九年级英语上学期期末考试（广东卷）-2025-2026学年外研版（2012）九年级英语上学期期末复习

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Leo always dreamed of flying like a bird. Every day, he would watch 1 birds in the sky and wonder why he couldn’t fly like them. Another boy, Sam, had problems with his legs. He wished he 2 run like other children, but was not able to do so. One day, Leo 3 away from home and found a park. There he saw Sam playing alone. Leo went up to 4 and asked, “Have you ever wanted 5 ?” Sam replied, “No, but I have wondered what it would be like to walk and run like other boys and girls.” Leo said, “That’s sad. Can we be friends?” Sam smiled and said, “Sure!” They played together 6 hours. Soon, Sam’s father arrived with a wheelchair. Leo ran over and talked to him in a very 7 voice, and the man nodded. Leo turned to Sam and said, “I can’t make you walk, but I can do something special!” Sam 8 to climb onto Leo’s back by his father and then Leo began to run across the grass. Both 9 ran faster and faster. Sam waved his arms and shouted 10 , “I’m flying, Daddy! I’m flying!” Leo felt joy in his heart because their friendship brought a taste of freedom to both of them. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．could B．should C．must 3．A．ran B．runs C．was running 4．A．he B．him C．his 5．A．fly B．flying C．to fly 6．A．in B．for C．at 7．A．low B．lower C．the lowest 8．A．helps B．helped C．was helped 9．A．boy B．boys C．boys’ 10．A．happy B．happiness C．happily 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Macao, a special place with plenty of different cultures, has experienced a remarkable journey. It was under Portuguese (葡萄牙的) 11 for a long time until it was returned to China on December 20, 1999. Since then, Macao has 12 a lot under the policy of “one country, two systems”. The economy of Macao has developed quickly. It is famous for its service industry, 13 tourism and gaming. The mix of Portuguese and Chinese cultures 14 a large number of tourists. For example, the Ruins of St. Paul’s (大三巴牌坊) is a very 15 tourist site. It shows the special cultural charm of Macao. Also, the local festivals such as the Macao Grand Prix (澳门大赛车节) and the Macao Dragon Boat Festival make the city more 16 . These festivals have become an important part of Macao’ s cultural 17 . In the field of education, Macao has made great 18 . It has a 15-year free education system, which helps to 19 the overall educational level of the local people. The social welfare system is also improving. The living standard of the people in Macao has been 20 a lot. Macao’s return is a great success. It has a bright future with the support of the motherland. 11．A．management B．agreement C．movement D．enjoyment 12．A．searched B．finished C．changed D．accepted 13．A．mainly B．especially C．mostly D．primarily 14．A．controls B．fights C．attracts D．spreads 15．A．natural B．similar C．general D．popular 16．A．quietly B．kindly C．lively D．simply 17．A．protection B．attention C．pollution D．tradition 18．A．progress B．details C．chances D．purpose 19．A．learn B．teach C．improve D．understand 20．A．produced B．increased C．designed D．respected 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new height. But the tomatoes are thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Tomatoes are carried into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling (滚动) Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race. People run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the foot of the hill wins the cheese. Burning (燃烧的) Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts for eight days. It is from the Monday before Labor Day (劳动节) to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕塑) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival (泰国泼水节) is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Instead of only one day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Experiencing Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 21．How many festivals are talked about in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in ________. A．Spain B．England C．the United States D．Thailand 23．What do people do to celebrate the festival in Black Rock Desert? A．Throw tomatoes. B．Roll cheese. C．Burn man. D．Pour water. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B．Not all the festivals above fall on only one day. C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. D．Experiencing Songkran in Thailand is the only reason for the coming of lots of tourists. 25．Where is the passage most probably from? A．In a tour guide. B．In a science report. C．In a storybook. D．In a geography magazine. B Most people enjoy listening to music. But when you ask your classmates what they like listening to, you are likely to get many different answers. Why do different people have different musical tastes? Do you know about the reasons? What do these differences say about us? Researchers set out to answer these questions. They surveyed 350, 000 people from 50 different countries. Then, they detected some connections between musical tastes and personality. Outgoing people preferred music with a fast rhythm (节奏), such as rap. Country music lovers were shown to be more responsible. The researchers guessed worried people might like either sad music or rhythmic music. But it turned out that these people liked neither. Instead, they preferred loud and powerful music. The researchers also said that climate might influence people’s musical tastes and personality. People in warmer climate preferred rhythmic music. They were more outgoing. This might be a result of longer daylight hours and warmer evenings. They encouraged people to join in social activities. Of course, we might not divide people simply by their musical tastes. The study just showed us that people from different cultures are more similar than we think. “People are divided by languages and cultures,” said Dr. David Greenberg, “But if an outgoing person in one part of the world likes the same music as outgoing people elsewhere, then we can say that music is really like a powerful bridge.” 26．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions.B．By listing numbers.C．By giving examples. D．By telling the truth. 27．What does the underlined word “detected” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Used. B．Discovered. C．Reviewed. D．Avoided. 28．Who might be interested in loud music? A．A lively basketball player from South Africa. B．An outgoing businessman from Switzerland. C．A worried mother from North China. D．A patient clerk from Colombia. 29．Why can music be considered as a powerful bridge for all people? A．Because people from different countries build a bridge to music. B．Because people from different cultures have different tastes of music. C．Because people with different personality prefer the same taste of music. D．Because music is a good way of communication between people with similar personality. 30．What is this passage mainly about? A．The ways to be an outgoing person. B．A study about different kinds of music. C．A survey about how to show your feelings. D．The musical tastes between different people. C 配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题，右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求，为他们选择合适的建议。 31 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam. 32 Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do. 33 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her (with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings. 34 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?     35 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do. A．Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream.     B．I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in. C． As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask our teacher for help. D．It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie? It’s a good chance to communicate with each other. E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.     F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active.     G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 full    phone   with   quick   when   food  keep   milk   improve  day   carry   to Most of us find that smartphones have made our lives better. Almost all of us 36 our smartphones within arm’s reach during waking hours, and most of us do so when we sleep. What will happen 37 we live without the smartphones? In 2022, My family moved into a small village house. There was no Wi-Fi. It was my first time to taste the joy of a life. We learned to make 38 use of time. We also realized that days lacking of digital product (数码产品) made time slow down and 39 the quality (质量) of our time together. We could find a quiet place to sleep, cook simple 40 to eat and enjoy the countryside views. The smartphone is just a tool. Without it, the 41 seemed to more relaxing. In England, the government advised schools to 42 out complete bans (禁令) on smartphone use. That was 43 used by some American schools. Some Americans are changing their smartphones into old-fashioned 44 . Most people can set free time to play 45 their family. It shows us that we can also live happily without smartphones. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Jade, a 30-year-old American travel blogger, had an amazing trip to Beijing in October 2024. She visited the city with her friend through the visa-free transit policy (过境政策). Though she only spent nearly six days in Beijing, she made good use of her time exploring this wonderful city. As soon as they arrived in Beijing, they were greeted by the rich history. One of her favorite experiences was trying many different and delicious foods. After an unforgettable trip to the Great Wall, she visited a hotpot restaurant and excitedly ordered noodles, soft tofu, and many fresh vegetables. So many kinds of sauces (酱汁) available added a wonderful taste. She couldn’t help but praise how delicious they were. “The mix of these ingredients and the tasty sauces made it an experience I’ll never forget,” she said. Jade was also excited to attend a lantern festival on her last day. As she walked through the show of colorful lanterns, she admired the fantastic craftsmanship and experienced the wonderful richness of Chinese culture. “If I had to describe the festival in one word, it would be ‘amazing’,” said Jade. These amazing adventures left a deep impression on Jade. “I’m looking forward to experiencing the wonders of China and tasting new dishes with my parents next year,” she wrote on her blog. “China is really a fantastic place. I’m going to start learning Chinese to explore and understand China’s amazing culture better,” Jade added. 46．How long did Jade stay in Beijing? 47．What made Jade’s experience at the hotpot restaurant unforgettable? 48．What did Jade think of the lantern festival? 49．Who will Jade visit China with next year? 50．Why did Jade plan to learn Chinese language? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mary打算在寒假时来中国旅游，想了解一些游玩的景点。请根据以下思维导图提示，给她写信推荐一个旅游景点。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, Welcome to China. Hope you will enjoy your trip in China. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Leo always dreamed of flying like a bird. Every day, he would watch 1 birds in the sky and wonder why he couldn’t fly like them. Another boy, Sam, had problems with his legs. He wished he 2 run like other children, but was not able to do so. One day, Leo 3 away from home and found a park. There he saw Sam playing alone. Leo went up to 4 and asked, “Have you ever wanted 5 ?” Sam replied, “No, but I have wondered what it would be like to walk and run like other boys and girls.” Leo said, “That’s sad. Can we be friends?” Sam smiled and said, “Sure!” They played together 6 hours. Soon, Sam’s father arrived with a wheelchair. Leo ran over and talked to him in a very 7 voice, and the man nodded. Leo turned to Sam and said, “I can’t make you walk, but I can do something special!” Sam 8 to climb onto Leo’s back by his father and then Leo began to run across the grass. Both 9 ran faster and faster. Sam waved his arms and shouted 10 , “I’m flying, Daddy! I’m flying!” Leo felt joy in his heart because their friendship brought a taste of freedom to both of them. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．could B．should C．must 3．A．ran B．runs C．was running 4．A．he B．him C．his 5．A．fly B．flying C．to fly 6．A．in B．for C．at 7．A．low B．lower C．the lowest 8．A．helps B．helped C．was helped 9．A．boy B．boys C．boys’ 10．A．happy B．happiness C．happily 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述Leo帮助一个叫做Sam的残疾小男孩，背着他跑，让他感觉像在飞一样，Leo 心中感到快乐，因为他们的友谊给彼此带来了一种自由的感觉。 1．句意：每天，他都会看着天上的鸟儿，好奇为什么自己不能像它们一样飞翔。 a一个；an一个；the这个、那个、这些、那些。根据“...birds”可知，birds是复数，故前面应用the。故选C。 2．句意：他希望他能像其他孩子一样跑，但他做不到。 could能；should应该；must必须。根据“but was not able to do so”可知，此处表示希望能像其他孩子一样跑，但他做不到。故选A。 3．句意：有一天，Leo跑到了离家很远的地方，发现了一个公园。 ran跑，过去式；runs跑，单三；was running当时正在跑。根据“... and found a park.”可知，and表并列，前后动词形式一致，此处应用动词过去式。故选A。 4．句意：Leo向他走过去，问：“你有没有想过飞？” he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Leo went up to ”可知，to是介词，后面接宾格。故选B。 5．句意：Leo向他走过去，问：“你有没有想过飞？” fly飞，动词原形；flying飞，现在分词/动名词；to fly飞，动词不定式。根据“wanted”可知，want to do sth.想要做某事，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 6．句意：他们一起玩了几个小时。 in在……里；for持续；at在。根据“...hours”可知，此处for+一段时间，表示持续。故选B。 7．句意：Leo走过去用一种非常低的声音跟他说话，那人点了点头。 low低的，原级；lower更低，比较级；the lowest最低，最高级。根据“in a very...voice”可知，very后面接原级。故选A。 8．句意：Sam在爸爸的帮助下爬上了Leo的后背，然后Leo开始在草地上奔跑。 helps帮助，单三；helped帮助，过去式/过去分词；was helped被帮助。根据“by his father”可知，此处是被动语态。故选C。 9．句意：两个男孩都越跑越快。 boy男孩；boys男孩们；boys’男孩们的。根据“Both”可知，其后面接名词复数。故选B。 10．句意：Sam挥舞着胳膊开心地喊道：“爸爸，我在飞！我在飞！” happy快乐的，形容词；happiness快乐，名词；happily快乐地，副词。根据“shouted...”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Macao, a special place with plenty of different cultures, has experienced a remarkable journey. It was under Portuguese (葡萄牙的) 11 for a long time until it was returned to China on December 20, 1999. Since then, Macao has 12 a lot under the policy of “one country, two systems”. The economy of Macao has developed quickly. It is famous for its service industry, 13 tourism and gaming. The mix of Portuguese and Chinese cultures 14 a large number of tourists. For example, the Ruins of St. Paul’s (大三巴牌坊) is a very 15 tourist site. It shows the special cultural charm of Macao. Also, the local festivals such as the Macao Grand Prix (澳门大赛车节) and the Macao Dragon Boat Festival make the city more 16 . These festivals have become an important part of Macao’ s cultural 17 . In the field of education, Macao has made great 18 . It has a 15-year free education system, which helps to 19 the overall educational level of the local people. The social welfare system is also improving. The living standard of the people in Macao has been 20 a lot. Macao’s return is a great success. It has a bright future with the support of the motherland. 11．A．management B．agreement C．movement D．enjoyment 12．A．searched B．finished C．changed D．accepted 13．A．mainly B．especially C．mostly D．primarily 14．A．controls B．fights C．attracts D．spreads 15．A．natural B．similar C．general D．popular 16．A．quietly B．kindly C．lively D．simply 17．A．protection B．attention C．pollution D．tradition 18．A．progress B．details C．chances D．purpose 19．A．learn B．teach C．improve D．understand 20．A．produced B．increased C．designed D．respected 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了澳门这座城市。 11．句意：它长期由葡萄牙人管理，直到1999年12月20日回归中国。 management管理；agreement（意见或看法）一致；movement运动；enjoyment享受。根据下文“it was returned to China on December 20, 1999”可知，1999年12月20日前澳门由葡萄牙人管理，故选A。 12．句意：此后，在“一国两制”的方针下，澳门发生了很大变化。 searched搜索；finished完成；changed改变；accepted接受。根据下文“The economy of Macao has developed quickly … In the field of education, Macao has made great progress”可知，在“一国两制”的方针下，澳门发生了很大变化。故选C。 13．句意：它以服务业，尤其是旅游业和博彩业而闻名。 mainly主要地；especially尤其；mostly主要地；primarily主要地。空格后为“tourism and gaming”，强调某一特定事物或情况在整体中的重要性或突出性应用副词especially。故选B。 14．句意：葡萄牙和中国文化的融合吸引了大量的游客。 controls管理；fights战斗；attracts吸引；spreads传播。根据下文“For example, the Ruins of St. Paul’s (大三巴牌坊) is a very popular tourist site”可知，澳门因葡萄牙和中国文化的融合吸引了大量的游客。故选C。 15．句意：例如，大三巴牌坊是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点。 natural自然的；similar类似的；general一般的；popular受欢迎的。结合前后文“The mix of Portuguese and Chinese cultures attracts a large number of tourists … It shows the special cultural charm of Macao”可知，澳门吸引了很多游客来旅行，其中大三巴牌坊是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点。故选D。 16．句意：此外，当地的节日，如澳门大奖赛和澳门龙舟赛，使这座城市更加热闹。 quietly安静地；kindly好心的；lively繁忙活跃的；simply简单地。根据上文“the local festivals such as the Macao Grand Prix (澳门大赛车节) and the Macao Dragon Boat Festival”可知，一些大赛会吸引游客前来参加，使城市变得更加热闹。故选C。 17．句意：这些节日已成为澳门文化传统的重要组成部分。 protection保护；attention注意；pollution污染；tradition传统。根据上文“Also, the local festivals such as the Macao Grand Prix (澳门大赛车节) and the Macao Dragon Boat Festival make the city more lively”可知，当地的节日，如澳门大奖赛和澳门龙舟赛，使这座城市更加热闹，这些节日已成为澳门文化传统的重要组成部分。故选D。 18．句意：在教育领域，澳门取得了很大的进步。 progress进步；details详情；chances机会；purpose目的。根据下文“It has a 15-year free education system, which helps to improve the overall educational level of the local people”可知，澳门在教育领域取得了很大的进步。故选A。 19．句意：它有15年的免费教育制度，这有助于提高当地人民的整体教育水平。 learn学习；teach教导；improve改善；understand了解。根据上文“In the field of education, Macao has made great progress”可知，澳门在教育领域取得了很大的进步，15年的免费教育制度有助于提高当地人民的整体教育水平。故选C。 20．句意：澳门人民的生活水平有了很大的提高。 produced生产；increased增加；designed设计；respected尊敬。根据上文“Since then, Macao has changed a lot under the policy of ‘one country, two systems’” 可知，在“一国两制”的方针下，澳门发生了很大变化，这些变化都是向好的变化，故此处指的是澳门人民的生活水平有了很大的提高。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new height. But the tomatoes are thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Tomatoes are carried into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling (滚动) Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race. People run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the foot of the hill wins the cheese. Burning (燃烧的) Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts for eight days. It is from the Monday before Labor Day (劳动节) to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕塑) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival (泰国泼水节) is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Instead of only one day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Experiencing Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 21．How many festivals are talked about in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in ________. A．Spain B．England C．the United States D．Thailand 23．What do people do to celebrate the festival in Black Rock Desert? A．Throw tomatoes. B．Roll cheese. C．Burn man. D．Pour water. 24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B．Not all the festivals above fall on only one day. C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. D．Experiencing Songkran in Thailand is the only reason for the coming of lots of tourists. 25．Where is the passage most probably from? A．In a tour guide. B．In a science report. C．In a storybook. D．In a geography magazine. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上四个有趣的节日，分别是西班牙的扔西红柿节、英国的滚奶酪节、美国的火人节以及泰国的泼水节，阐述了各节日的举办时间、地点及庆祝方式等。 21．细节理解题。文章分别提到了Throwing Tomatoes—Spain、Rolling Cheese—England、Burning Man—The United States和Pouring Water—Thailand，共4个节日。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据文中“Rolling Cheese—England：This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.”可知五月的节日是英国的滚奶酪节，所以五月可能去英国享受其中一个节日。故选B。 23．细节理解题。由“The Burning Man Festival lasts for eight days...The festival takes place in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.”可知在黑石沙漠举办的是火人节，人们会燃烧一个大型的人型雕塑。故选C。 24．细节理解题。西班牙扔西红柿节在八月最后一个周三，英国滚奶酪节在五月最后一个周一，美国火人节从劳动节前的周一到劳动节共八天，泰国泼水节从 4 月13日到15日共三天，不是所有节日都只持续一天，故选B。 25．推理判断题。文章介绍了世界各地有趣的节日，且提到体验泰国泼水节是外国人去泰国的重要原因之一，与旅游相关，所以最有可能来自旅游指南。故选A。 B Most people enjoy listening to music. But when you ask your classmates what they like listening to, you are likely to get many different answers. Why do different people have different musical tastes? Do you know about the reasons? What do these differences say about us? Researchers set out to answer these questions. They surveyed 350, 000 people from 50 different countries. Then, they detected some connections between musical tastes and personality. Outgoing people preferred music with a fast rhythm (节奏), such as rap. Country music lovers were shown to be more responsible. The researchers guessed worried people might like either sad music or rhythmic music. But it turned out that these people liked neither. Instead, they preferred loud and powerful music. The researchers also said that climate might influence people’s musical tastes and personality. People in warmer climate preferred rhythmic music. They were more outgoing. This might be a result of longer daylight hours and warmer evenings. They encouraged people to join in social activities. Of course, we might not divide people simply by their musical tastes. The study just showed us that people from different cultures are more similar than we think. “People are divided by languages and cultures,” said Dr. David Greenberg, “But if an outgoing person in one part of the world likes the same music as outgoing people elsewhere, then we can say that music is really like a powerful bridge.” 26．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A．By asking questions.B．By listing numbers.C．By giving examples. D．By telling the truth. 27．What does the underlined word “detected” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Used. B．Discovered. C．Reviewed. D．Avoided. 28．Who might be interested in loud music? A．A lively basketball player from South Africa. B．An outgoing businessman from Switzerland. C．A worried mother from North China. D．A patient clerk from Colombia. 29．Why can music be considered as a powerful bridge for all people? A．Because people from different countries build a bridge to music. B．Because people from different cultures have different tastes of music. C．Because people with different personality prefer the same taste of music. D．Because music is a good way of communication between people with similar personality. 30．What is this passage mainly about? A．The ways to be an outgoing person. B．A study about different kinds of music. C．A survey about how to show your feelings. D．The musical tastes between different people. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，探讨了不同人拥有不同音乐品味的原因。文章指出，研究人员通过大规模调查发现了音乐品味与个性之间的联系，并提出了气候可能影响人们的音乐品味和个性的观点。最后，文章强调尽管音乐品味多样，但不同文化背景的人在某些方面也存在相似性，音乐如同一座强大的桥梁连接着世界各地的人。 26．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Why do different people have different musical tastes? Do you know about the reasons? What do these differences say about us?”可知，作者在第一段通过提出问题来展开论述。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“They surveyed 350, 000 people from 50 different countries. Then, they detected some connections between musical tastes and personality.”可知，研究人员调查了来自50个不同国家的35万人，然后发现音乐品味和个性之间的一些联系。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The researchers guessed worried people might like either sad music or rhythmic music. But it turned out that these people liked neither. Instead, they preferred loud and powerful music.”可知，研究人员猜测担心的人可能喜欢悲伤的音乐或有节奏的音乐，但事实证明这些人两者都不喜欢，相反，他们更喜欢响亮有力的音乐。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But if an outgoing person in one part of the world likes the same music as outgoing people elsewhere, then we can say that music is really like a powerful bridge.”可知，但如果世界上一个地方的外向的人喜欢和其他地方外向的人一样的音乐，那么我们可以说音乐真的就像一座强大的桥梁。这说明有着相似性格的人之间，音乐是沟通的好方式。故选D。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Why do different people have different musical tastes? Do you know about the reasons? What do these differences say about us?”可知，文章主要讲述的是不同的人的音乐品味。故选D。 C 配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题，右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求，为他们选择合适的建议。 31 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam. 32 Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do. 33 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her (with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings. 34 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?     35 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do. A．Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream.     B．I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in. C． As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask our teacher for help. D．It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie? It’s a good chance to communicate with each other. E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.     F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active.     G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．E 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。针对5个人的情绪问题给出了对应的建议。 31．根据“The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam”可知她最大的问题是不知道如何准备考试。选项C“作为一个九年级的学生，你应该保持冷静，好好利用你的时间。第一件事是列出你不确定的事情，并向我们的老师寻求帮助”符合情景。故选C。 32．根据“They haven’t talked to each other for several days”可知她们好几天没说话了。选项D“朋友之间出现问题很正常。为什么不邀请她去看电影呢?这是一个互相交流的好机会”符合情景。故选D。 33．根据“Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children”可知安迪的父母经常拿她和别人比较，选项E“有时候做个好孩子太难了。你应该让你爸妈知道你的感受。告诉他们你也想做得更好，并且一直在尽你最大的努力”符合情景。故选E。 34．根据“ Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice”可知卢克在进入高中后面临选课的困扰。选项A“青少年应该学会及早对事业和生活做出决定。首先，问问自己你真正喜欢什么，想成为什么样的人。然后选择能帮助你实现梦想的科目”符合情景。故选A。 35．根据“There’s endless homework to do.She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do”可知安娜不喜欢做作业，认为学生唯一的事情不是学习。选项B“我同意你的看法。生活应该是丰富多彩的。你应该学会管理你的时间，平衡你的学习和爱好。试着抽出时间去做你感兴趣的事情”符合情景。故选B。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 full    phone   with   quick   when   food  keep   milk   improve  day   carry   to Most of us find that smartphones have made our lives better. Almost all of us 36 our smartphones within arm’s reach during waking hours, and most of us do so when we sleep. What will happen 37 we live without the smartphones? In 2022, My family moved into a small village house. There was no Wi-Fi. It was my first time to taste the joy of a life. We learned to make 38 use of time. We also realized that days lacking of digital product (数码产品) made time slow down and 39 the quality (质量) of our time together. We could find a quiet place to sleep, cook simple 40 to eat and enjoy the countryside views. The smartphone is just a tool. Without it, the 41 seemed to more relaxing. In England, the government advised schools to 42 out complete bans (禁令) on smartphone use. That was 43 used by some American schools. Some Americans are changing their smartphones into old-fashioned 44 . Most people can set free time to play 45 their family. It shows us that we can also live happily without smartphones. 【答案】 36．keep 37．when 38．full 39．improved 40．food 41．days 42．carry 43．quickly 44．phones 45．with 【导语】本文介绍了没有智能手机，时间似乎慢了下来，和家人在一起的时间质量也得到了提高，日子更轻松，以及英美学校禁止学生在校使用智能手机。 36．句意：几乎所有人在醒着的时候都会把智能手机放在触手可及的地方，大多数人在睡觉的时候也会这样做。根据“our smartphones within arm’s reach”可知，此处指把手机存放在触手可及的地方，keep“处于，存放”，符合语境；时态为一般现在时，主语为“all of us”，动词用原形。故填keep。 37．句意：当我们的生活中没有智能手机会发生什么？根据“we live without the smartphones”可知，当我们的生活中没有智能手机时，when“当……时候”，符合语境。故填when。 38．句意：我们学会了充分利用时间。根据“We learned to make ... use of time.”及备选词可知，full符合语境；make full use of“充分利用”，固定短语。故填full。 39．句意：我们也意识到，缺少数字产品的日子让时间慢了下来，提高了我们在一起的时间质量。根据“the quality (质量) of our time together”可知，提高了和家人在一起的时间质量，improve“改进，提高”，符合语境；再根据“realized”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填improved。 40．句意：我们可以找一个安静的地方睡觉，做简单的食物吃，享受乡村风景。根据“to eat”可知，food“食物”，符合语境。故填food。 41．句意：没有它，日子似乎更轻松。根据“Without it, the ... seemed to more relaxing.”可知，此处指没有智能手机，日子似乎更令人放松，day“日子”，符合语境，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填days。 42．句意：在英国，政府建议学校全面禁止使用智能手机。根据“In England, the government advised schools to ... out complete bans (禁令) on smartphone use.”及备选词可知，carry符合语境，carry out“实施，执行”，动词短语；advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填carry。 43．句意：那个很快被一些美国学校采用。根据“That was ... used by some American schools.”及备选词可知，quick符合语境，此处应用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词。故填quickly。 44．句意：一些美国人正在把他们的智能手机换成老式手机。根据“Some Americans are changing their smartphones into old-fashioned ...”可知，此处指智能手机换成老式手机，phone“手机”，符合语境，此处应用复数形式。故填phones。 45．句意：大多数人可以腾出时间和家人一起玩。根据“their family”可知，此处指和他们的家人一起玩，with“和”，符合语境。故填with。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Jade, a 30-year-old American travel blogger, had an amazing trip to Beijing in October 2024. She visited the city with her friend through the visa-free transit policy (过境政策). Though she only spent nearly six days in Beijing, she made good use of her time exploring this wonderful city. As soon as they arrived in Beijing, they were greeted by the rich history. One of her favorite experiences was trying many different and delicious foods. After an unforgettable trip to the Great Wall, she visited a hotpot restaurant and excitedly ordered noodles, soft tofu, and many fresh vegetables. So many kinds of sauces (酱汁) available added a wonderful taste. She couldn’t help but praise how delicious they were. “The mix of these ingredients and the tasty sauces made it an experience I’ll never forget,” she said. Jade was also excited to attend a lantern festival on her last day. As she walked through the show of colorful lanterns, she admired the fantastic craftsmanship and experienced the wonderful richness of Chinese culture. “If I had to describe the festival in one word, it would be ‘amazing’,” said Jade. These amazing adventures left a deep impression on Jade. “I’m looking forward to experiencing the wonders of China and tasting new dishes with my parents next year,” she wrote on her blog. “China is really a fantastic place. I’m going to start learning Chinese to explore and understand China’s amazing culture better,” Jade added. 46．How long did Jade stay in Beijing? 47．What made Jade’s experience at the hotpot restaurant unforgettable? 48．What did Jade think of the lantern festival? 49．Who will Jade visit China with next year? 50．Why did Jade plan to learn Chinese language? 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mary打算在寒假时来中国旅游，想了解一些游玩的景点。请根据以下思维导图提示，给她写信推荐一个旅游景点。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, Welcome to China. Hope you will enjoy your trip in China. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】46．For nearly six days./She stayed in Beijing for nearly six days. 47．The mix of ingredients and sauces./The mix of ingredients and sauces made her experience at the hotpot restaurant unforgettable. 48．Amazing./It was amazing. 49．Her parents./She will visit China with her parents. 50．Because she wanted to explore and understand China’s amazing culture better./To explore and understand China’s amazing culture better. 51．例文 Dear Mary, Welcome to China. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. I recommend the capital city, Beijing, to you. It is an amazing city with a long history and a variety of places of interest. You may first go to Tiananmen Square, where many tourists admire the national flag being raised every early morning. The next place that you can’t miss is the Great Wall, which is one of the great wonders in the world. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, too. Besides, the local snacks will surely be appealing to you. Last but not least, please tell me when you’ll arrive in China exactly. Would you like me to meet you at the airport or book tickets for you? If you need, contact me in advance. Hope you will enjoy your trip in China.                                                                                                                                                     Yours,                                                                                                                                                     Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了美国旅行博主Jade在北京的旅游经历。 46．根据第一段“Though she only spent nearly six days in Beijing,”可知Jade在北京待了将近六天。故填For nearly six days./She stayed in Beijing for nearly six days. 47．根据第二段“The mix of these ingredients and the tasty sauces made it an experience I’ll never forget,” 可知这些配料和美味酱汁的混合让Jade终生难忘。故填The mix of ingredients and sauces./The mix of ingredients and sauces made her experience at the hotpot restaurant unforgettable. 48．根据第三段“If I had to describe the festival in one word, it would be ‘amazing’,” said Jade.”可知如果让Jade用一个词来形容这个节日，那就是“太棒了”。故填Amazing./It was amazing. 49．根据最后一段“I’m looking forward to experiencing the wonders of China and tasting new dishes with my parents next year,” she wrote on her blog.”可知Jade期待着明年和父母一起体验中国的神奇，品尝新菜肴。故填Her parents./She will visit China with her parents. 50．根据最后一段“I’m going to start learning Chinese to explore and understand China’s amazing culture better,” Jade added.”可知Jade打算开始学习中文，以便更好地探索和了解中国神奇的文化。故填Because she wanted to explore and understand China’s amazing culture better./To explore and understand China’s amazing culture better. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据思维导图提示，推荐旅游景点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，欢迎Mary来旅游； 第二步，推荐旅游景点并说明理由； 第三步，提醒Mary一些注意事项； 第四步，书写结语，写下祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①recommend the capital city, Beijing, to you 向你推荐首都北京 ②a variety of places of interest 各种名胜古迹 ③are well worth visiting 值得一游 ④in advance 提前 [高分句型] ①You may first go to Tiananmen Square, where many tourists admire the national flag being raised every early morning. (where引导的非限制性定语从句) ②The next place that you can’t miss is the Great Wall, which is one of the great wonders in the world. (that引导的定语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $