Unit3重点知识梳理-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语Unit3知识清单系统梳理了新人教版七年级上册重点内容，涵盖重点词组、句型解析、语法精讲、写作模板及综合练习五大知识范畴，搭建了从“词汇积累”到“句型运用”再到“语法实践”最后到“写作输出”的渐进式学习架构。 清单采用“核心短语标蓝”“语法结构表格化”“写作要点清单化”的方式组织知识体系，将“be different from”等核心短语标蓝突出重点，用表格呈现There be句型结构及就近原则，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计巩固练习即时反馈和写作模板套用，如“My School”范文示范方位介词与日常活动描述结合，学生可自主仿写，教师可据此设计分层教学，提升教学实效。

新人教版七年级上册英语Unit3重点知识梳理 四 一、重点词组（标蓝为核心短语） 中文 英文 阅读角 reading corner 做体操 do exercises 升国旗 raise the flag 和……不一样 be different from 在……前面 in front of 紧邻 next to 在对面 across from 运动场 sports field 在……和……中间 between … and … 在……后面 at the back of 巩固练习：根据中文提示写出英文短语 1. 在……前面 → in front of 2. 紧邻 → next to 3. 在对面 → across from 4. 运动场 → sports field 5. 在……和……中间 → between … and … 6. 在……后面 → at the back of 7. 阅读角 → reading corner 8. 做体操 → do exercises 9. 升国旗 → raise the flag 10. 和……不一样 → be different from ● 二、重点句型解析 1. 方位描述句型 The classroom building is behind the sports field. 教学楼位于运动场后面。 The student center is between the library and the gym. 学生中心位于图书馆和健身房之间。 新人教版七年级上册英语Unit3重点知识梳理 2. 询问与描述句型 What's your classroom like? —What's your classroom like? —It's large and bright. （它又大又明亮。） There are 40 student desks in the room. 房间里有40张学生桌。 Is it in your schoolbag? —Is it in your schoolbag? —No, it isn't. （不，它不在。） 巩固练习：根据提示完成句子 1. —What's your school like? —It's big and beautiful. 2. The library is in front of the office building. 3. There are 20 computers in the computer room. 4. The playground is between the teaching building and the dining hall. 三、语法精讲 （一）There be句型 句型 结构 例句 肯定句 There is/are+主语+地点 There is a library in our school.（我们学校有一个图书馆。） 否定句 There isn't/aren't+主语+地点 There aren't any computers in the classroom.（教室里没有电脑。） 疑问句 Is/Are there+主语+地点？ Are there two blackboards in your classroom?（你们教室有两块黑板吗？） There be句型的就近原则 当主语有多个时， be动词的形式由靠近它的主语决定。 —There is a book and two pens on the desk. —There are two pens and a book on the desk. 新人教版七年级上册英语Unit3重点知识梳理 （二）方位介词用法 ( 例句 The library is in front of the office building.（图书馆在办公楼前面。） My desk is next to Lily's.（我的书桌紧邻莉莉的。） The playground is between the teaching building and the gym . （操场在教学楼和健身房中 间。） The classroom building is at the back of the school .（教学楼在学校后面。） The bank is across from the post office.（银行在邮局对面。） 介词 in front of next to between ... and ... at the back of across from 含义 在……前面 紧邻 在……和……中 间 在……后面 在对面 ) ( 巩固练习：用适当的介词或 There be 句型填空 1. There is a big playground in our school . 2. The gym is next to the library . 3. Is there a dining hall in your school ? 4. The office building is in front of the classroom building . 5. There aren ' t any computers in my classroom . ) ✒ 新人教版七年级上册英语Unit3重点知识梳理 四、写作模板（My School） 范文示例 ( My School Welcome to my school ! There are many buildings in it . The teaching building is behind the sports field . The library is next to the student center . We often read books in the reading corner . Every Monday , we raise the flag in the playground . My favorite place is the dining hall because there is delicious food . I love my school ! ) 写作要点 1. 介绍学校布局：使用方位介词描述建筑位置 2. 描述日常活动：升国旗、做体操等 3. 表达个人感受： My favorite place is... 写作练习：根据模板和自己的实际情况，写一篇"My School"短文 请在这里写下你的作文 ... 五、综合练习题 1. 选择填空 1. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be 答案： A 新人教版七年级上册英语Unit3重点知识梳理 2. The library is ______ the office building. A. next B. in front C. in front of D. between 答案： C 3. —______ is your classroom like? —It's clean and bright. A. Where B. What C. How D. Which 答案： B 4. The playground is ______ the teaching building ______ the gym. A. between; and B. next; to C. in; front of D. at; the back of 答案： A 5. We often ______ in the reading corner. A. read book B. reads books C. reading books D. read books 答案： D 2. 连词成句 1. is, schoolbag, your, it, in (?) 答案： Is it in your schoolbag? 2. building, behind, the, is, sports, classroom, field, the (.) 答案： The classroom building is behind the sports field. 3. are, 40, room, there, in, desks, the, student (.) 答案： There are 40 student desks in the room. 3. 翻译句子 1. 学生中心位于图书馆和健身房之间。 答案： The student center is between the library and the gym. 2. 你们教室有多少张学生桌？ 答案： How many student desks are there in your classroom? 3. 我们每周一在操场上升国旗。 答案： We raise the flag in the playground every Monday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $