2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（河南专用）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（河南专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What time is it now? A．7:00. B．7:50. C．7:30. 2．What isn’t on the bed? A．The trousers. B．The cap. C．The watch. 3．Where are the speakers? A．At school. B．At home. C．In a shop. 4．What can Sam’s mother do well? A．Play the erhu. B．Play the piano. C．Play the guitar. 5．How is Helen? A．She is nice. B．She is not OK. C．She is fine. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How many girls are there in Xiao Li’s class? A．18. B．20. C．19. 7．When does Xiao Li have a swimming class? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What’s the girl’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．English. C．Chinese. 9．Who’s the boy’s PE teacher? A．Mr Black. B．Mr. Green. C．Mr Smith. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Where is Jack from? A．Guangzhou. B．London. C．Shanghai. 11．Who likes playing the violin? A．Jack. B．Jack’s sister. C．Jack’s mother. 12．What can Lily do? A．Sing songs well. B．Play the violin. C．Speak Chinese well. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What subject does Miss Smith teach? A．English. B．Maths. C．History. 14．When does Lily’s class have a history test? A．Every day. B．Every Friday. C．Every Tuesday. 15．How was Alice’s test last week? A．It was very good. B．It was very bad. C．We don’t know. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 My violin lesson About the club It’s 16 kilometers from my home. How to go there I always go there by 17 . About the teachers She’s 18 , but she’s strict. The club rules *I must be on time. I can 19 be late. *I must play hard after the lesson. I have to 20 for an hour in the club. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A ①John Dawkins is a teacher from America. He teaches English at a middle school. ②Before class, Mr Dawkins stands outside the classroom. He greets his students there. He doesn’t just say hello to his students. There are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose (选择) their favourite way of greeting from the pictures. They can choose a handshake, a high five, a fist bump, a thumbs up, a wave, or a hello! ③Mr Dawkins greets his students every day. He wants to know what his students like. He wants to be there for them. He wants them to be happy. He wants them to know they are important to him. ④The students like Mr Dawkins’ ways of greeting. They think their teacher is great. They are happy to have a teacher like Mr. Dawkins. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Mr. Dawkins teaches ________. A． B． C． D． 22．There are ________ ways of greeting for Mr. Dawkins’ students to choose from. A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 23．Paragraph (段落) 3 is about ________ Mr. Dawkins greets his students. A．how B．when C．why D．where 24．What do the students think of Mr. Dawkins? A．He looks cool. B．He is a great teacher. C．He is happy every day. D．He is important to the students. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Mr. Dawkins loves his students. B．The ways of greeting are not important. C．Students are very busy at school. D．Greetings make the school life colourful. B On a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommie’s on the other side of Little Mountain to get a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it. That morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the mountain. When we arrived, Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. “Boys, I’m not rushing you off,” he said, “but the wind is picking up. You’d better get the goose and head for home soon.” After a quick thank-you and goodbye, I took the goose and we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose close to me. By the time we reached the top of the mountain, it snowed more heavily. And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!” “Are you crazy?” Rick asked. “I’ll lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was serious, he slowly opened his coat. I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was working. On the way down, I started to shiver (发抖). Rick said, “Dave, it’s your turn now.” He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and warmed my freezing (冰冷的) hands on his body. We passed the goose back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, we got home. Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We can’t have him for dinner! This goose helped save our lives,” I said. Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard, bossing around the chickens and another goose we bought to keep him company. A life as the most important bird was fitting for our hero. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Which of the following words can best describe the weather change during the trip to Uncle Tommie’s? A．cloudy—windy—snowy B．snowy—windy—rainy C．rainy—snowy—cloudy D．windy—cloudy—snowy 27．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Uncle Tommie? A．Uncle Tommie lives on the other side of Little Mountain. B．Uncle Tommie might be the owner of a farm. C．Uncle Tommie kept us waiting for too long. D．Uncle Tommie rushed me and Rick off. 28．Why did “I” ask Rick to open his coat? A．Because “I” was crazy. B．Because “I” wanted Rick to lose the warmth he had. C．Because “I” wanted to place the goose inside his coat. D．Because “I” wanted to wear the coat. 29．What did “we” do to the goose after returning home? A．“We” bought another goose to keep him company. B．“We” ate it as Christmas dinner. C．“We” named the goose Charley. D．“We” bossed it around. 30．What’s the best title for the article? A．A long journey B．A Christmas dinner C．Rick and I D．A life-saving hero C Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friendship. She says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and try his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy. But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps of being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．The American writer wants to tell students the ways to ________. A．find friendship B．plant trees C．get angry D．keep fit 32．What makes good friends? Good friends should ________. A．be lovely and cool B．be kind and patient C．have lots of money D．have good looks 33．According to the passage, you can ________ your friend after a fight. A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 34．How many steps are there to be friends again? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Teenagers and Friendship B．The Good Friends Around You C．The Trouble of Growing Up D．The Care and Keeping of Friendship D All people and things have names. For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Schools also have names. 36 Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruits. 37 We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world. 38 In the US, most people have three names. 39 Parents choose (选择) the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. The last name is the family name. 40 In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name. Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Names are important. B．Usually, it is the father’s family name. C．Tomato, potato and carrot are names of vegetables. D．This is not easy because the names are very different. E．They are a first name, a middle name and a last name. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is a magician (魔术师). He works in a restaurant and does magic there every 41 . One night, many people are having dinner in the restaurant. He takes out his 42 to do some magic as usual. He goes to a family and asks a young girl. 43 name is Wendy. He says, “Please pick (挑选) a card.” But her father says,  “Wendy cannot 44 colours.” Tom smiles. He says, “That is fine.” He asks Wendy, “Can you 45 me with my magic?” Wendy feels a little shy, but she 46 her head. She says yes. Tom sits down. He tells her, “I will show a card. You can use your super power! You tell me it is red or 47 . OK?” Wendy says, “OK.” He holds up the 48 card. “Red or black?” Her family watches them. They are very 49 . Their mouths feel dry. Wendy thinks for a minute. Then she says, “Black.” “Yes!” says Tom. He shows the second card. “Red or black?” This time, Wendy is brave. She says, “Red.” Tom shows three more cards. Wendy is right every time! 50 her family is very surprised and happy. 51 does she do it? Wendy just smiles and says, “It is magic!” But the 52 is this: Tom has a secret (秘密). 53 the table, he kicks (踢) her foot. One time for “red”. Two times for “black”. A few months later, Tom gets a letter from Wendy. She 54 him. She says, “You make me feel special that night. Although I can’t see the colour, you help me 55 the right colour. You make me feel like a star.” 41．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening 42．A．books B．cards C．bats D．erasers 43．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 44．A．speak B．eat C．see D．hear 45．A．help B．give C．show D．teach 46．A．shakes B．nods C．cleans D．taps 47．A．blue B．green C．white D．black 48．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 49．A．sad B．happy C．nervous D．careful 50．A．But B．So C．Or D．Because 51．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 52．A．sound B．fact C．journey D．sentence 53．A．On B．In C．Around D．Under 54．A．protects B．forgets C．thanks D．leaves 55．A．write down B．learn from C．go through D．point out 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 across  tear  serve  he  strict  and  position  seldom  absent  story There is a scene from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. A handsome young man walks fast along a mountain road and an older man with a 56 face follows him. It’s a touching 57 about the love between father and son. For years, the father 58 as the postman. He was often 59 from home. So the father and the son 60 had time to spend with each other. And the son is taking over his father’s 61 now. The father goes with him on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. When they come to a big river, the son carries his father 62 the cold river. He does it 63 it brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. 64 quietly run down the father's face. You can see a traditional Chinese father in this film. His son’s growth makes him happy. But he just hides his care and love in 65 heart. His love may be silent. But it is like a mountain always there. 第二节 阅读下面有关平遥古城的简介，根据语篇要求填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Pingyao Ancient City is a very old and famous place in China. It 66 a history of over 2,700 years! This city is like a living museum of the past. You can see big, strong walls around the whole city. These 67 are about 12 meters high. Inside the walls, there are many old streets. Walking on them feels like going back to old times. There 68 also many old Chinese houses with red doors and grey roofs (屋顶). A lot of shops here are special—They sell ancient-style  (古风) clothes. You can find lots of beautiful dresses. You can even visit an old bank—yes, a bank from hundreds of years ago! Many people love to walk 69 the city walls when the sun goes down. The sunlight makes the old city look even more beautiful. Pingyao tells us stories of China’s history. It’s a great place to learn 70 have fun. If you visit, you’ll never forget its special charm! 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. A: 71 B: I’d like a dog. And I have a pet dog. It is really cute. A: Is the dog smart? B: 72 A: Really? What can he do? B: He can walk on two legs. He can dance, too. A: Wow! B: 73 A: Yes, I do. I have a big cat, but I don’t like her. B: 74 A: Well, because she’s kind of boring. She sleeps all day. B: Oh, it’s time for school. I must go. See you. A: 75 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文公众号向你发来题为“New School, New Favourites”的征稿邀约，请你根据要求撰写一篇英文稿件投稿。 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2.要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，表意准确，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数100词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 New School, New Favourites This is my first term at my new school. I have some lovely new favourites to share. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟检测试题（河南专用） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What time is it now? A．7:00. B．7:50. C．7:30. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What time is it now? W: It’s half past seven. 2．What isn’t on the bed? A．The trousers. B．The cap. C．The watch. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where are my trousers? M: Aren’t they on your bed? W: Ah, yes, here they are. And my watch is on it, too. 3．Where are the speakers? A．At school. B．At home. C．In a shop. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Jenny, what do you want to do after school? W: I want to play VR games. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s time for class. 4．What can Sam’s mother do well? A．Play the erhu. B．Play the piano. C．Play the guitar. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, Sam, can you play the erhu well? M: Oh, no. I like playing the guitar. My mother plays the erhu well. 5．How is Helen? A．She is nice. B．She is not OK. C．She is fine. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How are you, Helen? B: I’m okay. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How many girls are there in Xiao Li’s class? A．18. B．20. C．19. 7．When does Xiao Li have a swimming class? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】M: How is your new school, Xiao Li? W: It’s very beautiful. I like it very much. M: How many students are there in your class? W: There are 20 girls and 18 boys. M: Do you have swimming classes? W: Yes, we do. We have a swimming class on Wednesday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What’s the girl’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．English. C．Chinese. 9．Who’s the boy’s PE teacher? A．Mr Black. B．Mr. Green. C．Mr Smith. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! What is your favourite subject? W: My favourite subject? I like Maths best. It’s interesting. M: Interesting? It’s boring. PE is my favourite. Mr Green is my PE teacher. Who’s your Maths teacher? W: Mr Black. He’s very funny. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Where is Jack from? A．Guangzhou. B．London. C．Shanghai. 11．Who likes playing the violin? A．Jack. B．Jack’s sister. C．Jack’s mother. 12．What can Lily do? A．Sing songs well. B．Play the violin. C．Speak Chinese well. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．C 【原文】 Hello, everybody. My name is Jack and I am 12 years old. I’m from London. I live in Guangzhou with my parents and my sister. I am tall. I have big eyes and brown hair. I like playing the violin. I play it every day. My sister Lily can speak Chinese well. After school, she often sings English and Chinese songs with my mother. We have a good time together. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What subject does Miss Smith teach? A．English. B．Maths. C．History. 14．When does Lily’s class have a history test? A．Every day. B．Every Friday. C．Every Tuesday. 15．How was Alice’s test last week? A．It was very good. B．It was very bad. C．We don’t know. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．B 【原文】M: Who’s your favorite teacher, Lily? W: Oh, I like Miss Smith best. She teaches history and she makes her lessons exciting. M: Do all the students like history? W: Oh no, my friend Alice doesn’t like it, because every Tuesday we get a lot of homework, and every Friday we have a test. M: How did Alice do on the test last week? W: Well, there were 20 questions, and she only got five correct. Miss Smith was very angry. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 My violin lesson About the club It’s 16 kilometers from my home. How to go there I always go there by 17 . About the teachers She’s 18 , but she’s strict. The club rules *I must be on time. I can 19 be late. *I must play hard after the lesson. I have to 20 for an hour in the club. 【答案】16．5/five 17．subway 18．nice 19．never 20．practice 【原文】My name is Jill. Every Sunday morning, I have a violin lesson in a violin club. The club is 5 kilometers from my home. I can’t ride a bike, so I always go there by subway and the ride takes me about 6 minutes. Miss white is my violin teacher. She is nice, but she is very strict with me. Miss white is my father’s sister. But I have to call her Miss white in the club. And I have to follow two rules. I must be on time. The violin lesson is from 8 am to 10 am. I can never be late. I must play hard after the lesson. I have to practice for an hour in the club. I like the rules, and I have fun there. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A ①John Dawkins is a teacher from America. He teaches English at a middle school. ②Before class, Mr Dawkins stands outside the classroom. He greets his students there. He doesn’t just say hello to his students. There are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose (选择) their favourite way of greeting from the pictures. They can choose a handshake, a high five, a fist bump, a thumbs up, a wave, or a hello! ③Mr Dawkins greets his students every day. He wants to know what his students like. He wants to be there for them. He wants them to be happy. He wants them to know they are important to him. ④The students like Mr Dawkins’ ways of greeting. They think their teacher is great. They are happy to have a teacher like Mr. Dawkins. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Mr. Dawkins teaches ________. A． B． C． D． 22．There are ________ ways of greeting for Mr. Dawkins’ students to choose from. A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 23．Paragraph (段落) 3 is about ________ Mr. Dawkins greets his students. A．how B．when C．why D．where 24．What do the students think of Mr. Dawkins? A．He looks cool. B．He is a great teacher. C．He is happy every day. D．He is important to the students. 25．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Mr. Dawkins loves his students. B．The ways of greeting are not important. C．Students are very busy at school. D．Greetings make the school life colourful. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的老师约翰·道金斯独特的问候方式，他让学生从图片中选择自己喜欢的问候方式，学生们很喜欢他的这种方式，认为他是一位很棒的老师。 21．细节理解题。根据“John Dawkins is a teacher from America. He teaches English at a middle school.”可知，道金斯先生教英语。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“There are some pictures outside the classroom. He lets the students choose (选择) their favourite way of greeting from the pictures. They can choose a handshake, a high five, a fist bump, a thumbs up, a wave, or a hello!”可知，学生们有六种问候方式可以选择，分别是握手、击掌、碰拳、竖起大拇指、挥手和打招呼。故选D。 23．主旨大意题。根据“Mr Dawkins greets his students every day. He wants to know what his students like. He wants to be there for them. He wants them to be happy. He wants them to know they are important to him.”可知，第三段主要讲述了道金斯先生问候学生的原因。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“The students like Mr. Dawkins’ ways of greeting. They think their teacher is great.”可知，学生们认为道金斯先生是一位很棒的老师。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Mr Dawkins greets his students every day. He wants to know what his students like. He wants to be there for them. He wants them to be happy. He wants them to know they are important to him.”以及“The students like Mr. Dawkins’ ways of greeting.”可知他通过让学生选择自己喜欢的问候方式来与学生互动，可见道金斯先生很爱他的学生。故选A。 B On a cold morning that December, my brother Rick and I were sent to Uncle Tommie’s on the other side of Little Mountain to get a goose for Christmas dinner. This long journey over the mountain was hard but worth it. That morning, dark clouds were coming together overhead. I knew it was going to snow on the mountain. When we arrived, Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us. “Boys, I’m not rushing you off,” he said, “but the wind is picking up. You’d better get the goose and head for home soon.” After a quick thank-you and goodbye, I took the goose and we left. Halfway up the mountain, it began to snow heavily. I held the goose close to me. By the time we reached the top of the mountain, it snowed more heavily. And the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stepped in front of Rick. “You must be cold. Open your coat!” “Are you crazy?” Rick asked. “I’ll lose what little warmth I have!” When he saw I was serious, he slowly opened his coat. I placed the warm goose inside his coat. Rick sighed happily (舒了口气). My plan was working. On the way down, I started to shiver (发抖). Rick said, “Dave, it’s your turn now.” He passed me the goose. For a long moment, I just stood and warmed my freezing (冰冷的) hands on his body. We passed the goose back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. Finally, we got home. Sitting at the table, we explained how the goose kept us from freezing. “We can’t have him for dinner! This goose helped save our lives,” I said. Later, we named the goose Charley and he lived out his life in the yard, bossing around the chickens and another goose we bought to keep him company. A life as the most important bird was fitting for our hero. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．Which of the following words can best describe the weather change during the trip to Uncle Tommie’s? A．cloudy—windy—snowy B．snowy—windy—rainy C．rainy—snowy—cloudy D．windy—cloudy—snowy 27．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Uncle Tommie? A．Uncle Tommie lives on the other side of Little Mountain. B．Uncle Tommie might be the owner of a farm. C．Uncle Tommie kept us waiting for too long. D．Uncle Tommie rushed me and Rick off. 28．Why did “I” ask Rick to open his coat? A．Because “I” was crazy. B．Because “I” wanted Rick to lose the warmth he had. C．Because “I” wanted to place the goose inside his coat. D．Because “I” wanted to wear the coat. 29．What did “we” do to the goose after returning home? A．“We” bought another goose to keep him company. B．“We” ate it as Christmas dinner. C．“We” named the goose Charley. D．“We” bossed it around. 30．What’s the best title for the article? A．A long journey B．A Christmas dinner C．Rick and I D．A life-saving hero 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．D 【解析】本文讲述了兄弟俩在寒冷的冬日翻山去取圣诞晚餐用的鹅，途中遭遇暴风雪，最终利用鹅的体温互相取暖并安全回家的故事。鹅因“救命之恩”被收养，成为家庭中的英雄。 26．细节理解题。根据第2段“dark clouds were coming together overhead”和第3段“but the wind is picking up”及第4段“it began to snow heavily”可知，天气变化是先多云、再起风、后下雪，顺序为cloudy→windy→snowy。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第3段“Uncle Tommie was already waiting for us”和“I’m not rushing you off”可知，Uncle Tommie并未让兄弟俩久等。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据第7段“I placed the warm goose inside his coat”及后文“We passed the goose back and forth (来回地) between us all the way. ”两人轮流用鹅取暖可知，让Rick打开外套是为了放入鹅取暖。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“we named the goose Charley”和“bought another goose to keep him company”可知，鹅被收养，他们还买了另一只鹅陪伴这只救命的鹅（A正确）。故选A。 30．最佳标题题。全文核心是鹅在暴风雪中救了兄弟俩并成为家庭英雄，D项“A life-saving hero”最贴切。故选D。 C Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friendship. She says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and try his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy. But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps of being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．The American writer wants to tell students the ways to ________. A．find friendship B．plant trees C．get angry D．keep fit 32．What makes good friends? Good friends should ________. A．be lovely and cool B．be kind and patient C．have lots of money D．have good looks 33．According to the passage, you can ________ your friend after a fight. A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 34．How many steps are there to be friends again? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Teenagers and Friendship B．The Good Friends Around You C．The Trouble of Growing Up D．The Care and Keeping of Friendship 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D 【解析】本文主要讲的是什么是真正的友谊及如何找到和保持这种友谊的问题。 31．细节理解题。根据“An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friendship.”可知，美国作家是想告诉学生们寻找友谊的方法。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“A good friend should be kind and patient.”可知，好朋友需要善良且有耐心。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知，和朋友吵架后，若对方不愿沟通，可写信给对方。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“There are three steps of being friends again.”可知，修复友谊共有三个步骤。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。细读全文可知，文章开篇提出“如何找到并维系真正的友谊”，随后介绍了选朋友的标准、吵架后的修复方法，核心围绕友谊的“经营与维系”展开，The Care and Keeping of Friendship最贴合主旨。故选D。 D All people and things have names. For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Schools also have names. 36 Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruits. 37 We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world. 38 In the US, most people have three names. 39 Parents choose (选择) the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. The last name is the family name. 40 In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name. Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Names are important. B．Usually, it is the father’s family name. C．Tomato, potato and carrot are names of vegetables. D．This is not easy because the names are very different. E．They are a first name, a middle name and a last name. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．E 40．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了名字的重要性及其多样性。 36．根据上文“Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Schools also have names.”和下文“Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruits.”可知，此处在介绍人和事物的名字。选项C“西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜是蔬菜的名字。”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据下文“We use names every day.”可知，我们每天都要使用名字，所以名字很重要。选项A“名字很重要。”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据上文“Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world.”可知，Jenny班上的同学来自世界各地，名字因文化差异而各不相同，这导致学习这些名字困难。选项D“这并不容易，因为这些名字差别很大。”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据上文“In the US, most people have three names.”可知，空格处应具体说明名字的构成。选项E“它们是名、中间名和姓。”符合语境，故选E。 40．根据上文“The last name is the family name.”和下文“In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name.”可知，空格处的内容和姓氏有关。选项B“通常它是父亲的姓氏。”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is a magician (魔术师). He works in a restaurant and does magic there every 41 . One night, many people are having dinner in the restaurant. He takes out his 42 to do some magic as usual. He goes to a family and asks a young girl. 43 name is Wendy. He says, “Please pick (挑选) a card.” But her father says,  “Wendy cannot 44 colours.” Tom smiles. He says, “That is fine.” He asks Wendy, “Can you 45 me with my magic?” Wendy feels a little shy, but she 46 her head. She says yes. Tom sits down. He tells her, “I will show a card. You can use your super power! You tell me it is red or 47 . OK?” Wendy says, “OK.” He holds up the 48 card. “Red or black?” Her family watches them. They are very 49 . Their mouths feel dry. Wendy thinks for a minute. Then she says, “Black.” “Yes!” says Tom. He shows the second card. “Red or black?” This time, Wendy is brave. She says, “Red.” Tom shows three more cards. Wendy is right every time! 50 her family is very surprised and happy. 51 does she do it? Wendy just smiles and says, “It is magic!” But the 52 is this: Tom has a secret (秘密). 53 the table, he kicks (踢) her foot. One time for “red”. Two times for “black”. A few months later, Tom gets a letter from Wendy. She 54 him. She says, “You make me feel special that night. Although I can’t see the colour, you help me 55 the right colour. You make me feel like a star.” 41．A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening 42．A．books B．cards C．bats D．erasers 43．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 44．A．speak B．eat C．see D．hear 45．A．help B．give C．show D．teach 46．A．shakes B．nods C．cleans D．taps 47．A．blue B．green C．white D．black 48．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 49．A．sad B．happy C．nervous D．careful 50．A．But B．So C．Or D．Because 51．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 52．A．sound B．fact C．journey D．sentence 53．A．On B．In C．Around D．Under 54．A．protects B．forgets C．thanks D．leaves 55．A．write down B．learn from C．go through D．point out 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述魔术师汤姆在餐厅表演魔术，帮助一个看不见颜色的女孩温迪，让她通过魔术“看到”颜色，温迪写信感谢他让自己感到特别。 41．句意：他在一家餐馆工作，每天晚上在那里表演魔术。 morning早上；noon中午；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根据下文“One night, many people are having dinner in the restaurant.”可知，此处指每天晚上在餐馆表演魔术。故选D。 42．句意：他像往常一样拿出他的牌来表演魔术。 books书；cards牌；bats球拍；erasers橡皮。根据下文“Please pick a card.”可知，此处指拿出牌来表演魔术。故选B。 43．句意：她的名字叫温迪。 My我的；Your你的；His他的；Her她的。根据上文“He goes to a family and asks a young girl.”可知，此处指女孩的名字，应用her。故选D。 44．句意：但是她的父亲说：“温迪看不见颜色。” speak说；eat吃；see看见；hear听见。根据下文“Although I can’t see the colour”可知，此处指温迪看不见颜色。故选C。 45．句意：你能帮我表演魔术吗？ help帮助；give给；show展示；teach教。根据下文“You make me feel special that night. Although I can’t see the colour, you help me...the right colour.”可知，此处指汤姆问温迪能否帮他表演魔术。故选A。 46．句意：温迪感到有点害羞，但她点了点头。 shakes摇晃；nods点头；cleans打扫；taps轻拍。根据下文“She says yes.”可知，此处指温迪点头同意。故选B。 47．句意：你可以告诉我它是红色还是黑色。 blue蓝色；green绿色；white白色；black黑色。根据下文“Red or black?”可知，此处指红色或黑色。故选D。 48．句意：他举起第一张牌。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“He shows the second card.”可知，此处指举起第一张牌。故选A。 49．句意：他们非常紧张。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的；careful仔细的。根据下文“Their mouths feel dry.”可知，此处指他们非常紧张。故选C。 50．句意：所以她的家人非常惊讶和高兴。 But但是；So所以；Or或者；Because因为。根据上文“Wendy is right every time!”可知，此处指温迪每次都猜对了，所以家人非常惊讶和高兴。故选B。 51．句意：她是怎么做到的？ How如何；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据下文“Wendy just smiles and says, ‘It is magic!’”可知，此处指家人问温迪是如何做到的。故选A。 52．句意：但事实是这样的：汤姆有一个秘密。 sound声音；fact事实；journey旅行；sentence句子。根据下文“Tom has a secret”可知，此处指事实是汤姆有一个秘密。故选B。 53．句意：在桌子下面，他踢她的脚。 On在……上面；In在……里面；Around在……周围；Under在……下面。根据下文“he kicks her foot”可知，此处指在桌子下面踢她的脚。故选D。 54．句意：她感谢他。 protects保护；forgets忘记；thanks感谢；leaves离开。根据下文“You make me feel special that night.”可知，此处指温迪写信感谢汤姆。故选C。 55．句意：虽然我看不见颜色，但你帮我指出正确的颜色。 write down写下；learn from从……学习；go through经历；point out指出。根据上文“One time for ‘red’. Two times for ‘black’.”可知，此处指汤姆通过踢脚的方式帮助温迪指出正确的颜色。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 across  tear  serve  he  strict  and  position  seldom  absent  story There is a scene from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. A handsome young man walks fast along a mountain road and an older man with a 56 face follows him. It’s a touching 57 about the love between father and son. For years, the father 58 as the postman. He was often 59 from home. So the father and the son 60 had time to spend with each other. And the son is taking over his father’s 61 now. The father goes with him on his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. When they come to a big river, the son carries his father 62 the cold river. He does it 63 it brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his back. 64 quietly run down the father's face. You can see a traditional Chinese father in this film. His son’s growth makes him happy. But he just hides his care and love in 65 heart. His love may be silent. But it is like a mountain always there. 【答案】 56．strict 57．story 58．served 59．absent 60．seldom 61．position 62．across 63．and 64．Tears 65．his 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了电影《那山那人那狗》中父子之间的感人故事，展现了传统中国父亲深沉的爱。 56．句意：一个英俊的年轻人快步走在山路上，一个面容严肃的老人跟在他后面。根据后文“His love may be silent. But it is like a mountain always there.”可知，父亲是严肃的。strict“严肃的”符合语境。故填strict。 57．句意：这是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。根据“about the love between father and son”可知，讲述的是父子之间的故事，story“故事”，前面有a，此处用单数形式。故填story。 58．句意：多年来，父亲担任邮递员的工作。根据“as the postman”可知，是担任这个地区的邮递员工作，serve as意为“担任”。根据全文时态可知，需用过去时。故填served。 59．句意：他经常不在家。根据“For years, the father...as the postman.”可知，父亲工作很忙，经常不在家。absent from意为“缺席”。故填absent。 60．句意：因此父子很少有时间相处。根据“For years, the father...as the postman.”可知，父亲工作很忙，经常不在家，很少有时间和儿子相处，seldom意为“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。 61．句意：现在儿子现在接替了父亲的职位。根据“The father goes with him on his first day of work.”可知，儿子接替了父亲的职位。position“职位”符合语境。故填position。 62．句意：当他们来到一条大河前，儿子背着父亲穿过冰冷的河流。根据“the cold river”可知，是穿过河流，across“穿过”符合语境。故填across。 63．句意：他这样做，并这唤起了父亲背着儿子的回忆。设空处连接两个分句，表递进。故填and。 64．句意：泪水静静地从父亲脸上流下。根据“quietly run down the father’s face”可知，此处表示泪水，主语需用名词复数，“tears”符合语境。故填Tears。 65．句意：他只是将关心和爱藏在心里。设空处修饰“heart”，需用形容词性物主代词，“his”指代“父亲”。故填his。 第二节 阅读下面有关平遥古城的简介，根据语篇要求填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Pingyao Ancient City is a very old and famous place in China. It 66 a history of over 2,700 years! This city is like a living museum of the past. You can see big, strong walls around the whole city. These 67 are about 12 meters high. Inside the walls, there are many old streets. Walking on them feels like going back to old times. There 68 also many old Chinese houses with red doors and grey roofs (屋顶). A lot of shops here are special—They sell ancient-style  (古风) clothes. You can find lots of beautiful dresses. You can even visit an old bank—yes, a bank from hundreds of years ago! Many people love to walk 69 the city walls when the sun goes down. The sunlight makes the old city look even more beautiful. Pingyao tells us stories of China’s history. It’s a great place to learn 70 have fun. If you visit, you’ll never forget its special charm! 【答案】66．has 67．walls 68．are 69．along 70．and 【解析】本文介绍了平遥古城这一古老且著名的地方，包括其悠久历史、城墙、老街、古风店铺、老银行等特色，还提到许多人喜欢在日落时漫步城墙，最后强调平遥是学习和娱乐的好去处，魅力独特。 66．句意：它有超过2700年的历史！根据“a history of over 2,700 years”可知，此处表示有超过2700年的历史，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填has。 67．句意：这些城墙大约有12米高。根据“You can see big, strong walls around the whole city.”可知，此处指前文提到的城墙，wall“墙”，these后加名词复数，故填walls。 68．句意：还有许多有着红色大门和灰色屋顶的老式中国房屋。根据“also many old Chinese houses”可知，此处是there be句型，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 69．句意：日落时分，许多人喜欢沿着城墙散步。根据“the city walls”可知，此处指沿着城墙散步，along“沿着”，介词。故填along。 70．句意：这是一个学习和娱乐的好地方。根据“learn...have fun”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. A: 71 B: I’d like a dog. And I have a pet dog. It is really cute. A: Is the dog smart? B: 72 A: Really? What can he do? B: He can walk on two legs. He can dance, too. A: Wow! B: 73 A: Yes, I do. I have a big cat, but I don’t like her. B: 74 A: Well, because she’s kind of boring. She sleeps all day. B: Oh, it’s time for school. I must go. See you. A: 75 【答案】71．What pet would you like to have? 72．Yes, it is. 73．Do you have a pet? 74．Why don’t you like her? 75．See you. 【解析】本文是A和B之间的对话，两人围绕宠物展开交流，谈及各自喜欢的宠物类型、所养宠物的特点以及不喜欢某只宠物的原因。 71．根据下文B的回答“I’d like a dog. And I have a pet dog.”可知，此处是A询问B想要什么宠物，故填What pet would you like to have? 72．根据上文A的提问“Is the dog smart?”以及下文B介绍狗的技能可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，故填Yes, it is. 73．根据下文A的回应“Yes, I do. I have a big cat”及结合下文提到的猫可知，此处是B询问A是否有宠物。故填Do you have a pet? 74．根据上文A说“but I don’t like her”以及下文A解释原因“because she’s kind of boring”可知，此处是B询问A不喜欢那只猫的原因，故填Why don’t you like her? 75．根据上文B说“See you”可知，此处是A回应告别，故填See you. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文公众号向你发来题为“New School, New Favourites”的征稿邀约，请你根据要求撰写一篇英文稿件投稿。 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2.要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，表意准确，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数100词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 New School, New Favourites This is my first term at my new school. I have some lovely new favourites to share. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 New School, New Favourites This is my first term at my new school. I have some lovely new favourites to share. First, I’ve made a great new friend named Lily. She’s not only outgoing but also really thoughtful. My favorite subject is art. The reason why I love it is that our teacher always encourages us to express ourselves freely. The best school event so far was the Sports Day last week. I liked it because even though I’m not good at sports, my classmates kept encouraging me during the relay race. Their support made me feel truly part of the team. I really love my new school life! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据所给的问题提示，围绕新朋友、喜欢的科目，参加的活动等进行写作，适当添加细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。词数需控制在80左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山表明要分享新喜好； 第二步，分段介绍新朋友、最喜欢的地点及老师，并说明原因； 第三步，总结表达对新学校生活的热爱。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also不但……而且…… ②be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①The reason why I love it is that our teacher always encourages us to express ourselves freely.（表语从句） ②I liked it because even though I’m not good at sports, my classmates kept encouraging me during the relay race.（原因状语从句；让步状语从句） 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What time is IT now? Is half past seven. What time is IT now? It's half past seven. Listen to the next . question. Where are my trousers? Aren't they on your bed? I, yes. here they are. And my watch is on IT too. Where are my trousers? Aren't they on your bed? I, yes, here they are. And my watch is on IT too. Listen to the next question. Jenny, what do you want to do after school? I want to play V, R games. Oh, that's the bell. Is time for class. Jenny, what do you want to do after school? I want to play V, R games. Oh, that's the bell is time . for class. Listen to the next question. Hi, sam. Can you play the u well, oh, no. I like playing the guitar. My mother plays. You are who? Well. hi, sam, can you play the aro? Well, oh no. I like playing the guitar. My mother plays here. who? well. Listen to the next . question. How are you, Helen? I'm OK. How are you, Helen? I'm OK. Listen to the next question. how is your new school. Shelly? It's very beautiful. I'd like IT very much. How many students are there in your class? There are twenty girls and eighteen boys. Do you . have swimming classes? Yes, we do. We have a swimming class on wednesday. How is your new school? Shelly. it's very beautiful. I like IT very much. How many students are there in your class? There are twenty girls and eighteen boys. Do you have swimming classes? Yes, we do. We have a swimming class on wednesday. Listen to the next question. Hi Alice. What is your favorite subject? My favorite subject. I like maths best. It's interesting. interesting. It's boring. P, E is my favorite. mr. Green is my P. E teacher. Who's your maths teacher? mr. black? He is very funny. Hi Alice. What is your favorite subject? My favorite subject. I like maths best. It's interesting. interesting. It's boring. P, E is my favorite. mr. Green is my P. E teacher. Who's your maths . teacher? mr. Black, he is very funny. Listen to the next question. Hello everybody. My name is jack, and I am twelve years old. I'm from london. I live in guang jo with my parents and my sister. I am tall. I have big eyes and Brown hair. I like playing the violin I played every day. My sister lily can speak chinese well after school. He often sings english and chinese songs with my mother. We have a good time together. Hello everybody. My name is jack, and I am twelve years old. I'm from london. I live in guang ju with my parents and my sister. I am tall. I have big eyes and Brown hair. I like playing the violin I played every day. My sister lily can speak chinese well after school. SHE often sings english and chinese songs with my mother. We have a good time together. Listen to the next question. Who's your favorite teacher, lily? Oh, I like miss Smith best. SHE teaches history and SHE makes her lessons exciting. Do all the students like history? Oh no. My friend Alice doesn't like IT. Because every tuesday we get a lot of homework, and every friday we have a test. How did at least do in the test last week? Well, where were twenty questions? And SHE only got five correct. Miss Smith was very angry. Who's your favorite teacher? lily? Oh, I like miss Smith best. SHE teaches history and SHE makes her lessons exciting. Do all the students like history? Oh no. My friend Alice doesn't like IT. Because every tuesday we get a lot of homework, and every friday we have a test. How did at least do in the test? Last well, there were twenty questions and he only got five correct. Miss Smith was very angry. Listen to the next . question. My name is jail. Every sunday morning, I have a violin lesson in a violin club. The club is five kilometers from my home. I can't ride a bike, so I always go there by subway. Under the right takes me about six minutes. Miss White is my violin teacher. He is nice, but he is very strict with me. Miss White is my father's sister, but I have to call her miss White in the club, and I have to follow the rules. I must be on time. The violin lesson is from eight AM to ten AM. I can never . be late. I must play hot after the lesson, I have to practice for an hour in the club. I like the rules, and I have found there. My name is jill. Every sunday morning, I have a violin lesson in a violin club. The club is five kilometers from my home. I can't ride a bike, so I always go there by subway. Under the right takes me about . six minutes. Miss White is my violin teacher. SHE is nice, but he is very strict with me. Miss White is my father's sister, but I have to call her miss White in the club, and I have to follow the rules. I must be on time. The violin lesson is from eight AM to ten AM. I can never be late. I must play hot after the lesson, I have to practice for an hour in the club. I like the rules, and I have found there. 听力部分到此结束。