内容正文:
外研版初中英语七年级下册U2单元练习题
(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The 2022 Women's Asian Cup championship game was an extremely tough battle. By the end of the first half, the Chinese team was trailing with a score of 0-2. What made things even more challenging was that the team's star player suffered a severe foot injury during the match. Instead of giving in to the pain, she pushed through and kept playing on the field. Her fearless attitude inspired every member of the team. Not a single player lost confidence; they kept fighting fiercely and managed to score three goals in the final 25 minutes, turning the game around completely.
This unbelievable win made people recall the team's early days of struggle. Those years were filled with countless hardships. Back in 1986, the Chinese women's football team stepped onto the international stage for the very first time, facing off against the US team. Both sides competed with all their strength, and unfortunately, China lost the game 1-2. Yet, the players refused to give up. They seized every possible opportunity to learn from their experiences and improve their skills.
Over the years, the team has achieved many historic "firsts" in China's sports history. People have always been curious about what lies behind their success. A team member summed it up with a simple yet powerful sentence: "Every one of us has a deep love for football, and we all share the same dream."
Famous as the Steel Roses of China, this team holds a special place in the hearts of countless Chinese people. Fans admire them not only for their brilliant skills but also for their great courage and unwavering hard work. There will surely be more difficulties waiting ahead, but with their shining spirits, they are ready to face every new challenge bravely.
1. What was the Chinese team's situation at half-time of the 2022 Women's Asian Cup final?
A. They had already scored two goals
B. They were losing 0-2 and their star player got injured
C. They won the game with three goals
D. They decided to give up because of the injury
2. When did the Chinese women's football team play their first international game?
A. In 2022
B. In 1986
C. After they won the Asian Cup
D. When they became the Steel Roses
3. What was the result of the team's first international match?
A. They won by 2-1 against the US team
B. They lost the game by 1-2 to the US team
C. The two teams ended up with a draw
D. The game was canceled due to bad weather
4. According to a team member, what is the secret to their success?
A. Having the most excellent coach in the world
B. Winning every match without failure
C. Loving football deeply and sharing the same goal
D. Getting strong support from all the fans
5. Why do people love the Chinese women's football team so much?
A. Because they never lose any game
B. Because they are called the Steel Roses
C. Because they have courage and work extremely hard
D. Because they have the best training facilities
B
The story of the Chinese women's football team doesn't end with their Asian Cup victory. Behind every successful player is a story of hard work in the youth training system. Take 17-year-old Xiao Man for example. She started playing football at the age of 8, when she was the only girl in her school's boys' team.
At first, many people laughed at her, saying football was not a sport for girls. But Xiao Man never cared. She practiced running and kicking the ball for two hours every day after school, even on rainy days. Her parents were worried about her at first, but they soon saw her passion and decided to support her.
When she was 14, Xiao Man joined the provincial youth team. The training was much harder than she expected. She had to get up at 6 a.m. every day for physical training, and she often felt tired and wanted to give up. But every time she thought of the Steel Roses' victory, she found the courage to keep going. Last year, she was selected for the national youth team and got the chance to play in an international game.
Xiao Man said, "The Steel Roses are my heroes. I hope one day I can stand on the same stage as them and fight for our country." Her story shows that with passion and perseverance, anyone can chase their dreams.
6. What do we know about Xiao Man when she was 8 years old?
A. She won her first football match
B. She joined the provincial youth team
C. She was the only girl in the school's boys' football team
D. She was selected for the national youth team
7. How long did Xiao Man practice football every day after school?
A. One hour
B. Two hours
C. Three hours
D. Four hours
8. When did Xiao Man join the provincial youth team?
A. At the age of 8
B. At the age of 14
C. At the age of 17
D. After she played in an international game
9. What made Xiao Man keep going when she wanted to give up?
A. Her parents' support
B. The laughter from other people
C. The Steel Roses' victory
D. Her dream of becoming a coach
10. What does Xiao Man hope to do in the future?
A. To become a football coach
B. To stand on the same stage as the Steel Roses
C. To stop playing football and study hard
D. To open a football school for girls
C
It was the final moment of the 2022 Beijing Marathon. An 86-year-old runner named Zhang Shun was still roughly 100 meters away from the finish line. He was moving forward slowly, and all the spectators along the track were holding their breath, watching him nervously. Would this elderly runner be able to cross the finish line successfully?
Zhang had been full of confidence before the race started. But halfway through, he suddenly suffered from a sharp stomachache, which made him fall far behind the other runners. He hesitated for a moment, thinking to himself, "Should I stop to take a break, or just give up the race entirely?" For someone of his age, either choice would have been totally understandable. But Zhang made up his mind to keep going. Step by step, he moved forward, and with the loud cheers and encouragement from the crowd, he finally crossed the finish line.
Running a marathon has been Zhang's lifelong dream. "I still remember back in 1989, I watched the Beijing Marathon runners pass by my house. At that moment, I told myself that I wanted to be one of them too," he said in an interview. For decades, he has stuck to his training routine, going to the park every single morning to run. He has filled more than 30 notebooks with detailed records of his daily runs, including the distance, time, and how he felt each day. His family has never tried to stop him or expressed any worry. They know clearly that running brings Zhang great joy and satisfaction, and every minute he spends training is precious to him.
Zhang Shun was both the oldest and the slowest runner to complete the 2022 Beijing Marathon. But he didn't care about these labels at all. What matters most to him is his love for the sport. He has said that he has no plans to stop running. "As long as my body allows, I will keep running marathons and chasing my dream," he added with a smile.
11. What problem did Zhang Shun face during the 2022 Beijing Marathon?
A. He ran the fastest and won the race
B. He had a stomachache and fell behind others
C. He stopped running to rest for a long time
D. He gave up the race because of his old age
12. When did Zhang Shun start to have the dream of running a marathon?
A. In 2022 when he joined the Beijing Marathon
B. When he was 86 years old
C. In 1989 when he saw marathon runners passing by
D. After he finished his first marathon race
13. What did Zhang Shun do to make his marathon dream come true?
A. He trained in the park every morning for many years
B. He asked his family to train with him every day
C. He read many books about marathon running skills
D. He watched marathon races on TV every day to learn
14. How did Zhang Shun's family feel about his marathon hobby?
A. They were worried and tried to stop him from running
B. They didn't care about his hobby at all
C. They supported him and understood his love for running
D. They thought he was too old to take part in marathons
15. What can we learn from Zhang Shun's story?
A. Old age is never a barrier if you are passionate about something
B. It's very easy to finish a marathon if you practice hard
C. The oldest runner in a race must be the slowest one
D. You should give up when you meet difficulties during a race
D
Zhang Shun is not the only elderly runner who loves marathons. In his city, there is a running group called "Silver Runners" made up of people over 60 years old. The group has more than 50 members, and their average age is 68. Every weekend, they gather in the city park to run together.
Li Wei, the leader of the group, is 72 years old. He started running when he was 60, after he retired from his job. At first, he could only run 1 kilometer without stopping. But he kept practicing every day, and now he can run 10 kilometers easily. "Running has changed my life. Before, I often felt tired and had to take medicine every day. Now I'm much healthier and haven't been to the hospital for years," he said.
The members of the group come from different backgrounds. Some are teachers, some are workers, and some are doctors. They share one common goal: to stay healthy and enjoy life. They often encourage each other during training. When someone feels like giving up, the others will cheer him on and run with him.
Last year, 10 members of the group, including Zhang Shun, joined the Beijing Marathon together. None of them won a prize, but they all finished the race. Li Wei said, "For us, finishing the race is a victory. The most important thing is that we are doing what we love and staying healthy."
16. What is the name of the elderly running group?
A. Steel Roses
B. Silver Runners
C. Beijing Marathon Team
D. Happy Seniors
17. How old is Li Wei, the leader of the group?
A. 60 years old
B. 68 years old
C. 72 years old
D. 86 years old
18. What did Li Wei do before he retired?
A. He was a teacher
B. He was a doctor
C. He was a worker
D. The passage doesn't tell us
19. How many members of the group joined the Beijing Marathon last year?
A. 10
B. 50
C. 60
D. 68
20. What do we know about the group's marathon experience last year?
A. They all won prizes
B. They all finished the race
C. They all gave up halfway
D. They all set new marathon records
二、短文还原(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to achieve your dreams like Zhang Shun and the Chinese women's football team? Here are some tips to help you.
21___ No dream can come true without hard work. The Steel Roses practice for hours every day, and Zhang Shun runs in the park every morning. Hard work is the foundation of success.
When you chase a dream, you will face many difficulties. 22___ The Chinese team lost their first international game, but they didn't give up. Zhang Shun had a stomachache during the marathon, but he kept going. Perseverance will help you overcome any difficulty.
23___ It's important to have people who support you. Zhang Shun's family supported his running hobby, and the Steel Roses encouraged each other during the game. Support from others can give you more courage.
You need to set a clear goal and work towards it. 24___ Xiao Man wanted to join the national team, so she practiced every day. A clear goal will guide you in the right direction.
25___ Even if you don't win a prize, you will learn a lot and become a better person. Enjoy the process of chasing your dream.
A. Never give up when you face difficulties
B. Hard work is necessary for achieving dreams
C. Travel to different places to gain experience
D. Have a clear goal and stick to it
E. Surround yourself with supportive people
F. Always compare yourself with others
G. Enjoy the journey, not just the result
三、综合填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
A
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次,有一个多余选项。
choice pride warm importance noise comfortable advice success courage secret culture
When we talk about the 26___ of sports, we often think of hard work and perseverance. The Chinese women's football team and the Silver Runners have shown us what true sports spirit is.
For athletes, having the 27___ to face difficulties is very important. Zhang Shun didn't stop running even when he had a stomachache. His story gives us the 28___ to chase our own dreams.
The 29___ to the Steel Roses' success is their love for football and shared goal. They are a source of 30___ for all Chinese people. Every time they win a match, people across the country feel excited and proud.
It's also important to have a 31___ environment. The Silver Runners encourage each other during training, which makes them feel happy and relaxed. They often give each other useful 32___ on how to run better.
Different countries have different sports 33___, but the spirit of sports is the same everywhere. It teaches us to respect others and never give up.
We should make the right 34___ to take part in sports activities. Sports can not only make us healthy but also bring us 35___ and joy.
B
从方框中选择恰当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次,有一个多余选项。
achieve change take finish invite promise try improve learn forget realize
As a student, you can also 36___ the spirit of sports in your daily life. Here are some ways to help you.
First, you should 37___ part in sports activities. Playing football or running with your classmates can make you healthier and stronger. Second, you should 38___ your best to finish your homework every day. Just like athletes train hard, you need to work hard to 39___ your study goals.
Third, when you meet difficulties, don't 40___ to ask for help. Your teachers and classmates are always ready to help you. Fourth, you should 41___ from your mistakes. The Steel Roses 42___ that they needed to improve after losing their first international game, and they worked harder to become better.
Fifth, you can 43___ your friends to join a sports club with you. Doing sports together can make you closer. Finally, remember that sports can 44___ your life. It can make you more confident and help you 45___ your skills.
四、阅读表达(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
Sports play an important role in our life. They can make us healthy and strong, and they can also teach us valuable lessons. The Chinese women's football team, also known as the Steel Roses, is a perfect example. They won the 2022 Women's Asian Cup by never giving up, even when they were losing 0-2 at half-time. Their story has inspired millions of people in China.
Zhang Shun, an 86-year-old runner, is another example. He ran the 2022 Beijing Marathon and finished the race despite having a stomachache. He has been training for marathons for decades, and his love for running has kept him healthy and happy.
Sports are not just about winning prizes. They are about working hard, facing difficulties bravely, and enjoying the process. Whether you are a professional athlete or a student who likes playing sports, you can learn a lot from sports.
46. What is the Chinese women's football team also known as?
47. What was the score of the Chinese team at half-time of the 2022 Women's Asian Cup final?
48. What happened to Zhang Shun during the 2022 Beijing Marathon?
49. How long has Zhang Shun been training for marathons?
50. What are sports about according to the passage?
五、书面表达(满分20分)
运动能带给我们健康和快乐,还能教会我们坚持和勇气。请你以 My Favorite Sport 为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的运动。
要求:1. 内容包括最喜欢的运动、该运动的好处、你如何坚持这项运动;2. 词数80-100;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
参考答案
一、阅读理解(1-20)
1-5 BBBCC 6-10 CBBCB
11-15 BCACA 16-20 BCDAB
二、短文还原(21-25)
21-25 BAEDG
三、综合填空
A(非动词11选10)(26-35)
26. importance 27. courage 28. warmth 29. secret 30. pride
27. comfortable 32. advice 33. cultures 34. choice 35. success
B(动词11选10)(36-45)
36. take 37. take 38. try 39. achieve 40. forget
37. learn 42. realized 43. invite 44. change 45. improve
四、阅读表达(46-50)
46. It is also known as the Steel Roses.
47. The Chinese team was losing 0-2 at half-time.
48. He suffered from a stomachache during the race.
49. He has been training for marathons for decades.
50. Sports are about working hard, facing difficulties bravely, and enjoying the process.
五、书面表达
参考范文
My Favorite Sport
My favorite sport is running. Running is easy to do and it brings me lots of benefits. It makes my body strong and keeps me healthy. Every morning, I get up early and run in the park for 20 minutes. When I feel tired, I always tell myself to keep going. Running also teaches me perseverance. It helps me face difficulties bravely in my daily life. I love running very much.
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