sometimes I feel cold. Have you got any idea what it is? W: Yes, you have a serious infection. I’ll give you this medicine. You need to take it right away. Then you need to go home and rest. Do you have someone to look after you? M: Yes, my wife. She’s a nurse, actually. W: Good, get a good night’s sleep and I’ll need to examine you on Monday. M: No work until then. W: You won’t be able to work. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the speakers do in the building? A. Play a game. B. See a play. C. Have a class. 9. How soon will the speakers probably leave the building? A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours. 10. What will the man do next probably? A. Go to the bathroom. B. Buy some food and drink. C. Share his opinion on Shakespeare. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: This must be the building that the teacher recommended to us. It doesn’t look like much of a theater, does it? M: I think it is only used to put on plays for schools. W: Are you looking forward to visiting the building? M: Yes, I am, in a way. I’ve never seen a play performed here live before. W: It might help us understand Shakespeare a bit better. M: That’s the idea. I heard the play lasts about three hours. So I’ve brought something to eat and drink. W: You’d better go to the toilet before you sit down in order not to bother other audiences. M: Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Katy sound? A. Unconfident. B. Proud. C. Honest. 12. Why is Katy wearing the T-shirt? A. To do sales promotion. B. To bring good luck. C. To follow the fashion. 13. What are the speakers going to do? A. Comment on a match. B. Cooperate in a competition. C. Play a game against each other. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Katy, it’s been a while since we’ve seen each other. Are you ready to play tennis against me? W: Ready as I’ll ever be, Paul? But I’m a little out of practice, to be honest. I haven’t played tennis in months, if not years. M: Oh, come on, Katy. I don’t believe it. I remember you did it well. When you’ve got talent, you never lose it. W: Thanks for your confidence in me. I hope I haven’t lost my touch. M: By the way, Katy, before we start, I hope you don’t mind me asking a slightly personal question, but why on earth are you wearing a cute T-shirt? W: Oh, this. It’s my lucky shirt. I wore it the last time I won a tough match, so I put it on today. I’m going to need all the help I can get. M: Oh, I see. Don’t worry, Katie, we make our own luck. You’ll be just fine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man speak to the woman? A. He wants to borrow her map. B. He’d like to give her directions. C. They have the same destination. 15. How did the woman initially go to the natural history museum? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 16. Which place will the woman head to next? A. The bus stop. B. The modern art museum. C. The subway station. 17. What does the man say about the modern art museum? A. It has more to see than the natural history museum. B. It is not as excellent as the natural history museum. C. It is much smaller than the natural history museum. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. I saw you looking at your map. Are you lost? Do you need help? W: Yes, thank you. I’m trying to find the new natural history museum. M: You’re on the opposite side of the town, I’m afraid. You’re in the east end, but that museum is in the west side. W: Oh no, I kept walking in the hope that I would eventually find it. M: You’d be best turning around. You should probably get a bus or a taxi there, as it’s at least a 30 minute walk from here. W: Isn’t there a subway station near the museum? M: I’m afraid not. W: Okay, which bus goes to the museum then. M: Both the number twenty two and forty six stop there. W: Which bus stop should I wait at? M: You need to walk to the one across the road. W: Great. Have you been to the natural history museum? I’ve heard it’s the best museum in this town. M: I’d say the modern art museum is excellent. But the natural history museum is much bigger and has lots to see. W: Great. Well, thank you so much for your help. I really appreciate it. M: Of course, I’m happy to help. Enjoy your visit to the museum. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker do? A. A history teacher. B. An architect. C. A tour guide. 19. What do we know about Castle Rock according to the speaker? A. It is actually a volcanic rock. B. It has lost its original features. C. It was discovered 3,000 years ago. 20. What is Mons Meg? A. A volcanic hill. B. A weapon. C. A museum. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Everybody welcome to this special tour around Edinburgh castle. Once home to many Scottish Kings and queens, now as a must-see tourist attraction, the castle still holds many of its original features. Edinburgh castle stands 135 meters above sea level on a hill of ancient volcanic rock known as castle rock. Humans first settled on castle rock 3,000 years ago, and by the year AD 600 a small village, had been built. The first king to live here was Malcolm, the third Canmore, who ruled over Scotland from 1058. The castle looks over the Scottish capital city and all its shops, bars and historic streets. It is one of the most recognizable castles in the world. If you follow me I will show you Mons Meg is a huge gun that has been here since 1457. She is over four meters in length and weighs nearly 7000 kilograms. In ancient times, she fired huge gun stones at enemies, each weighing 150 kilograms. Next, we will take a journey through the castle’s past as we enter its famous museum. Please meet back in the main yard in 40 minutes to continue the tour. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Best City Walks in the US Wisdom Tree Hike in Los Angeles This is probably the most popular city walk in LA — a journey to the only tree to survive the 2007 Barham fire. The Wisdom Tree is at the top of Burbank Peak, which gives you great views all over Los Angeles. The walk: Head up Wonder View Drive from Lake Hollywood Drive, and you will reach a gate at the end of the paved area. After you pass through, you’ll get to a wide-open area and the trail to the Wisdom Tree is to your right. SoHo/TriBeCa Walking Tour in New York City Heading down to SoHo and TriBeCa will give you the feeling of being in another city within NYC. The small side streets hide interesting buildings and unique shops, as well as historic spots. The walk: Head south from the Broadway-Lafayette Street subway station, and get lost among the art galleries, with a first sweet stop at the Museum of Ice Cream. Next, explore the Prince Street shops, then head east to Greene Street. Here, you can find some of the finest examples of cast-iron architecture in the city. The Boardwalk Trail in Austin In Austin, you’ll be charmed by art. The Boardwalk Trail aims to build a 7,250-foot walkway filled with works of art and fantastic views of the city. Don’t miss the 36 bronze belts designed by artist Ken Little, with country music song lyrics written on each. The walk: You can access the Boardwalk Trail from several points. The full trail is 10 miles long, where you can enjoy the peaceful waterside views and the skyline of Austin at sunset. Art Walk in Denver Denver is a great destination in itself, with lots of cultural attractions, live music and excellent restaurants. The city’s Art District on Santa Fe (ADSF) has a delightful 2.7-mile path that leads you to art galleries and excellent food and drink stops. The walk: From the charming Victorian house where you can admire the violins and guitars handcrafted by artists, make your way north to the Sunken Gardens, then the streets busy with art galleries and shops. Every first Friday of the month, the ADSF puts on an organized Art Walk on Santa Fe Drive. Art lovers have an opportunity to connect and share the experience of immersing (使沉浸) themselves in Denver’s art scene. 21. Which city walk can offer a bird’s eye view of a city? A. Art Walk in Denver. B. The Boardwalk Trail in Austin. C. Wisdom Tree Hike in Los Angeles. D. SoHo/TriBeCa Walking Tour in New York City. 22. What do the city walks in Austin and Denver have in common? A. Visitors can enjoy live music. B. Visitors can appreciate art works. C. Visitors can enjoy peaceful waterside views. D. Visitors can appreciate hand-made musical instruments. 23. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A tourist brochure. B. An art review. C. An environmental journal. D. A geography textbook. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要讲的是美国最好的四个城市步道。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Wisdom Tree Hike in Los Angeles部分“The Wisdom Tree is at the top of Burbank Peak, which gives you great views all over Los Angeles.( Wisdom Tree位于伯班克山顶，在那里你可以看到整个洛杉矶的美景。)”可知，洛杉矶的Wisdom Tree Hike可以看到一个城市的全景。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章The Boardwalk Trail in Austin部分的“In Austin, you’ll be charmed by art.(在奥斯汀，你会被艺术所吸引。)”以及Art Walk in Denver部分的“Denver is a great destination in itself, with lots of cultural attractions, live music and excellent restaurants. The city’s Art District on Santa Fe (ADSF) has a delightful 2.7-mile path that leads you to art galleries and excellent food and drink stops.(丹佛本身就是一个伟大的目的地，有许多文化景点，现场音乐和一流的餐馆。这座城市的圣达菲艺术区(ADSF)有一条令人愉快的2.7英里小路，可以通往艺术画廊和美味的美食和饮料站。)”可知，Austin and Denver的共同之处在于在这两个地方的游客可以欣赏艺术作品。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Four Best City Walks in the US(美国最好的四个城市步道)”以及全文内容可知文章主要介绍了美国最好的四个城市步道，所以最有可能出自旅游手册。故选A项。 B Sunita Kumari Chaudhary quietly weaves (编织) together lengths of rope, mixing them with grass collected from the riverbank in her village of Dang. She skillfully shapes the materials into a nice box. As she weaves, she’s teaching a small group of women how to work with the materials. The ropes that Chaudhary and the others are using were once the lifeline for mountain climbers in Nepal’s mountains and were then tossed. The waste, including the ropes, is now finding new life, turned by skilled hands like Chaudhary’s into items to sell such as boxes and table mats (垫子). “At first, I didn’t know that these ropes were collected from the mountains,” Chaudhary says as she expertly weaves a blue-colored rope into a heart-shaped box. To her left, a box she made in the same way holds her tools — scissors and metal nails. On the floor are several mats she made, each a mix of golden yellow, purple and blue. “Later, I learned that the ropes were collected during a mountain cleaning project. And people like me, who are far from the mountains, are using our traditional skills to turn this waste into something totally new,” she said. The Himalayan mountains have been increasingly filled with waste left by mountaineering activities over the years. According to Nepal’s Department of Tourism, on Mt. Everest alone, there is nearly 140.000 tons of waste. In 2019, the government started the project Safa Himal Aviyan led by the Nepal Army. Waste collected from the project is either sent to a landfill if it’s biodegradable (可降解的) or reused if not. Now some of that material is finding its way to the locals like Chaudhary, thanks to the action. 24. How does Chaudhary deal with the collected ropes? A. She repurposes them. B. She sells them at a market. C. She repaints them. D. She sends them to a landfill. 25. Which is the closest in meaning to “tossed” in paragraph 2? A. Picked up. B. Held back. C. Thrown away. D. Checked out. 26 Why did the government start the project? A. To offer well-paid jobs. B. To clean up the mountains. C. To practice traditional skills. D. To help foreign tourists. 27. What can we learn about Chaudhary? A. She used to be a teacher. B. She joined the army in 2019. C. She sets up the project. D. She is skillful and creative. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章体裁为说明文。文章主要讲述了尼泊尔的废弃登山绳索被再利用，政府也开展相关项目。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The waste, including the ropes, is now finding new life, turned by skilled hands like Chaudhary’s into items to sell such as boxes and table mats (垫子). (包括这些绳子在内的废弃物现在有了新的用途，在像Chaudhary这样的巧手之下，它们被变成了诸如盒子和桌垫之类可以售卖的物品。)”可知，Chaudhary对收集来的绳索进行了重新利用。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“The ropes that Chaudhary and the others are using were once the lifeline for mountain climbers in Nepal’s mountains and were then tossed. The waste, including the ropes, is now finding new life (乔杜里和其他人使用的绳索曾经是尼泊尔山区登山者的生命线，然后被tossed。包括绳索在内的这些废弃物现在有了新的用途)”可知，这些绳索现在成了废弃物，由此推测tossed意思是“被扔掉”，与Thrown away意思相近。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The Himalayan mountains have been increasingly filled with waste left by mountaineering activities over the years. According to Nepal’s Department of Tourism, on Mt. Everest alone, there is nearly 140.000 tons of waste. In 2019, the government started the project Safa Himal Aviyan led by the Nepal Army. Waste collected from the project is either sent to a landfill if it’s biodegradable (可降解的) or reused if not. (多年来，喜马拉雅山脉被登山活动留下的废弃物填得越来越多。根据尼泊尔旅游部门的数据，仅在珠穆朗玛峰上就有近14万吨废弃物。2019年，政府启动了由尼泊尔军队牵头的“萨法喜马拉雅阿维扬”项目。从这个项目中收集到的废弃物，如果是可降解的，就被送到垃圾填埋场；如果不可降解，就被重新利用。)”可知，政府启动这个项目是为了清理山上的垃圾。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“She skillfully shapes the materials into a nice box. (她熟练地把这些材料做成一个漂亮的盒子。)”以及第二段中“The waste, including the ropes, is now finding new life, turned by skilled hands like Chaudhary’s into items to sell such as boxes and table mats (垫子). (包括绳索在内的这些废弃物现在有了新的用途，被像Chaudhary这样的巧手变成盒子和桌垫等可供出售的物品。)”可知，乔杜里手艺娴熟且富有创造力。故选D。 C Ever wondered how many calories (卡路里) are on your plate? Cal AI, a smart fitness app, provides fast answers. Simply take a picture of the food, and the app will provide you with an accurate (准确的) calorie count to help you make smarter eating decisions. Cal AI is the brainchild of Zach Yadegari. The 18-year-old teenager came up with the idea in 2023 after having a hard time with traditional calorie-counting apps. “I was tracking calories on MyFitnessPal,” he explains. “After three days, I stopped. I was having so much trouble using their app, typing in everything — it took so much time.” In order to find a better way, Yadegari teamed up with some high school friends to build a simpler, more accurate tool. They focused on accurate calorie counting. They trained Cal AI using pictures from three different AI models. This helped it to recognize what’s in packaged foods and meals like mixed bowls. The final challenge was estimating portion sizes (估算分量). This was solved by comparing user photos to standard portions. The developers say that Cal AI is 90% accurate in recognizing foods and counting calories. Since it came out in May 2024, Cal AI has been downloaded (下载) over five million times. More than 30% of users continue to use the app. In February 2025 alone, it brought in over $2 million, and the numbers continue to grow. Most of Cal AI’s popularity comes from online marketing. Yadegari uses his own social media (社交媒体) to find fitness influencers who can help share Cal AI with their followers. As a result, Cal AI is especially popular among young users aged 15–25. Yadegari will graduate from high school this summer. Although he has been accepted to many universities, he plans to take a year off to focus on Cal AI, which now has 17 workers. His goals include improving the app’s accuracy to over 90% and drawing users of all ages. 28. What is Cal AI mainly used for? A. Delivery foods. B. Counting calories. C. Sharing cooking skills. D. Offering exercise instructions. 29. How can users get Cal AI to work? A. By taking photos. B. By giving voice directions. C. By typing in their food choices. D. By feeding their health information. 30. What do the numbers in paragraph 4 show about Cal AI? A. It has been questioned by the public. B. It has few users. C. It is highly accurate. D. It is well received. 31. What will Yadegari do with Cal AI next? A. Enter a competition with it. B. Bring down its costs. C. Grow its user group. D. Rewrite it. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能健身应用Cal AI的功能、开发背景、受欢迎程度及开发者的未来规划。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Cal AI, a smart fitness app, provides fast answers. Simply take a picture of the food, and the app will provide you with an accurate (准确的) calorie count to help you make smarter eating decisions.(Cal AI是一款智能健身应用，能快速给出答案。只需给食物拍张照，该应用就会为你提供准确的卡路里计数，帮助你做出更明智的饮食选择)”可知，Cal AI的主要用途是计数卡路里。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Simply take a picture of the food, and the app will provide you with an accurate (准确的) calorie count to help you make smarter eating decisions.(只需给食物拍张照，该应用就会为你提供准确的卡路里计数，帮助你做出更明智的饮食选择)”可知，用户通过拍照就能让Cal AI发挥作用。故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Since it came out in May 2024, Cal AI has been downloaded (下载) over five million times. More than 30% of users continue to use the app. In February 2025 alone, it brought in over $2 million, and the numbers continue to grow.(自2024年5月推出以来，Cal AI的下载量已超过500万次。超过30%的用户会持续使用该应用。仅2025年2月，它就带来了超过200万美元的收入，而且这个数字还在持续增长)”可知，下载量高、留存率可观、收入增长等数据表明Cal AI深受用户欢迎。故选D项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“His goals include improving the app’s accuracy to over 90% and drawing users of all ages.(他的目标包括将应用的准确率提高到90%以上，并吸引各个年龄段的用户)”可知，Yadegari接下来计划扩大Cal AI的用户群体。故选C项。 D The monarch butterfly (帝王蝶) population has dropped to its second-lowest number on record in Mexican forests this winter. The forests are the insects’ (昆虫) winter home. Their population is now worrisome as the butterfly group is already considered at risk of disappearance. Mexico’s government and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently made public the findings of their yearly joint study on the butterflies. The research shows that the monarch butterfly presence has dropped to less than a hectare of forest area. In the mid-1990s, monarch butterflies could be found on around 18 hectares of the forest. The findings show an almost 60 percent drop in the monarch butterfly population compared to last year’s study. It is also the second-lowest population finding since the first study took place more than thirty years ago. Biologists believe the serious situation is caused by the higher-than-usual temperatures and dry conditions in the northwestern US where the butterfly reproduces. The weather conditions have an influence on the growth of milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs. When the young arrive, milkweed is their food for a time. In one of the planet’s famous wildlife migrations (迁徙), the butterflies travel south as far as 4,500 kilometers from places as far north as Canada. They spend the winter in warmer Mexico, where millions of the insects stay in trees that protect them from the rain and cold. Monarch butterfly populations change year to year. As recently as 2021, the same study showed a 35% increase to cover around 2.8 hectares. Scientists called for more action to help the insects. Such calls included the need to use less herbicides that may present a danger to milkweed and the need to protect forests. “We can’t lower our guard,” said Jorge Rickards, head of WWF’s Mexico office. 32. How does hot weather influence the monarch butterflies? A. They fly to as far as Canada. B. They likely have less to eat. C. They stop living in tall trees. D. They have to feed more babies. 33. We can know that Mexican forests in winter ________. A. are free from rain B. are full of tourists C. are rich in wildlife D. are often very cold 34. What do scientists suggest about monarch butterflies? A. Taking more steps to protect them. B. Stopping them eating more leaves. C. Studying them as much as possible. D. Checking their number quickly. 35. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. A New-found Insect in Mexican Forests B. The Purpose of the World Wildlife Fund C. The Secret of Monarch Butterflies’ Travel D. A Big Fall in Monarch Butterfly Population 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项科研结果——墨西哥政府和世界自然基金会共同开展的一项研究发现帝王蝶数量急剧下降。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Biologists believe the serious situation is caused by the higher-than-usual temperatures and dry conditions in the northwestern US where the butterfly reproduces. The weather conditions have an influence on the growth of milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs. When the young arrive, milkweed is their food for a time. (生物学家认为，这种严重的情况是由于蝴蝶繁殖的美国西北部气温高于正常水平和干燥条件造成的。天气条件会影响马利筋的生长，马利筋是蝴蝶产卵的地方。当幼崽出生时，马利筋是它们的食物。)”可推断，高温天气可能会导致帝王蝶的食物减少。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“They spend the winter in warmer Mexico, where millions of the insects stay in trees that protect them from the rain and cold. (它们在温暖的墨西哥过冬，在那里数以百万计的昆虫呆在树上，保护它们免受雨水和寒冷。)”可知，冬日的墨西哥森林生机盎然。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Scientists called for more action to help the insects. Such calls included the need to use less herbicides that may present a danger to milkweed and the need to protect forests. (科学家们呼吁采取更多行动来帮助昆虫。这些呼吁包括需要减少使用可能对马利筋构成危险的除草剂，以及需要保护森林。)”可知，科学家建议采取更多措施保护帝王蝶。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“The monarch butterfly (帝王蝶) population has dropped to its second-lowest number on record in Mexican forests this winter. (今年冬天，在墨西哥的森林里，帝王蝶的数量已经下降到有记录以来的第二低水平。)”和第二段中的“Mexico’s government and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently made public the findings of their yearly joint study on the butterflies. The research shows that the monarch butterfly presence has dropped to less than a hectare of forest area. (墨西哥政府和世界自然基金会（WWF）最近公布了他们对蝴蝶的年度联合研究结果。研究表明，帝王蝶的存在已经下降到不到一公顷的森林面积。)”可知，本文主要介绍了一项科研结果——墨西哥政府和世界自然基金会共同开展的一项研究发现帝王蝶数量急剧下降。最佳标题为“A Big Fall in Monarch Butterfly Population (帝王蝶数量大幅下降)”。故选D。 第二节 七选五 （每题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We get frustrated (沮丧的) all the time: The scale won’t budge, the line won’t move and the WiFi won’t work. From life’s biggest goals to its tiniest annoyances, frustration is stitched into daily life. ___36___ Learning to reframe this universal emotion may be the key. Here’s how. Acknowledge roadblocks as normal. The first step is being aware that everything comes with hardships — whether improving your work, picking up a new hobby or skill, or even re-learning that skill you once mastered. ___37___ If you keep this in mind ahead of time, you can anticipate the roadblocks. Shift the viewpoint on frustration. Instead of seeing frustration as failure, regard it as evidence that you’re being challenged at the right level. Think of adaptive academic tests, which intentionally increase difficulty with students’ progress. They make frustration part of the design. ___38___ Regulate emotions in the moment. ___39___ Research suggests that doing it in urgent situations can be beneficial, though. If you’ re overwhelmingly frustrated, you can’t act. A temporary control — maybe a deep breath, a silent count to five, or a quick tightening of fists — can free up the cognitive resources that are needed to solve the problem. ___40___ Not all emotional release serves the same purpose. An angry outburst can harm interpersonal bonds, but sharing your feelings thoughtfully with someone you trust can restore your sense of perspective. This deliberate approach helps manage emotional intensity and provides valuable context. When a problem feels overwhelming, another person can often help you view it from a newer, more manageable angle. A. Help others through their frustrations. B. Channel your frustration constructively. C. Any behavioral change means things won’t feel right. D. Holding feelings back for a long time hurts physically and mentally. E. To benefit from frustration, apply academic tests to future challenges. F. Though often seen as destructive, frustration has its unexpected benefits. G. That struggle doesn’t mean you’re failing, but proving you’re moving ahead. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. G 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了应对挫败感的几种有效方法。 【36题详解】 上文“From life’s biggest goals to its tiniest annoyances, frustration is stitched into daily life. (从人生的宏大目标到最微小的烦恼，沮丧都嵌入在日常生活中)”提到沮丧情绪常见，下文“Learning to reframe this universal emotion may be the key. Here’s how. (学会重新定义这种普遍的情绪可能是关键。以下是方法)”提到重新定义以及应对之法。F选项“尽管沮丧常被视为具有破坏性，但它有出人意料的益处”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对沮丧益处及应对方法的介绍。故选F项。 【37题详解】 上文“The first step is being aware that everything comes with hardships — whether improving your work, picking up a new hobby or skill, or even re-learning that skill you once mastered. (第一步是意识到一切事物都伴随着困难——无论是改进工作、培养新爱好或技能，甚至是重新学习你曾经掌握技能)”说明无论做什么事情都会遇到困难，C选项“任何行为改变都意味着将经历适应期的不适”进一步说明出现不适是正常的，与上文关于困难的论述相呼应。故选C项。 【38题详解】 上文“Think of adaptive academic tests, which intentionally increase difficulty with students’ progress. They make frustration part of the design. (试想适应性学术测试——这类考试会随着学生进步刻意提升难度，其设计本身就包含了挫败感的预设)”指出是因进步引起测试难度增加而导致沮丧情绪的出现。G选项“那种挣扎并不意味着你失败了，而是证明你在前进”是对上文观点的进一步阐释，说明沮丧是进步的体现。故选G项。 【39题详解】 上文“Regulate emotions in the moment. (调节当下的情绪)”提到调节情绪，下文“Research suggests that doing it in urgent situations can be beneficial, though. If you’ re overwhelmingly frustrated, you can’t act. A temporary control — maybe a deep breath, a silent count to five, or a quick tightening of fists — can free up the cognitive resources that are needed to solve the problem. (不过，研究表明在紧急情况下这样做是有益的。如果你极度沮丧，就无法行动。暂时的控制——也许是深呼吸、默数到五，或者快速握拳——可以释放解决问题所需的认知资源)”说明了调节沮丧情绪的具体做法。D 选项“长期压抑情绪会对身心造成伤害”从反面说明调节情绪的必要性，既呼应本段首句，又与下文关于及时调节情绪有益的论述相契合。故选D项。 【40题详解】 下文“Not all emotional release serves the same purpose. An angry outburst can harm interpersonal bonds, but sharing your feelings thoughtfully with someone you trust can restore your sense of perspective. (并非所有的情绪释放都有相同的作用。愤怒的爆发会伤害人际关系，但与你信任的人认真分享你的感受可以恢复你的判断力)”指出释放情绪的好坏方式。B选项“建设性地疏导你的沮丧情绪”概括了本段主旨，引出下文关于如何正确处理沮丧情绪的内容。故选B项。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Sangam was a cheerful boy living in Bengaluru, India. One thing about him that ____41____ his parents was his lack of punctuality (不守时). He often got up late and sometimes ____42____ his school bus. His parents wanted him to understand the ____43____ of time. A week later, on Sunday, it was his friend Shalini’s birthday. Her parents planned a big ____44____ in a resort (度假村). The resort was about 35 kilometers away from the city, so everyone had to ____45____ early to reach there on time. On Saturday night, as usual, Sangam’s parents ____46____ him to get ready on time. He just nodded and went to bed. The next day, Sangam woke up to see that it was ____47____ 9 o’clock! He was ____48____. He asked his parents why they hadn’t woken him up. They said they had ____49____, but he just didn’t get up. They also told him that every single day they ____50____ struggle (费力) to wake him up for school, and that he was missing out on many things because of his poor ____51____ management. Sangam felt very ____52____ that he could not attend the party and started to cry. His parents warned him that this was what happened when someone didn’t keep good time, but they also ____53____ him by saying they could take him to a movie to help him feel ____54____. That experience made Sangam realize his ____55____. From then on, he made great efforts to improve and manage his time better. 41. A. pleased B. moved C. shocked D. worried 42. A. caught B. missed C. drove D. stopped 43. A. change B. nature C. importance D. passage 44. A. stay B. party C. show D. picnic 45. A. sign up B. give up C. turn up D. get up 46. A. reminded B. allowed C. invited D. expected 47. A. already B. right C. only D. still 48. A. sorry B. angry C. sick D. absent 49. A. planned B. agreed C. promised D. tried 50. A. happened to B. seemed to C. had to D. used to 51. A. risk B. time C. stress D. money 52. A. sad B. bored C. lucky D. proud 53. A. encouraged B. thanked C. surprised D. comforted 54. A. busier B. stronger C. better D. safer 55. A. mistake B. difference C. purpose D. position 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了印度男孩桑加姆因不守时错过朋友生日派对，进而醒悟并改进时间管理的故事。 41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他身上有一件让父母担心的事，那就是他不守时。A. pleased使高兴；B. moved使感动；C. shocked使震惊；D. worried使担心。根据后文“his lack of punctuality (不守时)”可知，不守时是不好的习惯，会让父母感到担心。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他经常起床很晚，有时还会错过校车。A. caught抓住；B. missed错过；C. drove驾驶；D. stopped停止。根据上文“He often got up late”可知，起床晚的直接后果很可能是错过校车。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的父母想让他明白时间的重要性。A. change变化；B. nature本质；C. importance重要性；D. passage流逝。根据上文“his lack of punctuality (不守时)”桑加姆不守时的行为可知，父母对应的教育目的应是让他知晓时间的重要性。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的父母计划在一家度假村举办一场盛大的派对。A. stay停留；B. party派对；C. show表演；D. picnic野餐。根据上文“it was his friend Shalini’s birthday”可知，生日对应的活动通常是举办派对。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：度假村距离市区约35公里，所以为了准时到达那里，每个人都必须早起。A. sign up报名；B. give up放弃；C. turn up出现；D. get up起床。根据前文“The resort was about 35 kilometers away from the city, ”提到度假村距离远可知，要准时到达就需要早起出发。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：周六晚上，和往常一样，桑加姆的父母提醒他要按时做好准备。A. reminded提醒；B. allowed允许；C. invited邀请；D. expected期待。根据上文“his lack of punctuality (不守时)”桑加姆不守时的特点，父母应是习惯性提醒他按时准备。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：第二天，桑加姆醒来，发现已经九点了！A. already已经；B. right正好；C. only仅仅；D. still仍然。根据上文“so everyone had to  5 early to reach there on time.”桑加姆需要早起参加派对，此处提到醒来时发现时间已到九点，用already体现时间超出预期。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很生气。A. sorry抱歉的；B. angry生气的；C. sick生病的；D. absent缺席的。根据下文“He asked his parents why they hadn’t woken him up”可知，他因睡过头质问父母，情绪应是生气的。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们说他们试过了，但他就是不起床。A. planned计划；B. agreed同意；C. promised承诺；D. tried尝试。结合后文“but he just didn’t get up”的转折，可知父母并非没叫他，而是尝试过叫他起床。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们还告诉他，每天早上他们都得费力地叫他起床上学。A. happened to碰巧；B. seemed to似乎；C. had to不得不；D. used to过去常常。根据上文“his lack of punctuality (不守时)”推测，桑加姆总是睡过头，父母叫他起床是不得不做的事。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：而且因为他糟糕的时间管理，他错过了很多事情。A. risk风险；B. time时间；C. stress压力；D. money金钱。结合下文“From then on, he made great efforts to improve and manage his time better.”可知，全文围绕桑加姆不守时展开，核心问题是时间管理能力差。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：桑加姆因为不能参加派对而感到非常难过，并且哭了起来。A. sad难过的；B. bored无聊的；C. lucky幸运的；D. proud自豪的。根据下文“started to cry”可知，他因错过派对而情绪低落、感到难过。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他们也安慰他，说可以带他去看电影。A. encouraged鼓励；B. thanked感谢；C. surprised使惊讶；D. comforted安慰。结合前文父母警告他，以及后文“take him to a movie”的安抚行为，可知此处是父母在安慰他。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：带他去看电影，让他感觉好一点。A. busier更忙的；B. stronger更强壮的；C. better更好的；D. safer更安全的。根据上文“ they could take him to a movie”推测，父母带他看电影的目的是缓解他难过的心情，让他感觉好些。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次经历让桑加姆意识到了自己的错误。A. mistake错误；B. difference差异；C. purpose目的；D. position位置。结合前文桑加姆因不守时错过派对的经历，以及后文“improve and manage his time better”的改变，可知他意识到了自己的错误。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A doctor in central China has drawn widespread attention by ____56____ (lose) 25 kg in just 42 days before winning a number of honours in a bodybuilding ____57____ (compete). Wu Tiangen, 31, was the only doctor to take part ____58____ the Tianrui Cup Fitness and Bodybuilding Match held in Guangdong Province in January. Wu, ____59____ is 182 cm tall and weighs 73.5 kg, won titles in the newcomer and fit models groups as well as the most popular participant. He said bodybuilding is part of his job because he mainly deals with obese ____60____ (patient) and helps them lose weight. The doctor wasn’t always in good shape, as he didn’t exercise and had poor eating habits. He was found to have a light fatty liver in 2023 and his weight ____61____ (reach) 97.5 kg last year. To improve his condition, Wu decided ____62____ (make) some changes. “If I cannot save myself, how can I save others?” he said. Wu drew up a fitness plan, setting aside an hour for exercise both in the morning ____63____ the evening. The doctor said his change from being fat to fit could help his patients trust him more and follow his weight-loss advice. Over the past few years, Wu ____64____ (help) about 100 people successfully deal with _____65_____ (they) weight problems. 【答案】56. losing 57. competition 58. in 59. who 60. patients 61. reached 62. to make 63. and 64. has helped 65. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名中国医生在42天中减重25公斤并赢得健美比赛，从曾经的肥胖者蜕变为健身榜样，其亲身经历增强了患者对他的信任，目前他已帮助百余名肥胖患者科学减重。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国中部的一位医生因在短短42天内减重25公斤，随后在健美比赛中赢得多项荣誉而广受关注。空处作by的宾语，应用lose“失去”的动名词形式。故填losing。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：中国中部的一位医生因在短短42天内减重25公斤，随后在健美比赛中赢得多项荣誉而广受关注。空处作in的宾语，被bodybuilding修饰，名词competition“比赛，竞赛”符合题意，空前有不定冠词，competition应用单数形式。故填competition。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：31岁的吴天根是今年1月在广东省举行的“天睿杯”健身健美比赛中唯一参赛的医生。根据空后的“the Tianrui Cup Fitness and Bodybuilding Match”可知，此处应用固定短语take part in表示“参加”。故填in。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：身高182厘米、体重73.5公斤的吴天根在新人组和健身模特组均获冠军，并被评为最受欢迎选手。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Wu作补充说明，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who作引导词。故填who。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他表示健美是自己工作一部分，因为他主要治疗肥胖患者并帮助他们减肥。空处作with的宾语，根据空后的“them”可知，可数名词patient“患者”应用复数形式。故填patients。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在2023年他被查出轻度脂肪肝，去年体重一度达到97.5公斤。空处作句子的谓语，根据“last year”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填reached。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了改善健康，吴天根决定做出一些改变。decide to do是固定短语，表示“决定做某事”，因此用make的不定式形式，作宾语。故填to make。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：吴天根制定了健身计划，每天早晚各留出一小时锻炼。both… and…是固定搭配，表示“既……又……”。故填and。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：过去几年中，他已成功帮助约100人解决体重问题。空处作句子的谓语，结合“Over the past few years”可知，时态应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作持续到现在，且主语Wu是单数，助动词应用has。故填has helped。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：过去几年中，他已成功帮助约100人解决体重问题。空处修饰名词短语weight problems，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英文报现向全体高一学生征集题为“My Ideal English Class”的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你心目中理想英语课堂的特点； 2. 举例说明； 3. 你的期望。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Ideal English Class My ideal English class would be interactive and student-centered. Instead of just listening to the teacher, we would have more discussions, role-plays, and group projects. For example, we could act out scenes from English plays or debate on current topics, which would make learning more engaging and practical. I also hope our class can incorporate multimedia resources like English songs and short films to expose us to authentic language. In this way, we can learn not only grammar but also culture and communication skills. I believe such a class would greatly boost our confidence and interest in using English effectively. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，应描述心目中理想英语课堂的特点，并举例说明，最后表明期望。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 吸引人的：engaging→attractive, appealing 包含：incorporate→include involve 增加：boost→improve, raise 有效地：effectively→productively, fruitfully 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I believe such a class would greatly boost our confidence and interest in using English effectively. 拓展句：I hold the belief that such a class would greatly boost our confidence and interest in using English effectively. 【点睛】[高分句型1] For example, we could act out scenes from English plays or debate on current topics, which would make learning more engaging and practical. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I also hope our class can incorporate multimedia resources like English songs and short films to expose us to authentic language. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a Sunday morning，Tony woke up to a quiet house. Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but not today. At the sound of his mom coughing，Tony knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern，“Mom，are you OK？” “Honey，” Mom said weakly. “I have a terrible cold. You can have cereal（燕麦）for breakfast and watch cartoons. I'm going to stay in bed. ” Tony poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. How could Tony help？First，he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter. He also put away the cereal box neatly，so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up. But what else could he do？Tony thought. Sunday was the day when mom did laundry. Tony loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine. That should be fun! He ran to his room to get the laundry basket，inside which there was his mother's favorite white dress，among other clothes and a pair of red socks. Tony opened the door to the washer and put the clothes inside. He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times，so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine. Finally，he closed the door and pressed the big button that said “START". Tony looked through the round glass window. Water was pouring in，and the machine was starting to spin，making his clothing tumble around. That was easy!. Tony watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was done. Tony opened the door to take out the damp clothes. He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer. Everything seemed clean，and Tony felt proud. Then he pulled out a pink dress. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket. “Where did it come from？"Tony wondered，reaching into the washer to take out more clothes. Then much to his astonishment，he pulled out two T-shirts，both in light pink. Realizing there was something wrong，Tony stood frozen，his heart sinking. While racking his brain for reasons，he caught sight of the red socks，and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for it. With no means of handling the situation，Tony was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. "That isn't a positive approach to the problem，” he reminded himself. Finally，he decided to dry and fold the laundry before telling his mom everything. Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms. After what seemed like ages，he came to the bedside，his head drooping. Sensing his son's unease，his mother inquired with concern what was wrong. "Sorry mom，I shouldn't have ruined your favorite dress. ” Tony apologized. Stuttering out the mistake he had made，he was ready to get a good scolding for his wrongdoing. Realizing what was going on，mom smiled understandingly at Tony，"Never mind，dear. I know you meant to help. ” Then mom held the dress up before her and said in an approving tone，"You know what？I think it looks nice. " At this Tony beamed with relief，making a silent vow to be more careful in helping his mom out next time. 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物线索展开，讲述了一个周六的早上，Tony发现妈妈生病了，决定帮妈妈分担家务，却在洗衣服时不小心把衣服混色了的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但他记得洗衣篮里没有粉红色的连衣裙。”可知，第一段可描写Tony发现衣服变色并找到变色的原因。 ②由第二段首句内容“Tony拿着那件叠得整整齐齐的粉红色连衣裙，紧张地再次敲了敲妈妈的卧室门。”可知，第二段可描写Tony向妈妈承认错误的过程。 2. 续写线索：发现衣服变色——找到变色原因——决定向妈妈承认错误——获得原谅 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①拿出，取出：take out/pull out ②发现，看见：see/notice/catch sight of ③打算做某事：want to do/mean to do 情绪类： ①令人惊讶的：to his astonishment/to one's surprise ②积极的态度：positive approach/positive attitude 【点睛】【高分句型1】While racking his brain for reasons，he caught sight of the red socks，and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for the accident. （运用了that引导的主语从句） 【高分句型2】With no means of handling the situation，Tony was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. （运用了such…that…引导结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期南昌中学三经路校区12月份考试 高一英语 考试用时：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman tell the man to do? A. Rest for a while. B. Speak to the boss. C. Finish the report first. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it probably now? A. 9:20 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:00 a.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man trying to do? A. Climb up to a high place. B. Hide something on a shelf. C. Look for something valuable. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Shop for snacks. B. Cook a meal. C. Revise for an exam. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A Understanding. B. Annoyed. C. Apologetic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the man’s problem? A. He ran out of his medicine. B. He suffered from an infection. C. He had difficulty falling asleep. 7. Who is probably the woman? A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s friend. C. The man’s doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the speakers do in the building? A. Play a game. B. See a play. C. Have a class. 9. How soon will the speakers probably leave the building? A. In one hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours. 10. What will the man do next probably? A. Go to the bathroom. B. Buy some food and drink. C. Share his opinion on Shakespeare. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Katy sound? A. Unconfident. B. Proud. C. Honest. 12. Why is Katy wearing the T-shirt? A. To do sales promotion. B. To bring good luck. C. To follow the fashion. 13. What are the speakers going to do? A. Comment on a match. B. Cooperate in a competition. C. Play a game against each other. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man speak to the woman? A. He wants to borrow her map. B. He’d like to give her directions. C. They have the same destination. 15. How did the woman initially go to the natural history museum? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 16. Which place will the woman head to next? A. The bus stop. B. The modern art museum. C. The subway station. 17. What does the man say about the modern art museum? A. It has more to see than the natural history museum. B. It is not as excellent as the natural history museum. C. It is much smaller than the natural history museum. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker do? A. A history teacher. B. An architect. C. A tour guide. 19. What do we know about Castle Rock according to the speaker? A. It is actually a volcanic rock. B. It has lost its original features. C. It was discovered 3,000 years ago. 20. What is Mons Meg? A. A volcanic hill. B. A weapon. C. A museum. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Best City Walks in the US Wisdom Tree Hike in Los Angeles This is probably the most popular city walk in LA — a journey to the only tree to survive the 2007 Barham fire. The Wisdom Tree is at the top of Burbank Peak, which gives you great views all over Los Angeles. The walk: Head up Wonder View Drive from Lake Hollywood Drive, and you will reach a gate at the end of the paved area. After you pass through, you’ll get to a wide-open area and the trail to the Wisdom Tree is to your right. SoHo/TriBeCa Walking Tour in New York City Heading down to SoHo and TriBeCa will give you the feeling of being in another city within NYC. The small side streets hide interesting buildings and unique shops, as well as historic spots. The walk: Head south from the Broadway-Lafayette Street subway station, and get lost among the art galleries, with a first sweet stop at the Museum of Ice Cream. Next, explore the Prince Street shops, then head east to Greene Street. Here, you can find some of the finest examples of cast-iron architecture in the city. The Boardwalk Trail in Austin In Austin, you’ll be charmed by art. The Boardwalk Trail aims to build a 7,250-foot walkway filled with works of art and fantastic views of the city. Don’t miss the 36 bronze belts designed by artist Ken Little, with country music song lyrics written on each. The walk: You can access the Boardwalk Trail from several points. The full trail is 10 miles long, where you can enjoy the peaceful waterside views and the skyline of Austin at sunset. Art Walk in Denver Denver is a great destination in itself, with lots of cultural attractions, live music and excellent restaurants. The city’s Art District on Santa Fe (ADSF) has a delightful 2.7-mile path that leads you to art galleries and excellent food and drink stops. The walk: From the charming Victorian house where you can admire the violins and guitars handcrafted by artists, make your way north to the Sunken Gardens, then the streets busy with art galleries and shops. Every first Friday of the month, the ADSF puts on an organized Art Walk on Santa Fe Drive. Art lovers have an opportunity to connect and share the experience of immersing (使沉浸) themselves in Denver’s art scene. 21. Which city walk can offer a bird’s eye view of a city? A. Art Walk in Denver. B. The Boardwalk Trail in Austin. C Wisdom Tree Hike in Los Angeles. D. SoHo/TriBeCa Walking Tour in New York City. 22. What do the city walks in Austin and Denver have in common? A. Visitors can enjoy live music. B. Visitors can appreciate art works. C. Visitors can enjoy peaceful waterside views. D Visitors can appreciate hand-made musical instruments. 23. Where is this passage probably taken from? A. A tourist brochure. B. An art review. C. An environmental journal. D. A geography textbook. B Sunita Kumari Chaudhary quietly weaves (编织) together lengths of rope, mixing them with grass collected from the riverbank in her village of Dang. She skillfully shapes the materials into a nice box. As she weaves, she’s teaching a small group of women how to work with the materials. The ropes that Chaudhary and the others are using were once the lifeline for mountain climbers in Nepal’s mountains and were then tossed. The waste, including the ropes, is now finding new life, turned by skilled hands like Chaudhary’s into items to sell such as boxes and table mats (垫子). “At first, I didn’t know that these ropes were collected from the mountains,” Chaudhary says as she expertly weaves a blue-colored rope into a heart-shaped box. To her left, a box she made in the same way holds her tools — scissors and metal nails. On the floor are several mats she made, each a mix of golden yellow, purple and blue. “Later, I learned that the ropes were collected during a mountain cleaning project. And people like me, who are far from the mountains, are using our traditional skills to turn this waste into something totally new,” she said. The Himalayan mountains have been increasingly filled with waste left by mountaineering activities over the years. According to Nepal’s Department of Tourism, on Mt. Everest alone, there is nearly 140.000 tons of waste. In 2019, the government started the project Safa Himal Aviyan led by the Nepal Army. Waste collected from the project is either sent to a landfill if it’s biodegradable (可降解的) or reused if not. Now some of that material is finding its way to the locals like Chaudhary, thanks to the action. 24. How does Chaudhary deal with the collected ropes? A. She repurposes them. B. She sells them at a market. C. She repaints them. D. She sends them to a landfill. 25. Which is the closest in meaning to “tossed” in paragraph 2? A. Picked up. B. Held back. C. Thrown away. D. Checked out. 26. Why did the government start the project? A. To offer well-paid jobs. B. To clean up the mountains. C. To practice traditional skills. D. To help foreign tourists. 27. What can we learn about Chaudhary? A. She used to be a teacher. B. She joined the army in 2019. C. She sets up the project. D. She is skillful and creative. C Ever wondered how many calories (卡路里) are on your plate? Cal AI, a smart fitness app, provides fast answers. Simply take a picture of the food, and the app will provide you with an accurate (准确的) calorie count to help you make smarter eating decisions. Cal AI is the brainchild of Zach Yadegari. The 18-year-old teenager came up with the idea in 2023 after having a hard time with traditional calorie-counting apps. “I was tracking calories on MyFitnessPal,” he explains. “After three days, I stopped. I was having so much trouble using their app, typing in everything — it took so much time.” In order to find a better way, Yadegari teamed up with some high school friends to build a simpler, more accurate tool. They focused on accurate calorie counting. They trained Cal AI using pictures from three different AI models. This helped it to recognize what’s in packaged foods and meals like mixed bowls. The final challenge was estimating portion sizes (估算分量). This was solved by comparing user photos to standard portions. The developers say that Cal AI is 90% accurate in recognizing foods and counting calories. Since it came out in May 2024, Cal AI has been downloaded (下载) over five million times. More than 30% of users continue to use the app. In February 2025 alone, it brought in over $2 million, and the numbers continue to grow. Most of Cal AI’s popularity comes from online marketing. Yadegari uses his own social media (社交媒体) to find fitness influencers who can help share Cal AI with their followers. As a result, Cal AI is especially popular among young users aged 15–25. Yadegari will graduate from high school this summer. Although he has been accepted to many universities, he plans to take a year off to focus on Cal AI, which now has 17 workers. His goals include improving the app’s accuracy to over 90% and drawing users of all ages. 28. What is Cal AI mainly used for? A. Delivery foods. B. Counting calories. C. Sharing cooking skills. D. Offering exercise instructions. 29. How can users get Cal AI to work? A. By taking photos. B. By giving voice directions. C. By typing in their food choices. D. By feeding their health information. 30. What do the numbers in paragraph 4 show about Cal AI? A. It has been questioned by the public. B. It has few users. C. It is highly accurate. D. It is well received. 31. What will Yadegari do with Cal AI next? A Enter a competition with it. B. Bring down its costs. C. Grow its user group. D. Rewrite it. D The monarch butterfly (帝王蝶) population has dropped to its second-lowest number on record in Mexican forests this winter. The forests are the insects’ (昆虫) winter home. Their population is now worrisome as the butterfly group is already considered at risk of disappearance. Mexico’s government and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) recently made public the findings of their yearly joint study on the butterflies. The research shows that the monarch butterfly presence has dropped to less than a hectare of forest area. In the mid-1990s, monarch butterflies could be found on around 18 hectares of the forest. The findings show an almost 60 percent drop in the monarch butterfly population compared to last year’s study It is also the second-lowest population finding since the first study took place more than thirty years ago. Biologists believe the serious situation is caused by the higher-than-usual temperatures and dry conditions in the northwestern US where the butterfly reproduces. The weather conditions have an influence on the growth of milkweed, the plant where the butterflies lay their eggs. When the young arrive, milkweed is their food for a time. In one of the planet’s famous wildlife migrations (迁徙), the butterflies travel south as far as 4,500 kilometers from places as far north as Canada. They spend the winter in warmer Mexico, where millions of the insects stay in trees that protect them from the rain and cold. Monarch butterfly populations change year to year. As recently as 2021, the same study showed a 35% increase to cover around 2.8 hectares. Scientists called for more action to help the insects. Such calls included the need to use less herbicides that may present a danger to milkweed and the need to protect forests. “We can’t lower our guard,” said Jorge Rickards, head of WWF’s Mexico office. 32. How does hot weather influence the monarch butterflies? A. They fly to as far as Canada. B. They likely have less to eat. C. They stop living in tall trees. D. They have to feed more babies. 33. We can know that Mexican forests in winter ________. A. are free from rain B. are full of tourists C. are rich in wildlife D. are often very cold 34. What do scientists suggest about monarch butterflies? A. Taking more steps to protect them. B. Stopping them eating more leaves. C. Studying them as much as possible. D. Checking their number quickly. 35. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. A New-found Insect in Mexican Forests B. The Purpose of the World Wildlife Fund C. The Secret of Monarch Butterflies’ Travel D. A Big Fall in Monarch Butterfly Population 第二节 七选五 （每题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We get frustrated (沮丧的) all the time: The scale won’t budge, the line won’t move and the WiFi won’t work. From life’s biggest goals to its tiniest annoyances, frustration is stitched into daily life. ___36___ Learning to reframe this universal emotion may be the key. Here’s how. Acknowledge roadblocks as normal. The first step is being aware that everything comes with hardships — whether improving your work, picking up a new hobby or skill, or even re-learning that skill you once mastered. ___37___ If you keep this in mind ahead of time, you can anticipate the roadblocks. Shift the viewpoint on frustration. Instead of seeing frustration as failure, regard it as evidence that you’re being challenged at the right level. Think of adaptive academic tests, which intentionally increase difficulty with students’ progress. They make frustration part of the design. ___38___ Regulate emotions in the moment. ___39___ Research suggests that doing it in urgent situations can be beneficial, though. If you’ re overwhelmingly frustrated, you can’t act. A temporary control — maybe a deep breath, a silent count to five, or a quick tightening of fists — can free up the cognitive resources that are needed to solve the problem. ___40___ Not all emotional release serves the same purpose. An angry outburst can harm interpersonal bonds, but sharing your feelings thoughtfully with someone you trust can restore your sense of perspective. This deliberate approach helps manage emotional intensity and provides valuable context. When a problem feels overwhelming, another person can often help you view it from a newer, more manageable angle. A. Help others through their frustrations. B. Channel your frustration constructively. C. Any behavioral change means things won’t feel right. D. Holding feelings back for a long time hurts physically and mentally. E. To benefit from frustration, apply academic tests to future challenges. F. Though often seen as destructive, frustration has its unexpected benefits. G. That struggle doesn’t mean you’re failing, but proving you’re moving ahead. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Sangam was a cheerful boy living in Bengaluru, India. One thing about him that ____41____ his parents was his lack of punctuality (不守时). He often got up late and sometimes ____42____ his school bus. His parents wanted him to understand the ____43____ of time. A week later, on Sunday, it was his friend Shalini’s birthday. Her parents planned a big ____44____ in a resort (度假村). The resort was about 35 kilometers away from the city, so everyone had to ____45____ early to reach there on time. On Saturday night, as usual, Sangam’s parents ____46____ him to get ready on time. He just nodded and went to bed. The next day, Sangam woke up to see that it was ____47____ 9 o’clock! He was ____48____. He asked his parents why they hadn’t woken him up. They said they had ____49____, but he just didn’t get up. They also told him that every single day they ____50____ struggle (费力) to wake him up for school, and that he was missing out on many things because of his poor ____51____ management. Sangam felt very ____52____ that he could not attend the party and started to cry. His parents warned him that this was what happened when someone didn’t keep good time, but they also ____53____ him by saying they could take him to a movie to help him feel ____54____. That experience made Sangam realize his ____55____. From then on, he made great efforts to improve and manage his time better. 41. A. pleased B. moved C. shocked D. worried 42. A. caught B. missed C. drove D. stopped 43. A. change B. nature C. importance D. passage 44. A. stay B. party C. show D. picnic 45. A. sign up B. give up C. turn up D. get up 46. A. reminded B. allowed C. invited D. expected 47. A. already B. right C. only D. still 48. A. sorry B. angry C. sick D. absent 49. A. planned B. agreed C. promised D. tried 50. A. happened to B. seemed to C. had to D. used to 51. A. risk B. time C. stress D. money 52. A. sad B. bored C. lucky D. proud 53. A. encouraged B. thanked C. surprised D. comforted 54. A. busier B. stronger C. better D. safer 55. A. mistake B. difference C. purpose D. position 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A doctor in central China has drawn widespread attention by ____56____ (lose) 25 kg in just 42 days before winning a number of honours in a bodybuilding ____57____ (compete). Wu Tiangen, 31, was the only doctor to take part ____58____ the Tianrui Cup Fitness and Bodybuilding Match held in Guangdong Province in January. Wu, ____59____ is 182 cm tall and weighs 73.5 kg, won titles in the newcomer and fit models groups as well as the most popular participant. He said bodybuilding is part of his job because he mainly deals with obese ____60____ (patient) and helps them lose weight. The doctor wasn’t always in good shape, as he didn’t exercise and had poor eating habits. He was found to have a light fatty liver in 2023 and his weight ____61____ (reach) 97.5 kg last year. To improve his condition, Wu decided ____62____ (make) some changes. “If I cannot save myself, how can I save others?” he said. Wu drew up a fitness plan, setting aside an hour for exercise both in the morning ____63____ the evening. The doctor said his change from being fat to fit could help his patients trust him more and follow his weight-loss advice. Over the past few years, Wu ____64____ (help) about 100 people successfully deal with _____65_____ (they) weight problems. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英文报现向全体高一学生征集题为“My Ideal English Class”的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你心目中理想英语课堂的特点； 2. 举例说明； 3. 你的期望。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a Sunday morning，Tony woke up to a quiet house. Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but not today. At the sound of his mom coughing，Tony knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern，“Mom，are you OK？” “Honey，” Mom said weakly. “I have a terrible cold. You can have cereal（燕麦）for breakfast and watch cartoons. I'm going to stay in bed. ” Tony poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. How could Tony help？First，he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter. He also put away the cereal box neatly，so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up. But what else could he do？Tony thought. Sunday was the day when mom did laundry. Tony loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine. That should be fun! He ran to his room to get the laundry basket，inside which there was his mother's favorite white dress，among other clothes and a pair of red socks. Tony opened the door to the washer and put the clothes inside. He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times，so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine. Finally，he closed the door and pressed the big button that said “START". Tony looked through the round glass window. Water was pouring in，and the machine was starting to spin，making his clothing tumble around. That was easy!. Tony watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was done. Tony opened the door to take out the damp clothes. He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer. Everything seemed clean，and Tony felt proud. Then he pulled out a pink dress. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I am looking for ways to meet people ah what kinds of events do organize well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday's anish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Do you feel alright? I have a terrible headache, but don't worry, I have this report to finish. Sten and the boss around here, your health is more important. Go and get some sleep. Work can wait. Oh, dear, I thought my doctor's appointment was at ten AM, but it's actually at nine thirty AM. I need to be there in ten minutes or i'll never make IT. Don't worry, i'll drive you there, but you need to be more organized. I know it's somewhere. I always put IT right there on that high shelf so the kids can't reach IT, but I can't find IT now. Well, Kevin has started climbing on a chair to get things. Now you may need to find a new hiding place for your valuable objects. Would you like a snack before we start revising? My dad went shopping yesterday, so we've got plenty of snacks, or I could make us some noodles. That sounds amazing. I didn't have a big lunch today. Okay, i'll do that and then we can get started. I can't believe I forgot hand as birthday. Was SHE really upset? No, he was fine. He understood that you'd been under a lot of stress. And SHE loved the flowers you sent. Okay, good. still. I feel awful about IT. SHE never forgets my birthday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I have no energy at all. Sometimes I feel cold. Have you got any idea what IT is? Yes, you have a serious infection. I'll give you this medicine. You need to take IT right away, then you need to go home and rest. Do you have someone to look after you? Yes, my wife, she's a nurse, actually. Good, get a good nights sleep and i'll need to exam you on monday. No work. Until then. you won't be able to work. I have no energy at all. Sometimes I feel cold. Have you got any idea what IT is? Yes, you have a serious infection. I'll give you this medicine. You need to take IT right away. Then you need to go home and rest. Do you have someone to look after you? Yes, my wife, she's a nurse, actually. Good. get a good nigh sleep, and i'll need to examine you on monday. No work. Until then, you won't be able to work. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This must be the building that the teacher recommended to us. IT doesn't look like much of a theatre, does IT? I think IT is only used to put on plays for schools. Are you looking forward to visiting the building? Yes, I am in a way, i've never seen a play performed here alive before. IT might help us understand shakespeare a bit Better. That's the idea. I heard the play last about three hours, so i've brought something to eat and drink. You'd Better go to the toilet before you sit down in order not to bother other audiences. Good idea. This must be the building that the teacher recommended to us. IT doesn't look like much of a theatre, does IT? I think IT is only used to put on plays for schools. Are you looking forward to visiting the building? Yes, I am. In a way, i've never seen a play performed here alive before. IT might . help us understand shakespeare a bit Better. That's the idea I heard. The play lasts about three hours, so i've brought something to eat and drink. You'd Better go to the toilet before you sit down in order not to bother other audiences. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。K, D, it's been a while since we've seen each other. Are you ready to play tennis against me? Ready, as i'll never be, paul, but i'm a little lot of practice to be honest. I haven't played tennis in months, if not years. Oh, come on, kid, I don't believe IT, I remember you did IT well. When you've got talent. you never lose. IT, thanks for your confidence in me. I hope I haven't lost my touch. by the way. Kd, before we start, I hope you don't mind me asking a slightly personal question, but why on earth are you wearing a cute t shirt? Oh, this is my lucky shirt. I worry, the last time I want a tough match, so I put IT on today, i'm going to need all the . help I can get. Oh, I see. Don't worry, Kitty, we make our own luck. You'll be just fine. K, D, it's been a while since we've seen each other. Are you ready to play tennis against me? Ready, as i'll never be able. But i'm a little love of practice, to be honest. I haven't played tennis . in months, if not years, or I don't believe that I remember you did IT well when you've got talent. you never lose. IT, thanks for your confidence in me. I hope I haven't lost my touch. by the way. Kd, before we start, I hope you don't mind me asking a slightly personal question. But why earth are you wearing a cute t shirt? Oh, this is my lucky shirt. I warned the last time I want a tough match. So I put IT on today. I'm going to need all the . help I can get. Oh, I see. Don't worry, Kitty, we make our own luck. You'll be just fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, I saw you looking at your map. Are you lost? Do you need help? Yes, thank you. I'm trying to find the new history museum. You're on the opposite side of the town. I'm afraid you're in the east end, but that museum is in the west side. Oh, no, I kept walking in the hope that I would eventually find IT. You'd be best turning around. You should probably get a bus or a taxi there, as it's at least a thirty minute walk from here. Isn't there a subway station near . the museum? I'm afd. Okay, which bus goes to the museum then? Both the number twenty two and forty six stop there. Which bus stop should I wait at? You need to walk to the one across the road. great. Have you been the natural history museum? I've heard it's the best museum in this town. I'd say the modern art museum is excEllent, but the natural history museum is much bigger and has lots to see. great. Well, well, thank you so much for your help. I really appreciated. Of course, i'm happy to help enjoy your visit the museum. Excuse me, I saw you looking at your map. Are you lost? Do you need help? Yes. thank you. I'm trying to find the new natural history museum. You're on the opposite side of the town. I'm afraid you're in the east end, but that museum is in the west side. Oh, no, I kept walking in the hope that I would eventually find IT. You'd be best turning around. You should probably get a bus or a taxi there as it's at least a thirty minute walk from here. Isn't there a subway station near the museum? I'm afraid not. Okay, which bus goes to the museum then? Both the . number twenty two and forty six stop there. Which bus stop should I wait at? You need to walk to the one across the road. great. Have you been the natural history museum? I've heard it's the best museum in this town. I'd say the modern art museum is excEllent, but the natural history museum is much bigger and has lots to see. great. Well, thank you so much for your help. I really appreciated. Of course, i'm happy to help enjoy your visit the museum. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Everybody, welcome to the special tour around edinburgh. Star wants home to many Scottish kings and queens, now is a must see terres attraction. The castle still holds many of its original features. Edinburgh, a castle stands one hundred and thirty five meters above sea level on a hill of ancient volcanic rock known as castle rock. Humans first settled on castle rock three thousand years ago, and by the year eighty six hundred, a small village had been built. The first king to live here was, now come the first bird, can Moore, who ruled over scotland from ten fifty eight. The castle looks over the Scottish capital city and all its shops, bars and historic streets. IT is one of the most recognizable castles in the world. If you follow me, I will show you mons meg. Mon's meg is a huge gun that has been here since fourteen fifty seven. SHE is over four meters in length and ways, nearly seven thousand kilograms in ancient times. SHE fired huge gun stones at enemies each way in one hundred and fifty kilograms. Next we will take a journey through the castles past as we enter its famous museum. Please meet back in the mainyard and forty minutes to continue the tour. Everybody, welcome to this special tour around edinburgh. Star wants home to many Scottish kings and queens. Now is a must test attraction. The castle still holds many of its original features. Edinburgh, a castle stands one hundred and thirty five meters above sea level on a hill of ancient altana rock known as castle rock. Humans first settled on castle rock three thousand years ago, and by the year eighty six hundred, a small village had been built. The first king to live here was, now come the third can Moore, who ruled over scotland from ten fifty eight. The castle looks over the Scottish capital city and all its shops, bars and history streets. IT is one of the most recognizable castles in the world. If you follow me, I will show you meg mon's. Meg is a huge gun that has been here since fourteen fifty seven. SHE is over four metres in link and ways, nearly seven thousand kilograms in ancient times. SHE fired huge gun stones at enemies, each weight one hundred and fifty kilograms. Next, we will take a journey through the castles past as we enter its famous museum. Please meet back in the main yard and forty minutes to continue the tour. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。