2026年浙江省中考英语词汇与检测宝典词汇运用与语法填空专项复习Day1-Day5

Day 1 · 第一组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。between dish mind ink skate 1. Is there a generation(代) gap ___________ your parents and you? 2. I went ___________ with my best friend last weekend. 3. Betty often helps her mother do the ___________ at home. 4. Mr Black didn’t take any notes because he ran out of ___________. 5. Would you ___________ fetching some chalk for me, Daming? B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 It was the first day of this term. I was very happy to see my ___________(同学) at school again. I was surprised that we had a ___________(新的) head teacher, Mr Yang, who was ___________(五十) years old. When he ___________ (出现) in our classroom, we were kind of upset(不安的) because he ___________(看起来) a little serious. But when he talked to us, he was so humorous that we felt relaxed and gave him a ___________(甜蜜的) smile. He told us he would like ___________(试图) his best to teach us well. He also encouraged us to work hard. What a friendly and ___________(友善的) teacher！Then, with his help, we discussed in ___________(组) of four to make our class___________(规则). We promised to follow them and would not let him down. · 第二组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。big classroom T-shirt piece swim 1. Peter likes to wear ___________ with cartoon characters. 2. He has always been encouraged ___________ to build up his strength(力量) by his coach. 3. Tony was asked to cut the ham into ___________ . 4. I like the Town Cinema very much because it has ___________ screen in our town. 5. James identified(认出) the man who hurt him in the ___________ last Tuesday. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 Nowadays, people are becoming ___________(富裕的) than before. The numbers of private cars ___________(增长) quickly in the past few years. Thus, more and more people go to work by car ___________(代替) of walking. Though it brings us great convenience(便利), there are more traffic ___________(事故) than before. Here is one of them. One day in ___________(二月), a man named Chen Li drove to work without breakfast. So he ate an ___________(苹果) which is his ___________(最喜欢的) fruit while driving. He was so confident in his own driving ___________ (技能). However, a boy riding a bicycle suddenly appeared in front of his car. It was too late for Chen Li to stop the car and he changed the direction. Unfortunately, the car fell into the river. People around ___________(干；做) their best to save the young man, but they failed. Chen Li lost his life due to (由于)his carelessness. What a pity! We really hope there will be less ___________(新闻;消息) like this. 参考答案： 第一组 A. 1.between 2.skating 3.dishes 4.ink 5.mind B. classmates, new, fifty, appeared, looked, sweet, to try, kind/nice, groups/teams, rules 第二组 A. 1.T-shirts 2.to swim 3.pieces 4.the biggest 5.classroom B. richer/wealthier, has grown/has increased, instead, accidents, February, apple, favourite, skill, did, news Day 2 · 第一组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。gold pen check sugar supper 1. Now Mike ___________ the content(内容) of the documents which he downloaded yesterday. 2. Some ordinary inventions like ___________ have influenced people’s life a lot. 3. Li Lei still eats lots of ___________, despite(尽管) his toothache. 4. Her hair was ___________, gently waving to the middle of her back. 5. Taking a walk after ___________ has a positive effect on our health. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 John is from Africa. He is a rich man who owns several big ___________ (工厂) in China. He enjoys travelling and writing in his spare time. He often writes blogs on the computer at his ___________ (书桌). He thinks it’s a good ___________(想法) to share his travel experiences on the blogs. He tells his friends that he has been to many places and seen many fantastic ___________(风景) in China. He has been to the Yucang Forest Park where people can see green ___________(树木) and ___________(红) flowers everywhere. But he has never been to Tibet ___________(还) and he plans to visit it next summer. He thinks it ___________(肯定) be interesting. Now he is packing some ___________(轻的) clothes for his trip to Hainan. He is so adventurous that he decides to go there by himself without a ___________ (旅游) guide this time. · 第二组 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want ___________(meet) people and make friends, you must be willing to (愿意) take action. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Joining ___________ club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much ___________(easy). You can also join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers ___________(mean) seeing the unknown. And it’s usually ___________ (pleasant) to face the unknown. We imagine other people are judging us--finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget ___________ they must be feeling the same way. Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk with your back tall and straight, look ___________(direct) at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone unknown to you does not mean that you’ll make friends ___________ that person. Friendship is based on mutual likings and “give and take”. ___________ takes time and effort for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from___________(grow). 参考答案： 第一组 A.1.is checking 2.pens 3.sugar 4.golden 5.supper B.factories, desk, idea, sights, trees, red, yet, must, light, tour 第二组 to meet, a, easier, means, unpleasant, that, directly, with, It, growing Day 3 · 第一组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。who develop silent line if 1. I’d like to know ___________ this kind of drink contains(包含) any alcohol. 2. It is impolite to cut in ___________ when you are waiting for a bus. 3. The leaders___________ want to start the peace process(进程) will meet in Singapore soon. 4. China is a ___________ country. The post-90s should work harder to make her stronger. 5. Keep in ___________ ! I have just started my revision(复习) for my final exams. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 Xiao Fen and Xiao Fang are twin sisters. They both ___________(喜欢) drawing. They always draw pictures with ___________(铅笔) and paper. Here is one of their pictures. In it, ___________ (你) can see many ___________(游客) on the beach. Some beautiful girls who are in ___________ (白色) dresses are walking on the beach. How beautiful the picture is! Both of the twin sisters dream of being artists so they want to attend China Academy of Art. Last year, they tried, but Xiao Fang ___________(失败). In order ___________ up (使高兴) Xiao Fang, Xiao Fen came up with a perfect ___________(建议), asking Xiao Fang to attend the college instead of her, but Xiao Fang ___________(拒绝). She said, “I will not give up trying and I believe ___________ (我的) dream will come true.” · 第二组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。