Unit 5 Vocabulary& reading同步基础练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

7A Unit 5 Vocabulary(1) 运用与拓展姓名：____________________ 班级：_____________________ 一、根据要求写出相应的单词。7. prepare→ (adj.) _________________ 8. introduce→ (n.) _________________ 9. express→ (n.) _________________ 10. land→ (n.) _________________ 11. determine→ (n.) _________________ 12. century→ (pl.) _________________ 1. collect→ (n.) _________________ 2. tie→(现在分词) _________________ 3. low→ (最高级) _________________ 4. breathe→ (n.) _________________ 5. adventure→ (n.指人) _________________ 6. weak→ (opp.) _________________ 二、根据汉语提示写出单词，如需要，适当变化，使句意完整正确。 18. This book is about the ____________ (介绍) of the Reading Month. 19. She ____________ (寄；发送) the letter by airmail last week. 20. An astronaut is wearing the ____________ (太空服) to go into the room. 21. These plants float on the ____________ (表面) of the water. 22. The ____________ (节目) is not suitable for children. It’s too noisy. 23. The probe (探测器) became the first ____________ (land) to touch down on the far side of the moon. 24. His ____________ (weigh) was harming his health. 25. Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for___________ (century). 26. Our two countries are good ____________ (neighbor), good friends and good partners. 27. The moon is one of the most common images in ancient Chinese _______ (poem). 28. There was a bored ____________ (express) on her face. 29. As an ____________ (collect), he is always willing to show his____________ (collect). 30 The patient becomes worse and ____________ (weak) day by day. 三、课文改写填空。 Jerry once wrote a short article named A TRIP to SPACE. The time is (1) ___________10th October， 2053. Tomorrow some students and I will be the first to travel into space. We will go to the Moon (2) ___________spaceship. The spaceship will take (3) ___________(we) to the moon. I can’t wait! The distance (4) __________ the Earth and the Moon is 380,000 kilometers. It will take us about three days (5) ___________(arrive) there. We will be able to float around in the spaceship. Why? (6) ___________there is weak gravity in space. When we are in our sleep, we will have to tie (7) ___________(we) to the wall so that we won’t float away. In space, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day. (8)___________ I get to the Moon, I am going to walk on it. I’ll hav1. e to wear a spacesuit to help me (9)___________(breath) because there is no air. I am going to take as many (10) ___________(photo) as possible. I expect to have a wonderful space trip. 7A Unit 5 Reading 词汇记忆与运用 一、根据要求写出相应的短语1. 做实验 _________________ 2. 在空间站里 _________________ 3. 第一批学生之一 _________________ 4. 进入太空旅行 _________________ 5. 以便;为了 _________________ 6. 不得不做某事 _________________ 7. 锻炼；运动 _________________ 8. 一个奇怪而神秘的地方_______________ 9. 变得虚弱 _________________ 10. 一次美妙的旅行 _________________ _ 二、根据中文提示填空 11. 谁将是第一个在月球上行走的中国人? Who will be the first Chinese person to __________ __________ __________ _______? 12. 深圳已成为世界上最智能的城市之一。 Shenzhen has become __________ __________the smartest _________ in the world. 13. 他们得花一年多的时间盖完这座楼房。 It will __________ __________ more than a year __________ __________ the building. 14. 他小时候家里很穷，不得不辍学找工作。 He was poor at a young age, and _________ _________ __________ school to get a job. 15. 生病让她变得虚弱。 Her illness makes her __________ __________. 16. 人们应该减少污染为了我们生活得更好。 People should reduce pollution __________ __________ we can live a better life. 17. 未来的小型车购买和驾驶成本会低很多。 The little cars of the future will cost __________ _________ money to own and to drive. 18. 他把希望寄托在故乡的发展上。 He __________ his hopes to the development of his hometown. 7A Unit 5 Vocabulary(2) 单词变形挑战！ 1. express 1) He ______________ his confidence that they would win. 2) The ______________ on his face never changed although his mind wasn’t peaceful. 2. tie 1) He often______________ his pet dog to a tree in his garden. 2) His father has many ______________. 3) He is ______________ his horse over there now. 4) The gentleman ______________ his cat and went away. 3. breathe 1) Everyone always ______________ through our noses. 2) He takes a deep ______________, and begins to climb the stairs. 4. weight 1) The first thing Jane did was losing ____________. 2) The baby ______________ three kilos at birth. 3) He looks manly after he lost 10 kilograms in ______________. 4) He’s six feet tall and ______________ 200 pounds. 5. different 1) We all have ______________ likes and dislikes. 2) There are no clear ______________ between the two groups of students. 3) They see things ______________ now. 4) It’s good to meet people from ______________ parts of the country. 5) Small actions make a ______________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $