Unit 5-Unit 6 阶段学情检测试卷 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林版英语八年级上册阶段检测试卷(Unit5-Unit6) 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5:BADBC 6-10:CBCDB 二、补全对话 11-15:DBCAE 三、完形填空 16-20:DACBB 21-25:ACBDA 26-30:BDCAD 四、阅读理解 (A)31-33:BAD (B)34-37:BDCA (C)38-42:BCCA B 五、阅读还原 43-47:EBDCA 六、词汇运用 48.wild 49.temperature 50.government 51.windy 52.hiding 53.to protect 54.snows 55.shorter 56.wolves 57.not to play 七、首字母填空 58.an 59.but 60.hottest 61.seaside 62.autumn 63.leaves 64.fly 65.Sunny 66.October 67.snows 八、阅读表达 68.On November 22 69.By wearing hats and scarves./To wear hats and scarves. 70.To drink more hot soup 71.In some areas of South China. 72.It can help(to)keep warm./It is not wise to eat much./(言之有理即可) 九、完成句子 73.is full of 74.in danger 75.Thanks to 76.take action 77.live on 十、写作：参考范文 My Favorite Season and Activities My favorite season is autumn.The weather is cool,and the leaves turn yellow.The air is fresh,and it's not too hot or cold. In autumn,I often go hiking with my family on weekends.We walk in the park and pick some beautiful leaves.Sometimes I also fly kites with my friends when the wind is gentle. I love autumn because it's comfortable to do outdoor activities.It makes me happy and relaxed.I always have a good time in this season. 译林版英语八年级上册阶段检测试卷(Unit 5-Unit 6)（满分：120分） 姓名： 得分： 第一部分：选择题（共64分） 1、 单项选择(每题1分，共10分) （ ）1.Tom is ______ honest boy. He is Jack's ______ best friend in his class. A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; / （ ）2.—I want to learn English better, however, it takes a lot of . —Sure. But you should be patient with yourself. A. effort C. feeling B. thought D. talent （ ）3. Tom ate too much junk food. ______, he put on a lot of weight. A. In fact B. Once in a while C. Even if D. As a result （ ）4. —Sandy, several wild pigs appeared again in Nanjing! —No worries. The government is taking action them from hurting people. A. protecting B. to protect C.protects D. protected （ ）5.—Look at these old photos. We were so young back then. —Yeah, ______ time goes by, we are getting older. A. when B. while C. as D. since （ ）6.My cat often ______ under the bed when it hears loud noises. A. blows B. connects C. hides D. shines （ ）7.—There are eight of us at the party. How can we share this big cake? —We need to ______ the cake into eight pieces so that everyone can have a share. A. change B. divide C. get D. turn （ ）8.—Why are you in a hurry, James? — the early bus to the city centre. A. Catch C.To catching B. To catch D. Catching （ ）9.Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “His face turned red.”? A. We will send her a birthday card. B. They often fly kites on windy days. C.Tom is playing happily in the park. D.The food tastes delicious. （ ）10. —Why don't we make a handmade birthday card for our teacher? —______ A. It's a pity. B. What a good idea! C. No problem. D. You're welcome. 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （每题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Lily! 11. ________ B: Yes, I do. I watch them every weekend. I think wild animals are so lovely. A: Me too. But some wild animals are getting fewer and fewer. 12. ________ B: 13. What a pity! A: Because some people cut down too many trees and hunt them for money. B: That’s terrible. We must do something to stop it. 14.________ A: First, we can plant more trees to make homes for them. Second, we shouldn’t buy products made from wild animals. B: You’re right. 15. ________ More people know, more help we can get. A: Exactly! Let’s take action together. A. What should we do to protect them? B. And many of them are in great danger now. C. Why is that happening? D. Do you often watch programs about wild animals? E. I think we can also tell our friends to join us. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Save the Sharks! Many have heard of shark fin soup.But do you realize that you're killing a 16___ shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks,they 17 their fins and throw the sharks back into the 18 .This is not only cruel, but also 19 to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer 20 and slowly dies.Sharks are at the 21 of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. 22 their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can 23 be endangered because they are the 24 in their food chain.But in fact,over 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The number of some kinds of sharks has 25 by over 90 per cent in the past few years. Animal protection groups 26 the world are teaching the 27 about how to protect the animal.They have even asked the governments to pass 28 to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so 29 eat them?Help save the 30 ! ( )16.A.good B.part C.main D.whole ( )17.A.cut off B.shut off C.get off D.put off ( )18.A.home B.place C.ocean D.land ( )19.A.good B.harmful C.friendly D.peaceful ( )20.A.walk B.swim C.fly D.run ( )21.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.end ( )22.A.Since B.While C.If D.Until ( )23.A.always B.never C.usually D.seldom ( )24.A.worst B.smallest C.best D.strongest ( )25.A.fallen B.climbed C.raised D.advanced ( )26.A.near B.around C.with D.to ( )27.A.class B.family C.children D.public ( )28.A.ways B.papers C.laws D.tools ( )29.A.why B.what C.how D.when ( )30.A.food chain B.ocean C.industry D.sharks 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分） （A） It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average Temperature Average Rainfall January—February 2—10℃ 5—7 cm March 7—13℃ 9—10 cm April—May 12—24℃ 7—9 cm June—August 22—31℃ 19—22 cm September—October 17—28℃ 5—7 cm November—December 5—17℃ 4—5 cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms（开花）in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. ( )31.What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A.2—10℃ B.7—13℃ C.12—24℃ D.5—17℃ ( )32.To better explain(解释)the design features(特点) of the gardens,the writer . A.gives an example B.asks a question C.makes a survey D.lists some numbers. ( )33.What’s the best title for the text? A.Gardens in Suzhou B.Rain in Suzhou C.Seasons in Suzhou D.Weather in Suzhou （B） What is harvest? Harvest is the time of year when crops planted in spring are ready to be collected. Long ago, a good harvest meant there would be enough food for the long winter months. The whole community would work together to harvest the crops and celebrate. With no supermarkets, the harvest was the only source（来源）of food. So a good harvest was for everyone to celebrate. When is the UK harvest season? Harvest season in the UK begins at the end of August or the start of September. In years gone by, there was an ancient festival called Lammas to celebrate the beginning of harvest. But it has always been the end that sees the most exciting moment of the harvest. In the past, the harvest would not end until the last sheaf（捆）of the crop arrived at the village and there was often a great parade（游行）to welcome it. In more modern times, the celebrations of the harvesting fall on the Harvest Festival, which is on the Sunday closest to the Harvest Moon. ▲ In the past, the arrival of the last crop meant the beginning of the Harvest Supper. A big meal of meats, vegetables, fruits and puddings would be shared by the community. Everyone, old or young, rich or poor, joined in singing, dancing and games. In more recent years, the Harvest Festival has been mainly celebrated by schools and other places. In some schools, children are often asked to bring food to be shared out to those who need it in the local community. Decorations of fruits and grains can be found in the Town Hall and there are songs, readings that give thanks for the harvest. ( ) 34.When does the harvest season in the UK usually begin? A. At the start of August. B. At the end of August. C. In the middle of September. D. At the end of September. ( ) 35.Why was a good harvest so important long ago? A. Because it could let people change for different things. B. Because it brought people good luck for the whole year. C. Because it could let more people live in the community. D. Because it was the only way to keep enough food for winter. ( ) 36.How do children celebrate the Harvest Festival in schools? A. Singing, dancing, and games. B. Sharing a meal with classmates. C. Bringing food to people in need. D. Decorating with fruits and grains. ( ) 37. Which title can be put in the blank? ______ A. How to Celebrate Harvest? B. Why do People Celebrate Harvest? C. Who Celebrates Harvest? D. Where to Hold Harvest Celebrations? （C） The 24 Solar Terms The 24 Solar Terms is a traditional Chinese calendar system. It divides a year into 24 parts, based on the changes of nature, like temperature and plant growth. It has a history of over 2,000 years and was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2016. Each solar term has its own meaning and customs. For example, Lichun (Start of Spring) (around Feb 4) is the first term. People often stick "spring couplets" on doors and eat spring pancakes to welcome the new season. Xiazhi (Summer Solstice) (around Jun 21) is the longest day of the year. In southern China, people eat cold noodles on this day to stay cool. Qiufen (Autumn Equinox)(around Sep 23) means day and night are of equal length. Farmers are busy harvesting crops at this time. Dahan (Major Cold) (around Jan 20) is the last term. It’s the coldest time of the year, and people in northern China often make pickled vegetables to store food for winter. Today, the 24 Solar Terms are still useful. Many farmers use them to plan their farming work. They also help people understand the rhythm of nature and keep healthy—for example, eating more fruits in autumn (when it’s dry) to stay hydrated. （ ）38.When was the 24 Solar Terms added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List? A. In 2000. B. In 2016. C. Over 2,000 years ago. D. Around Feb 4. （ ）39.What do people often do on Lichun (Start of Spring)? A. Eat cold noodles. B. Harvest crops. C. Stick spring couplets. D. Make pickled vegetables. （ ）40.Which solar term has equal day and night time? A. Lichun. B. Xiazhi. C. Qiufen. D. Dahan. （ ）41.Why are the 24 Solar Terms still useful today? A. They help plan farming work and keep healthy. B. They are the longest day of the year. C. They are the coldest time of the year. D. They let people eat spring pancakes. （ ）42. What can we learn from the 24 Solar Terms? A. They are only used in southern China. B.They show the rhythm of nature. C.They have no customs now. D. They were created 100 years ago. 五、阅读还原（每题2分，共10分） We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle(丛林)”, because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 43. ______ It is in a high place in the land food chain. In the sea animals, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. 44. ______ What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! 45. ______ We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), but we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, but we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous too. For example, people invented factories. For now, they make the air and rivers dirty. 46. ______ Dirty rivers kill fish. The bears cannot eat the fish and they die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die. Remember that we are also a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! 47. ______ We should and we can do something. This can make the world terrible! A. This can make terrible changes. B. And it can use its big teeth to eat them. C. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves! D. We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. E. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. 第二部分 (非选择题，共56分） 六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 48.Many (野生的) animals are losing their living areas because of human activities. 49.After the heavy rain, the  (温度) drops a lot and we feel cool. 50.The  (政府) is making laws to stop people from hunting wild animals. 51.We can fly kites on a (有风的) day in spring. It’s really fun. 52.Look! The little rabbit is (藏) under the bush to avoid the eagle. （B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 53.It’s important for us  (protect) wild animals from danger. 54.If it  (snow) tomorrow, we will make a snowman in the park. 55.In summer, the days are longer and the nights are   (short) than those in winter. 56.If we keep cutting down trees, there will be fewer and fewer (wolf) in the forest. 57.My parents advised me   (not play) with wild dogs because they are dangerous. 七、首字母填空（每题1分，共10分） Are you wondering what the weather is like in each season in England? Let's take a quick look! In spring, a 58. umbrella or a raincoat is always needed. The weather in spring is usually mild, b 59. sometimes it can be cold. Summer is the h 60. season. It is time for the holidays. People go to the seaside to s 61. and enjoy sunshine. The summer nights are short, but they are wonderful. People often sit outside in the evening, enjoying the cool air. As for a 62. , it is also nice. It is a season of winds and sunshine and beautiful sunsets. The l 63. turn yellow and red, and then fall to the ground. The birds f 64. to warm places. Farmers harvest crops before winter comes. S 65. weather in September is called "Golden Autumn". In England, September and O 66. are warm and dry, but November is the foggiest month. In winter, people can have all kinds of weather. Sometimes it rains. At other times, it even s 67. and the land is covered in white. But guess what? the rivers in England never freeze (结冰)! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into twenty-four Solar Terms. The 20th Minor snow (小雪), the 20th Minor snow of the year, begins on November 22 this year. Here are several things you should know about the Minor Snow. Wearing hats and scarves In China, starting in the Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Many people do not wear hats or scarves yet. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “The head is the place where all passages of the body gather.”, it’s necessary to wear hats and scarves to keep one’s head warm. Drinking soup During the Minor Snow, the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feels a bit dry. This will cause “inner heat” in one’s body. The key is to drink more hot soup. Eating rice cake In some areas of South China, people eat rice cakes around the Minor Snow. In ancient times, rice cakes were a traditional festival offering to the gods of the earth. Making pickled (腌制的) vegetables and pork After the Minor Snow, because of low temperature and dry air, it is the best time to start making preserved pork, which by the start of Spring Festival would be ready to enjoy. The people in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, have welcomed the Minor Snow with making pickled vegetables. In addition, we like to eat hot and spicy food to keep warm. However, it’s not wise to eat much. This is because that will increase inner heat. This year’s Minor Snow is coming, wish you be surrounded by a life full of warmth. 请回答下面5个问题，前4题答案不超过6个单词。第5题答案词数不限。 68. When does the Minor Snow begin this year? 69. How do people keep head warm in the Minor Snow? 70. What is the key to avoiding the “inner heat”? 71. Where do people eat rice cakes around the Minor Snow? 72. What do you think of eating spicy（辛辣的）food during the Minor Snow?（请自拟一句话作答） 九、完成句子（每空1分，共11分） 73.如果你的礼物充满了爱，被人会很高兴收到它。 If your gift love,others will be happy to receive it. 74.我们应该尽我们所能去处于危险中的野生动物。 We should try our best to protect wild animals . 75.多亏了老师们的帮助，他的梦想终于实现了。 the help of teachers,his dream finally come true. 76. 是时候采取行动来保护环境了。 It’s time to to protect the environment. 77. 老虎主要以吃肉为生。 Tiers mainly meat. 十、写作（共15分） 78.每个季节都有特别的乐趣，我们可以在不同季节做喜欢的事。请以 “My Favorite Season and Activities” 为题，写一篇短文，内容包括：​ 1.你最喜欢的季节及它的简单特点（如天气、景色）；​ 2.你在这个季节常做的 1-2 件事（如运动、出游等）；​ 3.你喜欢这个季节的原因。​ 要求：​ 1.词数 60-80；​ 2.语句通顺，语法正确，用词简单；​ 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My Favorite Season and Activities 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $译林版英语八年级上册阶段检测试卷(Unit5-Unit6)(满分120分) 答题纸姓名： 得分： 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1-5: 6-10: 二、补全对话（每题1分，共5分） 11-15: 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） 16-20: 21-25: 26-30: 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分） （A)31-33: (B)34-37: (C)38-42: 五、阅读还原（每题2分，共10分） 43-47: 六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） 48. 49. 50. 52. 53. 54. 55 56. 57. 七、首字母填空（每题1分，共10分） 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65. 66 6> 八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 68. 69 70. 71. 72. (自拟一句话作答) 九、完成句子（每题1分，共11分） 73. 74 75. 76. 77. 十、写作：(15分) My Favorite Season and Activities译林版英语八年级上册阶段检测试卷Unit5-Unit6)(满分：120分) 姓名： 得分： 第一部分：选择题（共64分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） (）1.Tom is honest boy.He is Jack's best friend in his class. A.an;the B.an;/ C.a;the D.a,/ ()2.-I want to learn English better,however,it takes a lot of -Sure.But you should be patient with yourself. A.effort C.feeling B.thought D.talent ()3.Tom ate too much junk food.,he put on a lot of weight A.In fact B.Once in a while C.Even if D.As a result ()4.-Sandy,several wild pigs appeared again in Nanjing! -No worries.The government is taking action them from hurting people A.protecting B.to protect C.protects D.protected ()5.-Look at these old photos.We were so young back then. -Yeah, time goes by,we are getting older A.when B.while C.as D.since ()6.My cat often under the bed when it hears loud noises. A.blows B.connects C.hides D.shines ()7.-There are eight of us at the party.How can we share this big cake? -We need to the cake into eight pieces so that everyone can have a share. A.change B.divide C.get D.turn ()8.-Why are you in a hurry,James? the early bus to the city centre. A.Catch C.To catching B.To catch D.Catching ()9.Which of the following has the same sentence structure as"His face turned red."? A.We will send her a birthday card. B.They often fly kites on windy days. C.Tom is playing happily in the park. D.The food tastes delicious ()10.-Why don't we make a handmade birthday card for our teacher? A.It's a pity. B.What a good idea! C.No problem. D.You're welcome. 二、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每 题1分，共5分) A:Hi,Lily!11. B:Yes,I do.I watch them every weekend.I think wild animals are so lovely. A:Me too.But some wild animals are getting fewer and fewer.12. B:13.What a pity! 1 A:Because some people cut down too many trees and hunt them for money B:That's terrible.We must do something to stop it.14. A:First,we can plant more trees to make homes for them.Second,we shouldn't buy products made from wild animals B:You're right.15. More people know,more help we can get. A:Exactly!Let's take action together. A.What should we do to protect them? B.And many of them are in great danger now. C.Why is that happening? D.Do you often watch programs about wild animals? E.I think we can also tell our friends to join us. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Save the Sharks! Many have heard of shark fin soup.But do you realize that you're killing a16 shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks,they 17 their fins and throw the sharks back into the 18 This is not only cruel,but also 19 to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer 20 and slowly dies.Sharks are at the 21 of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.22 their numbers drop too low,it will bring danger to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can 23 be endangered because they are the 24 in their food chain.But in fact,over 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The number of some kinds of sharks has 25 by over 90 per cent in the past few years. Animal protection groups26 the world are teaching the 27 about how to protect the animal.They have even asked the governments to pass28 to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so 29 eat them?Help save the 30 ( )16.A.good B.part C.main D.whole ( )17.A.cut off B.shut off C.get off D.put off )18.A.home B.place C.ocean D.land )19.A.good B.harmful C.friendly D.peaceful )20.A.walk B.swim C.fly D.run )21.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.end )22.A.Since B.While C.If D.Until )23.A.always B.never C.usually D.seldom )24.A.worst B.smallest C.best D.strongest )25.A.fallen B.climbed C.raised D.advanced ( )26.A.near B.around C.with D.to )27.A.class B.family C.children D.public )28.A.ways B.papers C.laws D.tools )29.A.why B.what C.how D.when )30.A.food chain B.ocean C.industry D.sharks 2 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分） (A) It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou.Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold,but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Aver age Temperature Average Rainfall January-February 2-10C 5-7cm March 7-13℃ 9-10cm April-May 12-24℃ 7-9cm June-August 22-31℃ 19-22cm September-October 17-28C 5-7cm November-December 5-17C 4-5cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months.The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees.Each of them blooms (in a different season.The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem.It shouldn't stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead,many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. )31.What's the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A.2-10CB.7-13℃C.12-24C D.5-17C ()32.To better explain(解释)the design featurest(特点)of the gardens,.the writer A.gives an example B.asks a question C.makes a survey D.lists some numbers. )33.What's the best title for the text? A.Gardens in Suzhou B.Rain in Suzhou C.Seasons in Suzhou D.Weather in Suzhou (B) What is harvest? Harvest is the time of year when crops planted in spring are ready to be collected.Long ago, a good harvest meant there would be enough food for the long winter months.The whole community would work together to harvest the crops and celebrate.With no supermarkets,the harvest was the only source (of food.So a good harvest was for everyone to celebrate. When is the UK harvest season? Harvest season in the UK begins at the end of August or the start of September.In years gone by,there was an ancient festival called Lammas to celebrate the beginning of harvest.But it has always been the end that sees the most exciting moment of the harvest. In the past,the harvest would not end until the last sheaf()of the crop arrived at the village and there was often a great parade (to welcome it. 3 In more modern times,the celebrations of the harvesting fall on the Harvest Festival,which is on the Sunday closest to the Harvest Moon. In the past,the arrival of the last crop meant the beginning of the Harvest Supper.A big meal of meats,vegetables,fruits and puddings would be shared by the community.Everyone,old or young,rich or poor,joined in singing,dancing and games. In more recent years,the Harvest Festival has been mainly celebrated by schools and other places.In some schools,children are often asked to bring food to be shared out to those who need it in the local community.Decorations of fruits and grains can be found in the Town Hall and there are songs,readings that give thanks for the harvest )34.When does the harvest season in the UK usually begin? A.At the start of August. B.At the end of August. C.In the middle of September. D.At the end of September. ()35.Why was a good harvest so important long ago? A.Because it could let people change for different things. B.Because it brought people good luck for the whole year C.Because it could let more people live in the community. D.Because it was the only way to keep enough food for winter. ()36.How do children celebrate the Harvest Festival in schools? A.Singing,dancing,and games. B.Sharing a meal with classmates. C.Bringing food to people in need. D.Decorating with fruits and grains. ()37.Which title can be put in the blank? A.How to Celebrate Harvest? B.Why do People Celebrate Harvest? C.Who Celebrates Harvest? D.Where to Hold Harvest Celebrations? (C) The 24 Solar Terms The 24 Solar Terms is a traditional Chinese calendar system.It divides a year into 24 parts, based on the changes of nature,like temperature and plant growth.It has a history of over 2,000 years and was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2016. Each solar term has its own meaning and customs.For example,Lichun (Start of Spring) (around Feb 4)is the first term.People often stick "spring couplets"on doors and eat spring pancakes to welcome the new season.Xiazhi (Summer Solstice)(around Jun 21)is the longest day of the year.In southern China,people eat cold noodles on this day to stay cool. Qiufen (Autumn Equinox)(around Sep 23)means day and night are of equal length Farmers are busy harvesting crops at this time.Dahan (Major Cold)(around Jan 20)is the last term.It's the coldest time of the year,and people in northern China often make pickled vegetables to store food for winter. 4 Today,the 24 Solar Terms are still useful.Many farmers use them to plan their farming work. They also help people understand the rhythm of nature and keep healthy-for example,eating more fruits in autumn(when it's dry)to stay hydrated. ()38.When was the 24 Solar Terms added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List? A.In2000. B.In2016. C.Over 2,000 years ago. D.Around Feb 4. ()39.What do people often do on Lichun (Start of Spring)? A.Eat cold noodles. B.Harvest crops C.Stick spring couplets. D.Make pickled vegetables. ()40.Which solar term has equal day and night time? A.Lichun. B.Xiaz小hi C.Qiufen D.Dahan ()41.Why are the 24 Solar Terms still useful today? A.They help plan farming work and keep healthy. B.They are the longest day of the year. C.They are the coldest time of the year. D.They let people eat spring pancakes. ()42.What can we learn from the 24 Solar Terms? A.They are only used in southern China. B.They show the rhythm of nature. C.They have no customs now. D.They were created 100 years ago. 五、阅读还原（每题2分，共10分） We sometimes call the lion“the king of the jungle(丛林)'，because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals.43.It is in a high place in the land food chain.In the sea animals,the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain.It can swim faster than most other sea animals.44. What is at the top of the world's food chain?People are!45. We could not run faster than cheetahs(),but we invented cars and now we can move the fastest.We could not fight better than lions,but we invented guns.Now we can hunt the best. People's inventions are clever,but they can be dangerous too.For example,people invented factories.For now,they make the air and rivers dirty.46.Dirty rivers kill fish.The bears cannot eat the fish and they die.If we kill one part of the food chain,other parts also die. Remember that we are also a part of the food chain,so we are in danger too!47. We should and we can do something.This can make the world terrible! A.This can make terrible changes. B.And it can use its big teeth to eat them. C.Protecting animals is protecting ourselves! D.We are not the biggest or fastest,but we are the cleverest. E.It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. 第二部分（非选择题，共56分） 5 六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） (A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 48.Many animals are losing their living areas because of human activities. 49.After the heavy rain,the (温度)drops a lot and we feel cool. 50.The (is making laws to stop people from hunting wild animals. 51.We can fly kites on a_ _(有风的)day in spring.It's really fun. 52.Look!The little rabbit is (under the bush to avoid the eagle. (B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 53.It's important for us_ (protect)wild animals from danger. 54.If it _(snow)tomorrow,we will make a snowman in the park. 55.In summer,the days are longer and the nights are(short)than those in winter. 56.If we keep cutting down trees,there will be fewer and fewer (wolf)in the forest. 57.My parents advised me (not play)with wild dogs because they are dangerous. 七、首字母填空（每题1分，共10分） Are you wondering what the weather is like in each season in England?Let's take a quick look! In spring,a 58. umbrella or a raincoat is always needed.The weather in spring is usually mild,b 59.sometimes it can be cold. Summer is the h 60. season.It is time for the holidays.People go to the seaside to s 61. and enjoy sunshine.The summer nights are short,but they are wonderful.People often sit outside in the evening,enjoying the cool air. As for a 62.,it is also nice.It is a season of winds and sunshine and beautiful sunsets. The 1 63.turn yellow and red,and then fall to the ground.The birds f 64.to warm places. Farmers harvest crops before winter comes.S 65.weather in September is called "Golden Autumn".In England,September and O 66.are warm and dry,but November is the foggiest month. In winter,people can have all kinds of weather.Sometimes it rains.At other times,it even s 67.and the land is covered in white.But guess what?the rivers in England never freeze( 冰) 1. 6. 7 8. 10 八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into twenty-four Solar Terms.The 20th Minor snow ()the 20th Minor snow of the year,begins on November 22 this year.Here are several things you should know about the Minor Snow. Wearing hats and scarves In China,starting in the Minor Snow,the wind blows from the northeast a lot.Many people 6 do not wear hats or scarves yet.In fact,according to an old Chinese saying,"The head is the place where all passages of the body gather.",it's necessary to wear hats and scarves to keep one's head warm. Drinking soup During the Minor Snow,the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feels a bit dry.This will cause"inner heat"in one's body.The key is to drink more hot soup Eating rice cake In some areas of South China,people eat rice cakes around the Minor Snow.In ancient times,rice cakes were a traditional festival offering to the gods of the earth. Making pickled(腌制的)vegetables and pork After the Minor Snow,because of low temperature and dry air,it is the best time to start making preserved pork,which by the start of Spring Festival would be ready to enjoy.The people in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province,have welcomed the Minor Snow with making pickled vegetables. In addition,we like to eat hot and spicy food to keep warm.However,it's not wise to eat much.This is because that will increase inner heat.This year's Minor Snow is coming,wish you be surrounded by a life full of warmth.请回答下面5个问题，前4题答案不超过6个单词。第5 题答案词数不限。 68.When does the Minor Snow begin this year? 69.How do people keep head warm in the Minor Snow? 70.What is the key to avoiding the"inner heat'? 71.Where do people eat rice cakes around the Minor Snow? 72.What do you think of eating spicy(辛辣的)food during the Minor Snow?(请自拟一句话作 答) 九、完成句子（每空1分，共11分） 73.如果你的礼物充满了爱，被人会很高兴收到它。 If your gift love,others will be happy to receive it. 74我们应该尽我们所能去处于危险中的野生动物。 We should try our best to protect wild animals 75.多亏了老师们的帮助，他的梦想终于实现了。 the help of teachers,his dream finally come true 76.是时候采取行动来保护环境了。 It's time to to protect the environment 77.老虎主要以吃肉为生。 Tiers mainly meat. 十、写作（共15分） 78.每个季节都有特别的乐趣，我们可以在不同季节做喜欢的事。请以“y Favorite Season and Activities'”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的季节及它的简单特点（如天气、景色)： 2.你在这个季节常做的1-2件事（如运动、出游等）； 3.你喜欢这个季节的原因。 要求： 1.词数60-80： 2语句通顺，语法正确，用词简单； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My Favorite Season and Activities 6 译林版英语八年级上册阶段检测试卷(Unit 5-Unit 6)（满分120分) 答题纸 姓名： 得分： 1、 单项选择(每题1分，共10分） 1-5： 6-10： 2、 补全对话（每题1分，共5分） 11-15： 3、 完形填空（每题1分，共15分） 16-20： 21-25： 26-30： 4、 阅读理解（每题2分，共24分） （A）31-33： （B）34-37： （C）38-42： 5、 阅读还原（每题2分，共10分） 43-47： 六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 七、首字母填空（每题1分，共10分） 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 八、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. （自拟一句话作答) 九、完成句子（每题1分，共11分） 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 十、写作：（15分） My Favorite Season and Activities​ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版英语八年级上册阶段检测试卷(Unit 5-Unit 6) 参考答案 1、 单项选择 1-5：BADBC 6-10：CBCDB 2、 补全对话 11-15：DBCAE 3、 完形填空 16-20：DACBB 21-25：ACBDA 26-30：BDCAD 4、 阅读理解 （A）31-33：BAD （B）34-37：BDCA （C）38-42：BCCA B 5、 阅读还原 43-47：EBDCA 六、词汇运用 48. wild 49.temperature 50.government 51.windy 52.hiding 53.to protect 54.snows 55.shorter 56.wolves 57. not to play 七、首字母填空 58.an 59.but 60.hottest 61.seaside 62.autumn 63.leaves 64.fly 65.Sunny 66.October 67.snows 八、阅读表达 68. On November 22 69. By wearing hats and scarves./To wear hats and scarves. 70. To drink more hot soup. 71. In some areas of South China. 72. It can help (to) keep warm./It is not wise to eat much./......(言之有理即可) 九、完成句子 73. is full of 74. in danger 75. Thanks to 76. take action 77. live on 十、写作：参考范文 My Favorite Season and Activities​ My favorite season is autumn. The weather is cool, and the leaves turn yellow. The air is fresh, and it’s not too hot or cold.​ In autumn, I often go hiking with my family on weekends. We walk in the park and pick some beautiful leaves. Sometimes I also fly kites with my friends when the wind is gentle.​ I love autumn because it’s comfortable to do outdoor activities. It makes me happy and relaxed. I always have a good time in this season. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $