九年级英语上学期期末考试（扬州卷）-2025-2026学年译林版（2012）九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Kate, are you _________ only child in your family? —Yes, but a new baby is on the way. It is _________ up-to-date message from my mum. A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯特，你是你们家的独生女吗？——是的，但是一个新生儿马上要出生了。这是一个来自我妈妈的最新消息。 考查冠词的用法。根据空后的“only child”可知，此处需填入定冠词the，the only child“独生子女”，为固定搭配；根据“It is...up-to-date message from my mum.”可知，此处需填入不定冠词表泛指，又因“up-to-date”以元音音素开头，所以，需用不定冠词an。故选D。 2．Many things are _______ our will, but we must follow our dreams. A．towards B．without C．against D．beyond 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多事情都违背了我们的意愿，但我们必须追随我们的梦想。 考查介词词义辨析。towards朝向；without没有；against违背；beyond超出。结合选项和“but we must follow our dreams”可知，此处是指许多事情都违背了我们的意愿。故选C。 3．2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese Culture, the snake is the _______ of wisdom and mystery. A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system 【答案】C 【详解】句意：2025年是蛇年。在中国文化中，蛇是智慧和财富的象征。 考查名词词义辨析。sign迹象；spirit精神；symbol象征；system系统。在此上下文中，因为在中国文化中，蛇经常被用作智慧和财富的象征，所以“symbol”符合题意。 故选C。 4．When Judy first came to Nanjing, she found the city was ________ the way her grandfather described—beautiful and peaceful. A．exactly B．highly C．widely D．properly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当朱迪第一次来到南京时，她发现这个城市就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。 考查副词辨析。exactly完全地，恰好地；highly高度地；widely广泛地；properly适当地。根据“she found the city was...the way her grandfather described”可知，指的是恰好如她祖父描述的那样，“exactly（恰好地）” 符合语境。故选A。 5．—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape. —Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also _______ for tea making. A．practical B．natural C．equal D．general 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常滑稽但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品，但它也可以用来泡茶。 考查形容词词义辨析。practical适用的，实际的；natural自然的；equal平等的；general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品，也适用于泡茶。故选A。 6．—How is everything going on with you? —Quite well. Not so well as I hope, _______. A．though B．instead C．either D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你近况如何？——很好。不过，没有我希望的那么好。 考查连词和副词词义辨析。though虽然；instead反而；either也；since自从。根据“Quite well. Not so well as I hope,...”可知，前后表示转折关系，用though连接。故选A。 7．You ________ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你再怎么注意你的发音也不为过，因为它在口语测试中很重要。 考查动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“as it is so important in the oral test.”可知，发音很重要。can’t...too much“无论怎样都不为过”，为固定表达，在此表示无论多注意发音都不为过。故选C。 8．_______ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person _______ he is willing to change himself. A．When: because B．After; if C．Since; unless D．When; if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我三十多岁起，我意识到，除非一个人愿意改变自己，否则我无法改变他。 考查连词词义辨析。When什么时候；because因为；After在……之后；if如果；Since自从；unless除非。根据“have realized”可知，主句时态为现在完成时，第一空应用since引导时间状语从句，根据“I can’t change a person...he is willing to change himself.”可知，应表达除非一个人愿意改变自己，否则我无法改变他，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 9．“Keep one’s word” means an honest and responsible（负责任的）person should ________ what he has promised. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．hand out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“守信用”的意思是一个诚实和负责任的人应该履行他的承诺。 考查短语辨析。carry out履行；break out爆发；turn out结果是；hand out分发。根据“Keep one’s word”可知，“守信用”就是要履行承诺，故选A。 10．—The sweeping robot is not working! —Not again! It _______ twice this week. A．happens B．happened C．has happened D．is happening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——扫地机器人不工作了！ ——又不工作了！本周已经发生了两次。 考查现在完成时。根据“twice this week”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语为“It”，助动词应用has，动词happen的过去分词为happened。故选C。 11．—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.        —So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than ________ a car. A．take; to consider to drive B．take; to consider driving C．take; consider driving D．taking; considering to drive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——少开车，多走路对我们的健康有益。——所以我宁愿步行一个小时去上班，也不愿考虑开车。 考查固定句式及非谓语动词。would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，固定句式；consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 12．—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need ________. —Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes ________ enough. A．washing; are B．to wash; are C．to wash; is D．washing; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——快点，杰森！我们要去看电影，但衣服还需要洗。——不要担心。我想30分钟就够了。 考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。need doing sth“需要被做”，排除BC；第二处“thirty minutes”是一个时间整体，be动词用is。故选D。 13．Which of the following sentences has a clause (从句) different from the others? A．I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork. B．I have no idea who is the suspect of this case. C．This is the first film that the young actor has acted in. D．He was sure that he had no one to depend on but himself at that time. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子的从句与其他不同？ 考查从句。I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork.宾语从句；I have no idea who is the suspect of this case.宾语从句；This is the first film that the young actor has acted in.定语从句，“that the young actor has acted in”修饰先行词“the first film”；He was sure that he had no one to depend on but himself at that time.宾语从句。C选项的从句与其他不同。故选C。 14．—Dear friends, thanks for helping me finish the work so quickly. —You are welcome. _. A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours C．The early bird catches the worm D．Many hands make light work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，感谢您们帮我如此迅速地完成工作。——不客气。众人拾柴火焰高。 考查谚语。A. Every dog has its day人人都有得意的一天；B. It never rains but it pours祸不单行；C. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据题干可知朋友们一起帮忙才能快速完成工作，应是说众人拾柴火焰高。故答案为D。 15．—I wish I could be a live streamer on TikTok and become rich overnight! —________! It’s a highly competitive industry. A．You are friendly B．In your dreams C．My pleasure D．With pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我希望我能成为TikTok上的一名直播主播，一夜暴富！——痴心妄想！这是一个竞争激烈的行业。 考查交际用语。You are friendly你很友好；In your dreams痴心妄想；My pleasure我的荣幸；With pleasure高兴地。根据“It’s a highly competitive industry.”可知对方在痴心妄想，故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “When I was 8, a doctor predicted that I wouldn’t live past 20. 16 now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life.” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of this year’s Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature. Ma is very 17 , but he suffered much trouble in his life. At birth, his parents noticed something 18 — his limbs were weak, and he couldn’t move or stand without help. His health condition 19 him from other children. While his partners ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps, 20 in sadness. In 2016, the year he passed his college entrance exams, but chose not to go to university. His poor family and his 21 conditions forced him to make a difficult decision: If he went to college, his 22 would have to drop out of school. For years, Ma’s parents carried him on their 23 to school, braving wind and rain. They 24 a shop to make a living. If Ma Jun went to college, both of them would have to go with him. With 25 resources, they couldn’t manage both sons’ education. Ma made the 26 decision to stay home, giving up his own schoolwork to give his brother a 27 to continue studying. Although his decision came from 28 and sacrifice, it made Ma trapped in hopelessness. He hoped to experience university life and prove he could achieve success. Luckily, he got a 29 , Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller Wo Yu Ditan. At first, Ma had no 30 in the book, but the word “wheelchair” caught his attention. He thought this writer might have experienced the same situation as him, so he decided to open the book. Shi inspired Ma, who had found a path for the rest of his life: literature. 16．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 17．A．strong B．poor C．talented D．weak 18．A．happy B．interesting C．amazing D．unusual 19．A．hid B．separated C．broke D．protected 20．A．moving B．standing C．listening D．watching 21．A．health B．mind C．height D．weight 22．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister 23．A．limbs B．legs C．backs D．hands 24．A．ran B．sold C．bought D．wanted 25．A．rich B．limited C．endless D．hopeless 26．A．successful B．simple C．silly D．selfless 27．A．chance B．balance C．choice D．reward 28．A．respect B．love C．pleasure D．fun 29．A．newspaper B．book C．wheelchair D．path 30．A．confidence B．surprise C．interest D．patience 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了获得骏马文学奖的Ma Jun的个人经历。 16．句意：但现在我在这里，29岁了，对我的生活很满意。 And然后；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根据“When I was 8, a doctor predicted that I wouldn’t live past 20.…now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 17．句意：Ma很有才华，但他一生遭受了很多麻烦。 strong强壮的；poor贫穷的；talented有天赋的；weak虚弱的。根据上文“the youngest winner of this year’s Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature.”可知，Ma在文学上很有才华才能赢得文学奖。故选C。 18．句意：出生时，他的父母注意到了一些不寻常的东西——他的四肢很弱，没有帮助就无法动弹或站立。 happy开心的；interesting有趣的；amazing惊人的；unusual异常的。根据“his limbs were weak, and he couldn’t move or stand without help.”可知，一出生就发现他身体异常。故选D。 19．句意：他的健康状况使他与其他孩子分开。 hid躲避；separated分开；broke破坏；protected保护。根据“His health condition…him from other children.”及后文可知，他的健康情况把他与其他正常的孩子隔开了。故选B。 20．句意：当他的同伴们跑步并参加比赛时，Ma只能坐在石阶上，悲伤地看着。 moving移动；standing站立；listening听；watching观看。根据“While his partners ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps, …in sadness.”可知，他只能坐着看别人玩耍。故选D。 21．句意：他可怜的家庭和他的健康状况迫使他做出了艰难的决定。 health健康；mind心理；height高度；weight重量。根据“His poor family and his…conditions forced him to make a difficult decision”可知，此处是指他的健康问题。故选A。 22．句意：如果他上大学，他的兄弟将不得不辍学。 father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据下文“they couldn’t manage both sons’ education.”可知，他有一个兄弟。故选C。 23．句意：多年来，Ma的父母不顾风雨，背着他上学。 limbs四肢；legs腿；backs背；hands手。根据“For years, Ma’s parents carried him on their…to school,”可知，由于Ma无法独自站立，因此都靠父母背着他去学校。故选C。 24．句意：他们经营一家商店谋生。 ran经营；sold卖；bought买；wanted想要。根据“They…a shop to make a living.”可知，他的父母经营一个店铺。故选A。 25．句意：由于资源有限，他们无法管理两个儿子的教育。 rich富裕的；limited限制的；endless无尽的；hopeless无望的。根据“With…resources, they couldn’t manage both sons’ education.”可知，由于家里资源有限。故选B。 26．句意：Ma做出了无私的决定，要待在家里，放弃了自己的学业，让他的兄弟有机会继续学习。 successful成功的；simple简单的；silly愚蠢的；selfless无私的。根据“Ma made the…decision to stay home, giving up his own schoolwork to give his brother a…to continue studying.”可知，放弃自己的学业去支持弟弟，这是一种无私的决定。故选D。 27．句意：Ma做出了无私的决定，要待在家里，放弃了自己的学业，让他的兄弟有机会继续学习。 chance机会；balance平衡；choice选择；reward报酬。根据“Ma made the…decision to stay home, giving up his own schoolwork to give his brother a…to continue studying.”可知，他提供了一个供弟弟读书的机会。故选A。 28．句意：虽然他的决定是出于爱和牺牲，但这让他陷入了绝望。 respect尊重；love爱；pleasure快乐；fun乐趣。根据“Although his decision came from…and sacrifice, it made Ma trapped in hopelessness.”可知，Ma因为爱和牺牲做出的决定。故选B。 29．句意：幸运的是，他得到了一本书，史铁生的畅销书《我与地坛》。 newspaper报纸；book书；wheelchair轮椅；path小路。根据“Luckily, he got a…, Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller Wo Yu Ditan.”可知，此处指的是史铁生的畅销书。故选B。 30．句意：起初，Ma对书没有兴趣，但是“轮椅”一词引起了他的注意。 confidence自信；surprise惊喜；interest兴趣；patience耐心。根据“Ma had no…in the book, but the word ‘wheelchair’ caught his attention.”可知，初期他对这本书没有兴趣。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are the exciting activities. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ¥120 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 6466-8736 PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE: ¥60 TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. TEL: 6888-6888 Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly Scottish (苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Stein’s. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance. Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit. 31．If people want to watch John’s performance, they can call at ________ to book a ticket. A．6466-1877 B．6888-6888 C．6402-1877 D．6466-8736 32．People can ________ at 2 p.m. on Monday. A．enjoy real American jazz B．take their friends to do Scottish dancing C．go to visit Shanghai Museum D．see the whole of American history 33．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a science book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a dictionary. D．In a diary. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海三月份的几项精彩活动，包括爵士乐演出、苏格兰舞蹈和博物馆展览。 31．细节理解题。根据“Live Music—Late Night Jazz”部分及“The Jazz Club”的联系电话“TEL: 6466-8736”可知，若想观看John的表演，可拨打6466-8736订票。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Museum”的开放时间“Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.”可知，周一下午2点可以去参观上海博物馆。故选C。 33．推理判断题。文章介绍了上海三月份的娱乐和文化活动信息，这类内容通常会出现在报纸的活动版面。故选B。 B Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan Dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi（772-842）. Song of Autumn is one of his poems. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. Here is another example, in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, “Be fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 34．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A．Tang. B．Song. C．Yuan. D．Ming. 35．According to Paragraph 2, which best describes Liu Yuxi? A．Strange. B．Honest. C．Lonely. D．Hopeful. 36．Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important? A．To pay no attention to others. B．To have many good qualities. C．To live a poor and simple life. D．To live in a comfortable house. 37．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】34．A 35．D 36．B 37．A 【导语】本文介绍著名诗人刘禹锡的两首诗歌——《秋词》和《陋室铭》，从诗歌中展现出刘禹锡的个人特色以及作者的感悟。 34．细节理解题。根据“Today, I’d like to recommend a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi（772-842）.”可知，《秋词》是唐代诗人刘禹锡写的，故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning.”可知刘禹锡是充满希望的，故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.”可知，作者认为做一个受人尊敬的人比住大房子，穿漂亮的衣服，享受美味的食物，甚至获得知识更重要。即要有好的品质。故选B。 37．篇章结构题。本文介绍著名诗人刘禹锡的两首诗歌。第一段总的介绍诗人刘禹锡，第二三四段分别介绍了诗人的诗歌及特点；是总分结构，故选A。 C I knew I was all right now. Nobody else would come a-hunting after me. I got my traps out of the canoe and made me a nice camp in the thick woods. When it was dark I sat by my camp fire, feeling pretty satisfied but by and by, it got sort of lonesome, so I went and sat on the bank and listened to the current crashing along, and counted the stars and drift logs and rafts that came down, and then went to bed. There was no better way to put in time when you are lonesome, you can’t stay so, and you soon get it over. And so for three days and nights. No difference. But the next day I went exploring around the island. I went fooling along in the deep woods till I judged I wasn’t far from the foot of the island. I had my gun along, but I had shot nothing, it was for protection. About this time I almost stepped on a good-sized snake, and it moved quietly and smoothly through the grass and flowers, and I was after it, trying to get a shot at it. I clipped (疾驰) along and all of a sudden I bounded (跳) right on to the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking. My heart jumped up among my lungs. I never waited to look further, but unlocked my gun and went sneaking back on my tiptoes as fast as I could. Every now and then, I stopped a second among the thick leaves and listened, but my breath came so hard that I couldn’t hear anything else. I moved quietly along another piece further, then listened again and so on. If I saw a stump (树桩), I took it for a man; If I stepped on a stick and broke it, it made me feel that a person had cut one of my breaths in two and I only got half. There was no time to be fooling around. When getting to the camp, I got all my traps into my canoe again to have them out of sight. I put out the fire and threw the ashes around to look like an old last year’s camp, and then climbed a tree. I suppose I was up for two hours but I didn’t see or hear anything—l only thought I heard and saw as much as a thousand things. Well, I couldn’t stay up there forever. So at last I got down, but I kept in the thick woods and on the lookout all the time. All I could get to eat was berries and what was left over from breakfast. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 38．The underlined part “put in time” in the second paragraph probably means ________. A．kill the time B．take the time C．employ the time D．waste the time 39．Why did the boy always carry his gun with him wherever he went? A．To show off his gun. B．To hunt some animals for food. C．To protect himself. D．To play with it for fun. 40．How did the boy feel when he saw the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking? A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Frightened. D．Puzzled. 41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The boy brought with himself a tent. B．The boy felt a bit lonely on the island. C．The boy was surely the only person on the island at that time. D．The boy might be bitten by some animal when the story happened. 【答案】38．A 39．C 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文选自《哈克贝利.费恩历险记》，主要描述了“我”在岛上的一些情况。自己是怎样消磨时间的，和自己在岛上的感受。 38．词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，他在岛上感到寂寞的时候，没有什么好的方法来打发时间，再根据“it got sort of lonesome, so I went and sat on the bank and listened to the current crashing along, and counted the stars and drift logs and rafts that came down, and then went to bed.”可知描述了如何通过数星星、看漂流木等方式来度过孤独的时间，故推出put in time意为“消磨时间”。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“I wasn’t far from the foot of the island. I had my gun along, but I had shot nothing, it was for protection.” 可知，主人公带枪是为了保护自己，故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段开头“My heart jumped up among my lungs”以及下文对主人公动作的描述可知主人公看到冒烟的灰烬时感到很害怕。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“When it was dark I sat by my camp fire, feeling pretty satisfied but by and by, it got sort of lonesome,”可知，主人公在岛上感到有点孤单，故选B。 D In the story Snow White, the jealous queen decides to kill Snow White once and for all with an apple dipped in deadly poison (毒). Thanks to seven helpful dwarfs and a handsome prince, Snow White recovery and lives happily ever after. But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples along with many other fruits are poisonous! But don’t worry. The yummy fleshy part won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds you need to avoid. Apple trees belong to a plant family called Prunus. This group also includes peaches, plums and cherries. The seeds of all these fruits carry a chemical called amygdalin. Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you get down a few apple seeds by chance. Each seed has only a very tiny amount (数量) of poison. You’d have to eat a large bowlful of seeds to feel any influence. And you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well, the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your poop. But cows and other animals often chew up seeds along with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and plums that fall to the ground. Why would a tree make poisoned seeds? ________! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a deer or cow eats apple leaves, it experiences a nasty taste and an upset stomach so animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin! Want proof? If you bite into an apple seed, you’ll notice an awful taste. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead! Mirror mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all? 42．What happens when amygdalin is inside an animal’s stomach? A．It produces a strong poison. B．It turns into awful apple juice. C．It harms the fleshy part of apples. D．It saves the animal from illness and death. 43．The writer suggests it’s safe to get down a few apple seeds by chance because ________. A．The amount of poison in each seed is very large B．The hard coating of the seeds can keep the poison locked inside C．The poison in the seeds is harmless to human beings D．The influence of the poison is strong if you eat only a few seeds 44．Which of the following would be most suitable for ________? A．To ensure the seeds grow faster B．To produce a sweet taste in the fruit C．To make the seeds more attractive to eat D．To prevent animals from eating the seeds 45．In writing this article, the writer wants to ________. A．introduce readers to the cleverest fruit of all B．advise readers not to eat too many apples C．encourage readers to reread of Snow White D．tell readers of the poisonous nature of apple seeds 【答案】42．A 43．B 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文从《白雪公主》的故事引入，揭示了一个有趣的科学事实：苹果及桃子、李子等水果的种子含有微量毒素。文章详细解释了毒素的来源，同时说明少量误食种子无需担心的原因，并解答了树木产生有毒种子的进化意义。 42．细节理解题。根据“Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide”可知，苦杏仁苷在动物胃中会“转化为一种强效毒素（氰化物）”，即产生强效毒素。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“Each seed has only a very tiny amount of poison” 和 “the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside”可知，安全的原因包括“每颗种子毒素含量极低”和“坚硬的种皮将毒素锁住”。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Amygdalin tastes terrible... animals soon learn to leave those trees alone”和“The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit them out”可知，树木产生有毒种子是为了“阻止动物吃掉种子”，从而让种子有机会长成新树。故选D。 45．主旨大意题。文章核心围绕“苹果种子含有毒素”展开，从毒素的产生、少量误食的安全性、毒素的作用等方面进行说明，目的是“告诉读者苹果种子的有毒特性”。故选D。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．The fridge doesn’t work and it requires . (fix) 【答案】fixing 【详解】句意：冰箱坏了，需要修一下。根据句意可知，此处是指冰箱需要被修一下，require表示“需要”，后加动名词表示被动含义，因此此处应用fix的动名词形式。故填fixing。 47．It’s said that Simon is the person in this area. (wealth) 【答案】wealthiest 【详解】句意：据说西蒙是这个地区最富有的人。根据“the … person in the area”可知，此处应用形容词最高级形式作定语，修饰名词person。wealth表示“财富”，是名词，形容词形式是wealthy，最高级为wealthiest。故填wealthiest。 48．He has kept working hard and he will succeed. (probable) 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：他一直努力工作，很可能会成功。根据“He has kept working hard”可知，他一直努力工作，所以此处是指他很可能成功；应用形容词probable的副词形式probably“很可能；大概”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“succeed”。故填probably。 49．It’s very important to teach young children about road . (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：向小孩传授道路安全非常重要。根据“It’s very important to teach young children about road…”可知，此处缺少一个名词，应填safe的名词形式safety，road safety“道路安全”。故填safety。 50．Only the achievement of these purposes will bring peace. (last) 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意：只有实现这些目标才能带来持久的和平。根据“bring … peace”可知，此处是指带来持久的和平，应用动词last的形容词形式lasting“持久的；永恒的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“peace”。故填lasting。 51．The red cotton bag on the table is one of the . (先锋) 【答案】pioneers’ 【详解】句意：桌子上的红色棉袋是其中一位先锋的。pioneer“先锋”；one of其中之一，后接复数名词，此处指“先锋的红色棉袋”，表示所属，所以用名词所有格。故填pioneers’。 52．If you do something the law, you will be punished. (违反) 【答案】against 【详解】句意：如果你做了违反法律的事情，你将会受到惩罚。against意为“违反”，介词，可以构成短语against the law，表示“违法”。故填against。 53．Tan Dun is by many people as a world-famous composer. (认为) 【答案】considered 【详解】句意：谭盾被许多人认为是世界著名的作曲家。“认为”consider，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，谭盾应是被认为是世界著名的作曲家，be considered by“被……认为是”。故填considered。 54．The football match between India and Africa was covered . (现场直播) 【答案】live 【详解】句意：印度和非洲的足球比赛是现场直播的。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填live“现场直播”，副词修饰动词cover。故填live。 55．There are many in the bookshop and I can’t decide which one to buy. (字典) 【答案】dictionaries 【详解】句意：书店里有很多字典，我无法决定买哪一本。根据“many”可知，后面应该跟名词复数形式，且“字典”的英文是dictionary，其复数形式为dictionaries，故填dictionaries。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） Saturday was the day of Becky’s picnic. Becky’s mother prepared the picnic food. No adults went with the children, just some young teachers. They all met at Judge Thatcher’s house and then they went on the ferry together. They played games at the wooded place where the ferry stopped. Then there was the picnic meal, and finally a visit to some nearby caves. It was quite late when they started back towards the town. Huck was already on duty watching the tavern. He heard the door closing softly. Two men walked past him, and one had something under his arm. It must be the box! It was too late to call Tom now, so Huck decided to follow them. They went up Cardiff Hill and down the other side into the dark trees. Then they stopped. Huck heard Indian Joe’s voice just in front of him. ‘Widow Douglas has got guests — there are lights on!’ ‘Let’s go back,’ said the other man. ‘Go back? I’m going to leave this country forever and this is my last chance to get my revenge (报仇) on her. I’m not interested in her money — you can have it. But her husband jailed me many times for being homeless and whipped me in front of the whole town. He’s dead, but I’ll take revenge on her!’ ‘Let’s start now!’ “No, we must wait until the guests have gone and the lights are out.” Huck listened in horror. Then he walked backwards very carefully until he was a good distance from the two men. Then he ran down the hill until he reached the Welshman’s house. He banged (猛敲) on the door. The old man put his head out of the window. “What’s all that noise? What do you want?” ‘Let me in — quickly! I’ll tell you everything!’ The door opened and Huck told his story. Three minutes later the old man and his sons were up the hill walking quietly. After a silence there was a sudden explosion of guns and a cry. Huck ran back down the hill as fast as he could. —Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 56．What did Becky’s mother prepare for Becky’s picnic? 57．How did Huckleberry help save Widow Douglas from being hurt? 58．Why did Indian Joe want to kill Widow Douglas? 59．If you were Huck, what would you do in that situation? 60．What do you think of Huck? Why? 【答案】56．She prepared the picnic food./The picnic food. 57．He asked Welshman and his sons for help. 58．Because her husband jailed him many times for being homeless. /Because her husband whipped him in front of the whole town. /Because her husband punished him before. 59．I would run away quickly./I would ask the police for help/...(言之有理即可) 60．He is kind/ brave/ clever/careful... Because he helped to save Widow Douglas...(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是《汤姆·索亚历险记》的节选。主要讲了汤姆·索亚和哈克贝利·费恩在寻找印第安·乔隐藏的钱的时候，哈克贝利·费恩听到印第安乔要报复寡妇道格拉斯，于是他找人帮忙救了寡妇道格拉斯。 56．根据“Becky’s mother prepared the picnic food.”可知，贝基的妈妈准备了野餐的食物。故填She prepared the picnic food./The picnic food. 57．根据“Then he ran down the hill until he reached the Welshman’s house.”及“Three minutes later the old man and his sons were up the hill walking quietly.”可知，他向威尔士人和他的儿子们求助。故填He asked Welshman and his sons for help. 58．根据“But her husband jailed me many times for being homeless and whipped me in front of the whole town.”可知，Widow Douglas的丈夫因为Joe无家可归而多次监禁Joe，并在全镇人面前鞭打Joe。故填Because her husband jailed him many times for being homeless./Because her husband whipped him in front of the whole town./Because her husband punished him before. 59．开放性试题，言之有理即可。如：我会很快逃跑/我会向警察求助。参考答案为：I would run away quickly./I would ask the police for help... 60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。如：他善良/勇敢/聪明/细心。因为他救了道格拉斯寡妇。参考答案为：故填He is kind/brave/clever/careful... Because he helped to save Widow Douglas... 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Gabe and I both laughed as we pictured what we would be doing next. Then Gabe called Amanda and asked her to get some of our friends together. “Let’s go,” I said. I was already halfway out the door when Gabe s 61 me. “Look at the lightning we aren’t going anywhere!” he said. “We want to be alive to claim our prize, right?” I knew he was right, but I hated watching the heavy rain for the next ten minutes. The r 62 stopped as suddenly as it had started, and we ran to the stream as f 63 as we could. “Where’s the bridge?” we asked at the same time. “It was w 64 away! But isn’t there another bridge over that way?” Gabe asked, pointing, “We need our bikes, and we’d l 65 too much time coming back for them. We need to cross there,” I insisted, pointing at some nearby rocks. “Travis and I have crossed there lots of times.” Travis is my brother. “It’s too d 66 !” Gabe said. “Gabe, this is the only way,” I said. “Think of getting money for college—we still have a chance!” By the look on his face, I knew he would f 67 me. “It’s not that deep up to my knees usually,” I said. “It can’t be that much d 68 now. Twenty steps and we’ll be across.” “Don’t make me sorry I did this!” he said. “You won’t be,” I promised, as I moved toward the crossing spot. Our s 69 came out of the mud noisily with each step, slowing us down. I raised my voice over the rushing water, “Step c 70 and go slowly.” My foot slipped sideways on the first rock, and in that second, I heard my mom’s voice in my head, “Look before you leap, David!” I slipped but didn’t fall. The next several steps were easy. looked back at Gabe. “We’re almost there.” —Taken from Hunting for Stravinsky 【答案】 61．(s)topped 62．(r)ain 63．(f)ast 64．(w)ashed 65．(l)ose 66．(d)angerous 67．(f)ollow 68．(d)eeper 69．(s)hoes 70．(c)arefully 【导语】本文节选自Hunting for Stravinsky，主要讲述作者和Gabe为了赚钱上大学，冒险涉水的故事。 61．句意：我已经出门一半了，Gabe拦住了我。根据下文“Look at the lightning we aren’t going anywhere!”并结合首字母提示，快下雨了，所以Gabe拦住了作者，不让作者出门，stop“(使)停止”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(s)topped。 62．句意：雨突然停了，我们以最快的速度跑向小溪。根据上文“I knew he was right, but I hated watching the heavy rain for the next ten minutes.”以及空后的“we ran to the stream”并结合首字母提示可知，雨应该是停了，rain“雨”符合。故填(r)ain。 63．句意：雨突然停了，我们以最快的速度跑向小溪。根据“we ran to the stream as…as we could”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，以最快的速度跑向小溪，fast“快速”符合。故填(f)ast。 64．句意：它被冲走了！根据上文“Where’s the bridge?”并结合首字母提示可知，桥不见了，应是被冲走了，wash away“冲走”，此处应用过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填(w)ashed。 65．句意：我们需要我们的自行车，我们回来取它们会浪费太多时间。根据“We need our bikes, and we’d…too much time coming back for them.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指取自行车会浪费太多时间，lose“浪费（时间）”符合。故填(l)ose。 66．句意：太危险了！根据上文“We need to cross there”以及“pointing at some nearby rocks”并结合首字母提示可知，桥坏了，他们打算涉水，应是很危险的，dangerous“危险的”符合。故填(d)angerous。 67．句意：从他脸上的表情，我知道他会跟着我。根据下文“Twenty steps and we’ll be across.”以及“Don’t make me sorry I did this!”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指对方会跟着自己，follow“跟随”，根据空前的“would”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(f)ollow。 68．句意：现在不可能更深了。根据上文“It’s not that deep up to my knees usually,”并结合首字母提示可知，水通常没到膝盖那么深，此处指现在不可能更深了，deep“深的”，根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填(d)eeper。 69．句意：我们的鞋子一步一步地从泥里出来，声音很大，拖慢了我们的速度。根据“Our…came out of the mud noisily with each step, slowing us down.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，一步一步地从泥里出来，应是走路穿的鞋子，shoe“鞋”，此处应用复数形式。故填(s)hoes。 70．句意：小心地走，慢慢地走。根据“Step…and go slowly.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指小心慢慢地走，carefully“小心”符合。故填(c)arefully。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．多阅读使你更容易处于领先地位。 【答案】Reading more makes it easier for you to take the lead. 【详解】“多阅读”为read more，此处作主语，应用动名词；“使得做某事对某人来说是……的”为“make it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单三形式；“你”为you；“领先地位”为take the lead；“容易的”为easy，这里用比较级easier。故填Reading more makes it easier for you to take the lead. 72．那个女孩真粗心，把我的吉他误认为她的了。 【答案】It’s careless of the girl to mistake my guitar for hers. 【详解】那个女孩：the girl；粗心：careless；把我的吉他误认为她的：mistake my guitar for hers。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，陈述事实。表示“某人做某事是……的”用句型“It is+形容词+of sb+不定式短语”，it作形式主语，后面的不定式是真正主语。故填It’s careless of the girl to mistake my guitar for hers. 73．父母们想知道他们的孩子和同学相处得如何。 【答案】Parents wonder how their children get along/on with their classmates. 【详解】结合句意，该句为一般现在时。parents“父母”，作主语；wonder“想知道”，作谓语；how“如何”，引导宾语从句；their children“他们的孩子”，作从句主语；get along/on with“与……相处”，从句谓语；their classmates“他们的同学”，从句宾语；宾语从句用陈述句语序。故填Parents wonder how their children get along/on with their classmates. 74．我们被迫缩短了行程，因为油就要耗尽了。 【答案】We are forced to cut the journey short because the oil will run out. 【详解】根据题意可知，主句用一般现在时；我们we，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，被迫做某事be forced to do sth.主语we是第一人称复数，be动词应用are；缩短行程cut the journey short；根据“油就要耗尽了”可知，从句用一般将来时，即will+动词原形，因为because；油the oil，作主语；耗尽run out。故翻译为We are forced to cut the journey short because the oil will run out. 75．自从他放弃打电脑游戏以来，他已经不落后其他人了。 【答案】He hasn’t fallen behind others since he gave up playing computer games. 【详解】该句是陈述句。主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。主语he，句首首字母大写；动词fall behind，变为现在完成时的否定形式hasn’t fallen behind“不落后”；宾语others；时间状语从句since he gave up playing computer games“自从他放弃打电脑游戏”，since后用一般过去时，give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”，动词变为一般过去式gave；playing computer games“玩电脑游戏”。故填He hasn’t fallen behind others since he gave up playing computer games. B. 写作（计20分） 76．一个榜样不仅具备优秀的能力和品质，更重要的是他的人格魅力和对社会贡献的付出。生命中总有一些值得我们学习的榜样。最近，江苏教育电视台将举办题为“The Great Person I Admire Most”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。 要求： （1）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； （2）词数 100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 The Great Person I Admire Most It is my great honour to stand here to make a speech. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： The Great Person I Admire Most It is my great honour to stand here to make a speech. Standing here, many great figures come into my mind, scientists, politicians, history makers and so on. Among them, I admire Yuan Longping most, an agricultural pioneer of China. It is known that there are many people suffering from hunger in many countries. To help more people to get enough food, Yuan Longping devoted himself to improving the output of hybrid rice. Thanks to his research, the output has been doubled. More importantly, Yuan Longping was willing to share his achievement with others, which helped the whole world to solve the hunger problem. As for me, Yuan Longping is the greatest person in the world. It is his devotion that makes him successful and his devotion has inspired me a lot. Actually, I have some difficulty in learning English. However, where there is devotion, there is a way. I really believe that my devotion can make me expert in English. Thank you for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏流程图中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我最尊敬的人是袁隆平”来引出下文中对袁隆平的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“介绍、经历和贡献”三方面入手，重点介绍袁隆平； 第三步，书写结语。袁隆平的事迹对我有很大的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①and so on 等等 ②suffer from 遭受 ③devote oneself into 致力于 ④thanks to 由于，归功于 ⑤as for 至于 ⑥have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难 [高分句型] ①More importantly, Yuan Longping was willing to share his achievement with others, which helped the whole world to solve the hunger problem.（which引导的定语从句） ②It is his devotion that makes him successful and his devotion has inspired me a lot.（强调句） ③I really believe that my devotion can make me expert in English.（that引导的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（扬州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—Kate, are you _________ only child in your family? —Yes, but a new baby is on the way. It is _________ up-to-date message from my mum. A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．the; an 2．Many things are _______ our will, but we must follow our dreams. A．towards B．without C．against D．beyond 3．2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese Culture, the snake is the _______ of wisdom and mystery. A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system 4．When Judy first came to Nanjing, she found the city was ________ the way her grandfather described—beautiful and peaceful. A．exactly B．highly C．widely D．properly 5．—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape. —Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also _______ for tea making. A．practical B．natural C．equal D．general 6．—How is everything going on with you? —Quite well. Not so well as I hope, _______. A．though B．instead C．either D．since 7．You ________ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 8．_______ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person _______ he is willing to change himself. A．When: because B．After; if C．Since; unless D．When; if 9．“Keep one’s word” means an honest and responsible（负责任的）person should ________ what he has promised. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．hand out 10．—The sweeping robot is not working! —Not again! It _______ twice this week. A．happens B．happened C．has happened D．is happening 11．—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.        —So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than ________ a car. A．take; to consider to drive B．take; to consider driving C．take; consider driving D．taking; considering to drive 12．—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need ________. —Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes ________ enough. A．washing; are B．to wash; are C．to wash; is D．washing; is 13．Which of the following sentences has a clause (从句) different from the others? A．I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on schoolwork. B．I have no idea who is the suspect of this case. C．This is the first film that the young actor has acted in. D．He was sure that he had no one to depend on but himself at that time. 14．—Dear friends, thanks for helping me finish the work so quickly. —You are welcome. _. A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours C．The early bird catches the worm D．Many hands make light work 15．—I wish I could be a live streamer on TikTok and become rich overnight! —________! It’s a highly competitive industry. A．You are friendly B．In your dreams C．My pleasure D．With pleasure 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “When I was 8, a doctor predicted that I wouldn’t live past 20. 16 now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life.” says Ma Jun, the youngest winner of this year’s Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature. Ma is very 17 , but he suffered much trouble in his life. At birth, his parents noticed something 18 — his limbs were weak, and he couldn’t move or stand without help. His health condition 19 him from other children. While his partners ran and played, Ma could only sit on the stone steps, 20 in sadness. In 2016, the year he passed his college entrance exams, but chose not to go to university. His poor family and his 21 conditions forced him to make a difficult decision: If he went to college, his 22 would have to drop out of school. For years, Ma’s parents carried him on their 23 to school, braving wind and rain. They 24 a shop to make a living. If Ma Jun went to college, both of them would have to go with him. With 25 resources, they couldn’t manage both sons’ education. Ma made the 26 decision to stay home, giving up his own schoolwork to give his brother a 27 to continue studying. Although his decision came from 28 and sacrifice, it made Ma trapped in hopelessness. He hoped to experience university life and prove he could achieve success. Luckily, he got a 29 , Shi Tiesheng’s best-seller Wo Yu Ditan. At first, Ma had no 30 in the book, but the word “wheelchair” caught his attention. He thought this writer might have experienced the same situation as him, so he decided to open the book. Shi inspired Ma, who had found a path for the rest of his life: literature. 16．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 17．A．strong B．poor C．talented D．weak 18．A．happy B．interesting C．amazing D．unusual 19．A．hid B．separated C．broke D．protected 20．A．moving B．standing C．listening D．watching 21．A．health B．mind C．height D．weight 22．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister 23．A．limbs B．legs C．backs D．hands 24．A．ran B．sold C．bought D．wanted 25．A．rich B．limited C．endless D．hopeless 26．A．successful B．simple C．silly D．selfless 27．A．chance B．balance C．choice D．reward 28．A．respect B．love C．pleasure D．fun 29．A．newspaper B．book C．wheelchair D．path 30．A．confidence B．surprise C．interest D．patience 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There are many things you can do. Here are the exciting activities. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ¥120 TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 6466-8736 PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE: ¥60 TIME: 7 p.m.-10 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877 PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TIME: Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-5 p.m.; Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. TEL: 6888-6888 Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐) Enjoy real American jazz from John Davis, the famous guitar player. This is his third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly Scottish (苏格兰的) Dancing Take your friends and get ready to dance till you get tired at Jack Stein’s. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Teachers there will teach you to dance. Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It’s always interesting to visit. 31．If people want to watch John’s performance, they can call at ________ to book a ticket. A．6466-1877 B．6888-6888 C．6402-1877 D．6466-8736 32．People can ________ at 2 p.m. on Monday. A．enjoy real American jazz B．take their friends to do Scottish dancing C．go to visit Shanghai Museum D．see the whole of American history 33．Where can we probably read the text? A．In a science book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a dictionary. D．In a diary. B Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan Dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi（772-842）. Song of Autumn is one of his poems. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. Here is another example, in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, “Be fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 34．Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in? A．Tang. B．Song. C．Yuan. D．Ming. 35．According to Paragraph 2, which best describes Liu Yuxi? A．Strange. B．Honest. C．Lonely. D．Hopeful. 36．Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important? A．To pay no attention to others. B．To have many good qualities. C．To live a poor and simple life. D．To live in a comfortable house. 37．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C I knew I was all right now. Nobody else would come a-hunting after me. I got my traps out of the canoe and made me a nice camp in the thick woods. When it was dark I sat by my camp fire, feeling pretty satisfied but by and by, it got sort of lonesome, so I went and sat on the bank and listened to the current crashing along, and counted the stars and drift logs and rafts that came down, and then went to bed. There was no better way to put in time when you are lonesome, you can’t stay so, and you soon get it over. And so for three days and nights. No difference. But the next day I went exploring around the island. I went fooling along in the deep woods till I judged I wasn’t far from the foot of the island. I had my gun along, but I had shot nothing, it was for protection. About this time I almost stepped on a good-sized snake, and it moved quietly and smoothly through the grass and flowers, and I was after it, trying to get a shot at it. I clipped (疾驰) along and all of a sudden I bounded (跳) right on to the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking. My heart jumped up among my lungs. I never waited to look further, but unlocked my gun and went sneaking back on my tiptoes as fast as I could. Every now and then, I stopped a second among the thick leaves and listened, but my breath came so hard that I couldn’t hear anything else. I moved quietly along another piece further, then listened again and so on. If I saw a stump (树桩), I took it for a man; If I stepped on a stick and broke it, it made me feel that a person had cut one of my breaths in two and I only got half. There was no time to be fooling around. When getting to the camp, I got all my traps into my canoe again to have them out of sight. I put out the fire and threw the ashes around to look like an old last year’s camp, and then climbed a tree. I suppose I was up for two hours but I didn’t see or hear anything—l only thought I heard and saw as much as a thousand things. Well, I couldn’t stay up there forever. So at last I got down, but I kept in the thick woods and on the lookout all the time. All I could get to eat was berries and what was left over from breakfast. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 38．The underlined part “put in time” in the second paragraph probably means ________. A．kill the time B．take the time C．employ the time D．waste the time 39．Why did the boy always carry his gun with him wherever he went? A．To show off his gun. B．To hunt some animals for food. C．To protect himself. D．To play with it for fun. 40．How did the boy feel when he saw the ashes of a camp fire that was still smoking? A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Frightened. D．Puzzled. 41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The boy brought with himself a tent. B．The boy felt a bit lonely on the island. C．The boy was surely the only person on the island at that time. D．The boy might be bitten by some animal when the story happened. D In the story Snow White, the jealous queen decides to kill Snow White once and for all with an apple dipped in deadly poison (毒). Thanks to seven helpful dwarfs and a handsome prince, Snow White recovery and lives happily ever after. But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples along with many other fruits are poisonous! But don’t worry. The yummy fleshy part won’t harm you. It’s only the seeds you need to avoid. Apple trees belong to a plant family called Prunus. This group also includes peaches, plums and cherries. The seeds of all these fruits carry a chemical called amygdalin. Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). And cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them. Still, don’t worry if you get down a few apple seeds by chance. Each seed has only a very tiny amount (数量) of poison. You’d have to eat a large bowlful of seeds to feel any influence. And you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well, the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside. Unchewed seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your poop. But cows and other animals often chew up seeds along with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and plums that fall to the ground. Why would a tree make poisoned seeds? ________! Amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a deer or cow eats apple leaves, it experiences a nasty taste and an upset stomach so animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin! Want proof? If you bite into an apple seed, you’ll notice an awful taste. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit them out, so they can grow into new trees. Go right ahead! Mirror mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all? 42．What happens when amygdalin is inside an animal’s stomach? A．It produces a strong poison. B．It turns into awful apple juice. C．It harms the fleshy part of apples. D．It saves the animal from illness and death. 43．The writer suggests it’s safe to get down a few apple seeds by chance because ________. A．The amount of poison in each seed is very large B．The hard coating of the seeds can keep the poison locked inside C．The poison in the seeds is harmless to human beings D．The influence of the poison is strong if you eat only a few seeds 44．Which of the following would be most suitable for ________? A．To ensure the seeds grow faster B．To produce a sweet taste in the fruit C．To make the seeds more attractive to eat D．To prevent animals from eating the seeds 45．In writing this article, the writer wants to ________. A．introduce readers to the cleverest fruit of all B．advise readers not to eat too many apples C．encourage readers to reread of Snow White D．tell readers of the poisonous nature of apple seeds 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．The fridge doesn’t work and it requires . (fix) 47．It’s said that Simon is the person in this area. (wealth) 48．He has kept working hard and he will succeed. (probable) 49．It’s very important to teach young children about road . (safe) 50．Only the achievement of these purposes will bring peace. (last) 51．The red cotton bag on the table is one of the . (先锋) 52．If you do something the law, you will be punished. (违反) 53．Tan Dun is by many people as a world-famous composer. (认为) 54．The football match between India and Africa was covered . (现场直播) 55．There are many in the bookshop and I can’t decide which one to buy. (字典) 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） Saturday was the day of Becky’s picnic. Becky’s mother prepared the picnic food. No adults went with the children, just some young teachers. They all met at Judge Thatcher’s house and then they went on the ferry together. They played games at the wooded place where the ferry stopped. Then there was the picnic meal, and finally a visit to some nearby caves. It was quite late when they started back towards the town. Huck was already on duty watching the tavern. He heard the door closing softly. Two men walked past him, and one had something under his arm. It must be the box! It was too late to call Tom now, so Huck decided to follow them. They went up Cardiff Hill and down the other side into the dark trees. Then they stopped. Huck heard Indian Joe’s voice just in front of him. ‘Widow Douglas has got guests — there are lights on!’ ‘Let’s go back,’ said the other man. ‘Go back? I’m going to leave this country forever and this is my last chance to get my revenge (报仇) on her. I’m not interested in her money — you can have it. But her husband jailed me many times for being homeless and whipped me in front of the whole town. He’s dead, but I’ll take revenge on her!’ ‘Let’s start now!’ “No, we must wait until the guests have gone and the lights are out.” Huck listened in horror. Then he walked backwards very carefully until he was a good distance from the two men. Then he ran down the hill until he reached the Welshman’s house. He banged (猛敲) on the door. The old man put his head out of the window. “What’s all that noise? What do you want?” ‘Let me in — quickly! I’ll tell you everything!’ The door opened and Huck told his story. Three minutes later the old man and his sons were up the hill walking quietly. After a silence there was a sudden explosion of guns and a cry. Huck ran back down the hill as fast as he could. —Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 56．What did Becky’s mother prepare for Becky’s picnic? 57．How did Huckleberry help save Widow Douglas from being hurt? 58．Why did Indian Joe want to kill Widow Douglas? 59．If you were Huck, what would you do in that situation? 60．What do you think of Huck? Why? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Gabe and I both laughed as we pictured what we would be doing next. Then Gabe called Amanda and asked her to get some of our friends together. “Let’s go,” I said. I was already halfway out the door when Gabe s 61 me. “Look at the lightning we aren’t going anywhere!” he said. “We want to be alive to claim our prize, right?” I knew he was right, but I hated watching the heavy rain for the next ten minutes. The r 62 stopped as suddenly as it had started, and we ran to the stream as f 63 as we could. “Where’s the bridge?” we asked at the same time. “It was w 64 away! But isn’t there another bridge over that way?” Gabe asked, pointing, “We need our bikes, and we’d l 65 too much time coming back for them. We need to cross there,” I insisted, pointing at some nearby rocks. “Travis and I have crossed there lots of times.” Travis is my brother. “It’s too d 66 !” Gabe said. “Gabe, this is the only way,” I said. “Think of getting money for college—we still have a chance!” By the look on his face, I knew he would f 67 me. “It’s not that deep up to my knees usually,” I said. “It can’t be that much d 68 now. Twenty steps and we’ll be across.” “Don’t make me sorry I did this!” he said. “You won’t be,” I promised, as I moved toward the crossing spot. Our s 69 came out of the mud noisily with each step, slowing us down. I raised my voice over the rushing water, “Step c 70 and go slowly.” My foot slipped sideways on the first rock, and in that second, I heard my mom’s voice in my head, “Look before you leap, David!” I slipped but didn’t fall. The next several steps were easy. looked back at Gabe. “We’re almost there.” —Taken from Hunting for Stravinsky 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．多阅读使你更容易处于领先地位。 72．那个女孩真粗心，把我的吉他误认为她的了。 73．父母们想知道他们的孩子和同学相处得如何。 74．我们被迫缩短了行程，因为油就要耗尽了。 75．自从他放弃打电脑游戏以来，他已经不落后其他人了。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．一个榜样不仅具备优秀的能力和品质，更重要的是他的人格魅力和对社会贡献的付出。生命中总有一些值得我们学习的榜样。最近，江苏教育电视台将举办题为“The Great Person I Admire Most”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。 要求： （1）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； （2）词数 100 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 The Great Person I Admire Most It is my great honour to stand here to make a speech. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $