Unit2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling around Reading and Thinking Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. What did you see in the video? What impresses you most in the video? 导 Lead in Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. What did you see in the video? What impresses you most in the video? 导 lead in Cusco Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Lake Titicaca 2.Apart from video and map, what other sources of information can you find about Peru? media TV websites video blogs encyclopedia 百科全书 brochure 小册子 Consult friends, teachers, and so on. people books Look through the two texts about Peru quickly. What types of texts are they: encyclopedia or travel brochure? Text 2 Text 1 titles, headers(小标题) pictures, charts(图表) 5 思Read for text type brochure encyclopedia Features language: content:  tone: purpose: brochure encyclopedia What features can you find out from the two text? simple basic facts obejctive to introduce Features language: content:  tone: purpose: expressive (富有表现力的） opinions/ vivid pictures subjective to persuade/ give practical infor. Beside pictures, titles...what other things can help us tell a ....from...learn more in this class. 6 Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400 and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Location Geographic characteristic History Official language 议、展、评Read for details What aspects are mentioned in text 1? The Amazon Rainforest A narrow coastal area The Andes Mountains Place AMAZON RAINFOREST MACHU PICCHU CUSCO LAKE TITICACA Number of days 4 days Transport Accommodation local home Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature (underline it) Read text 2 and fill in the table. Place AMAZON RAINFOREST Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity spend one day boating and three days exploring nature 4 days flight, boat in the middle of forest 9 议、展、评Read for details Place MACHU PICCHU Number of days 4 days Transport Accommodation Activity walking walking in the Mountains, exploring the ancient city 10 What is especially amazing to the tourists? Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to _________ size so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect ____ of the stones. exact fit Place CUSCO Number of days Transport Accommodation Activity 4 days local hotel visiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the excellent local food, and shopping at the local markets 11 Parallelism (排比) Place LAKE TITICACA Number of days Transport Accommodation local home Activity 4 days enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family car, boat 12 Tip 1: Use second person pronouns to narrow the distance with readers and show friendliness. 拉近与读者的距离 13 Can we change “you” into “tourists”, why? 议、展、评Read for language Tip 2:imperative sentence (祈使句) 议、展、评Read for language What is the function of the imperative sentence? The function is to urge people to come and explore. Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building. Tip 3:Inversion(倒装):to stress feelings. 议、展、评Read for language Any other language features can you conclude from what we learned? Visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Tip 4:Parallelism: to show the richness of activities. The Incas' dry stone method of building is especially amazing . Which tour would you recommend for the following people who want to explore Peru? Why? Think and discuss. 16 Mr. Chen often takes excercise to keep fit Miss Zhou food lover and likes to shop for souvenirs while traveling Mr. Wang fond of hiking, interested in wildlife Miss Li loves the countryside and shows interest in local culture A. Amazon Rainforest Tour B.Machu Picchu Tour C.Cusco tour D.Lake Titicaca Tour Miss Li:loves the countryside and shows interest in local culture “Lake Titicaca Tourcould be a perfect choice for our Chinese teacher. While driving to Lake Titicaca, she can enjoy the beautiful countryside and then spend three days staying with a local Uros family, so she will be amazed by the unique local culture. I’m sure she will have a great time.” Example Suggested Answer: 17 Useful sentences: Tour(s): …could be a perfect choice for ... …. would probably suit ..., Reasons:activities/feelings: Because sb. can admire/explore/enjoy/spend...... sb. would be amazed/impressed/ attracted by Expectation: I am sure / I believe sb will have a good time/ have a lot of fun/ benefit a lot from .... Aspects excellent good so-so have complete contents (tour-reason-expectation) express feeling clearly speak fluently make few mistakes Assessment 19 检self-check 1.a short flight 2.explore…with a local guide 3.enjoy the plants and animals unique to the rainforest 4.reach the destination 5.be amazed by this ancient city 6.enjoy history and culture 7.admire the architecture 8.enjoy the excellent local food 9.go shopping at the local markets 10.enjoy the beautiful countryside 11.other than 12.sources of information 13.spend +时间(in) doing sth. 1.Translate the phrases 20 21 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.   2.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.   3.Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 1.Translate the sentences 检self-check 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 CUSCO is a popular d_________ for tourists, because of its u__________ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital of the city of the Inca E______, the most powerful empire in South American until 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a______ about the Inca Empire. The first is the roads and p_____ they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o______. Second, the Inca built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture—but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping! 2.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts. P27 estination nique mpire dmire aths fficials 22 Thank You! $