missing regard good diary mobile 1. Nowadays(如今) ___________ phones are becoming more popular than before. 2. My new Teddy bear is ___________, and I can’t find it. 3. Linlin has got rid of (摆脱)some bad habits of learning English, now her English is ___________. 4. We all like our English teacher who ___________ as our best friend. 5. Keeping ___________ helps to remind me of (回想起)the wonderful memories in the life. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 Deng is an actor who used to be talented in acting and have a handsome appearance(外貌). He ___________(赢) two awards for his wonderful performances in films although he is ___________(年轻的). And ___________(人们) believe that he will be an excellent actor in the future. However, life is ___________ (不公平) to him. An unexpected accident happened to him last ___________ (夏天). Unluckily, while he was taking a selfie on the top of a ___________(塔)， he fell off. He was badly hurt and has been ___________(生病) in bed for a long time. Now there is something wrong with his mind and he always does something ___________(傻的). He has to say ___________(再见) to the film performance that he loves. His ___________ (整个的) life may be full of difficulties. What a pity! 参考答案： 第一组 A.1.if 2.line 3.who 4.developing 5.silence B.like/enjoy, pencils, you, tourists/visitors/travellers, white, failed, to cheer, suggestion, refused, my 第二组 A.1.mobile 2.missing 3.better 4.is regarded 5.diaries B. has won, young, people, unfair, summer, tower, ill/sick, silly/foolish, goodbye, whole Day 4 · 第一组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。area next pilot feed meaning 1. The air in this ___________ is fresh and clear. 2. On last National Day, ___________ showed us the strength of the Chinese Air Force. 3. Thanksgiving Day has a special ___________ to our life. 4. My pet dog ___________ three times a day with meat and water. 5. Jim wants to make a soccer team ___________ year. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 My name is Bill. To be a ___________ (导游) is my dream. I intend to work for a big travel agency in the future. I hope to live in a large house with a beautiful garden near the beach. The ___________(水) and the sky will be much ___________ (清澈的) there. I like animals a ___________(许多) so I’ll keep several pet ___________(鸟) and two ___________(狗) so that I won’t ___________(感觉) lonely. What’s more, I’ll have my own robot. It will do all the housework for me, like ___________(打扫), washing, cooking and so on. In my spare time, I’ll enjoy ___________(骑) a bike with my robot or taking a walk with my pets. I’m looking forward to my dream life and I should ___________(行动) immediately to make my dream come true. · 第二组 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(有智慧的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn like humans or more like cats or dogs. ___________(scientist) say dolphin intelligence is similar to human intelligence in some ways. How? Like humans, every dolphin ___________(have) a “name”. It is a special whistle. Scientists think dolphins, like people, “talk” to each other about a lot of things, such as their ages, their feelings, ___________ finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use a system of sounds and body languages to communicate. But ___________(understand) their conversations is not easy for humans. No one “speaks the dolphin language” yet, but some scientists are trying ___________(learn) it. Dolphins are also social animals. They live ___________ groups, and they often come to play games from different groups and have fun, just like people. In fact, playing together is something only intelligent animals do. Dolphins and humans both make plans to get things ___________ they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, dolphins use an ___________(interest) way to get food. When fish are near ___________ boat, dolphins signal to fishermen to put their nets in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. ___________is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they help the men? The answer is that the dolphins can get some of the fish. 参考答案： 第一组 A.1.area 2.pilots 3.meaning 4.is fed 5.next B.guide, water, clearer, lot, birds, dogs, feel, cleaning, riding, act 第二组 Scientists, has, or, understanding, to learn, in, that/which, interesting, a ,What Day 5 ◆第一组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 recent　 shut　 such　 fact 　tonight 1. I haven’t met him in ______ years. I miss him so much. 2. The little girl swims so well. In ______, she is only five years old. 3. It is ______ a big classroom which measures(测量) 20 metres in length and 5 metres in width. 4. Would you mind ______ the door, please? 5. All the listeners will get together to have a party ______. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 What a day! Everything went ______ (错误的). First, my alarm clock didn’t work, so I got up very late. I ______ (匆忙) to take a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. Then I rushed to the ______ (地铁) station without breakfast. There were so many people that the line ______ (移动) very slowly. I was sure I would be late for work, so you could imagine how ______ (担心的) I was. When I got to the office, I ______ (意识到) that I had left my bag on the metro or it had been stolen by a thief（小偷）. There were many things in it, ______ (包括) my documents（文件） and my necklace which was ______ (昂贵的). When I was working, I felt so ______ (饥饿的) that I couldn’t concentrate on my project. I really hope ______ (明天) will be better. ◆第二组 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 across　table　guess　pig　skirt 1. I ______ the book might be Mary’s because she has ever bought one. 2. When we walk ______ the street, we should look at the traffic lights carefully. 3. We saw lots of farm animals such as cows, ______, goats（山羊） and so on. 4. I put my glasses on the ______, but now it is missing. 5. Lucy likes wearing ______ because she thinks they can make her more beautiful. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用中文的正确形式完成以下短文。 On a morning of ______ (四月) last year, the ______ (天空) was blue and clear. But I felt kind of sad because I had a sore throat. I went to see a ______ (医生) by ______ (自行车). Many patients were in the waiting room. In order to kill time, I read a ______ (报纸) to wait for my ______ (轮流). Some ______ (谜语) and interesting fairy tales（童话故事） caught my eyes. They ______ (使……感兴趣) me a lot. When I finished reading, the doctor had left. I had to come next ______ (星期二). What was worse, I couldn’t find my keys when I arrived home. Maybe I ______ (丢失) them or left them at home. What a bad day! 参考答案： 第一组： A.1.recent 2.fact 3.such 4.shutting 5.tonight B.wrong, hurried, subway/underground, moved, worried, realized, including, expensive, hungry, tomorrow 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $