Unit 7-Unit 8 易错题练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

6A U8易错题练习 一、默写清单。 A．单词表默写。 1.收到，接到 ____ __ 2.香港____ _ _ 3.下周____ _ _ 4.食物，食品____ __ 5.汤圆____ __ 6.大年夜，除夕____ __ 7.大年初一，春节____ __ 8.红包 ____ _ _ 9. 舞狮 ____ __ 10.烟花表演____ __ 11.鞭炮____ __ 12.富有的，有钱的____ 13.计划，打算____ __ 14. 好极了____ _ _ 15. 点燃 ____ __ B．短语必备。 1.收到一封电子邮件____ _ _ 3.她的网友 ____ _ 3.在香港 ____ _ _ 4.我和我的家人 ____ _ 5.买一些新衣服和食物____ _ _ 6. 做一些蛋糕和汤圆____ _ _ 7.在除夕____ _ _ 8.和我的祖父母吃晚饭____ _ _ 9.买一些花____ _ _ 10.在大年初一 ____ _ _ 11.给我红包____ _ 12.最重要的节日 ____ _ 13.在大年初二____ _ _ 14.看烟花表演____ _ _ 15.在春节____ _ 16.在厨房里____ _ _ 17.晚饭后____ _ 18.谈论他们的计划____ _ _ C．句型挑战。 1.春节来了。 ____ _ _ 2.我们将买一些花____ _ _ 3.你们在春节将要做什么? ____ _ _ 4.我们将要做一些蛋糕和汤圆。____ _ _ 5.她在大年初一将要干什么? ____ _ _ 6. 波比和蒂娜正在看烟花表演。____ _ _ 7.在大年初一，我父母将给我红包。____ _ ____ _ _ 8.苏海收到一封来自她香港网友安娜的电子邮件。 ____ _ _ 9.多么漂亮的蛋糕啊! ____ _ _ 10.我们将玩得很开心。____ _ _ 二、词汇运用。 A．填写适当的介词补全句子或对话。 1. We do eye exercises ____ __ the morning and afternoon. 2. The weather becomes warm ______ spring. 3. Her birthday is ______ the second Tuesday ______ April. 4. —When do you often get up? —I often get up ______ ten past six. 5. I had a good time ______ Spring Festival. Our family had a big dinner ______ Chinese New Year’s Eve. B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There is going to ______ (be) a lion dance in the street tomorrow. 2. Mike ______ (receive) an email from his cousin yesterday. 3. All the students are very ______ about the ______ party. (excite) 4. We’re going to ______ (get) some red packets tomorrow. 5. My father ______ (watch) a Beijing Opera show last week. 6. Chinese New Year is ______ (come) soon. 7. His family ______ (be) going to have dinner together. 8. They are ______ (plan) for their Chinese New Year party now. 9. There _____ _ (be) a lion dance in Sunshine Park tomorrow afternoon. 10. Wang Bing ______ (get) an email from his e-friend last night. 11. People usually ______ (make) moon cakes before the Mid-Autumn Festival. 12. The twins ______ (fly) kites in the park next Sunday. 13. Sam and Bobby ______ (talk) about their plans for the summer holiday now. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Mr Brown ______ a toy car ______ his son tomorrow A. bought; to B. is going to buy; to C. is going to buy; for ( )2. —What ______ you ______ on New Year’s Day? —I am going to Nancy’s home and have a party there. A. are; going to do B. did; do C. are; doing ( )3. They are ______ a football game this weekend. A. had B. going to be C. going to have ( )4. George often gets an email ______ his friend at Christmas. A. into B. to C. from ( )5. I _____ a dragon dance this weekend. Would you like______ with me. A. watched; to go B. am going to watch; to go C. watch; going ( )6. ______ Chinese New Year’s Eve, we had a big dinner. A. In B. At C. On D. With ( )7. —What are you going to do on Children’s Day? —I ______ my friends and play with them. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. am going to visit ( )8. The cook is looking at a cookbook to look for ______ for his boy. A. good anything B. good something C. anything good D. something good ( )9. Chinese New Year usually comes in January ______ February. A. and B. or C. with D. but ( )10. I’m going to ______ “Happy New Year” to everyone I meet on that day. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say ( )11. —What did you do last Mid-Autumn Festival? —I ______. A. am going to eat moon cakes B. watched the moon C. eat jiaozi D. saw a dragon boat race ( )12. There ______ a football game this weekend. We are all looking forward to(期待) it. A. has B. isn’t C. is going D. is going to be ( )13. —What about ______ basketball in the playground? —All right. Let’s ______ now. A. playing; playing B. play; play C. playing; play D. play; playing ( )14. —______ your parent ______ come to school for the parents’ meeting? —Sorry, I’m not sure yet. A. Are; going to B. Is; going C. Is; going to be D. Is; going to 四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（填序号，有一项多余） There is an old tree at the top of the mountain. Many birds build nests in it. Mr Tree: The winter is coming. 1. ______ Miss Bird: I am going to Hainan. 2. ______ It is always sunny. Mr Tree: That’s a good idea! 3. ______ Miss Bird: Yes! There are many trees and many kinds of fruits. Mr Tree: 4. ______ Good luck to you. Miss Bird: 5. ______ Mr Tree: You’re welcome. Take care of yourself. See you next year! Miss Bird: See you! A. Thank you for providing a wonderful home for me, Mr Tree! B. Where are you going this winter? C. Are there many trees in Hainan? D. It is a warm place. E. Sounds great! F. Let’s plant some trees here. 五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue. The eighth day of Layue is the Laba Festival. From this day on, people begin to get ready for Chinese New Year. The most popular tradition at the Laba Festival is making and eating Laba porridge. There are eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, millet and some other dried fruits and nuts. It is yummy and healthy. It is also a symbol of good luck, long life and a good harvest. Laba porridge is not the only nice food at this festival. People in the north like to put garlic in vinegar for about 20 days. They like eating Laba garlic with jiaozi at Chinese New Year. In the south, people like making sausages. The Laba Festival is a joyful time when families gather to share traditions and look forward to the New Year. ( )1. When is the Laba Festival? A. On the 12th of December. B. On the 8th day of Layue. C. On the 12th day of Layue. ( )2. What can you eat in Laba porridge? A. Rice and mushrooms. B. Dried fruits and nuts. C. Millet and rice dumplings. ( )3. People like to eat Laba porridge because they ______. A. like eating sweet food B. want to eat it with jiaozi C. wish for good luck and long life ( )4. What do people usually do to celebrate the Laba Festival? ① People in the north make Laba garlic. ② People clean the house. ③ People usually eat porridge with eight things in. ④ People in the south make sausages. A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 6A U7易错题 一、默写。 A.单词默写。 9.大部分 10.从……来，来自 11.煤炭 12.石油 13.开车，驾驶 14.木头，木材 15.其他的 16.砍伐，砍掉 1.保护 17.太多 18.太多 19.塑料 20.玻璃 21.课题 22.海报 23.大门 2.地球 3.节约 4.有用的 5.很多 6.浪费 7.再利用 8.能源 B.词组默写。13.许多能源 14.节约树木 15.木头来自树木 16.用木头做桌子 17.砍太多树 18.保持空气干净 19.不要用太多塑料 20.用塑料袋做袋子和瓶子 21.对地球有害 1. 保护地球 2. 节约水 3. 水是有用的 4. 用水洗东西 5. 在许多地方 6. 不应该浪费水 7. 再利用和节约水 8. 节约能源 9. 我们的绝大多数能源 10. 太多的煤炭和石油 11. 在地球上 12. 频繁开车 C.句子默写。 1．我们用水洗东西。 2．我们用塑料制作袋子和瓶子。 3．我们用木头制作桌子、椅子和其他物品。 4．我们不应该过多地开车。 5．我们不应该使用太多塑料袋或塑料瓶子。 6．我们不应该砍伐太多的树。 7．太多的塑料对地球有害。 8．地球日在四月二十二日。 9 . 波比和山姆在做一项课题 10. 让我们一起做一张海报 11. 多么漂亮的海报啊！ 二、词汇运用。 A. 单词的适当形式填空。（12分） 1.We can use wood (make) many things. 2. Most of (we)energy (come) from coal and oil. 3. (save) energy,we should know how to use it. 4. (be) there any water in the bottle just now? 5.Too (many) smoke (make) the air dirty. 6.Smoke from factories (make) the city dirty. 7.Most of us use public transport (get) to school. 8.Water is (use) for everyone. 9. (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin. 10. We can make some (poster) about protecting the Earth. B. 根据首字母提示填写单词，完成句子。（10分） 1.We can r our old clothes to make some useful things. 2.We shouldn't w time,because time is the most precious. 3.S water is good for the Earth and human beings. 4.He cut some w to make a desk for his son. 5.After the picnic, remember to take away the dirty bags and o rubbish. 6. Most of our energy comes from c and o 7. Don't drink too m cola, Tim. There's a lot of sugar in it. 8.We should use more p bags and g bottles in our daily life. 三、单项选择题。（12分） ( ) 1.Trees can help the air clean.A.keeping B.keep C.keeps D.kept ( )2. To protect the Earth, we can't drive too or use so plastic bags. A.many;many B,much;many C.many; much D.much;much ( ) 3.I wore a paper dress at the fashion show I made it with some A.plastic bags B.glass bottles C.newspapers D.wood ( ) 4.We should not too much energy or cut down too trees. A.waste;many B. to waste; much C.waste;much D. to save;many ( )5.The smoke in the room her . A.making;fever B.made;fever C.make;worry D.makes;cough ( ) 6.Reading in the sun is our eyes. A.good for B.not good C.bad for D.good to ( )7.-When's World Environment Day? -It's . A. on the 12th of March B. on the 22nd of April C. on the 5th of June D. on the lst of June ( )8.The sun gives us lots of A.coal B.energies C.water D.energy ( )9. Too plastic is bad for the Earth. We should not use too plastic bags or bottles. A.many;much B.many;many C.much; many D.much;much ( )10. Long long ago, there so many dinosaurs on Earth. A.are;/ B.was;the C.were;an D.were;/ ( )11.Someone is food. Let’s go and stop him. A.eating B.reusing C. wasting D.making ( )12.-We a poster this morning. -nice! A.make;What B.make;How C.made;What a D.made;How 四、从方框中选择合适的单词或词组补全句子。（填序号，每词限用一次）A.coal B.oil C.paper D.plastic E. to make F.littering G.5th June H. 22nd April I.energy J.comes 1. In the old days,people used to keep warm. 2. The cars use so much and make the air dirty. 3. He never throws away the bottles after using them. 4. When you leave, please turn off the lights to save . 5. We should use both sides of ,and we can't waste it. 6. World Environment Day is on .Earth Day is on 7.Wood from trees. We use wood tables. 8. Someone throws rubbish on the ground. Let's write “No ”on our poster. 五、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。（填写序号，有多余选项）(5分） A: What's the climate（气候）like in deserts？ B:1. A: Is it hot in deserts? B: Not always. There are cold deserts.2. A:3. B: Yes. Deserts are home to some animals and plants. A:4. B: Yes. In deserts, most houses have small windows to keep out the sun and the wind. A:5. B: There are lakes in some deserts. People usually live near the lakes. A. It is cold in deserts., B. Can people live in deserts too?, C.It may be hot in summer but is very cold in winter., D. How do people get water in deserts?, E. Can animals and plants live in deserts?, F. It is usually dry, because there is little rain., 六、完形填空。（10分） No air means death（死）. 1 we can't see it, there is air around us. So air is everywhere and it 2 life to every 3 thing. 4 it we can't live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us in good health. In the city, there are a great many people and there are too many cars 5 on the road. The gas（气体）which the car releases（释放）is made up of bad gases. Every day webreathe it in and 6 .This makes us 7 sick. There are many factories too. From the chimneys（烟囱）of these factories, we get the smoke usually in black colour. This kind of smoke is dangerous 8 our health. So in order to keep us 9 , we can go out to the countryside to 10 more fresh air.Or we can climb up hills to get more fresh air. ( ) 1.A.Or B.But C.Though D.When ( )2.A.gives B.gave C.giving D.given ( )3.A.live B.lives C.lived D.living ( )4.A.With B.Without C.In D.Off ( )5.A.run B.to run C.running D.ran ( )6.A.out B.outside C.off D.away ( )7.A.feel B.feeling C.to feel D.felt ( )8.A.of B.with C.about D.for ( )9.A.health B.well C.healthy D.better ( ) 10.A.breathes B.breathe C.breathing D.breathed 七、写作。 全球变暖的主要原因是环境污染和二氧化碳的大量排放。我们能做些什么来阻止全球变暖呢？请写下你的观点，不少于5句话。提示：保护森林、植树、绿色出行、节约能源······(5分） What can we do to stop global warming? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 6A U7易错题练习答案 一、默写。 A．单词默写。9. most 10. come from 11. coal 12. oil 13. drive 14. wood 15. other 16. cut down 1. protect17. too many 18. too much 19. plastic 20. glass 21. project 22. poster 23. gate 2. Earth 3. save 4. useful 5. much 6. waste 7. reuse 8. energy B．词组默写。 1. protect the Earth 12. drive so much 13. a lot of energy 14. save trees 15. Wood comes from trees 16. use wood to make tables 17. cut down too many trees 18. keep the air clean 19. Don't use too much plastic 20. use plastic to make bags and bottles 21. be bad for the Earth 2. save water 3. Water is useful 4. use water to clean things 5. in many places 6. should not waste water 7. reuse and save water 8. save energy 9. most of our energy 10. too much coal and oil 11. on Earth C．句子默写。 1. We use water to clean things. 2. We use plastic to make bags and bottles. 3. We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things. 4. We shouldn't drive so much. 5. We should not use too many plastic bags or plastic bottles. 6. We should not cut down too many trees. 7. Too much plastic is bad for the Earth. 8. Earth Day is on 22nd April. 9. Bobby and Sam are doing a project. 10. Let's make a poster. 11. What a nice poster!/How nice the poster is! 二、词汇运用。 A. 单词的适当形式填空。 1. to make 2. our; comes 3. To save 4. Was 5. much; makes 6. makes/made 7. to get 8. useful 9. To keep 10. posters B. 根据首字母提示填写单词。 1. reuse 2. Waste 3. Saving 4. Wood 5. other 6. coal; oil 7. much 8. paper; glass 三、单项选择题。 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 四、补全句子（填序号）。 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. I 5. C 6. H ;G 7. J ;E 8. F 五、补全对话（填序号）。 1. F 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. D 六、完形填空。 1. C 2. A 3. D 4.  B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 七、写作。 What can we do to stop global warming? First, we should protect our forests and plant more trees. They can help a lot. Second, we should save energy. We can save water and reuse paper. Don't use too much plastic. Third, we can go to school on foot, by bus or by metro. Finally, we can use some new energy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 4A U8易错题练习答案 一、默写清单。 A. 单词表默写。 1. get 2. Hong Kong 3. next week 4.food 5. tangyuan 6. Chinese New Year's Eve 7. Chinese New Year's Day 8. red pockets 9. lion dance 10. fireworks 11. firecrackers 12. rich 13. plan 14. hooray 15. light B. 短语必备。 1. get an email 2. her e-friend 3. in Hong Kong 4. my family and I 5. buy some new clothes and food 6. make some cakes and tangyuan 7. on Chinese New Year's Eve 8. have dinner with my grandparents 9. buy some flowers 10. on Chinese New Year's Day 11. give me red pockets 12. the most important holiday 13. on the second day of Chinese New Year 14. watch fireworks 15. at Chinese New Year 16. in the kitchen 17. after dinner 18. talk about their plans C. 句型挑战。 1. Chinese New Year is coming. 2. We're going to buy some flowers. 3. What are you going to do at Chinese New Year? 4. We're going to make some cakes and tangyuan. 5. What is she going to do on Chinese New Year's Day? 6. Bobby and Tina are watching the lion dance. 7. On Chinese New Year's Day, my parents are going to give me red pockets. 8. Su Hoi gets an email from her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. 9. What a nice cake!/How nice the cake is! 10. We're going to have a lot of fun. 二、词汇运用。 A. 填写适当的介词补全句子或对话。 1. in 2. in 3. on；in/of 4. at 5. at；on B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. be 2. received 3. excited; exciting 4. get 5. watched 6. coming 7. are 8. planning 9. is 10. got 11. make 12. are going to fly 13. are talking 三、单项选择. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 1. B 2. D  3. C 4. E 5.A 五、阅读短文选择。 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $